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<mods:title id="95793599507B61D83A74ED613ECD0BC0">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E0F8CDD627F75AC464DFBD0B12AC9421">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72B3F622A3772C034B6A0BE1757CA24C">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038FB248FFFEFFE789B9C38F223F9F6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626742" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624505" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FFFEFFE789B9C38F223F9F6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FFFEFFE789B9C38F223F9F6C" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FFFEFFF989B9C38F223D9BC6" box="[151,631,1436,1462]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFFEFFF989B9C38F223D9BC6" blockId="79.[151,631,1436,1462]" box="[151,631,1436,1462]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<heading id="D0D1B432FFFEFFF989B9C38F223D9BC6" bold="true" box="[151,631,1436,1462]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFFEFFF989B9C38F223D9BC6" authority="Yamaguti, 1935" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,631,1436,1462]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelaziidae" genus="Rhabdochona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zacconis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFFEFFF989B9C38F223D9BC6" bold="true" box="[151,631,1436,1462]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFFEFFF989B9C38F21E49BC6" bold="true" box="[151,430,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Rhabdochona zacconis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFFEFFF9889BC38F223D9BC6" author="Yamaguti" box="[437,631,1436,1462]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1935) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 9. Nematodes of fishes, I. Japanese Journal of Zoology, 6, 337 - 386. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0022149 x 00017788" type="journal article" year="1935">Yamaguti, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FFFEFFE789B9C3F1223F9F6C" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFFEFFF989B9C3F123D898FB" blockId="79.[151,1437,1506,2038]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Description (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFFEFFF9884DC3F022AE9B8B" author="Moravec" box="[355,740,1506,1531]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Moravec, F., Margolis, L. &amp; Boyce, N. P. (1981) Some nematodes of the genus Rhabdochona (Spirurida) from fishes of Japan. Vestnik Ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti Zoologicke, 45, 277 - 290." type="journal article" year="1981">Moravec, Margolis &amp; Boyce 1981</bibRefCitation>
). With characteristics of the genus. Medium-sized worms with smooth cuticle. Mouth approximately hexagonal, slightly compressed dorso-ventrally, surrounded by two large lateral amphids and four small sub-apical papillae. Prostom thick-walled, funnel-shaped, without basal teeth but with 14 teeth projecting anteriorly. Deirids medium-sized, bifurcate, located posterior to middle of vestibule (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFFEFFF98C41C05D20FE98FB" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
A). Tail of both sexes conical, ending in sharp point (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFFEFFF98A29C061231398FB" box="[775,857,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
B,E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFFEFFF989E9C08524F19986" blockId="79.[151,1437,1506,2038]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Males: body 6.6910.06 long, 0.1220.177 maximum width. Prostom 0.0180.021, vestibule including prostom 0.1350.207, muscular oesophagus 0.2790.390 and glandular oesophagus 2.454.90 long. Deirids 0.0750.090, nerve ring 0.1920.237 and excretory pore 0.303 from anterior end. Pairs of subventral pre-cloacal papillae variable in number; the following combinations were observed: 7+8, 8+9 and 9+9. Another pair was located laterally at level of 3rd subventral pair. Six pairs of post-cloacal papillae present, the 2nd pair lateral, the rest subventral (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFFEFFF98833C15E21389916" box="[285,370,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
B). Longitudinal ventral cuticular ridges anterior to pre-cloacal papillae well developed. Left spicule 0.4350.510 long and 0.0120.015 wide at mid-length, shaft representing its anterior half, with its distal tip moderately extended, provided with wide cuticular membrane forming large ventral process (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFFEFFF98DF5C186257899DE" box="[1243,1330,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
C). Right spicule 0.1080.120 long, boat-shaped, sometimes with dorsal barb on distal tip (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFFEFFF98D0CC1AA243899A2" box="[1058,1138,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
D). Length ratio of right to left spicule 1:3.84 to 1:4.47. Tail conical, 0.3540.411 long, its tip with sharp point (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFFEFFF98D69C1CE24D39986" box="[1095,1177,2013,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE1FFE689E9C68422CC9F15" blockId="80.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
Females: body 16.3218.31 long, 0.245 0.285 maximum width. Prostom 0.0300.033, vestibule including prostom 0.1770.210, muscular oesophagus 0.4500.525 and glandular oesophagus 4.155.98 long. Deirids 0.1050.123, nerve ring 0.2640.309 and excretory pore 0.4140.453 from anterior end. Tail conical, 0.2730.303 long, its tip with sharp point (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFE1FFE68B2CC71722139F6D" box="[514,601,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
E). Vulva post-equatorial, located 6.94 8.30 from posterior end. Eggs elongateoval, 0.0360.039 x 0.021. Each pole of mature eggs (containing larvae) with one, less frequently two, narrow filaments up to 0.57 long (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFE1FFE68B3BC75F222D9F15" box="[533,615,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[166,1420,409,1844]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 51. Rhabdochona zacconis Yamaguti, 1935. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec et al. 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5953D6FFE1FFE689B9C15A21E899EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165567/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" targetBox="[180,1410,418,1832]" targetPageId="80">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE1FFE689B9C15A21E899EC" blockId="80.[151,1436,1865,1949]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE1FFE689B9C15A216B992F" bold="true" box="[151,289,1865,1887]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 51.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE1FFE6881CC15A2287992F" authority="Yamaguti, 1935" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1935" box="[306,717,1865,1887]" class="Secernentea" family="Thelaziidae" genus="Rhabdochona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zacconis">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE1FFE6881CC15A2254992F" box="[306,542,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Rhabdochona zacconis</emphasis>
Yamaguti, 1935
</taxonomicName>
. A. young female, anterior end, dorsal view; B. male, posterior end, lateral view; C. young male, left spicule, distal tip; D. young male, right spicule; E. female tail, dorsal view; F. eggs. (Redrawn from Moravec
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE1FFE68800C19B211199EC" box="[302,347,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al</emphasis>
. 1981)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE0FFE789B9C684217A9EC0" blockId="81.[151,629,151,285]" box="[151,304,151,176]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Site: intestine</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE0FFE789B9C6AE223F9F6C" blockId="81.[151,629,151,285]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<materialsCitation id="3B4E0903FFE0FFE789B9C6AE223F9F6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657216982" location="British Columbia" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE0FFE789F5C6AE21B69EA5" box="[219,508,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Catostomidae" genus="Catostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocheilus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE0FFE789F5C6AE21B69EA5" box="[219,508,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Catostomus macrocheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Distribution:
<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFFE0FFE78803C6CC21A59E88" box="[301,495,223,248]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
Records: Anon. 1978;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFE0FFE788BAC717223F9F6C" author="Arai" box="[404,629,260,285]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Arai, H. P. &amp; Mudry, D. R. (1983) Protozoan and metazoan parasites of fishes from the headwaters of the Parsnip and McGregor Rivers, British Columbia: a study of possible parasite transfaunations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 40, 1676 - 1684. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / f 83 - 194" type="journal article" year="1983">Arai &amp; Mudry 1983</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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