200 lines
17 KiB
XML
200 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" approvalRequired="120" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="95" approvalRequired_for_treatments="25" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFF9FFF9F1694FA39F62AFFCE" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Lonchophylla orienticollina Davalos & Corthals 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="530" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="530" updateTime="1656353518553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>444</mods:start>
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<mods:end>583</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6727840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6727840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFF9FFF9F1694FA39F62AFFCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFF9FFF9F1694FA39F62AFFCE" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<subSubSection box="[1448,1505,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1446,2644,1411,1536]" box="[1448,1505,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<heading box="[1448,1505,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<figureCitation box="[1448,1505,1411,1453]" captionStart="Plate 39: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="43.[109,139,3333,3358]" captionTargetBox="[13,2756,14,3657]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="83. Cadena’s Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris cadenai), 84. Dashe’s Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris dashe), 85. Patton’s Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris pationi), 86. Thomas's Nectar Bat (Hsunycteris thomasi), 87. Chestnut Long-tongued Bat (Lionycteris spurrelli), 88. Brazilian Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla mordax), 89. Chocoan Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla chocoana), 90. Goldman's Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla concava), 91. Pacific Forest Long-tongued Bat (Lonchophylla fornicata), 92. Orces’s Long-tongued Bat (Lonchophylla orcesi), 93. Western Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla hesperia), 94. Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla orienticollina), 95. Handley’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla handleyi), 96. Orange Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla robusta), 97. Dekeyser’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla dekeyseri), 98. Pale-bellied Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla inexpectata), 99. Bokermann’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla bokermanni), 100. Peracchi’s Nectar Bat (Lonchophylla peracchii), 101. Long-snouted Bat (Platalina genovensium), 102. Vieira’s Long-tongued Bat (Xeronycleris vierrai)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459029/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">94.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1522,2171,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1446,2644,1411,1536]" box="[1522,2171,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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||
<heading box="[1522,2171,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<vernacularName box="[1522,2171,1411,1453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1448,1959,1446,1492]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1446,2644,1411,1536]" box="[1448,1959,1446,1492]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<heading box="[1448,1959,1446,1492]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<taxonomicName authority="Davalos & Corthals, 2008" authorityName="Davalos & Corthals" authorityYear="2008" box="[1448,1959,1446,1492]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orienticollina">
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<emphasis box="[1448,1959,1446,1492]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Lonchophylla orienticollina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1448,2643,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1446,2644,1411,1536]" box="[1448,2643,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<heading box="[1448,2643,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1448,1523,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1533,1823,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Lonchophylle de la Macarena</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1844,1935,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1944,2271,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Ostkordilleren-Nektarfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2292,2383,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2393,2643,1511,1532]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Loncéfilo de la Macarena</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[2059,2654,1582,2005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2059,2215,1582,1611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Davalos & Corthals, 2008" authorityName="Davalos & Corthals" authorityYear="2008" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orienticollina">Lonchophylla orienticollina Davalos & Corthals, 2008</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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“at the intersection of cafo: Guamalito: and cafio 1a Curia, northern part of the Serrania de la Macarena, San Juan de Arama,
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<quantity box="[2470,2559,1743,1768]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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elevation,
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<collectingRegion box="[2134,2473,1783,1808]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Departamento del Meta</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2490,2632,1783,1808]" name="Colombia" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="discussion">
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Specimens corresponding to
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orienticollina">L. orienticollina</taxonomicName>
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were previously listed as
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<taxonomicName box="[2508,2646,1854,1887]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robusta">L. robusta</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458798/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" targetBox="[1445,2035,1590,2004]" targetPageId="46">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[2059,2654,1582,2005]" lastBlockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2059,2236,1933,1966]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Distribution.</emphasis>
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E slope of Serrania del Perija and SE slope of Cordillera de
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<collectingRegion box="[2510,2610,1972,2005]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Mérida</collectingRegion>
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in NW
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<collectingCountry box="[1507,1654,2011,2044]" name="Venezuela" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, E & W slopes of E Andes Range and N part of Serrania de la Macarena in
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<collectingCountry box="[1484,1623,2051,2084]" name="Colombia" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, and E slope of E Andes Range in
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<collectingCountry box="[2110,2228,2051,2084]" name="Ecuador" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1447,1699,2090,2123]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 61-71 mm, tail 6:5-11 mm, ear 11-18 mm, hindfoot 11-17 mm, forearm 40-47 mm; weight 11-16 g. The Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat is medium-sized, with dorsal fur ranging from intense ocherous orange to buckthorn brown and snuff brown and ventral fur light tawny olive. Length of dorsal fur along upper back is ¢.4-8 mm. Dorsal pelage has bicolored hairs, with cream-white bases and ocherous orange to brown tips; ventral hairs are sometimes bicolored, banding almost imperceptible and disappearing toward abdomen. Noseleafis triangular,slightly higher than wide. Pinnae are short, with rounded tips; no furry fringe occurs along uropatagium; and calcar is shorter than foot. Feet and thumbs are long relative to bodysize. Skull shape is distinctive: braincase is tall; rostrum is inflated and short, appearing thick in profile; and palate is wide. Braincase height slopes to rostrum at relatively high angle, visible in profile. In dorsal view, skull appears blunter and shorter, with all features shortened compared with the Orange Nectar Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[2295,2427,2568,2597]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Lonchophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robusta">L. robusta</taxonomicName>
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) of similar size; rostrum is clearly inflated above P*. Lingual cusp is well developed in P*, and M' is longer (anteroposterior axis) than M*.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1557,2683,2716]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Relatively broad range of habitats, suggesting tolerance to fragmentation, from elevations of
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<quantity box="[1635,1704,2726,2755]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[1728,1801,2726,2755]" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Zulia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1818,1963,2726,2755]" name="Venezuela" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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) to
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<quantity box="[2026,2129,2726,2755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" unit="m" value="2013.0">2013 m</quantity>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[2154,2297,2726,2755]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Santander</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2316,2458,2726,2755]" name="Colombia" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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), mostly 600-1070 m. Known localities of occurrence of the Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat suggest continuous distribution northward from eastern slope of Andes in
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<collectingCountry box="[2390,2506,2801,2834]" name="Ecuador" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, widening in northern
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<collectingCountry box="[1621,1757,2840,2873]" name="Colombia" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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and north-western
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<collectingCountry box="[2030,2176,2840,2873]" name="Venezuela" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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. Too little is known about its ecology to fully assessits independence from old growth habitats. Other nectar-feeding bats captured at localities of the Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat include the Orange Nectar Bat, Pallas’s Long-tongued Bat (
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<taxonomicName box="[1908,2184,2959,2992]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Glossophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="soricina">Glossophaga soricina</taxonomicName>
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), the Tailed Tailless Bat (
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Anoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudifer">Anoura caudifer</taxonomicName>
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), Geoffroy’s Tailless Bat (A.
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<taxonomicName box="[1944,2053,2998,3031]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Anoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="geoffroyi">geoffroyi</taxonomicName>
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), and the Broad-toothed Tailless Bat (A.
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Anoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latidens">latidens</taxonomicName>
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), suggesting that these areas support a variety of local food resources.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1446,1947,3081,3110]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" box="[1446,1947,3081,3110]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1708,3081,3110]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1446,1820,3116,3149]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" box="[1446,1820,3116,3149]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,1581,3116,3149]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1444,1682,3156,3189]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bats probably roost in hollow trees and small caves.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1446,2172,3235,3268]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bats probably roost in small groups.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1447,1798,3314,3347]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Not assessed on The IUCN Red List. Wide distribution of the Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat and its presence in at least a couple of protected areas in
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<collectingCountry box="[1484,1621,3392,3425]" name="Colombia" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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might limit human-related conservation threats.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1447,2506,3441,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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||
<paragraph blockId="46.[1444,2654,2011,3466]" box="[1447,2506,3441,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1447,1600,3441,3466]" pageId="46" pageNumber="530">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Davalos & Corthals (2008), Griffiths & Gardner (2008b), Woodman & Timm (2006).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |