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<document id="B4CD948F101BB2F099388CE40BFDEC84" ID-CLB-Dataset="22112" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4778.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="556969c4-a01b-4a16-907d-e0e681bbf5f6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828694" ID-ZooBank="6D747D40-ACB2-473D-B41C-2DA04B10F225" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589540852943" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tian, Xiao-Xia, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Wu, Jia-Xuan &amp; Tan, Jiang-Li" docDate="2020" docId="03911A3FFF8C265B91A3FA49FBABFC42" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4778.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4778 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis van Achterberg 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="478" masterDocId="FFA86247FF88265C9134FFDCFFA7FFAD" masterDocTitle="New Gnamptodontinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Vietnam, with two genera new for China and seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="508" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="475" updateTime="1698839808123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CEB30CB6BE8905169FB7DCFDCECA0393">New Gnamptodontinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Vietnam, with two genera new for China and seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8DC1FB39B6996B85AF74E910301A3A2">Tian, Xiao-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F26E815C97880AB6D75D4BE40B883A04">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 763727752 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2430 - 1409</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D53BEC5FB186CF00C7AE8D5E94554167">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="02F83102E493370B744F494854E79F79">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; kees @ vanachterberg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6495 - 4853 &amp; State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology &amp; Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C52E6899972EB5B92C9E7AD48F3EF04F">Wu, Jia-Xuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7B995ECD64AA32A7C4151D53B77DDDF8">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 1289010893 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4450 - 9664</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7B97D4005CEC13662CA804076210DA39">Tan, Jiang-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5B971AE51211A9A42D565AE98CA2A121">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="DB7B63F99972A4441AA2CD6991CC0C52">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03911A3FFF8C265B91A3FA49FBABFC42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3848221" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164159685" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3848221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03911A3FFF8C265B91A3FA49FBABFC42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03911A3FFF8C265B91A3FA49FBABFC42" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8C265891A3FA49FC85FA02" box="[151,802,1429,1456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8C265891A3FA49FC85FA02" blockId="4.[151,802,1429,1491]" box="[151,802,1429,1456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">
<heading id="D0CF1C45FF8C265891A3FA49FC85FA02" bold="true" box="[151,802,1429,1456]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891A3FA49FC85FA02" bold="true" box="[151,802,1429,1456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8C265891A3FA49FD75FA02" authority="van Achterberg" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,722,1429,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidoupensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891A3FA49FDA1FA1D" bold="true" box="[151,518,1429,1456]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis</emphasis>
van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8C265893EBFA49FC85FA02" box="[735,802,1429,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8C265891A3FA65FEA2FA7E" blockId="4.[151,802,1429,1491]" box="[151,261,1465,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C265891A3FA65FEA2FA7E" box="[151,261,1465,1491]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 211" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." captionText-1="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Figs 111</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891A3F9DDFEE2F9B6" bold="true" box="[151,325,1536,1563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B50A174FF8C26589078F9DDFB9EF992" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620262305" collectingDate="2005-10-11" collectingDateMax="2005-10-19" collectingDateMin="2005-10-11" collectionCode="RMNH, R" collectorName="C. v. Achterberg" country="Vietnam" elevation="1383" location="Da Lat" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lam Dong" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5483158BFF8C26589078F9DDFE10F9B6" box="[332,439,1537,1563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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(
<collectionCode id="ED2933ECFF8C265890D3F9DDFDE6F9B6" box="[487,577,1537,1563]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
), “S.
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF8C2658934AF9DDFD46F9B6" box="[638,737,1537,1563]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49FC65CBFF8C265893DFF9DDFCC0F9B6" box="[747,871,1537,1563]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Lam Dong</collectingRegion>
, Bidoup Nuiba N.P., n[ea]r
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,
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<elevation id="00154C1AFF8C265895CEF9DCFA30F9B6" box="[1274,1431,1536,1563]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3824999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.065" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="1382.5" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1065.0">10651700 m</elevation>
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, Mal[aise] trap[s] 112,
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,
<collectorName id="26CDCEFFFF8C26589372F9F9FD5AF992" box="[582,765,1573,1599]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">C. v. Achterberg</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED2933ECFF8C26589215F9F9FC90F992" box="[801,823,1573,1599]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">R</collectionCode>
. de Vries, RMNH05”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8C265891F3F994FC36F896" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8C265891F3F994FC36F896" blockId="4.[151,1437,1536,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891F3F994FEE5F9CE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1608,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Antenna of
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with approx. 20 antennomeres (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C26589276F995FC25F9CE" box="[834,898,1609,1635]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); basal area of second tergite smooth, transverse and 0.10 × as long as combined second and third tergites (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C26589212F9B1FCCCF92A" box="[806,875,1644,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); vein SR1 of fore wing only basally curved (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C2658945BF9B1FF00F906" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); eye in dorsal view twice as long as temple, temple roundly narrowed posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C2658955CF94DFB09F906" box="[1128,1198,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); vein 1-R1 1.2 × as long as pterostigma; vein 3-SR+SR1 of fore wing only basally distinctly curved; first and second metasomal tergites black dorsally and largely longitudinally rugose, except posteriorly; second metasomal suture distinct medially and crenulate; first tergite widened posteriorly, approx. 0.8 × longer than its apical width (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C26589564F921FB33F8BA" box="[1104,1172,1788,1815]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); scutellar sulcus finely crenulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C26589039F8FDFEF5F896" box="[269,338,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); vertex smooth and shiny, frons granulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C2658920AF8FDFC24F896" box="[830,899,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8C265B91F3F898FD73FC0A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891F3F898FEFEF8F2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1860,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5483158BFF8C26589054F899FE6CF8F2" box="[352,459,1861,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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, length of fore wing
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, and of body
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8C265991F3F8B5FAB6FEEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1536,2031]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,153,323]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891F3F8B5FEACF82E" box="[199,267,1897,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna with 20 antennomeres, scapus shorter dorsally than ventrally, length of third antennomere 1.2 × fourth antennomere, third, fourth and penultimate antennomeres 4.3, 3.5 and 2.5 × as long as wide, respectively (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C265891ABF86DFE87F866" box="[159,288,1969,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Figs 10, 11</figureCitation>
); maxillary and labial palpi with 6 and 4 segments, respectively; length of maxillary palp 1.1 × height of head; temple smooth; hypostomal flange narrow (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8C265893DBF809FC91F842" box="[751,822,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); eye twice as long as temple in dorsal view; temples roundly narrowed behind eyes (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D26599333FF45FDE9FF1E" box="[519,590,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); OOL:diameter of posterior ocellus:POL = 33:13:18; vertex smooth, remotely setose and shiny; frons granulate, glabrous and shiny, without median groove (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D2659954BFF61FB62FF7A" box="[1151,1221,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); face smooth and shiny, evenly convex (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D265990A6FF3DFE70FF56" box="[402,471,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); clypeus nearly truncate medially and ventral rim thin, remainder moderately convex and smooth; hypoclypeal depression 0.5 × as wide as face and deep; malar suture absent; length of malar space 1.7 × basal width of mandible; mandible weakly convex medially, strongly narrowed and twisted apically.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF47FBA1FF8D265991A3F974FBA4F96C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828696" box="[151,1027,1704,1729]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476" startId="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" targetBox="[173,1415,345,1680]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8D265991A3F974FBA4F96C" blockId="5.[151,1027,1704,1729]" box="[151,1027,1704,1729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8D265991A3F974FEAAF96C" bold="true" box="[151,269,1704,1729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8D2659902DF975FDF7F96C" authority="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan, 2020" authorityName="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,592,1705,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidoupensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8D2659902DF975FDF7F96C" box="[281,592,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8D26599362F975FD28F96C" bold="true" box="[598,655,1705,1729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8D26599362F975FD28F96C" box="[598,655,1705,1729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8D265991F3F92CFB99F84F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1775,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8D265991F3F92CFEE0F8A4" box="[199,327,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Length of mesosoma 1.3 × its height; pronotum nearly vertical anteriorly and antescutal depression absent; side of pronotum smooth, but oblique groove crenulate anteriorly; mesopleuron convex, shiny and smooth; precoxal sulcus absent; episternal scrobe present, linear (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D2659923AF8EBFCE9F8FF" box="[782,846,1847,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); mesosternal suture rather deep and smooth; notauli complete, narrow, smooth and posteriorly shallowly impressed, and in between no groove (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D265995BEF887FB6AF8DB" box="[1162,1229,1883,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), but antero-medially shallowly longitudinally impressed; mesoscutum strongly shiny, smooth, only antero-laterally and near notauli with some long setae; scutellar sulcus finely crenulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D26599236F87FFCEFF813" box="[770,840,1955,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); scutellum wide, slightly convex, smooth and shiny; metapleuron largely smooth; propodeum evenly convex, smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8D265992D8F81BFB96F84F" box="[1004,1073,1991,2018]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="476">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF47FBA1FF8E265A91A3F8A9FD0BF878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="477" startId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" targetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8E265A91A3F8A9FD0BF878" blockId="6.[151,1436,1909,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A91A3F8A9FEE7F823" bold="true" box="[151,320,1909,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">FIGURES 211</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8E265A907BF8A9FD21F820" authority="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan, 2020" authorityName="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan" authorityYear="2020" box="[335,646,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidoupensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A907BF8A9FD21F820" box="[335,646,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A93BAF8A9FD6FF820" bold="true" box="[654,712,1909,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8E265A93BAF8A9FD6FF820" box="[654,712,1909,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♀, holotype.
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A926AF8A9FCCCF823" bold="true" box="[862,875,1909,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">2</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A9282F8A9FC64F823" bold="true" box="[950,963,1909,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">3</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A95E5F8A9FB79F823" bold="true" box="[1233,1246,1909,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">4</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A91E9F845FF4DF81C" bold="true" box="[221,234,1945,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">5</emphasis>
propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A93A6F845FD38F81F" bold="true" box="[658,671,1945,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">6</emphasis>
hind leg, lateral aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A92BBF845FC3BF81C" bold="true" box="[911,924,1945,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">7</emphasis>
head, anterior aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A954EF845FB20F81F" bold="true" box="[1146,1159,1945,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">8</emphasis>
head, dorsal aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A9467F845FAC7F81F" bold="true" box="[1363,1376,1945,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">9</emphasis>
head, lateral aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A9016F861FE9CF87B" bold="true" box="[290,315,1981,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">10</emphasis>
base of antenna
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8E265A90D2F861FE59F87B" bold="true" box="[486,510,1981,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="477">11</emphasis>
apex of antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8F265B91F3FF46FB65FECA" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8F265B91F3FF46FEB4FF1E" box="[199,275,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing: pterostigma triangular (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B939DFF45FD48FF1E" box="[681,751,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); 1-M straight; 1-SR longer than wide; 1-SR+M present anteriorly; 1-R1 1.2 × longer than pterostigma; vein
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8F265B93ECFF61FC98FF7A" box="[728,831,189,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="emitted">r emitted</taxonomicName>
slightly basad of middle of pterostigma and slender; r:3-SR+SR1:2-SR = 3:46:13; vein SR1 only basally curved and remainder straight (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B9572FF3DFB2CFF56" box="[1094,1163,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); vein 2-M of fore wing as long as vein 2-SR (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B90A4FED9FE72FEB2" box="[400,469,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); m-cu slightly antefurcal; 1-CU1 and cu-a widened, subequal; 1-CU1:2-CU1 = 1:10; CU1b absent; basal and subbasal cells of fore wing similarly setose as other cells. Hind wing: M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 10:18:5; all cells equally densely setose; m-cu not indicated; 2-SC+R slightly widened (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B955BFE91FB13FECA" box="[1135,1204,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8F265B91F3FEAEFA90FE02" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8F265B91F3FEAEFEA3FE26" box="[199,260,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Legs.</emphasis>
Hind coxa smooth; tarsal claws rather robust and simple; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 3.4, 6.2 and 5.7 × as long as their maximum width; hind tibial spurs 0.30 and 0.35 × as long as basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8F265B91F3FE66FD86FD5E" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8F265B91F3FE66FEE4FE7E" box="[199,323,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First tergite 0.8 × longer than its apical width, gradually widened apically, convex, largely longitudinally rugose, shiny, dorsope absent, its dorsal carinae coarsely developed basally and protruding, strongly converging, posteriorly present (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B9338FDDDFDF3FDB6" box="[524,596,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); first tergite laterally with medium-sized laterope in distinctly crenulate glymma; second and third tergites mainly longitudinally rugose, but basal area, second tergite posteriorly and apical half of third tergite smooth (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B90E4FD95FDB4FDCE" box="[464,531,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); basal area of second tergite transverse, medium-sized, smooth and 0.1 × as long as combined second and third tergites; third tergite without oblique antero-lateral grooves, but with smooth areas (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B9194FD4DFF43FD06" box="[160,228,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 211" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); second metasomal suture distinct medially and coarsely crenulate; epipleura of 2
<superScript id="7C4D0661FF8F265B95B1FD4CFB01FD06" attach="none" box="[1157,1190,656,683]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">nd</superScript>
3
<superScript id="7C4D0661FF8F265B9586FD4CFB67FD33" attach="left" box="[1202,1216,656,670]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">rd</superScript>
tergites transparent (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B9194FD69FF45FD62" box="[160,226,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); remainder of metasoma smooth, except for finely crenulate transverse groove of fourth tergite; length of ovipositor sheath 0.10 × fore wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8F265B91F3FD21FD73FC0A" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8F265B91F3FD21FEBCFCBA" box="[199,283,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Colour.</emphasis>
Black; palpi white; scapus, pedicellus, tegulae, metasoma ventrally and legs (but apex of hind basitarsus, remainder of hind tarsus and telotarsi infuscated or dark brown) pale yellowish; head (except dark brown medio-dorsal part), third and fourth antennal segments, fifth and sixth tergites brownish yellow (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B95E4FC99FAB5FCF2" box="[1232,1298,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); metasoma pale brownish and whitish ventrally (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8F265B9308FCB5FDD8FC2E" box="[572,639,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); pterostigma and ovipositor sheath dark brown; as most veins of fore wing (except basally); wing membrane subhyaline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8F265B91F3FC6DFC22FC66" box="[199,901,945,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8F265B91F3FC6DFC22FC66" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1007]" box="[199,901,945,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8F265B91F3FC6DFEE9FC66" bold="true" box="[199,334,945,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its
<typeStatus id="5483158BFF8F265B933CFC6DFD9FFC66" box="[520,568,945,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">type</typeStatus>
locality in southern
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF8F265B922AFC6DFC26FC66" box="[798,897,945,971]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8F265B91F3FC08FBABFC42" box="[199,1036,980,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8F265B91F3FC08FBABFC42" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,1007]" box="[199,1036,980,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8F265B91F3FC08FEC6FC42" bold="true" box="[199,353,980,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF8F265B9053FC09FE6DFC42" box="[359,458,981,1007]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="478">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. Collected in open montane forest at
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.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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