242 lines
28 KiB
XML
242 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="17991AB8932800C86F11331A1E2644D5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4200.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4200.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5400efa4-4061-4610-a219-8980c9788f46" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182052" ID-ZooBank="82A45A60-4A76-43A3-9F95-F37AC43F4F97" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1480405546997" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Williams, Jason L." docDate="2016" docId="03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4200.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4200 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nylanderia opisopthalmia Zhou & Zheng 1998, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="250" masterDocId="FF8CFFEC42546D2C8408A279AE66805E" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and phylogeny of the ant genus Prenolepis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="248" updateTime="1698394984594" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="178A4D0A9DF5F2BF570C8DDD4BEBB9FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="90C98DDDADC0D3CAEFD84DC26DD12869">
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<mods:title id="EC65A8CA2DA58CB28754E4EE7CD18CB1">Taxonomic revision and phylogeny of the ant genus Prenolepis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="360CB2B814FFE7ABD19A2AD2DEFA5B79" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CCD1C76861616BF0E9C52B79E0DC459F">Williams, Jason L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="426C6B8AA5621308715632E4C0357BF7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EE493404216D5E8A76AF3266C3DF03E1">
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<mods:date id="6C2CE1B5EDA73E59D968F277810DDD9C">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A050DD55276D8328825A31A3005BC0E0">4200</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6BB101E086D08FBA72148F726483ACAB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="66967E0581CB4CDBCC182442EC83871D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BA9295ACBA427699EAC5D0BA0981DC53">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A963A5A3693ADCA95721E61DE8917830" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4200.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E197162FD9490DA3688EE1C33ECE2A55" type="Zenodo-Dep">182052</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE7E5E4D084D16212769345E296D104B" type="ZooBank">82A45A60-4A76-43A3-9F95-F37AC43F4F97</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124874093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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<subSubSection id="C3066509427B6D03849FA6C0AF5984AA" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA33682427B6D03849FA6C0AD14848D" blockId="47.[151,882,1209,1269]" box="[151,882,1209,1235]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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<heading id="D0EB81EE427B6D03849FA6C0AD14848D" bold="true" box="[151,882,1209,1235]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D03849FA6C0AD14848D" bold="true" box="[151,882,1209,1235]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D01427B6D03849FA6C0AC87848D" authority="Zhou & Zheng, 1998" authorityName="Zhou & Zheng" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,737,1209,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opisopthalmia" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D03849FA6C0AFAF848D" bold="true" box="[151,457,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Nylanderia opisopthalmia</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B73427B6D0385D0A6C0ACBF848D" author="Zhou" box="[472,729,1209,1235]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" refString="Zhou, S. & Zheng, Z. (1998) Three new species and a new record species of tribe Prenolepidini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Guangxi, China. Entomologia Sinica, 5, 42 - 46" type="journal article" year="1998">Zhou & Zheng, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57EB427B6D0386E6A6C0AD14848D" box="[750,882,1209,1235]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA33682427B6D03849FA6A5AF5984AA" blockId="47.[151,882,1209,1269]" box="[151,319,1244,1269]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13272A07427B6D038496A6A5AF5184AA" box="[158,311,1244,1269]" captionStart="FIGURES 130 – 132" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,195,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1435,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 130 – 132. Nylanderia opisopthalmia worker MCZENT 00532865. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182082/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Figs 130–132</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3066509427B6D03849FA765ABEC8629" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA33682427B6D03849FA765AD9A85D3" blockId="47.[150,1436,1308,1422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11AC427B6D03849FA765AD9A85D3" infered="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CDF427B6D03849FA765AD5B8531" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413023741" collectionCode="GNUC" country="China" elevation="534" latitude="25.168333" location="Huaping Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="109.809" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D01427B6D03849FA765ACAD856C" authority="Zhou & Zheng, 1998: 44" authorityName="Zhou & Zheng" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,715,1308,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opisopthalmia">
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<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D03849FA765AFD5856C" box="[151,435,1308,1330]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Paratrechina opisopthalmia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD1093427B6D0385B6A765ACAD856C" author="Zhou" box="[446,715,1308,1330]" page="44" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B73427B6D0385B6A765ACC5856C" author="Zhou" box="[446,675,1308,1330]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" refString="Zhou, S. & Zheng, Z. (1998) Three new species and a new record species of tribe Prenolepidini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Guangxi, China. Entomologia Sinica, 5, 42 - 46" type="journal article" year="1998">Zhou & Zheng, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 44
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(w.).
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||
<typeStatus id="54A78820427B6D038706A765AD0C856C" box="[782,874,1308,1330]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker,
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<collectingCountry id="F30B7612427B6D0387C4A765AA79856C" box="[972,1055,1308,1330]" name="China" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F860427B6D038026A765AA8E856C" box="[1070,1256,1308,1330]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
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<collectingRegion id="49D8F860427B6D038026A765AAE5856C" box="[1070,1155,1308,1330]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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Province
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="8EC36059427B6D0380FFA765AF7F850E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA:8EC36059427B6D0380FFA765AF7F850E" country="China" latitude="25.168333" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="109.809" name="Huaping Nature Reserve" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Huaping Nature Reserve</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE285045427B6D03852AA743AFFE850E" box="[290,408,1338,1360]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="9" value="25.168333">25°10.10’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE285045427B6D038595A743AC7B850E" box="[413,541,1338,1360]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="9" value="109.809">109°48.54’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE49B67427B6D038620A743AC07850E" box="[552,609,1338,1360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.34" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="534.0">
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<elevation id="0031D1B1427B6D038620A743AC07850E" box="[552,609,1338,1360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.34" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="534.0">534m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE47427B6D038665A743ACD0850E" box="[621,694,1338,1360]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13173" name="Gyeongsang National University" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">GNUC</collectionCode>
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) [examined]. Combination in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D01427B6D0387E9A743AB39850E" authority="LaPolla et al., 2010a: 127" authorityName="LaPolla et al." authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="2010" box="[993,1375,1338,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D0387E9A743AA36850E" box="[993,1104,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Nylanderia</emphasis>
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||
:
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD1093427B6D038055A743AB39850E" author="LaPolla" box="[1117,1375,1338,1360]" page="127" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" year="2010">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B73427B6D038055A743AB48850E" author="LaPolla" box="[1117,1326,1338,1360]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" refString="LaPolla, J. S., Brady, S. G. & Shattuck, S. O. (2010 a) Phylogeny and taxonomy of the Prenolepis genus-group of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Systematic Entomology, 35, 118 - 131. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2009.00492. x" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">
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||
LaPolla
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||
<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D0380B8A742AA84850E" box="[1200,1250,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2010a
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 127
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D01427B6D03849EA720AC118531" authority="Wang & Wu, 2007: 722" authorityName="Wang & Wu" authorityPageNumber="722" authorityYear="2007" box="[150,631,1369,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemdenta">
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<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D03849EA720AFE58531" box="[150,387,1369,1391]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Prenolepis septemdenta</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD1093427B6D038582A723AC118531" author="Wang" box="[394,631,1369,1391]" page="722" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" year="2007">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B73427B6D038582A723AC2E8531" author="Wang" box="[394,584,1369,1391]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" refString="Wang, W. & Wu, W. (2007) Two new species of Formicidae (Hymenoptera) from Hubei Province, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 32, 721 - 723." type="journal article" year="2007">Wang & Wu, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 722
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(worker described)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CDF427B6D03874EA720AD9A85D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413023730" collectingDate="2005-08-12" collectionCode="GNUC" country="China" elevation="188" latitude="30.788834" location="Yichang City" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="111.14" municipality="Shipai" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hubei Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54A78820427B6D03874EA720ADC48531" box="[838,930,1369,1391]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
worker,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7612427B6D0387F2A720AA2B8531" box="[1018,1101,1369,1391]" name="China" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F860427B6D03805EA720AA958531" box="[1110,1267,1369,1391]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACF8427B6D0380F5A720AB598531" box="[1277,1343,1369,1391]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Shipai</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EC36059427B6D038141A720AE9485D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA:8EC36059427B6D038141A720AE9485D0" country="China" latitude="30.788834" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="111.14" municipality="Shipai" name="Yichang City" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Yichang City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE285045427B6D0384F4A701AF1685D0" box="[252,368,1400,1422]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="9" value="30.788834">30°47.33’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE285045427B6D03857EA701AF8F85D0" box="[374,489,1400,1422]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="9" value="111.14">111°8.40’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B67427B6D0385FBA701AC2785D0" box="[499,577,1400,1422]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.884" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="188.4">
|
||
<elevation id="0031D1B1427B6D0385FBA701AC2785D0" box="[499,577,1400,1422]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.884" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="188.4">188.4m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FFA21042427B6D038642A701ACA785D0" box="[586,705,1400,1422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="2005-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6E9AA427B6D038642A701ACA785D0" box="[586,705,1400,1422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="2005-08-12">12.viii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE47427B6D0386C6A701AD7185D0" box="[718,791,1400,1422]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13173" name="Gyeongsang National University" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">GNUC</collectionCode>
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||
) [examined].
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||
<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D0387A9A701AD9A85D3" bold="true" box="[929,1020,1400,1421]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA33682427B6D03849FA7CEABEC8629" blockId="47.[151,1437,1463,1922]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D03849FA7CEAF4B858E" bold="true" box="[151,301,1463,1488]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Morphology.</emphasis>
|
||
Worker.
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||
<emphasis id="B968EA90427B6D038592A7C0ACE2858E" box="[410,644,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Measurements (n=3)</emphasis>
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||
: CMC: 6–16; EL: 0.26–0.28; EW: 0.22; HL: 0.89–0.92; HLA: 0.47; HLP: 0.24–0.28; HW: 0.73–0.75; IOD: 0.47–0.48; LF1: 0.21–0.24; LF2: 0.09–0.13; LHT: 0.95–1.11; MMC: 1; MTW: 0.48–0.49; MW: 0.32; PDH: 0.37–0.39; PMC: 0–3; PrCL: 0.51–0.57; PrCW: 0.31–0.36; PrFL: 0.86–1.07; PrFW: 0.23–0.24; PTH: 0.39–0.40; PTL: 0.34–0.39; PTW: 0.27–0.29; PW: 0.55–0.58; SL: 1.03–1.17; TL: 3.21–3.74; WF1: 0.08–0.09; WF2: 0.07; WL: 1.20–1.35; BLI: 161–186; CI: 79–83; EPI: 167–193; FLI: 189–248; HTI: 131–150; PetHI: 104–106; PetWI: 76–81; PrCI: 61–63; PrFI: 22–27; REL: 29–32; REL2: 36–38; REL3: 56–59; SI: 138–162.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066509427B6D1D84CFA406AD8D818E" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA33682427B6D0384CFA406AC4D87DC" blockId="47.[151,1437,1463,1922]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
|
||
Medium to dark brown; entire cuticle reticulate to finely reticulate; short, black, and erect macrosetae with thick setal bases on head, pronotum, mesonotum, and gaster; no setae on scapes, metanotum, or propodeum; fine, dense pubescence covering most of the cuticle, including the scapes; head longer than broad and rectangular in shape with indistinct posterolateral corners and a short, straight posterior margin; compound eyes are large and convex, but not surpassing the lateral margins of the head in full-face view; mandibles with 7–8 teeth on the masticatory margin; ectal surface of the mandibles with deep longitudinal striations; in profile view, the dorsal surface of the mesonotum is flattened and elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A07427B6D03859DA53EAF87873E" box="[405,481,1863,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[399,1189,790,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[389,1198,782,1890]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 37. Illustrations of mesosoma shapes (profile view) of select species from various other genera for comparison to Prenolepis. 28, Lasius niger; 29, Nylanderia acuminata; 30, Nylanderia emmae; 31, Nylanderia flavipes; 32, Nylanderia opisopthalmia; 33, Paratrechina longicornis; 34, Paratrechina umbra; 35, Paraparatrechina pallida; 36, Zatania gibberosa; 37, Zatania gloriosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182058/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Fig 32</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum is highly domed with a rounded dorsal face; dorsal apex of petiole scale is sharply angled and forward-inclined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF63660A42646D1C849FA48AABE78754" box="[151,1409,1779,1802]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182082/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="249" targetBox="[152,1432,195,1755]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3368242646D1C849FA48AABE78754" blockId="48.[151,1409,1779,1802]" box="[151,1409,1779,1802]" pageId="48" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042646D1C849FA48AAF0B8757" bold="true" box="[151,365,1779,1802]" pageId="48" pageNumber="249">FIGURES 130–132.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142646D1C857BA48DAC1A8754" box="[371,636,1780,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opisopthalmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042646D1C857BA48DAC1A8754" box="[371,636,1780,1802]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="249">Nylanderia opisopthalmia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
worker MCZENT00532865. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3368242656D1D84CFA2EEAD8D818E" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D84CFA2EEAF7780EE" bold="true" box="[199,273,151,176]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
While this species is currently placed in
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D86EFA2E1AD0A80EE" box="[743,876,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D86EFA2E1AD0E80EE" box="[743,872,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nylanderia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the morphology appears to be most consistent to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D84E1A2C4AF27808A" box="[233,321,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D84E1A2C4AF27808A" box="[233,321,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Zatania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species: (1) abundant pubescence on the head; (2) scapes with no erect setae; (3) compound eyes placed far posterior to the midline of the head (EPI> 167); and (4) shallow and incomplete mesonotal and metanotal sutures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A0742656D1D857BA37DAFA38142" box="[371,453,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 37" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[399,1189,790,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[389,1198,782,1890]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 37. Illustrations of mesosoma shapes (profile view) of select species from various other genera for comparison to Prenolepis. 28, Lasius niger; 29, Nylanderia acuminata; 30, Nylanderia emmae; 31, Nylanderia flavipes; 32, Nylanderia opisopthalmia; 33, Paratrechina longicornis; 34, Paratrechina umbra; 35, Paraparatrechina pallida; 36, Zatania gibberosa; 37, Zatania gloriosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182058/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Fig 32</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D85D4A37DAD618142" box="[476,775,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opisopthalmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D85D4A37DAD618142" box="[476,775,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Nylanderia opisopthalmia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from both genera in that it has 7–8 teeth on the masticatory margin, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D85CEA351AC22811E" box="[454,580,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D85CEA351AC22811E" box="[454,580,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Nylanderia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species almost exclusively have 6 and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D800CA351AA3A8161" box="[1028,1116,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D800CA351AA3A8161" box="[1028,1116,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Zatania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species have 5–6. Although the placement of this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D8604A334AC02813A" box="[524,612,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D8604A334AC02813A" box="[524,612,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Zatania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is weakly supported by our parsimony analysis (BS = 12) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A0742656D1D8111A335AB0F813B" box="[1305,1385,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[388,1196,837,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[380,1208,822,1925]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 58. Maximum parsimony strict consensus tree. Bootstrap proportions from 1000 replicates are presented along the branches." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182061/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Fig 58</figureCitation>
|
||
), no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D849FA309AE8981D9" box="[151,239,368,391]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D849FA309AE8981D9" box="[151,239,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Zatania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are known outside of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F86042656D1D8634A316ACE881D6" box="[572,654,367,392]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
America and the Greater Antilles. Since our focus was specifically on the revision of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D854BA3EDAFDD81F2" box="[323,443,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D854BA3EDAFDD81F2" box="[323,443,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Prenolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the Asian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D8660A3EDAC8081F2" box="[616,742,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D8660A3EDAC8081F2" box="[616,742,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Nylanderia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are in need of taxonomic treatment, we adopt a conservative approach and leave this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D0142656D1D8612A3C1ACFE818E" box="[538,664,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D8612A3C1ACFE818E" box="[538,664,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Nylanderia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pending further investigation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306650942656D1D84CFA3A5AAE681AA" box="[199,1152,476,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3368242656D1D84CFA3A5AAE681AA" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,1152,476,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B743CDF42656D1D84CFA3A5AAE681AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1413023733" box="[199,1152,476,501]" collectingDate="1925-02-22" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="F. Silvestri & In" country="Vietnam" location="Other" municipality="Lao Kay" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EA9042656D1D84CFA3A5ACEC81AB" bold="true" box="[199,650,476,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<location id="8EC3605942656D1D84CFA3A5AF6B81AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B58794427B6D1D849FA6C0AAE681AA:8EC3605942656D1D84CFA3A5AF6B81AB" box="[199,269,476,501]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Lao Kay" name="Other" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Other</location>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B761242656D1D85F4A3A5ACE081AB" box="[508,646,476,501]" name="Vietnam" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACF842656D1D8699A3A4AC9781AB" box="[657,753,477,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">Lao Kay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA2104242656D1D86F4A3A5AD0D81AB" box="[764,875,476,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" value="1925-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE6E9AA42656D1D86F4A3A5AD0D81AB" box="[764,875,476,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250" value="1925-02-22">22.ii.1925</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26E9535442656D1D8771A3A5AD9281AB" box="[889,1012,476,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">F. Silvestri</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26E9535442656D1D800EA3A4AA4681AA" box="[1030,1056,477,500]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">In</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE4742656D1D8023A3A5AA1B81AA" box="[1067,1149,476,500]" pageId="49" pageNumber="250">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |