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110 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="8ACED6B64AE0725816A6DD5BBBA253E2" ID-CLB-Dataset="7071" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6d7b4e8c-9086-45b7-87f2-eee086af0c5a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4709507" ID-ZooBank="D3E4491B-E445-42BD-9B94-2B6786ACAA94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1619083633473" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Benayahu, Yehuda, Van Ofwegen, Leen P., Ruiz Allais, J. P. & Mcfadden, Catherine S." docDate="2021" docId="039170654160FFCC5A82FB62F0D6F974" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4964.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4964 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Unomia Benayahu & Van Ofwegen & Ruiz Allais & Mcfadden 2021, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="332" masterDocId="FFA8081D4162FFCE5A15FFBEF54DFFD2" masterDocTitle="Revisiting the type of Cespitularia stolonifera Gohar, 1938 leads to the description of a new genus and a species of the family Xeniidae (Octocorallia, Alcyonacea)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="330" pageNumber="332" updateTime="1698937380586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3C763BDA45BE79CB30C417D059433C9">
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<mods:title id="824772CBCFD52B5B8823AA894F28B0AC">Revisiting the type of Cespitularia stolonifera Gohar, 1938 leads to the description of a new genus and a species of the family Xeniidae (Octocorallia, Alcyonacea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="411A146628EB29CA019D25AFA6CA6EE4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5FD1DE0DDEA9D899518E98270EAE2F13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="018F274C59AC36D7DE903FEBEE8B50BB">Benayahu, Yehuda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="181257A3C6EA07744320D848B0CCF4AB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2989BF30FF55BC0FD0D86A68FF19C21A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="30FD52A4DF401F6671E3CE8451D54589">Van Ofwegen, Leen P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB7A8C17EEFC2CD8C6CF19955DCDC6D4">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. ofwegen @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C67EDA7E89819F83E026B7C9BA238F95" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33152B9E3563443DD59F2F0F6DF507AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="786E82EEB1CC8CBC26426700E4241E25">Ruiz Allais, J. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0E4BEA03853C8CDC5297AA21E021463">Fundacion la Tortuga, Estado Anzoátegui, 6016, Venezuela. juanbioloogy @ googlemail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="64B9694C53B2BDF992E24FA23F1BA62B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F02BDDCB704BBA60EB5434EC355DB5C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="507BB1AAF55F49CEA3FE34F1139799B9">Mcfadden, Catherine S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F31D57495B381FDCE876B8A91CAC1547">Department of Biology, Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA. mcfadden @ g. hmc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9C9B3426F07592B92D48E3A8C46F4627">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D27F836F417D5E54ADB4E5EB76DA093B">
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<mods:date id="51535B79096AA615D6989E786092E951">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C08E1079D447CDFA3A23993BF1FBB81">2021-04-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3ED0A273527B5F270778A6B4DD7A1527" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A2FB27F02ED5DC57FA9338EB4DFF0AFD">4964</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CA7A70EE0B84B3FF3506FE4C1FBE2DF1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039170654160FFCC5A82FB62F0D6F974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4740977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181875195" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4740977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039170654160FFCC5A82FB62F0D6F974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039170654160FFCC5A82FB62F0D6F974" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">
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<subSubSection id="C32292F84160FFCC5A82FB62F41EFB24" box="[151,339,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87C1734160FFCC5A82FB62F41EFB24" blockId="2.[151,339,1244,1270]" box="[151,339,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">
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<heading id="D0CF761F4160FFCC5A82FB62F41EFB24" bold="true" box="[151,339,1244,1270]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94C1D614160FFCC5A82FB62F41EFB24" bold="true" box="[151,339,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">
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<taxonomicName id="4C38BAF04160FFCC5A82FB62F5B4FB24" ID-CoL="874WY" authority="Benayahu & Van Ofwegen & Ruiz Allais & Mcfadden, 2021" authorityName="Benayahu & Van Ofwegen & Ruiz Allais & Mcfadden" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,249,1244,1270]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Unomia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94C1D614160FFCC5A82FB62F5B4FB24" bold="true" box="[151,249,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">Unomia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FA01A4160FFCC5B15FB62F41EFB24" box="[256,339,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32292F84160FFCC5A82FA9BF11CFAEC" box="[151,1105,1316,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B87C1734160FFCC5A82FA9BF11CFAEC" blockId="2.[151,1105,1316,1343]" box="[151,1105,1316,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">
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<typeStatus id="54837FD14160FFCC5A82FA9BF582FAED" box="[151,207,1317,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C38BAF04160FFCC5B3BFA9AF677FAED" authority="Gohar, 1938: 483 - 485" authorityName="Gohar" authorityPageNumber="483 - 485" authorityYear="1938" box="[302,826,1316,1343]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" genus="Cespitularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="stolonifera">
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<emphasis id="B94C1D614160FFCC5B3BFA9AF777FAEC" box="[302,570,1316,1342]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">Cespitularia stolonifera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA9BC824160FFCC5854FA9AF677FAED" author="Gohar, H. A. F." box="[577,826,1316,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" pagination="483 - 487" refId="ref7176" refString="Gohar, H. A. F. (1938) On a new species of Cespitularia and two invalid species of Xenia and Clavularia. Journal of Zoology, B 108, 483 - 487. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1938. tb 08526. x" type="journal article" year="1938">Gohar, 1938: 483-485</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, plate I, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32292F84160FFCC5A82FAD2F18AF98C" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B87C1734160FFCC5A82FAD2F18AF98C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1388,1703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">
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<emphasis id="B94C1D614160FFCC5A82FAD2F447FA54" bold="true" box="[151,266,1388,1414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Colonies soft with a stalk, commonly divided into branches. Polyps monomorphic and non-retractile, mostly clustering on a polyp-bearing region (polypary). Noticeably, individual polyps are also found on the stalk, branches or the membranous base of the colonies thus indicating the diffuse nature of the distribution of the more proximal polyps. Sclerites present as ellipsoid platelets, abundant in all parts of the colony. They reach up to
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in maximal diameter, and are composed of densely placed calcite rods whose tips are distinct on the surface of the platelets, commonly providing them with a granular appearance. The rods are mostly uniform in width (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA7B44160FFCC5F47F99EF0D9F9E8" box="[1362,1428,1568,1594]" degrees="0.001" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" precision="55" value="0.001">0.001</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0CA7B44160FFCC5F81F99EF59BF98C" degrees="0.002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" precision="55" value="-0.002">- 0.002</geoCoordinate>
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mm
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</quantity>
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). During dehydration for SEM purposes some sclerites may fracture. Zooxanthellate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32292F84160FFCC5AD2F9D6F0D6F974" pageId="2" pageNumber="332" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B87C1734160FFCC5AD2F9D6F0D6F974" blockId="2.[151,1437,1388,1703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">
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<emphasis id="B94C1D614160FFCC5AD2F9D6F403F950" bold="true" box="[199,334,1640,1666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name is derived from the Latin:
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<emphasis id="B94C1D614160FFCC5948F9D7F6EFF950" box="[861,930,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="332">unum,</emphasis>
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which refers to solitary. Here it denotes the individual polyps randomly found on the divided stalk or on branches below the polypary level. Gender: feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |