174 lines
15 KiB
XML
174 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" approvalRequired="120" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="95" approvalRequired_for_treatments="25" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFFBFFFBF1692F9A6F9D8FFC0" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Lonchorhina marinkellei Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="498" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1656353518553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>444</mods:start>
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<mods:end>583</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6726912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6726912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFFBFFFBF1692F9A6F9D8FFC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFFBFFFBF1692F9A6F9D8FFC0" lastPageNumber="498" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<subSubSection box="[1454,1510,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2660,1564,1647]" box="[1454,1510,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<heading box="[1454,1510,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<figureCitation box="[1454,1510,1564,1606]" captionStart="Plate 35: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="5.[140,170,3304,3329]" captionTargetBox="[27,2763,17,3651]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="1. Californian Leat-nosed Bat (Macrotus californicus), 2. Waterhouse’s Leaf-nosed Bat (Macrotus waterhousu), 3. Orange-throated Bat (Lampronycteris brachyotis), 4. Tiny Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris minuta), 5. Sanborn’s Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris sanborni), 6. Schmidts’ Big-eared Bat (Mucronycteris schmidtorum), 7. Yates’s Big-eared Bat (Micronycleris yaltest), 8. Hairy Big-eared Bat (Muicronycteris hirsuta), 9. Brosset’s Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris brosseti), 10. Giovanni's Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris giovanniae), 11. Matses Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris matses), 12. Litde Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris megalotis), 13. Common Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris microtis), 14. Saint Vincent Big-eared Bat (Micronycteris buriri), 15. Common Vampire Bat (Desmodus rotundus), 16. White-winged Vampire Bat (Diaemus youngii), 17. Hairy-legged Vampire Bat (Diphylla ecaudata), 18. Common Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina aurita), 19. Fernandez’s Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina fernandez), 20. Uncommon Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina inusitata), 21. Orinoco Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina orinocensis), 22. Chiribiquete Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina mankomara), 23. Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat (Lonchorhina marinkellei)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458620" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458620/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">23.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1527,2146,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2660,1564,1647]" box="[1527,2146,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<heading box="[1527,2146,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<vernacularName box="[1527,2146,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2195,2658,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2660,1564,1647]" box="[2195,2658,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<heading box="[2195,2658,1564,1606]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena, 1978" authorityName="Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena" authorityYear="1978" box="[2195,2658,1564,1606]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marinkellei">
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<emphasis box="[2195,2658,1564,1606]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Lonchorhina marinkellei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1453,2524,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2660,1564,1647]" box="[1453,2524,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<heading box="[1453,2524,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1453,1528,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1538,1802,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Lonchorhine de Marinkelle</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1823,1913,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1923,2162,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Marinkelle-Schwertnase</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2184,2275,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2285,2524,1623,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Loncorino de Marinkelle</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[2065,2659,1697,2117]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2065,2220,1697,1722]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena, 1978" authorityName="Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="manrinkeller">Lonchorhina manrinkeller Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena, 1978</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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“Durania (también conocida como Urania), cerca a Mita, Comisaria del
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<collectingRegion box="[2548,2651,1812,1841]" country="Colombia" name="Vaupes" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Vaupés</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2066,2208,1829,1879]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2065,2428,1887,1920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="discussion">This species is monotypic.</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458648/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" targetBox="[1451,2041,1700,2113]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[2065,2659,1697,2117]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2065,2241,1926,1959]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from Guiana Shield in
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<collectingRegion box="[2222,2346,1965,1998]" country="Colombia" name="Guaviare" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Guaviare</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion box="[2437,2538,1965,1998]" country="Colombia" name="Vaupes" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Vaupés</collectingRegion>
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depart ments, E
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<collectingCountry box="[2198,2337,2009,2038]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[2065,2659,1697,2117]" lastBlockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2065,2315,2045,2078]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 64-73 mm, tail 59-70 mm, ear 34-38 mm, hindfoot 17-19 mm, forearm 59-63 mm. Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat is one of the largest species of
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<taxonomicName box="[1552,1717,2172,2197]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lonchorhina</taxonomicName>
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. Dorsal fur is reddish brown, with dark-based hairs for almost onethird of their lengths and palertips, giving fur a frosted look. Dorsal fur is long (c.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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); ventral fur is much shorter (6-7 mm) and paler, close to brownish gray, with pale tips. Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat has an unusually long noseleaf and proportionally long ears, almost as long as noseleaf. Alae sellae are ornamented with tiny warts, and laminae infranarialis is distinctive. Wing membranes are blackish and sparsely haired with very short white hairs. Forearms are furred for only one-third of their lengths. Third metacarpal is largest in series, and fourth is shortest. Short hairs, notvisible to the naked eye, cover dorsal surfaces of uropatagium and legs. Long tail extends to posterior margin of long uropatagium, giving it a pointy look. Skull has short wide rostrum, and frontals are flat between orbits. Nasals end well behind premaxillae. Length of C'-M?is slightly shorter than breadth at M®. Postorbital is very constricted. Braincase is elevated, showing no depression on its posterior portion. Temporal and lambdoid crests are inconspicuous. Hypocones of upper molars are little developed, and lower incisors are somewhat trilobed. Vertebrae formula is seven cervical, twelve thoracic, six lumbar, six sacra, and nine caudal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1454,1565,2795,2828]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Isolated rock hills known as inselbergs, usually surrounded by tropical savanna grasslands and gallery forests in the oriental Llanos, at elevations of 180-240 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1454,1713,2874,2907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Some remains of insects were found in the stomach of the holotype of Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1454,1589,2953,2986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Female holotype of Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat contained a 5-8g fetus in August.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1452,1927,3032,3065]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" box="[1452,1927,3032,3065]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1452,1688,3032,3065]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1454,2177,3071,3104]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Holotype of Marinkelle’s Swordnosed Bat was sharing a roost with two Orinoco Sword-nosed Bats (
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orinocensis">Lonchorhina orinocensis</taxonomicName>
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), Seba’s Short-tailed Bats (
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<taxonomicName box="[1918,2192,3154,3183]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Carollia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perspicillata">Carollia perspicillata</taxonomicName>
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), Orange-throated Bats (
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lampronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachyotis">Lampronycteris brachyotis</taxonomicName>
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), and Lesser Dog-like Bats (
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<taxonomicName box="[2074,2326,3190,3223]" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Peropteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="498" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrotis">Peropteryx macrotis</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1455,1808,3229,3262]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. Marinkelle’s Sword-nosed Bat has a restricted distribution, known from only two locations associated with inselbergs in the Guianan Shield region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="498" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[1452,2661,2124,3460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1456,1608,3356,3381]" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Eisenberg (1989), Gardner (1977b), Hernandez-Camacho & Cadena (1978), Mantilla-Meluk &
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<collectingCountry box="[1456,1590,3396,3421]" name="Serbia" pageId="14" pageNumber="498">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
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(2016), Morales-Martinez & Lépez-Arévalo (2018), Suarez-Castro et al. (2017), Williams & Genoways (2008).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |