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<document id="113D4F0247FC65038D9BD1496BF92267" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165530" ID-ZooBank="0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478590872060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arai, Hisao P. &amp; Smith, John W." docDate="2016" docId="038FB248FFE4FFE389B9C4CB23769BB2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4185 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ascarophis extalicola Appy 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFB6CA30FFB1FFB6892EC613204A9E70" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1698392632899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B0A0292608085043E34EEEE908B21BDB">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4E172304CE306F028AF3C89AB99A8E6C">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FBD7D13FD4E3177052CE832C2F1DE80E">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="477F105FA9D33AD97AF434DA369067E9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0B88E789D8FEF2C0FB5EAC1B38A40BD8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="779A3D036EEAC1EEAE56F72A99F54921">4185</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038FB248FFE4FFE389B9C4CB23769BB2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FFE4FFE389B9C4CB23769BB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FFE4FFE389B9C4CB23769BB2" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FFE4FFE389B9C4CB22649C82" box="[151,558,728,754]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389B9C4CB22649C82" blockId="85.[151,558,728,754]" box="[151,558,728,754]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<heading id="D0D1B432FFE4FFE389B9C4CB22649C82" bold="true" box="[151,558,728,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE4FFE389B9C4CB22649C82" authority="Appy, 1981" authorityName="Appy" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,558,728,754]" class="Secernentea" family="Spiruridae" genus="Ascarophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="extalicola">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE389B9C4CB22649C82" bold="true" box="[151,558,728,754]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE389B9C4CB21D09C82" bold="true" box="[151,410,728,754]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Ascarophis extalicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFE4FFE3888FC4CB22649C82" author="Appy" box="[417,558,728,754]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refString="Appy, R. G. (1981) Species of Ascarophis van Beneden, 1870 (Nematoda: Cystidicolidae) in North Atlantic fishes. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 2193 - 2205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 297" type="journal article" year="1981">Appy, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FFE4FFE389B9C50D23769BB2" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389B9C50D23249D47" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" box="[151,878,798,823]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
Description (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFE4FFE3884AC50C21AF9D47" author="Appy" box="[356,485,799,823]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refString="Appy, R. G. (1981) Species of Ascarophis van Beneden, 1870 (Nematoda: Cystidicolidae) in North Atlantic fishes. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 2193 - 2205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 297" type="journal article" year="1981">Appy 1981</bibRefCitation>
). With characteristics of the genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389E9C55122559A2A" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
Males: 5.3 (4.0–6.3) long, 0.039 (0.033–0.051) wide at
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE38A76C55723AC9D2B" box="[856,998,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">vas deferens</emphasis>
. Muscular oesophagus 0.184 (0.159– 0.224) and glandular oesophagus 1.018 (0.732–1.269) long. Deirids, nerve ring and excretory pore 0.113 (0.097– 0.127), 0.134 (0.116–0.148) and 0.212 (0.183–0.244), respectively, from anterior end (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFE4FFE38DB3C59924BF9DD3" box="[1181,1269,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,344,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[339,1248,337,1849]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 53. Ascarophis extalicola Appy, 1981. A. female, anterior end, ventral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view, arrows indicate the 5 th and 6 th pairs of post-caudal papillae; C. female, posterior end, lateral view; D. egg from uterus. (Redrawn from Appy 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165569/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
A). Tail 0.098 (0.078–0.117) long. Right spicule 0.070 (0.061–0.083) long, spicule arcuate, notched distally. Left spicule 0.313 (0.276–0.359) long, divided into proximal shaft and blade. Ratio of left to right 1:4.5 (1:3.6 to 1:5.6).
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE38C3FC5C025D69D9B" box="[1297,1436,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Area rugosa</emphasis>
with about nine longitudinal rows of cuticular elevations. 10 pairs caudal papillae: four pairs pre-cloacal, six pairs post-cloacal; 5th post-cloacal pair relatively small, ventral to 6th pair. Caudal alae narrow. Phasmids behind last pair of post-cloacal papillae (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFE4FFE38885C25221B59A2A" box="[427,511,1089,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,344,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[339,1248,337,1849]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 53. Ascarophis extalicola Appy, 1981. A. female, anterior end, ventral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view, arrows indicate the 5 th and 6 th pairs of post-caudal papillae; C. female, posterior end, lateral view; D. egg from uterus. (Redrawn from Appy 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165569/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389E9C27621069B7E" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
Females: 7.2 (5.9–8.7) long, 0.050 (0.037–0.072) wide at vulva. Muscular oesophagus 0.187(0.163–0.202) and glandular oesophagus 1.196 (1.015–1.363) long. Deirids, nerve ring, excretory pore and vulva 0.115 (0.101– 0.128), 0.133 (0.116–0.148), 0.215(0.180–0.237) and 5.2 (4.2–6.2), respectively, from anterior end. Tail 0.052 (0.037–0.066) long (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFE4FFE388AFC2C2219F9A9A" box="[385,469,1233,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,344,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[339,1248,337,1849]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 53. Ascarophis extalicola Appy, 1981. A. female, anterior end, ventral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view, arrows indicate the 5 th and 6 th pairs of post-caudal papillae; C. female, posterior end, lateral view; D. egg from uterus. (Redrawn from Appy 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165569/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
C). Eggs 0.044 (0.041–0.046) x 0.027 (0.026–0.031) with two to 11 filaments at one pole (
<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFFE4FFE389F8C2E621639B7E" box="[214,297,1269,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,344,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[339,1248,337,1849]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 53. Ascarophis extalicola Appy, 1981. A. female, anterior end, ventral view; B. male, posterior end, ventral view, arrows indicate the 5 th and 6 th pairs of post-caudal papillae; C. female, posterior end, lateral view; D. egg from uterus. (Redrawn from Appy 1981)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165569/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389E9C30922BD9B42" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" box="[199,759,1305,1330]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
[For comments on
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE4FFE388B5C30922629B42" box="[411,552,1305,1330]" class="Secernentea" family="Spiruridae" genus="Ascarophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="extalicola">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE388B5C30922629B42" box="[411,552,1305,1330]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">A. extalicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
see pages 90–91.]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389B9C32E21DC9B25" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" box="[151,406,1341,1366]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Sites: intestine, rectum</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389B9C37121CD9BEE" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE4FFE389CBC37221C69B0A" box="[229,396,1377,1402]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="morhua">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE389CBC37221C69B0A" box="[229,396,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Gadus morhua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1, 3);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE4FFE388F0C372235C9B0A" box="[478,790,1377,1402]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Melanogrammus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aeglefinus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE388F0C372235C9B0A" box="[478,790,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Melanogrammus aeglefinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2);
<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFFE4FFE38A63C37224969B0A" box="[845,1244,1377,1402]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cottidae" genus="Myoxocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octodecemspinosus">
<emphasis id="B952DF4CFFE4FFE38A63C37224969B0A" box="[845,1244,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1) Distribution: Atlantic
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99035EFFE4FFE389B9C3BA23769BB2" blockId="85.[151,1436,798,1474]" box="[151,828,1449,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
Records: 1.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFE4FFE38833C3B921D49BB2" author="Appy" box="[285,414,1450,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refString="Appy, R. G. (1981) Species of Ascarophis van Beneden, 1870 (Nematoda: Cystidicolidae) in North Atlantic fishes. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 2193 - 2205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 297" type="journal article" year="1981">Appy 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 2.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFE4FFE388E8C3B9220B9BB2" author="Scott" box="[454,577,1450,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refString="Scott, J. S. (1981) Alimentary tract parasites of haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus L.) on the Scotian Shelf. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 2244 - 2252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 304" type="journal article" year="1981">Scott 1981</bibRefCitation>
; 3.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFFE4FFE38B47C3B923769BB2" author="Appy" box="[617,828,1450,1474]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refString="Appy, R. G. &amp; Burt, M. D. B. (1982) Metazoan parasites of cod, Gadus morhua L., in Canadian Atlantic waters. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60, 1573 - 1579. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 82 - 207" type="journal article" year="1982">Appy &amp; Burt 1982</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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