treatments-xml/data/BD/2B/87/BD2B8784FF90FFFBFF0142DE2536F99C.xml

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<mods:title id="9564C7643AE818A709EDEC67B8905954">A review of the genus Apristurus (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae) from Taiwanese waters</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4DE4D972DBAE021D1DC2E315D9727A5D">Nakaya, Kazuhiro</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="BD2B8784FF90FFFBFF0142DE2536F99C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6159972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119585210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6159972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD2B8784FF90FFFBFF0142DE2536F99C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD2B8784FF90FFFBFF0142DE2536F99C" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
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<paragraph id="353D3692FF90FFF3FF0142DE22FDFC31" blockId="23.[151,735,907,1075]" box="[151,735,907,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
<heading id="6E7581FEFF90FFF3FF0142DE22FDFC31" bold="true" box="[151,735,907,933]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" reason="1">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FF0142DE22FDFC31" bold="true" box="[151,735,907,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF90FFF3FF0142DE2271FC31" ID-CoL="FWYV" authority="Chu, Meng" authorityName="Chu, Meng" box="[151,595,907,933]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FF0142DE21E2FC31" bold="true" box="[151,448,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
Chu, Meng
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Li, 1985
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF90FFF3FF0142F821C7FC7F" blockId="23.[151,735,907,1075]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">English name: Broad-mouth catshark Taiwanese name: Da-ko-bi-sa</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF90FFF3FF0142A22234FB9A" blockId="23.[151,735,907,1075]" box="[151,534,1013,1038]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Japanese name: Ryukyu herazame</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF90FFF3FF01454F2189FBA6" blockId="23.[151,735,907,1075]" box="[151,427,1050,1075]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
(
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF90FFF3FF08454F2161FBA6" box="[158,323,1050,1075]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 22" captionStart-1="FIGURE 23" captionStart-2="FIGURE 24" captionStart-3="FIGURE 25" captionStart-4="FIGURE 26" captionStart-5="FIGURE 27" captionStart-6="FIGURE 28" captionStart-7="FIGURE 29" captionStart-8="FIGURE 30. D 2" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1651,1673]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,940,962]" captionStartId-2="25.[151,250,2008,2030]" captionStartId-3="26.[151,250,1299,1321]" captionStartId-4="27.[151,250,946,968]" captionStartId-5="28.[151,250,1258,1280]" captionStartId-6="28.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionStartId-7="29.[151,250,765,787]" captionStartId-8="29.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox-0="[242,1336,683,1606]" captionTargetBox-1="[284,1290,253,849]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,1013,1982]" captionTargetBox-3="[247,1357,194,1273]" captionTargetBox-4="[244,1313,422,916]" captionTargetBox-5="[249,1338,217,1221]" captionTargetBox-6="[244,1309,1383,1873]" captionTargetBox-7="[244,1311,241,736]" captionTargetBox-8="[244,1313,906,1394]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[226,1360,661,1630]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[226,1360,195,919]" captionTargetId-2="figure@25.[185,1401,1012,1986]" captionTargetId-3="figure@26.[226,1360,193,1277]" captionTargetId-4="figure@27.[226,1360,373,924]" captionTargetId-5="figure@28.[226,1360,195,1236]" captionTargetId-6="figure@28.[226,1360,1330,1881]" captionTargetId-7="figure@29.[226,1360,193,744]" captionTargetId-8="figure@29.[226,1360,868,1403]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionTargetPageId-2="25" captionTargetPageId-3="26" captionTargetPageId-4="27" captionTargetPageId-5="28" captionTargetPageId-6="28" captionTargetPageId-7="29" captionTargetPageId-8="29" captionText-0="FIGURE 22. Apristurus macrostomus. A – C, NMMBP 17561, female, 465 mm TL, Taiwan; D, Original drawing of holotype, SCSFRI D- 00807, male, 389 mm TL, China (from Meng et al., 1985)." captionText-1="FIGURE 23. Egg capsule of Apristurus macrostomus taken from HUMZ 194668, female, 477 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm." captionText-2="FIGURE 24. Dermal denticles of Apristurus macrostomus, HUMZ 194676, male. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 25. Dorsal views of right clasper of Apristurus macrostomus, HUMZ 170485, male, 486.9 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CH, clasper hooks; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; PV, pelvic fin; RH, rhipidion. Scale bars = 5 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 26. Maturity stages of Apristurus macrostomus. Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype." captionText-5="FIGURE 27. Distribution of Apristurus macrostomus. Star, holotype; circles, non-types." captionText-6="FIGURE 28. Relation of monospondylous and precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae in Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. macrorhynchus (circles)." captionText-7="FIGURE 29. Maturity stage of Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. platyrhynchus (circles). Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype." captionText-8="FIGURE 30. D 2 height in Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. platyrhynchus (circles). Solid symbols, specimens from Taiwan; open symbols, specimens from other regions. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247166/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247167/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247168/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247169/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/247170/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/247171/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/247172/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/247173/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/247174/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Figures 22–30</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="78000329FF90FFF3FED9454F2181FBA6" box="[335,419,1050,1075]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="30.[151,239,263,286]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,440,1908]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="TABLE 4. Proportional measurements and counts of Apristurus macrostomus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" tableUuid="61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A">Table 4</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF90FFF3FF014509234CFB59" blockId="23.[151,1436,1115,1260]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF90FFF3FF0145092227FBE5" authority="Chu, Meng" authorityName="Chu, Meng" box="[151,517,1115,1137]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FF01450921AFFBE5" box="[151,397,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
Chu, Meng
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Li, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FDD1450E22B1FBE5" box="[583,659,1115,1137]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0419" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="in" value="1985.0">
1985 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FDE9450922B1FBE5" box="[639,659,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">in</emphasis>
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Meng, Chu &amp; Li, 1985: 45, fig. 2 (original description, 
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF90FFF3FB53450924D2FBE5" box="[1221,1264,1116,1137]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FAC6450E25B3FBE5" box="[1360,1425,1115,1137]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">China</collectingCountry>
); Compagno 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FEAA452E214BFB04" box="[316,361,1146,1168]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">et al</emphasis>
., 2005: 195, pl. 31 (description, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FD25452F22D6FB04" box="[691,756,1146,1168]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">China</collectingCountry>
); Ebert 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FCD5452E2352FB04" box="[835,880,1146,1168]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">et al</emphasis>
., 2013: 293, pl. 39 (description). 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF90FFF3FF0145CC2205FB3A" authority="Chen, 1963" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,551,1176,1198]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FF0145CC21B9FB3A" box="[151,411,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Apristurus macrorynchus</emphasis>
: Chen, 1963
</taxonomicName>
, 33, fig. 11 (description, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FCA345CD23A6FB3A" box="[821,900,1176,1198]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
); Chen &amp; Joung in Shen 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FB0345CF24EEFB3A" box="[1173,1228,1176,1199]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
, 1993: 53, pls. 5–7 (description, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FEDA45E221B9FB59" box="[332,411,1207,1229]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
); Shen &amp; Wu, 2011: 63 (description, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FC8245E22341FB59" box="[788,867,1207,1229]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF90FFF3FF0145822344FB78" box="[151,870,1238,1260]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" type="description">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF90FFF3FF0145822344FB78" blockId="23.[151,1436,1115,1260]" box="[151,870,1238,1260]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF90FFF3FF01458221F5FB78" authority="Shen" authorityName="Shen" box="[151,471,1238,1260]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FF01458221B5FB78" box="[151,407,1238,1260]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Apristurus platyrhynchus</emphasis>
: Shen
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Wu, 2011: 63 (description, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FC9A45832379FB78" box="[780,859,1238,1260]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FF01444721A2FABF" bold="true" box="[151,384,1298,1323]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FE10444621F7FABE" box="[390,469,1299,1322]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FE10444621F7FABE" box="[390,469,1299,1322]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Taiwan</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FDC2444722D5FABE" box="[596,759,1298,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.457306999999998" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="7457307.0">7457, 307 mm</quantity>
TL, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FC10444723C0FABE" box="[902,994,1298,1322]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="347.0">347 mm</quantity>
TL, male, NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB5D4447254FFABE" box="[1227,1389,1298,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.458316" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="7458316.0">7458, 316 mm</quantity>
TL, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FF674463216CFADA" box="[241,334,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="344.0">344 mm</quantity>
TL, male, NMMBP 7497, 203 - 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FD2844632339FADA" box="[702,795,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.29" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="429.0">429 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF90FFF3FCC4446323BEFADA" box="[850,924,1333,1358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF90FFF3FC4544632460FADA" box="[979,1090,1333,1358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB2A4460254EFADA" box="[1212,1388,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2052308999999999" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.2052309E7">12052, 309 mm</quantity>
TL, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FF4A440F2119FAE6" box="[220,315,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="318.0">318 mm</quantity>
TL, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE2C440F223AFAE6" box="[442,536,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="333.0">333 mm</quantity>
TL, female, NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FC8B440F23F2FAE6" box="[797,976,1370,1395]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.205542" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.205542E7">12055, 420 mm</quantity>
TL, male, Da-xi. NMMBP 13718, 325– 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FF01442820D6FA02" box="[151,244,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.56" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="456.0">456 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF90FFF3FEBC442B21A2FA02" box="[298,384,1405,1430]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF90FFF3FE21442B2239FA02" box="[439,539,1405,1430]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Dong-gang. NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCB7442B23F3FA02" box="[801,977,1406,1430]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4837249" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.4837249E7">14837, 249 mm</quantity>
TL, male, NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB2A4428254EFA02" box="[1212,1388,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6546286" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.6546286E7">16546, 286 mm</quantity>
TL, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FF6344F72175FA2E" box="[245,343,1442,1466]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="370.0">370 mm</quantity>
TL, male, Da-xi. NMMBP 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FD3244F7237FFA2E" box="[676,861,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7561465" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.7561465E7">17561, 465 mm</quantity>
TL, male. HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FBD544F724B8FA2F" box="[1091,1178,1442,1467]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="55-03-17">170355</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB6444F7254AFA2E" box="[1266,1384,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.215" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="421.5">421.5 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FF674490216AFA4A" box="[241,328,1477,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="56-03-17">170356</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE0C4493222FFA4A" box="[410,525,1478,1502]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="292.1">292.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FD36449022D5FA4A" box="[672,759,1477,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="57-03-17">170357</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCDF4490239EFA4A" box="[841,956,1477,1502]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.852" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="285.2">285.2 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FBD944902484FA4A" box="[1103,1190,1477,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="58-03-17">170358</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB6E44932549FA4A" box="[1272,1387,1478,1502]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.148" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="414.8">414.8 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FF6644BF2165F996" box="[240,327,1514,1538]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="87-03-17">170387</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE3A44BF223DF996" box="[428,543,1514,1538]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.489" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="348.9">348.9 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FD3944BF2324F996" box="[687,774,1514,1538]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="88-03-17">170388</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCFA44BF23FCF996" box="[876,990,1514,1539]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.661" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="266.1">266.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FBF844BF24E7F996" box="[1134,1221,1514,1538]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="89-03-17">170389</date>
, female, 318.0 mm TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FEB6475B2155F9B2" box="[288,375,1550,1574]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="90-03-17">170390</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE504758221AF9B2" box="[454,568,1549,1574]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.663" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="266.3">266.3 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FD51475B233CF9B2" box="[711,798,1550,1574]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="92-03-17">170392</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCFB475823FDF9B2" box="[877,991,1549,1574]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.698" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="369.8">369.8 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FBF9475B24E4F9B2" box="[1135,1222,1550,1574]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="93-03-17">170393</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FABD475B25BEF9B2" box="[1323,1436,1550,1574]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.101" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="210.1">210.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FEB74767215AF9DE" box="[289,376,1586,1610]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="94-03-17">170394</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE4B47672272F9DE" box="[477,592,1586,1611]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.263" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="226.3">226.3 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FD774767231AF9DF" box="[737,824,1586,1611]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="50-04-17">170450</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FC0B47672432F9DE" box="[925,1040,1586,1611]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.521" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="352.1">352.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FB36476724D5F9DF" box="[1184,1271,1586,1611]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="51-04-17">170451</date>
, female, 334.0 mm TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FECA47002191F9FA" box="[348,435,1621,1646]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="52-04-17">170452</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FD8B470022B0F9FA" box="[541,658,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5189999999999997" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="351.9">351.9 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FCBD470023A0F9FA" box="[811,898,1621,1646]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="53-04-17">170453</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FC7A47002443F9FA" box="[1004,1121,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.864" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="386.4">386.4 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FB6C47002573F9FA" box="[1274,1361,1621,1646]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="54-04-17">170454</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FF01472F212EF906" box="[151,268,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.113" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="411.3">411.3 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FE3E472F21DDF907" box="[424,511,1658,1683]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="85-04-17">170485</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FDC1472F22EFF906" box="[599,717,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.869" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="486.9">486.9 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FCFC472F23E3F907" box="[874,961,1658,1683]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="86-04-17">170486</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FBB8472F2486F906" box="[1070,1188,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.738" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="473.8">473.8 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FAD7472F25BAF906" box="[1345,1432,1658,1682]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="78-04-17">170478</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FF6347CB214EF922" box="[245,364,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.282" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="328.2">328.2 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FD9C47CB2243F922" box="[522,609,1694,1718]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="88-04-17">170488</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FD2F47C82312F922" box="[697,816,1693,1718]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.886" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="388.6">388.6 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FC5847CB2407F922" box="[974,1061,1694,1718]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="89-04-17">170489</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB0547CB252BF922" box="[1171,1289,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.822" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="282.2">282.2 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FF01479720CCF94E" box="[151,238,1730,1754]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="29-09-17">170929</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FEAB4797218DF94E" box="[317,431,1730,1754]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7339999999999995" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="373.4">373.4 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FDA8479722B7F94E" box="[574,661,1730,1754]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="30-09-17">170930</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FD7247972374F94E" box="[740,854,1730,1755]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.525" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="252.5">252.5 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FC704797241FF94E" box="[998,1085,1730,1754]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="31-09-17">170931</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB3747972531F94E" box="[1185,1299,1730,1755]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5919999999999996" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="259.2">259.2 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FF0147B320CCF96A" box="[151,238,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="33-09-17">170933</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FED347B32199F96A" box="[325,443,1766,1790]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.821" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="282.1">282.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FDC147B0228CF96A" box="[599,686,1765,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="65-09-17">170965</date>
, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FC8A47B323B0F96A" box="[796,914,1766,1790]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.221" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="322.1">322.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 171435, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FB6447B0254AF96A" box="[1266,1384,1765,1790]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="332.5">332.5 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FF64465F216BF8B7" box="[242,329,1802,1827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="36-04-17">170436</date>
, female, 341.0 mm TL, HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF90FFF3FD2F465F2332F8B6" box="[697,784,1802,1826]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" value="37-04-17">170437</date>
, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCF4465F23F7F8B6" box="[866,981,1802,1827]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1689999999999996" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="316.9">316.9 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 171438, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FABF465F25BEF8B6" box="[1321,1436,1802,1827]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.518" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="251.8">251.8 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185163, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE5D467B221CF8D2" box="[459,574,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.401" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="340.1">340.1 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185164, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCEC467B23CFF8D2" box="[890,1005,1838,1862]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4829999999999997" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="348.3">348.3 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185165, male, 325.0 mm TL, HUMZ 185166, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE5D4607221CF8FE" box="[459,574,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.957" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="295.7">295.7 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185167, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCEC460723CFF8FE" box="[890,1005,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.662" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="366.2">366.2 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185168, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FABF460725BEF8FE" box="[1321,1436,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2649999999999997" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="326.5">326.5 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185171, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FE5346202214F81A" box="[453,566,1909,1934]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.167" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="316.7">316.7 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 185172, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FCFD462023FEF81A" box="[875,988,1909,1934]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.345" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="334.5">334.5 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 198612, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FA864620254FF81A" box="[1296,1389,1909,1934]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="468.0">468 mm</quantity>
TL, Da-xi fishing port, collected from around Kuei-Shan 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FD6B46CF2366F827" box="[765,836,1946,1971]" name="Iceland" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Island</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FCC446CF238AF827" box="[850,936,1946,1971]" name="Taiwan" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FC2246CF252DF826" box="[948,1295,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">
Other regions (
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF90FFF3FBF346CE24B7F826" box="[1125,1173,1947,1970]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
specimen)
</emphasis>
: SCSFRI D 0 0 807 (
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF90FFF3FF7B46E82173F842" box="[237,337,1981,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF90FFF3FEEC46EB220DF842" box="[378,559,1982,2006]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF90FFF3FEEC46EB220DF842" box="[378,559,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF90FFF3FD1846EB22CFF842" box="[654,749,1982,2006]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" pageId="23" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="389.0">389 mm</quantity>
TL, off the estuary of Pearl River, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FB5846E82533F842" box="[1230,1297,1981,2006]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF90FFF3FAC446E825BAF842" box="[1362,1432,1981,2006]" name="China" pageId="23" pageNumber="153">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFF0141CD20FCFF3B" box="[151,222,152,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.129999999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="913.0">913 m</quantity>
depth. 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9FFFFCFEA441C22273FF3B" box="[306,593,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">
Other regions (non 
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF9FFFFCFD9941CD226BFF3B" box="[527,585,152,175]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">types</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
: BSKU 15546, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFCF741C223F6FF3B" box="[865,980,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9449999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="194.5">194.5 mm</quantity>
TL, Sulu Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFBEA41C224DFFF24" box="[1148,1277,151,176]" name="Philippines" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFA9E41C22572FF3B" box="[1288,1360,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="495.0">495 m</quantity>
depth, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFF0141E920FFFF40" box="[151,221,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
depth. BSKU 29574, female, 475.0 mm TL, Okinawa Trough, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFC3441E823C7FF40" box="[930,997,189,212]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFC7941E92414FF40" box="[1007,1078,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
depth. BSKU 32566, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFAE441E920E1FF63" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="439.0">439 mm</quantity>
TL, Okinawa Trough, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFE5D41B5222CFF63" box="[459,526,224,247]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFD8D418A2241FF63" box="[539,611,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
depth. BSKU 43664, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFC28418A2413FF63" box="[958,1073,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.731" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="573.1">573.1 mm</quantity>
TL, Mimase, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFB43418A253BFF6C" box="[1237,1305,223,248]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Kochi</collectingCountry>
Prefecture, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFF01405020F8FE88" box="[151,218,261,284]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Japan</collectingCountry>
. HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF9FFFFCFEA9405121B0FE88" box="[319,402,260,284]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" value="37-11-19">191137</date>
and HUMZ 
<date id="413C1052FF9FFFFCFDB240512258FE88" box="[548,634,260,284]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" value="38-11-19">191138</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFD10405122F0FE89" box="[646,722,260,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFC9C4051234CFE89" box="[778,878,260,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFCEC40512432FE88" box="[890,1040,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2649999999999997" metricValueMax="3.29" metricValueMin="3.2399999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="326.5" valueMax="329.0" valueMin="324.0">324–329 mm</quantity>
TL, off Sumatra Island, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFABE405125BAFE89" box="[1320,1432,260,285]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFF014072212CFED4" box="[151,270,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.57" metricValueMax="5.67" metricValueMin="5.47" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="557.0" valueMax="567.0" valueMin="547.0">547–567m</quantity>
depth. HUMZ 191416, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFDF2407222E3FEAB" box="[612,705,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.06" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="406.0">406 mm</quantity>
TL, off Jawa Island, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFC2540722401FED4" box="[947,1059,295,320]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFBB84072248FFEAB" box="[1070,1197,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.83" metricValueMax="9.16" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="883.0" valueMax="916.0" valueMin="850.0">850–916 m</quantity>
depth, 
<date id="413C1052FF9FFFFCFA97407D25BBFED4" box="[1281,1433,296,320]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" value="2004-09-12">12 Sep. 2004</date>
. HUMZ 191498, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFE3540192226FEF0" box="[419,516,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="451.0">451 mm</quantity>
TL, 989– 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFDED401922E4FEF0" box="[635,710,332,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
depth; HUMZ 191531, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFBD240192487FEF0" box="[1092,1189,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="436.0">436 mm</quantity>
TL, HUMZ 193968, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFF6440252172FE13" box="[242,336,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="432.0">432 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFE1C403A2228FE13" box="[394,522,367,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.195" metricValueMax="5.2299999999999995" metricValueMin="5.16" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="519.5" valueMax="523.0" valueMin="516.0">516–523 m</quantity>
depth, off Sumatra Island, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFCD7403A2390FE1C" box="[833,946,367,392]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. HUMZ 194139 and 194140, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFA9E40252576FE1C" box="[1288,1364,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFA18402520C4FE39" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFF6740C121A2FE38" box="[241,384,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" metricValueMax="4.39" metricValueMin="3.85" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="412.0" valueMax="439.0" valueMin="385.0">385-439 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFE2040C12217FE38" box="[438,565,404,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8549999999999995" metricValueMax="6.01" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="585.5" valueMax="601.0" valueMin="570.0">570–601 m</quantity>
depth, HUMZ 194160, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFC1340C123C0FE38" box="[901,994,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="166.0">166 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFB8140C124B4FE38" box="[1047,1174,404,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.885" metricValueMax="6.93" metricValueMin="6.84" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="688.5" valueMax="693.0" valueMin="684.0">684–693 m</quantity>
depth, HUMZ 194448, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFF6740ED216DFE5B" box="[241,335,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="382.0">382 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFE1040E22224FE5B" box="[390,518,439,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="610.0" valueMax="620.0" valueMin="600.0">600–620 m</quantity>
depth, off Jawa Island, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFC8540E223A6FE44" box="[787,900,439,464]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. HUMZ 194668, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFB3340ED2520FE5B" box="[1189,1282,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.77" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="477.0">477 mm</quantity>
TL, 784– 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFAE440ED208FFE60" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</quantity>
depth, HUMZ 194676 and 194677, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFDD4408922AFFE61" box="[578,653,476,501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFD5440892304FE61" box="[706,806,476,501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFCA6408923E7FE60" box="[816,965,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.485" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="448.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="440.0">440–457 mm</quantity>
TL, 561- 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFBBA40892457FE60" box="[1068,1141,476,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="526.0">526 m</quantity>
depth, off Sumatra Island, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFF0140AA212AFD8C" box="[151,264,511,536]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. PPSI 15 (
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFEEB4355222EFD8C" box="[381,524,511,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
), 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFD8943552248FD8C" box="[543,618,511,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF9FFFFCFD3443552324FD8C" box="[674,774,511,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFC8743552384FD83" box="[785,934,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="395.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="390.0">390–400 mm</quantity>
TL, Sumatra Island, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFB0240AA2526FD8C" box="[1172,1284,511,536]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFA864355256DFD8C" box="[1296,1359,512,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
depth. SCSFRI 800546, female, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFE204371220AFDA8" box="[438,552,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.357" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="435.7">435.7 mm</quantity>
TL, corresponds to the continental shelf, South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFBD6437124A1FDA9" box="[1088,1155,548,573]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFB2943712527FDA9" box="[1215,1285,548,573]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFA86437125BEFDA8" box="[1296,1436,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="200.0">200–2000 m</quantity>
depth. USNM 168185, male, 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFE77431D2271FDCB" box="[481,595,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.423" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="142.3">142.3 mm</quantity>
TL, 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9FFFFCFD1C4312232EFDF4" box="[650,780,583,608]" name="Philippines" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9FFFFCFF0147262343F93C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247166/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" targetBox="[242,1336,683,1606]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9FFFFCFF0147262343F93C" blockId="24.[151,1436,1651,1704]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9FFFFCFF0147262102F91C" bold="true" box="[151,288,1651,1673]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9FFFFCFEB14721223DF91D" box="[295,543,1652,1673]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9FFFFCFEB14721223DF91D" box="[295,543,1652,1673]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A–C, NMMBP 17561, female, 465 mm TL, Taiwan; D, Original drawing of holotype, SCSFRI D-00807, male, 389 mm TL, China (from Meng 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9FFFFCFD7647C6232EF93C" box="[736,780,1682,1704]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">et al</emphasis>
., 1985).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF9FFFFCFF0147BB21A1F84A" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9FFFFCFF0147BB21A1F84A" blockId="24.[151,1436,1774,2015]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9FFFFCFF0147BB2133F893" bold="true" box="[151,273,1774,1799]" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9FFFFCFE3F47BA223DF892" box="[425,543,1775,1798]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9FFFFCFE3F47BA223DF892" box="[425,543,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="154">Apristurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following characters: upper labial furrows longer than the lowers; first dorsal fin slightly smaller than second dorsal fin, originating behind pelvic fin base or above anterior half of P2– anal space: second dorsal-fin insertion anterior to anal-fin insertion; snout rather long; tip bell-shaped; abdomen short; P1–P2 space much shorter than anal-fin base length (ceratotrichia); pectoral-fin tip always extending beyond midpoint of midpoint of P1–P2 space; intestinal spiral valves 18–21; monospondylous + precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae 33–37 + 31–40; clasper hook present on edge of exorhipidion; maturing size around 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9FFFFCFA1646F6209BF84A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="154" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
TL in both sexes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9EFFFDFF0142F92544FC56" box="[151,1382,940,962]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247167/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="155" targetBox="[284,1290,253,849]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9EFFFDFF0142F92544FC56" blockId="25.[151,1382,940,962]" box="[151,1382,940,962]" pageId="25" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9EFFFDFF0142F9213DFC55" bold="true" box="[151,287,940,962]" pageId="25" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
Egg capsule of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9EFFFDFE5442F8229BFC56" box="[450,697,941,962]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9EFFFDFE5442F8229BFC56" box="[450,697,941,962]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="155">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taken from HUMZ 194668, female, 477 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9EFFFDFF01468D248EF87A" box="[151,1196,2008,2030]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247168/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="155" targetBox="[189,1398,1013,1982]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9EFFFDFF01468D248EF87A" blockId="25.[151,1196,2008,2030]" box="[151,1196,2008,2030]" pageId="25" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9EFFFDFF01468D213DF879" bold="true" box="[151,287,2008,2030]" pageId="25" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
Dermal denticles of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9EFFFDFE62468C22C9F87A" box="[500,747,2009,2030]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9EFFFDFE62468C22C9F87A" box="[500,747,2009,2030]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="155">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, HUMZ 194676, male. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9DFFFEFF01444620FAFAF2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247169/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="156" targetBox="[247,1357,194,1273]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9DFFFEFF01444620FAFAF2" blockId="26.[151,1436,1299,1382]" pageId="26" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9DFFFEFF0144462100FABC" bold="true" box="[151,290,1299,1321]" pageId="26" pageNumber="156">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
Dorsal views of right clasper of 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9DFFFEFD12444623A4FABD" box="[644,902,1299,1321]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9DFFFEFD12444623A0FABD" box="[644,898,1299,1321]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">Apristurus macrostomus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
HUMZ 170485, male, 486.9 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CH, clasper hooks; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; PV, pelvic fin; RH, rhipidion. Scale bars = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF9DFFF9FF0144E425BEF9E2" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="26" pageNumber="156" type="description">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9DFFFFFF0144E42332FED4" blockId="26.[151,1436,1457,2022]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="26" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9DFFFEFF0144E4210BFA5E" bold="true" box="[151,297,1457,1482]" pageId="26" pageNumber="156">Description.</emphasis>
Proportional measurements and meristic counts are given in 
<tableCitation id="78000329FF9DFFFEFC7144E4241DFA5E" box="[999,1087,1457,1482]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="30.[151,239,263,286]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,440,1908]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="TABLE 4. Proportional measurements and counts of Apristurus macrostomus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A" pageId="26" pageNumber="156" tableUuid="61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A">Table 4</tableCitation>
. Body cylindrical, slender and elongate (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF9DFFFEFE9544802157FA7A" box="[259,373,1493,1518]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1651,1673]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,683,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[226,1360,661,1630]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 22. Apristurus macrostomus. A – C, NMMBP 17561, female, 465 mm TL, Taiwan; D, Original drawing of holotype, SCSFRI D- 00807, male, 389 mm TL, China (from Meng et al., 1985)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247166/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="156">Figure 22</figureCitation>
). Head dorso-ventrally flattened, posterior part of body compressed laterally. Snout rather long; tip ball-shaped. Pre-outer nostril length 1.3–1.9 times internarial width. Pre-oral length slightly less than pre-orbital length, 2.5–3.4 times internarial width, subequal to mouth width and greater than interorbital width. Pre-orbital length 1.7–2.1 times interorbital length, 2.9–4.2 times orbit length. Internarial width subequal to orbit length and nostril width. Nostril relatively large, expanding obliquely inward from snout edge; length about half of pre-inner nostril length. Nostril-mouth space about half of internarial width. Mouth broadly arched, with well developed labial furrows; upper labial furrows 1.1–1.6 times longer than lower one. Upper labial furrow reaching beyond midpoint between mouth corner and posterior margin of nostril. Orbit narrow and slender, with a weak subocular fold. Spiracle small placed slightly below level of horizontal axis of orbit. Five small gill slits present; fourth gill slit above pectoral-fin origin; fifth gill slit smallest, above pectoral fin base. Gill septa with projection, densely covered with dermal denticles. Abdomen short; P1–P2 space much shorter than anal-fin base length (ceratotrichia); pectoral-fin tip always reaching beyond midpoint of P1–P2 space. Pectoral fin relatively large, wide, subtrianglular; outer margin nearly parallel to inner margin. Pelvic fin relatively low and long, length subequal to preorbital length. Dorsal fins similar in shape. First dorsal fin smaller than second; origin behind pelvic fin base or above anterior half of P2–anal space; insertion above anal-fin origin. Second dorsal-fin origin above middle of anal-fin base; insertion anterior to anal-fin insertion. Anal fin low, triangular, with a base much longer than P1–P2 space; apex clearly posterior to first dorsal-fin insertion; posterior margin straight; anal and caudal fins separated only by a notch. Caudal fin slender; ventral lobe slightly produced: apex of ventral lobe rather rounded; subterminal notch distinct; length of terminal lobe twice caudal terminal lobe height. Caudal peduncle height 0.5– 0.9 times pre-outer nostril length. Duodenum very short.
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9CFFFFFF0142E720D5FC72" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247170/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" targetBox="[244,1313,422,916]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF0142E720D5FC72" blockId="27.[151,1436,946,998]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9CFFFFFF0142E72100FC53" bold="true" box="[151,290,946,968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
Maturity stages of 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9CFFFFFE6742E722D0FC5C" box="[497,754,946,968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9CFFFFFE6742E722CCFC5C" box="[497,750,946,968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">Apristurus macrostomus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF51457925BEFBD1" blockId="27.[151,1437,1068,1597]" box="[199,1436,1068,1093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Intestinal spiral valves 18–21. Monospondylous vertebrae 31–37; precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae 31–40.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF51450521C4FB18" blockId="27.[151,1437,1068,1597]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Teeth numerous and small, 62–86 rows on upper jaw, 55–81 rows on lower jaw with one long central cusp and one to two short lateral cusps.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF5145CC2327FA89" blockId="27.[151,1437,1068,1597]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
Egg capsule taken from 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFE4B45CC2219FB24" box="[477,571,1177,1201]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.77" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="477.0">477 mm</quantity>
TL specimen (HUMZ 194668) short and stocky (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF9CFFFFFBE345CD24C5FB25" box="[1141,1255,1176,1201]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="25.[151,250,940,962]" captionTargetBox="[284,1290,253,849]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[226,1360,195,919]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 23. Egg capsule of Apristurus macrostomus taken from HUMZ 194668, female, 477 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247167/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Figure 23</figureCitation>
), 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFB6A45CD2540FB24" box="[1276,1378,1176,1201]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.97" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="69.7">69.7 mm</quantity>
long and 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFF5045E8210BFB40" box="[198,297,1213,1237]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="23.8">23.8 mm</quantity>
wide, with fibrous thread on anterior ends and coiled tendrils on posterior ends; anterior margin of the capsule rounded without fibrous thread at each corner; lateral edges flanged; posterior tip separated with tendrils. Surface of egg capsule with no ridges. Color yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF51447D2195FA38" blockId="27.[151,1437,1068,1597]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
Dermal denticles from dorso-lateral side of body small (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF9CFFFFFCDE447D2399FAD5" box="[840,955,1320,1345]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="25.[151,250,2008,2030]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1982]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[185,1401,1012,1986]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 24. Dermal denticles of Apristurus macrostomus, HUMZ 194676, male. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247168/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Figure 24</figureCitation>
), overlapping each other, tricuspid, with a long ridged central cusp and shorter lateral cusps; outer surface of denticles completely structured by reticulations. No modified dermal denticles on the dorsal margin of the caudal fin. Dermal denticles densely present around the gill slits and on gill septa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF5144ED23EEF9A9" blockId="27.[151,1437,1068,1597]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
Clasper stout at base, tapering posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF9CFFFFFD2644ED2300FA45" box="[688,802,1464,1489]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1299,1321]" captionTargetBox="[247,1357,194,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[226,1360,193,1277]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 25. Dorsal views of right clasper of Apristurus macrostomus, HUMZ 170485, male, 486.9 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CH, clasper hooks; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; PV, pelvic fin; RH, rhipidion. Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247169/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Figure 25</figureCitation>
). Ventral and outer side of surface covered with dermal denticles. Dorsal side of clasper naked and ventral and lateral sides covered with clasper denticles; clasper hooks present on edge of exorhipidion; pseudosiphon rounded hole-like in shape; cover rhipidion vestigial; pseudopera broad and deep; exorhipidion simple in shape, without free posterior end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF014739238DF93D" blockId="27.[151,1436,1644,1705]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9CFFFFFF01473920C2F911" bold="true" box="[151,224,1644,1669]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Color.</emphasis>
Upper and lower surfaces of body and fins uniformly grey to dark brown with blackish naked areas along the fin margins. Tongue and palate blackish brown, peritoneum white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9CFFFFFF01478D2500F815" blockId="27.[151,1436,1752,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9CFFFFFF01478D20ECF965" bold="true" box="[151,206,1752,1777]" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Size.</emphasis>
Maximum size 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFE14478D21FDF964" box="[386,479,1752,1777]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="495.0">495 mm</quantity>
TL in male, and 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFD08478D2332F964" box="[670,784,1752,1777]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.731" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="573.1">573.1 mm</quantity>
TL in female (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF9CFFFFFC20478D240AF965" box="[950,1064,1752,1777]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="27.[151,250,946,968]" captionTargetBox="[244,1313,422,916]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[226,1360,373,924]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 26. Maturity stages of Apristurus macrostomus. Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247170/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="157">Figure 26</figureCitation>
). Most males less than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFABD478D25BEF964" box="[1323,1436,1752,1777]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.886" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="388.6">388.6 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 1 (immature) with short claspers, less than 3.7% TL. Males in 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFBD347A824CDF880" box="[1093,1263,1789,1813]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9589999999999996" metricValueMax="4.148000000000001" metricValueMin="3.7700000000000005" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="395.9" valueMax="414.8" valueMin="377.0">377–414.8 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 2 (adolescent) with developing but soft claspers. Most males more than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFBBE467524ABF8AC" box="[1064,1161,1824,1849]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="385.0">385 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 3 (adult) with long, well developed and hardened claspers. All females less than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFB8C461024AFF8C8" box="[1050,1165,1861,1885]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.489" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="348.9">348.9 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 1. Females in 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFE8E463C218FF814" box="[280,429,1897,1921]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.91" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.82" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="391.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="382.0">382–400 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 2. All females more than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9CFFFFFC2B463C243BF814" box="[957,1049,1897,1921]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="27" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="432.0">432 mm</quantity>
TL in maturity stage 3.
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9BFFF8FF0145BF243BFA94" box="[151,1049,1258,1280]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247171/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="158" targetBox="[249,1338,217,1221]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9BFFF8FF0145BF243BFA94" blockId="28.[151,1049,1258,1280]" box="[151,1049,1258,1280]" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9BFFF8FF0145BF2102FB6B" bold="true" box="[151,288,1258,1280]" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9BFFF8FE5445BE229BFA94" box="[450,697,1259,1280]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="158" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9BFFF8FE5445BE229BFA94" box="[450,697,1259,1280]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Star, holotype; circles, non-types.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9BFFF8FF01463B21F8F837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247172/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="158" targetBox="[244,1309,1383,1873]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9BFFF8FF01463B21F8F837" blockId="28.[151,1436,1902,1955]" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9BFFF8FF01463B2100F810" bold="true" box="[151,290,1902,1924]" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
Relation of monospondylous and precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae in 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9BFFF8FBB0463A2502F811" box="[1062,1312,1903,1925]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="158" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9BFFF8FBB0463A2502F811" box="[1062,1312,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamonds) and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9BFFF8FF5446DB2158F837" box="[194,378,1933,1955]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="158" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9BFFF8FF5446DB2158F837" box="[194,378,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="158">A. macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circles).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9AFFF9FF0143A8224CFCA6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247173/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" targetBox="[244,1311,241,736]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9AFFF9FF0143A8224CFCA6" blockId="29.[151,1436,765,818]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FF0143A8213DFC86" bold="true" box="[151,287,765,787]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
Maturity stage of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FE4143AB22ECFC87" box="[471,718,766,787]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FE4143AB22ECFC87" box="[471,718,766,787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamonds) and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FCE143AB2403FC87" box="[887,1057,765,787]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FCE143AB2403FC87" box="[887,1057,765,787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circles). Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61FD661AFF9AFFF9FF0144C523F8FA51" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247174/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" targetBox="[244,1313,906,1394]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9AFFF9FF0144C523F8FA51" blockId="29.[151,1436,1424,1477]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FF0144C52102FA31" bold="true" box="[151,288,1424,1446]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
D2 height in 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FE3D44C42280FA33" box="[427,674,1425,1447]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FE3D44C42280FA33" box="[427,674,1425,1447]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamonds) and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FCDB44C423DAFA32" box="[845,1016,1424,1446]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FCDB44C423DAFA32" box="[845,1016,1424,1446]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(circles). Solid symbols, specimens from Taiwan; open symbols, specimens from other regions. Asterisk indicates holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9AFFF9FF01476F25BEF9E2" blockId="29.[151,1436,1594,1654]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FF01476F2118F9C7" bold="true" box="[151,314,1594,1619]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Distritbution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FED4476E21A0F9C6" box="[322,386,1595,1618]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Japan</collectingCountry>
(northward to 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FDBB476F2256F9C7" box="[557,628,1594,1619]" name="India" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Kochi</collectingCountry>
, East 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FD2D476F22DCF9C7" box="[699,766,1594,1619]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">China</collectingCountry>
Sea (Okinawa Trough), 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FB8E476F2448F9C7" box="[1048,1130,1594,1619]" name="Taiwan" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(Da-xi, Kaohsiung, Donggang), 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FF7247082105F9E2" box="[228,295,1629,1654]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">China</collectingCountry>
(South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FEE8470821E3F9E2" box="[382,449,1629,1654]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">China</collectingCountry>
Sea), 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FD91470822AAF9E2" box="[519,648,1629,1654]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FD574708230CF9E2" box="[705,814,1629,1654]" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Sumatra Island) (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF9AFFF9FC6B4708244FF9E2" box="[1021,1133,1629,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1258,1280]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,217,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[226,1360,195,1236]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution of Apristurus macrostomus. Star, holotype; circles, non-types." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247171/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Figure 27</figureCitation>
), at depths of 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF9AFFF9FA9E470825BAF9E2" box="[1288,1432,1629,1654]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.445" metricValueMax="10.69" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="644.5" valueMax="1069.0" valueMin="220.0">220–1069 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF9AFFF9FF0147F025BEF84A" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9AFFF9FF0147F0241EF8BF" blockId="29.[151,1436,1701,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FF0147F02129F92A" bold="true" box="[151,267,1701,1726]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FE8747F32200F92A" box="[273,546,1702,1726]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FE8747F32200F92A" box="[273,546,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described by Chu, Meng &amp; Li 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FBB047F2241EF92A" box="[1062,1084,1703,1726]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">in</emphasis>
Meng, Chu &amp; Li (1985), based on a mature male specimen collected from South 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FD5A479F232DF977" box="[716,783,1738,1763]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">China</collectingCountry>
Sea. This species belongs to the ‘brunneus group’ (
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FAC8479E25BEF976" box="[1374,1436,1739,1762]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">sensu</emphasis>
Nakaya &amp;Sato, 1999) of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FDBC47BB2282F891" box="[554,672,1774,1797]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FDBC47BB2282F891" box="[554,672,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Apristurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, characterized by having considerably longer labial furrows on the upper jaw than on the lower jaw and more numbers of spiral valves in the intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF9AFFF9FF51466325BEF84A" blockId="29.[151,1436,1701,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FF51466321F9F8DA" box="[199,475,1846,1870]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FF51466321F9F8DA" box="[199,475,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not formerly been reported from the waters of 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FBBE4660245FF8DA" box="[1064,1149,1845,1870]" name="Taiwan" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, because this species has been confused with 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FEE1460E2261F8E7" box="[375,579,1882,1907]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FEE1460E2261F8E7" box="[375,579,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A. macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FDEF460E2314F8E7" box="[633,822,1882,1907]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FDEF460E2314F8E7" box="[633,822,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Chen, 1963; Shen &amp;Wu, 2011). Actually, this species resembles these two species in having rather long snout, and narrow interspace between pectoral and pelvic fin bases. However, 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FECE46F6222FF82E" box="[344,525,1955,1978]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FECE46F6222FF82E" box="[344,525,1955,1978]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguishable from 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF9AFFF9FCB746F623CCF82F" box="[801,1006,1954,1979]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FCB746F623CCF82F" box="[801,1006,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A. macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is currently not reported from 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF9AFFF9FF01469320CEF84B" box="[151,236,1990,2015]" name="Taiwan" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, by having a much smaller first dorsal fin as compared with the second dorsal fin (slightly smaller in 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF9AFFF9FA12469225BEF84A" box="[1412,1436,1991,2014]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="159">A.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D986519FF99FFFBFF0141C22536F99C" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" type="description">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF99FFFAFF0141C22456FF40" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF99FFFAFF0141C22161FF24" box="[151,323,151,176]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFF0141C22161FF24" box="[151,323,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), first dorsal fin originating behind the pelvic fin base (above or before pelvic fin insertion in 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF99FFFAFA1241CD2161FF41" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFA1241CD2161FF41" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">A. macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and by having fewer vertebrae (more in 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF99FFFAFC8B41E923CBFF41" box="[797,1001,188,213]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFC8B41E923CBFF41" box="[797,1001,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">A. macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF99FFFAFC6141E92445FF40" box="[1015,1127,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[244,1309,1383,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[226,1360,1330,1881]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 28. Relation of monospondylous and precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae in Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. macrorhynchus (circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247172/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Figure 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A" ID-Table-UUID="61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A" box="[151,989,263,286]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/61FD661AFF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" targetBox="[159,1428,440,1908]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF99FFFAFF01405223FFFE8A" blockId="30.[151,989,263,286]" box="[151,989,263,286]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFF0140522128FE8A" bold="true" box="[151,266,263,286]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
Proportional measurements and counts of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF99FFFAFD44405223F4FE8A" box="[722,982,263,286]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFD44405223F4FE8A" box="[722,982,263,286]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF99FFFAFC3840692473FEC6" blockId="30.[656,1394,316,420]" box="[942,1105,316,338]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF99FFFAFC3840692473FEC6" box="[942,1105,316,338]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFC3840692473FEC6" box="[942,1105,316,338]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF99FFFAFD434030251BF80A" blockId="30.[656,1394,316,420]" lastBlockId="30.[165,1428,1928,1992]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF99FFFAFD4340302303FEEF" box="[725,801,357,379]" name="Taiwan" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF99FFFAFC4F40302415FEEF" box="[985,1079,357,379]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Other regions 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF99FFFAFD0640DB22CFFE30" box="[656,749,398,420]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" type="male">26 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF99FFFAFD6140DB2344FE30" box="[759,870,398,420]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
male 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF99FFFAFB3F40DB24D8FE30" box="[1193,1274,398,420]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF99FFFAFA9540DB2550FE30" box="[1283,1394,398,420]" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
P1 anterior margin 9.1–12.4 13.9 9.8–14.7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF99FFFAFF0940EC2511F8E0" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<table id="4782C432FF99001BFF0940ED25B6F8E0" box="[159,1428,440,1908]" gridcols="4" gridrows="36" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0940ED25B6FE5A" box="[159,1428,440,462]" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0940ED2194FE5A" box="[159,438,440,462]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">TL (mm)</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E40ED230CFE5A" box="[712,814,440,462]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">210–487</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6440ED243CFE5A" box="[1010,1054,440,462]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">389</th>
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D40ED25B6FE5A" box="[1243,1428,440,462]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">142–475</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0940B425B6FE63" box="[159,1428,481,503]" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="160" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0940B42194FE63" box="[159,438,481,503]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Proportion (%TL)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09435F25B6FDB4" box="[159,1428,522,544]" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF09435F2194FDB4" box="[159,438,522,544]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">PreD2-origin length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E435F230CFDB4" box="[712,814,522,544]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">59.1–63.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC64435F243CFDB4" box="[1010,1054,522,544]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">59.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D435F25B6FDB4" box="[1243,1428,522,544]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">55.6–62.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09436125B6FDDE" box="[159,1428,564,586]" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0943612194FDDE" box="[159,438,564,586]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">PreD1-origin length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4361230CFDDE" box="[712,814,564,586]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">45.0–49.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644361243CFDDE" box="[1010,1054,564,586]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D436125B6FDDE" box="[1243,1428,564,586]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">40.6–49.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09430825B6FDE7" box="[159,1428,605,627]" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0943082194FDE7" box="[159,438,605,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">PreP1 length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4308230CFDE7" box="[712,814,605,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">21.3–23.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644308243CFDE7" box="[1010,1054,605,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">23.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D430825B6FDE7" box="[1243,1428,605,627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">20.2–24.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0943D325B6FD08" box="[159,1428,646,668]" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0943D32194FD08" box="[159,438,646,668]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">PreP2 length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E43D3230CFD08" box="[712,814,646,668]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">36.9–40.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6443D3243CFD08" box="[1010,1054,646,668]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">38.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D43D325B6FD08" box="[1243,1428,646,668]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">35.8–39.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0943E525B6FD52" box="[159,1428,688,710]" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0943E52194FD52" box="[159,438,688,710]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Preanal length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E43E5230CFD52" box="[712,814,688,710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">49.3–53.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6443E5243CFD52" box="[1010,1054,688,710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">52.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D43E525B6FD52" box="[1243,1428,688,710]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">46.9–53.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09438C25B6FD7B" box="[159,1428,729,751]" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF09438C2194FD7B" box="[159,438,729,751]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Precaudal length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E438C230CFD7B" box="[712,814,729,751]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">66.1–71.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC64438C243CFD7B" box="[1010,1054,729,751]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">67.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D438C25B6FD7B" box="[1243,1428,729,751]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">65.1–70.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09425725B6FC8C" box="[159,1428,770,792]" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0942572194FC8C" box="[159,438,770,792]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Pre-branchial length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4257230CFC8C" box="[712,814,770,792]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">17.8–21.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644257243CFC8C" box="[1010,1054,770,792]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">17.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D425725B6FC8C" box="[1243,1428,770,792]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">17.9–21.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09427925B6FCD6" box="[159,1428,812,834]" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0942792194FCD6" box="[159,438,812,834]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Pre-orbital length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4279230CFCD6" box="[712,814,812,834]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">10.4–11.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644279243CFCD6" box="[1010,1054,812,834]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">9.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D427925B6FCD6" box="[1243,1428,812,834]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">9.6–12.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09420025B6FCFF" box="[159,1428,853,875]" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0942002194FCFF" box="[159,438,853,875]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Pre-outer nostril length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4200230CFCFF" box="[712,814,853,875]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">4.9–6.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644200243CFCFF" box="[1010,1054,853,875]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D420025B6FCFF" box="[1243,1428,853,875]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">4.6–5.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09422B25B6FC00" box="[159,1428,894,916]" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF09422B2194FC00" box="[159,438,894,916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Pre-inner nostril length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E422B230CFC00" box="[712,814,894,916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">8.0–9.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC64422B243CFC00" box="[1010,1054,894,916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">8.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D422B25B6FC00" box="[1243,1428,894,916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">6.9–9.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0942FD25B6FC2A" box="[159,1428,936,958]" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0942FD2194FC2A" box="[159,438,936,958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Pre-oral length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E42FD230CFC2A" box="[712,814,936,958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">9.0–11.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6442FD243CFC2A" box="[1010,1054,936,958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">8.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D42FD25B6FC2A" box="[1243,1428,936,958]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">8.6–11.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09428425B6FC73" box="[159,1428,977,999]" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0942842194FC73" box="[159,438,977,999]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Head length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4284230CFC73" box="[712,814,977,999]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">21.8–24.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644284243CFC73" box="[1010,1054,977,999]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">20.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D428425B6FC73" box="[1243,1428,977,999]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">21.7–25.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0942AF25B6FB84" box="[159,1428,1018,1040]" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0942AF2194FB84" box="[159,438,1018,1040]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Mouth width</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E42AF230CFB84" box="[712,814,1018,1040]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">7.3–9.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6442AF243CFB84" box="[1010,1054,1018,1040]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">―</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D42AF25B6FB84" box="[1243,1428,1018,1040]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">6.7–9.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09457125B6FBAE" box="[159,1428,1060,1082]" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0945712194FBAE" box="[159,438,1060,1082]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Internarial width</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4571230CFBAE" box="[712,814,1060,1082]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.1–4.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644571243CFBAE" box="[1010,1054,1060,1082]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D457125B6FBAE" box="[1243,1428,1060,1082]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.1–4.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09451825B6FBF7" box="[159,1428,1101,1123]" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0945182194FBF7" box="[159,438,1101,1123]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Upper labial furrow length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4518230CFBF7" box="[712,814,1101,1123]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.0–3.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644518243CFBF7" box="[1010,1054,1101,1123]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">4.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D451825B6FBF7" box="[1243,1428,1101,1123]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.7–4.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09452325B6FB18" box="[159,1428,1142,1164]" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0945232194FB18" box="[159,438,1142,1164]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Lower labial furrow length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4523230CFB18" box="[712,814,1142,1164]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.2–3.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644523243CFB18" box="[1010,1054,1142,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D452325B6FB18" box="[1243,1428,1142,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.9–3.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0945F525B6FB22" box="[159,1428,1184,1206]" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0945F52194FB22" box="[159,438,1184,1206]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Orbital length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E45F5230CFB22" box="[712,814,1184,1206]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.7–3.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6445F5243CFB22" box="[1010,1054,1184,1206]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D45F525B6FB22" box="[1243,1428,1184,1206]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.5–4.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09459C25B6FB4B" box="[159,1428,1225,1247]" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF09459C2194FB4B" box="[159,438,1225,1247]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Nostril length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E459C230CFB4B" box="[712,814,1225,1247]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.5–4.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC64459C243CFB4B" box="[1010,1054,1225,1247]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D459C25B6FB4B" box="[1243,1428,1225,1247]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.4–4.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0945A725B6FA9C" box="[159,1428,1266,1288]" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0945A72194FA9C" box="[159,438,1266,1288]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">Interorbital width</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E45A7230CFA9C" box="[712,814,1266,1288]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.3–6.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6445A7243CFA9C" box="[1010,1054,1266,1288]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D45A725B6FA9C" box="[1243,1428,1266,1288]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.5–7.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09444925B6FAA6" box="[159,1428,1308,1330]" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0944492194FAA6" box="[159,438,1308,1330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1st gill height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4449230CFAA6" box="[712,814,1308,1330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.0–2.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644449243CFAA6" box="[1010,1054,1308,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D444925B6FAA6" box="[1243,1428,1308,1330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">0.8–2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09441025B6FACF" box="[159,1428,1349,1371]" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0944102194FACF" box="[159,438,1349,1371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3rd gill height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4410230CFACF" box="[712,814,1349,1371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.5–2.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644410243CFACF" box="[1010,1054,1349,1371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D441025B6FACF" box="[1243,1428,1349,1371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.4–3.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09443B25B6FA10" box="[159,1428,1390,1412]" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF09443B2194FA10" box="[159,438,1390,1412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5th gill height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E443B230CFA10" box="[712,814,1390,1412]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.2–2.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC64443B243CFA10" box="[1010,1054,1390,1412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.9</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D443B25B6FA10" box="[1243,1428,1390,1412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.5–2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0944CD25B6FA3A" box="[159,1428,1432,1454]" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0944CD2194FA3A" box="[159,438,1432,1454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D1-D2 space</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E44CD230CFA3A" box="[712,814,1432,1454]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">7.3–10.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6444CD243CFA3A" box="[1010,1054,1432,1454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D44CD25B6FA3A" box="[1243,1428,1432,1454]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">8.1–10.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09449425B6FA43" box="[159,1428,1473,1495]" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0944942194FA43" box="[159,438,1473,1495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D1-D2 origins</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4494230CFA43" box="[712,814,1473,1495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">11.8–15.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644494243CFA43" box="[1010,1054,1473,1495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">11.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D449425B6FA43" box="[1243,1428,1473,1495]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">12.5–15.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0944BF25B6F994" box="[159,1428,1514,1536]" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0944BF2194F994" box="[159,438,1514,1536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D1-D2 insertions</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E44BF230CF994" box="[712,814,1514,1536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">12.9–15.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6444BF243CF994" box="[1010,1054,1514,1536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">13.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D44BF25B6F994" box="[1243,1428,1514,1536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">13.3–15.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09474125B6F9BE" box="[159,1428,1556,1578]" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0947412194F9BE" box="[159,438,1556,1578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">P1-P2 space</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4741230CF9BE" box="[712,814,1556,1578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">7.4–12.2</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644741243CF9BE" box="[1010,1054,1556,1578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">7.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D474125B6F9BE" box="[1243,1428,1556,1578]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">7.2–11.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09476825B6F9C7" box="[159,1428,1597,1619]" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0947682194F9C7" box="[159,438,1597,1619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">P1 tip to P2 origin</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4768230CF9C7" box="[712,814,1597,1619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.7–6.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644768243CF9C7" box="[1010,1054,1597,1619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.0</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D476825B6F9C7" box="[1243,1428,1597,1619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.4–5.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09473325B6F9E8" box="[159,1428,1638,1660]" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0947332194F9E8" box="[159,438,1638,1660]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">P1-P2 origins</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4733230CF9E8" box="[712,814,1638,1660]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">14.4–18.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644733243CF9E8" box="[1010,1054,1638,1660]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">13.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D473325B6F9E8" box="[1243,1428,1638,1660]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">13.4–20.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0947C525B6F932" box="[159,1428,1680,1702]" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0947C52194F932" box="[159,438,1680,1702]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D1 base length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E47C5230CF932" box="[712,814,1680,1702]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.5–5.8</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6447C5243CF932" box="[1010,1054,1680,1702]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D47C525B6F932" box="[1243,1428,1680,1702]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.8–7.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0947EC25B6F95B" box="[159,1428,1721,1743]" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0947EC2194F95B" box="[159,438,1721,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D1 height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E47EC230CF95B" box="[712,814,1721,1743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">0.9–1.7</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6447EC243CF95B" box="[1010,1054,1721,1743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D47EC25B6F95B" box="[1243,1428,1721,1743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">0.7–2.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF0947B725B6F96C" box="[159,1428,1762,1784]" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0947B72194F96C" box="[159,438,1762,1784]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D1 free lobe length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E47B7230CF96C" box="[712,814,1762,1784]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC6447B7243CF96C" box="[1010,1054,1762,1784]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D47B725B6F96C" box="[1243,1428,1762,1784]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.8–3.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09465925B6F8B6" box="[159,1428,1804,1826]" gridrow="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0946592194F8B6" box="[159,438,1804,1826]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D2 base length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4659230CF8B6" box="[712,814,1804,1826]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">4.7–6.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644659243CF8B6" box="[1010,1054,1804,1826]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">7.1</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D465925B6F8B6" box="[1243,1428,1804,1826]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">5.0–8.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09466025B6F8DF" box="[159,1428,1845,1867]" gridrow="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF0946602194F8DF" box="[159,438,1845,1867]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D2 height</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E4660230CF8DF" box="[712,814,1845,1867]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">1.7–2.3</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC644660243CF8DF" box="[1010,1054,1845,1867]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.5</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D466025B6F8DF" box="[1243,1428,1845,1867]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">2.0–3.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8BB234D0FF99001BFF09460B25B6F8E0" box="[159,1428,1886,1908]" gridrow="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<th id="C8635DACFF99001BFF09460B2194F8E0" box="[159,438,1886,1908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">D2 free lobe length</th>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFD5E460B230CF8E0" box="[712,814,1886,1908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.4</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFC64460B243CF8E0" box="[1010,1054,1886,1908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.6</td>
<td id="C8635DACFF99001BFB4D460B25B6F8E0" box="[1243,1428,1886,1908]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">3.2–4.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF99FFFBFBD046E42473FF74" blockId="30.[165,1428,1928,1992]" lastBlockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF99FFFAFBD046E425B6F85C" box="[1094,1428,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="160">...... continued on the next page</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFC38419E2473FF74" box="[942,1105,203,224]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFC38419E2473FF74" box="[942,1105,203,224]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<caption id="61FD661AFF98FFFBFF0941F521B9FF23" box="[159,411,160,183]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF0941F521B9FF23" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" box="[159,411,160,183]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFF0941F52137FF23" bold="true" box="[159,277,160,183]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
(Continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFD4341A12571FE9E" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" box="[725,1363,244,266]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF98FFFBFD4341A12303FE9E" box="[725,801,244,266]" name="Taiwan" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
<typeStatus id="EA398830FF98FFFBFC4F41A12415FE9E" box="[985,1079,244,266]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Other regions
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFD06404820C5FDBF" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF98FFFBFD06404822CFFEA7" box="[656,749,285,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" type="male">26 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF98FFFBFD6140482344FEA7" box="[759,870,285,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
male 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF98FFFBFB3F404824DBFEA7" box="[1193,1273,285,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="2384FD1BFF98FFFBFA9540482550FEA7" box="[1283,1394,285,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
P2 length 8.7–12.1 11.3 10.2–12.7 Anal base length (ceratotrichia) 14.7–18.9 15.9 13.4–19.2 Anal height (muscle) 2.6–5.1 4.5 3.1–5.1 Caudal length 29.4–33.9 31.4 29.9–35.2 Clasper outer length 1.5–6.0 6.0 1.4–6.2 Counts
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF33436B2103FDC0" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" box="[165,289,574,596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Tooth rows:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF3D433C250FFDEA" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" box="[171,1325,616,638]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">upper 63–86 76 62–84</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF3D43C42133FD44" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">lower 55–80 73 65–81 Vertebrae:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF2443B1250FFD6E" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" box="[178,1325,740,762]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">monospondylous 34–37 ― 31–36</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF2442582287FB73" blockId="31.[159,1394,160,844]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1436,908,1544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
precaudal diplospondylous 33–40 ― 31–37 Spiral valves 18–21 ― 18–21 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFF5142D921FCFC30" box="[199,478,908,932]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFF5142D921FCFC30" box="[199,478,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFD8942D922C0FC31" box="[543,738,908,933]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFD8942D922C0FC31" box="[543,738,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are quite similar each other morphologically, but they are apparently different species. 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFE7342E522BEFC5C" box="[485,668,944,968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFE7342E522BEFC5C" box="[485,668,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a small-sized species attaining up to 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFBE142FA24E2FC53" box="[1143,1216,943,968]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="57.0">57 cm</quantity>
TL, and begins to mature at around 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFECB42812181FC78" box="[349,419,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
TL. On the other hand, 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFD2B42812359FC79" box="[701,891,980,1005]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFD2B42812359FC79" box="[701,891,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a large-sized species attaining 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFB6342812518FC78" box="[1269,1338,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="80.0">80 cm</quantity>
TL, and becomes mature at around 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFE5242A2222BFB9B" box="[452,521,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
TL (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFDD742A22291FB84" box="[577,691,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="29.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[244,1311,241,736]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[226,1360,193,744]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 29. Maturity stage of Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. platyrhynchus (circles). Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247173/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 29</figureCitation>
). In 
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFD7242AD23BDFB84" box="[740,927,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFD7242AD23B9FB84" box="[740,923,1016,1040]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">A. macrostomus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the egg capsule is short and stocky with long tendrils on the posterior end of the capsule (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFDE9454922CDFBA0" box="[639,751,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="25.[151,250,940,962]" captionTargetBox="[284,1290,253,849]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[226,1360,195,919]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 23. Egg capsule of Apristurus macrostomus taken from HUMZ 194668, female, 477 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247167/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 23</figureCitation>
), whereas the egg capsule of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFBA0454924D0FBA1" box="[1078,1266,1052,1077]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFBA0454924D0FBA1" box="[1078,1266,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very slender and long without tendrils (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFE2A456A220CFBCC" box="[444,558,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1694,1716]" captionTargetBox="[248,1297,1303,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[226,1360,1287,1672]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 32. Egg capsule of Apristurus platyrhynchus from TMFE 23, female, 651 mm TL. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247176/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 32</figureCitation>
). The claspers are also different, with clasper hooks in 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFB0645152561FBCC" box="[1168,1347,1088,1112]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFB0645152561FBCC" box="[1168,1347,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFAC7456A2094FBE9" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1299,1321]" captionTargetBox="[247,1357,194,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[226,1360,193,1277]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 25. Dorsal views of right clasper of Apristurus macrostomus, HUMZ 170485, male, 486.9 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; CH, clasper hooks; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; PV, pelvic fin; RH, rhipidion. Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247169/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 25</figureCitation>
), and without clasper hooks in 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFDBE453122CBFBE9" box="[552,745,1124,1149]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFDBE453122CBFBE9" box="[552,745,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFD6D45312352FBE8" box="[763,880,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[402,1185,1235,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[226,1360,1209,1880]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 34. Dorsal view of left clasper of Apristurus platyrhynchus, TMFE 520, male, 711 mm TL. CD, clasper denticles; ER, exorhipidion; PP, pseudopera; PS, pseudosiphon; PV, pelvic fin; RH, rhipidion. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247178/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 34</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFC114531241CFBE8" box="[903,1086,1124,1148]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFC114531241CFBE8" box="[903,1086,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a relatively lower second dorsal fin (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFE9945D221A2FB34" box="[271,384,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 30. D 2" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[244,1313,906,1394]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[226,1360,868,1403]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 30. D 2 height in Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. platyrhynchus (circles). Solid symbols, specimens from Taiwan; open symbols, specimens from other regions. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247174/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 30</figureCitation>
), and the origin of the first dorsal fin is located above the anterior half of P2–anal space, while 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFF0145F92174FB51" box="[151,342,1196,1221]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFF0145F92174FB51" box="[151,342,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a relatively higher second dorsal fin (
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFCAD45F9238CFB50" box="[827,942,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 30. D 2" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[244,1313,906,1394]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[226,1360,868,1403]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 30. D 2 height in Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. platyrhynchus (circles). Solid symbols, specimens from Taiwan; open symbols, specimens from other regions. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247174/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 30</figureCitation>
), and the origin of the first dorsal origin is located above the middle of the P2–anal space.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF5145A1224DFA54" blockId="31.[151,1436,908,1544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFF5145A121FBFA98" box="[199,473,1268,1292]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFF5145A121FBFA98" box="[199,473,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFD8745A122EDFA99" box="[529,719,1268,1293]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFD8745A122EDFA99" box="[529,719,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be primarily distinguished by total length and maturity. As shown in 
<figureCitation id="ADB92A17FF98FFFBFE84444221AAFAA4" box="[274,392,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="29.[151,250,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[244,1311,241,736]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[226,1360,193,744]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 29. Maturity stage of Apristurus macrostomus (diamonds) and A. platyrhynchus (circles). Open symbols, males; solid symbols, females. Asterisk indicates holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247173/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Figure 29</figureCitation>
, the adolescent and mature individuals less than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFC7244422413FABB" box="[996,1073,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="55.0">55 cm</quantity>
TL could be identified as 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFA12444D2109FAC0" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFA12444D2109FAC0" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Immature individuals larger than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFD21446922DCFAC0" box="[695,766,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
TL, adolescent individuals between 55 and 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFB6F4469251DFAC0" box="[1273,1343,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
TL and the mature individuals larger than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFD80440A2279FAE3" box="[534,603,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
TL could be identified as 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFC174435241CFAEC" box="[897,1086,1375,1400]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFC174435241CFAEC" box="[897,1086,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, smaller individuals less than 
<quantity id="F27A9B77FF98FFFBFE9E44D12170FA08" box="[264,338,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
TL includes both species and it is necessary to work on these specimens further in order to determine good discriminating characters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="353D3692FF98FFFBFF5144992536F99C" blockId="31.[151,1436,908,1544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFF51449921F8FA70" box="[199,474,1484,1508]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrostomus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFF51449921F8FA70" box="[199,474,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Apristurus macrostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most populous species of 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFCDC449923E2FA77" box="[842,960,1484,1507]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFCDC449923E2FA77" box="[842,960,1484,1507]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Apristurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF98FFFBFC7044992419FA71" box="[998,1083,1484,1509]" name="Taiwan" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, but it was incorrectly reported as 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFF2344A521A3F99C" box="[181,385,1519,1544]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFF2344A521A3F99C" box="[181,385,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="F2824D11FF98FFFBFE3044A52241F99C" box="[422,611,1519,1544]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Apristurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="161" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="07F6EA80FF98FFFBFE3044A52241F99C" box="[422,611,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">A. platyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, this is the first report of the species from 
<collectingCountry id="4D957602FF98FFFBFB2C44BA2532F99C" box="[1210,1296,1519,1544]" name="Taiwan" pageId="31" pageNumber="161">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>