treatments-xml/data/03/FE/87/03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

387 lines
45 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="0AE903F76134C2C540284FBB18B9D2D0" ID-DOI="10.15298/rusentj.28.1.07" ID-ISSN="0132-8069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10978236" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1713265733406" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="User, GBIF. Org" docDate="2019" docId="03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90" docLanguage="en" docName="RussEntomolJ.28.1.54-57.pdf" docOrigin="Russian Entomological Journal 28 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.28.1.07" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837.2:RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="0D5BAC5AA0C130B3809AF578A601D837" docStyleName="RussEntomolJ.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ephistemus crassipes Lyubarsky et Perkovsky 2019, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFC7FFA1F81CFFDAFFB4FB02FFA4FFBC" masterDocTitle="Occurrence Download" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="54" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1714483913516" updateUser="guilherme">
<mods:mods id="DEA9EE8ADE5544C2708F9BCA10B71112" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5A753E5069B0567AFB1B1168AED6A439">
<mods:title id="A54E556EC0D5AC8D423A271F16F6D725">Occurrence Download</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="694C9CD4D538249F955B3EFBA41B5D40" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7A6D39AF88A773E214D2A00EAD345535">
<mods:roleTerm id="E735EBDC469B68C7A2CAB47D296AD765">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="97E0D483CEAE1F6B579BCC6342F4A594">User, GBIF. Org</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BE28D84A03B33672A1229E2C1A96E3D5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DCC78CE7BA54485CCDF67D2B59331CB7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1B4325E35125AB8C4694C784B0193531">
<mods:title id="EFACA0E25386C1961FD25CC113FE5ED2">Russian Entomological Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E55485BF87DBEC7D0345069251C48938">
<mods:date id="6CB7EB5190E296F7A3679DA3977D4DD1">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2DFE15AEB9319AEF12985C85AF5AD35A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4CFAEF319726B7C85D564307F565B0BC">2019-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6A66D1ABF6D5B82BB94DA48C84306924" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F3CE9175DEC05D52740BFC35AFF1B57B">28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="80808051935924228D7CE9ECAAAA719E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8F462A5734A57E939384CBA61741ADFF">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F5E9E34EF0802A16E558BE6864C31882" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B8B0D736CB4FE21FFE5FF2E9062FA9CE">54</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CD5634E4B034CBE8C9CF29DFFE77465C">57</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="823535F0D0F49F1D4941DC46C39FCCF8">
<mods:url id="DF9A3B615D3DBD0A09F80C382F2CDE8E">http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.28.1.07</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5E83F2C53FF11E6CFD93FB280D3D8567">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BD3B7BADE0A03E144C5D0A8CDF0BC436" type="DOI">10.15298/rusentj.28.1.07</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F91D1BDDE66ECE9A08EDC5190ADFF9B" type="ISSN">0132-8069</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="65A153C758BC4A023B0E609C354C26F9" type="Zenodo-Dep">10978236</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="C34D6544F81EFFD8FF73F9ADFD58FD7B" box="[199,764,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FF73F9ADFD58FD7B" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" box="[199,764,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="D0A081A3F81EFFD8FF73F9ADFD58FD7B" box="[199,764,687,711]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" reason="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FF73F9ADFD1FFD7B" authority="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,699,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FF73F9ADFE08FD7A" box="[199,428,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Ephistemus crassipes</emphasis>
Lyubarsky et Perkovsky
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FD72F9ADFD58FD7B" bold="true" box="[710,764,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057A6F81EFFD8FD72F9ADFD58FD7B" box="[710,764,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6544F81EFFD8FE1BF9CEFDB0FD58" box="[431,532,716,740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FE1BF9CEFDB0FD58" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" box="[431,532,716,740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<figureCitation id="136C2A4AF81EFFD8FE1BF9CEFDABFD58" box="[431,527,716,740]" captionStart-0="Figs 12" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[226,263,2017,2036]" captionStartId-1="2.[850,881,1242,1261]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,412,1999]" captionTargetBox-1="[818,1394,318,1200]" captionTargetId-0="figure-40@1.[189,1399,412,1999]" captionTargetId-1="figure-744@2.[808,1402,318,1209]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Figs 12. Ephistemus crassipes sp.n.: 1 — lateral view; 2 — structure of tarsi. Рис. 12. Ephistemus crassipes sp.n.: 1 — сбоку; 2 — строение лапок." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Drawing of ventral view of E. crassipes sp.n. Рис. 3. Вид сниЗу E. crassipes sp.n. (рисунок)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10978238" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10978240" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10978238/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10978240/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Figs 13</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6544F81EFFD8FF56F9F3FD9FFCD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FF56F9F3FD9FFCD8" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C92F81EFFD8FF56F9F3FD9FFCD8" collectionCode="SDEI, CCHH" country="Germany" county="Collection" location="Christel" municipality="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Muncheberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hamburg" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL.
<typeStatus id="54EC886DF81EFFD8FEEBF9F3FE17FCB8" box="[351,435,753,772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 1223-2, in collection of
<location id="8E886014F81EFFD8FD2FF9F3FD7BFCB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90:8E886014F81EFFD8FD2FF9F3FD7BFCB8" box="[667,735,753,772]" country="Germany" county="Collection" municipality="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Muncheberg" name="Christel" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Hamburg">Christel</location>
and
<location id="8E886014F81EFFD8FF09F80BFE21FCA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90:8E886014F81EFFD8FF09F80BFE21FCA0" box="[189,389,777,796]" country="Germany" county="Collection" municipality="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Muncheberg" name="Hans Werner Hoffeins" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Hamburg">Hans Werner Hoffeins</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="4993F82DF81EFFD8FE20F80BFE4EFCA0" box="[404,490,777,796]" country="Germany" name="Hamburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Hamburg</collectingRegion>
),
<location id="8E886014F81EFFD8FE48F80BFDF0FCA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90:8E886014F81EFFD8FE48F80BFDF0FCA0" box="[508,596,777,796]" country="Germany" county="Collection" municipality="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Muncheberg" name="Yantarnyi" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Hamburg">Yantarnyi</location>
,
<location id="8E886014F81EFFD8FDD4F80BFD37FCA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90:8E886014F81EFFD8FDD4F80BFD37FCA0" box="[608,659,777,796]" country="Germany" county="Collection" municipality="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Muncheberg" name="Baltic" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Hamburg">Baltic</location>
amber, Late Eocene. The type will be deposited at the amber collection of
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CACB5F81EFFD8FF09F83BFCA3FCF0" box="[189,775,825,844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Müncheberg</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="ED46AE0AF81EFFD8FF77F853FF53FCD8" box="[195,247,849,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">SDEI</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FEB3F853FEFEFCD8" box="[263,346,849,868]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Germany</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="62894E43F81EFFD8FED7F853FE19FCD8" box="[355,445,849,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Collection</collectingCounty>
code:
<collectionCode id="ED46AE0AF81EFFD8FE4CF853FD92FCD8" box="[504,566,849,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">CCHH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6544F81EFFD8FF56F86BFAFBFA5A" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FF56F86BFDAFFC73" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
DESCRIPTION. Length of body
<quantity id="4CAF9B2AF81EFFD8FD87F86BFD26FCC2" box="[563,642,873,894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
, body round, convex (
<figureCitation id="136C2A4AF81EFFD8FEA7F881FEE3FC25" box="[275,327,899,921]" captionStart="Figs 12" captionStartId="1.[226,263,2017,2036]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,412,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-40@1.[189,1399,412,1999]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 12. Ephistemus crassipes sp.n.: 1 — lateral view; 2 — structure of tarsi. Рис. 12. Ephistemus crassipes sp.n.: 1 — сбоку; 2 — строение лапок." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10978238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10978238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Fig.1</figureCitation>
), covered with very minute sparse punctures and bearing small and very fine decumbent hair. Body, legs and antennae entirely dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FF56F8D1FE3AFAC5" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
Head transverse, finely punctured, distance between punctures more than diameter of puncture; with hemispherical facetted eyes; length of eye 4 times less than width of head. Eye prominent, normally developed, one eye smaller than the distance between the eyes. Head not constricted behind eye. Antennae slender, with club reaching beyond base of pronotum, joints of flagellum elongate, about 1.5 times as long as broad, antennomere 1 elongated, slightly curved, a little longer than 2
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FE64FFAAFE7AFB08" attach="right" box="[464,478,1192,1204]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">nd</superScript>
, antennomere 3 up to over 2.5 times the length of 4. Antennomeres 48
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FDF3FFC1FDF6FB73" attach="left" box="[583,594,1219,1231]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
short, 1.5 times as long as broad, 9
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FEE3FFDFFEC6FB55" attach="left" box="[343,354,1245,1257]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
slightly transverse, narrower than 10
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FD78FFDFFD73FB55" attach="right" box="[716,727,1245,1257]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
, 10
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FD4FFFDFFCA2FB55" attach="none" box="[763,774,1245,1257]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
transverse, 11
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FEFDFFFAFEF0FAB8" attach="left" box="[329,340,1272,1284]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
obliquely oval, joints 911 asymmetrical, equal in width, antennomere 11
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FE48FE11FDA3FAA3" attach="left" box="[508,519,1299,1311]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
longer than 10
<superScript id="7C229B87F81EFFD8FD16FE11FD09FAA3" attach="right" box="[674,685,1299,1311]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">th</superScript>
, slightly compressed. Antennal insertions widely separated basally. Antennal grooves on head and prosternum present. Frontoclypeal suture present.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF286647F81EFFD8FCE6FFD8FB59FAB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10978240" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10978240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10978240/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" startId="2.[850,881,1242,1261]" targetBox="[818,1394,318,1200]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FCE6FFD8FA84FB52" blockId="2.[850,1312,1242,1290]" box="[850,1312,1242,1262]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
Fig. 3. Drawing of ventral view of
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FB32FFD9FB4BFB51" authority="User, 2019" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2019" box="[1158,1263,1243,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FB32FFD9FB4BFB51" box="[1158,1263,1243,1261]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FB41FFD9FA84FB52" bold="true" box="[1269,1312,1243,1262]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057A6F81EFFD8FB41FFD9FA84FB52" box="[1269,1312,1243,1262]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FCE6FFF5FB59FAB5" blockId="2.[850,1312,1242,1290]" box="[850,1277,1270,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
Рис. 3. Вид сниЗу
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FC48FFF5FBC1FAB5" authority="User, 2019" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2019" box="[1020,1125,1271,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FC48FFF5FBC1FAB5" box="[1020,1125,1271,1289]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FBD8FFF4FB32FAB5" bold="true" box="[1132,1174,1270,1289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057A6F81EFFD8FBD8FFF4FB32FAB5" box="[1132,1174,1270,1289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(рисунок).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FF56FE7DFE19F863" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
Pronotum strongly transverse, 4 times as broad as long, weakly and finely punctured, distance between punctures equal to 4 their diameters. Anterior edge not sinuate, anterior angles without thickening or callosity. Pronotal sides converging anteriorly, greatest width at base. Base of the pronotum without depression in the middle; basal pits absent, hind angles rectangular; pronotal disk convex.Basal margin slightly lobed. Prosternum without punctation. Prosternal process with parallel lines. Width of mesosternal process greater than mesocoxa. Metasternum rarely punctured. On all the legs, the femur and tibia are approximately equal in length to each other. The foretarsus approximately half the length of the foretibia (
<figureCitation id="136C2A4AF81EFFD8FE94FDBCFEFBF968" box="[288,351,1726,1748]" captionStart="Figs 12" captionStartId="1.[226,263,2017,2036]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,412,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-40@1.[189,1399,412,1999]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 12. Ephistemus crassipes sp.n.: 1 — lateral view; 2 — structure of tarsi. Рис. 12. Ephistemus crassipes sp.n.: 1 — сбоку; 2 — строение лапок." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10978238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10978238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), the metatarsus approximately two-thirds the length of the metatibia. The anterior femora thickened, approximately equal to the width of the epimeron at the base, the foretibia thickened, only slightly narrower than the femur. The tibia at the apex about twice as thick as the base. The tarsi wide, their width about half the maximal width of the tibia. Tarsomeres with fairly large lobes. Tarsal formula 5-5-5. Tibia without spurs. Longitudinal metasternal line absent. Meta-intercoxal process wider than long. Femoral line absent. Ventrite 5 evenly arcuate; ventrite 5 without crenulations, surface unmodified.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FF56FCE1FAFBFA5A" blockId="2.[189,776,687,2068]" lastBlockId="2.[812,1399,1328,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Scutellum small, pentagonal, transverse. Elytra shortoval, moderately convex, humeral corners rounded, weakly curved at sides, maximum breadth of elytra in first third of their length, 3 times as long as pronotum, 1.4 times as long as broad. Surface shining, densely punctured, punctures in basal part slightly stronger than on pronotal disk, and approximately 4 diameters apart their lateral neighbors on an average. Elytral impression absent. Epipleuron present to level of posterior margin of metasternum. Wings fully developed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6544F81EFFD8FCE6FEE9FC2DF98A" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FCE6FEE9FC2DF98A" blockId="2.[812,1399,1328,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
ETYMOLOGY. The species is named
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FB71FEEEFABBF9BD" authorityName="Lyubarsky et Perkovsky" authorityYear="2019" box="[1221,1311,1516,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FB71FEEEFABBF9BD" box="[1221,1311,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">crassipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because in contrast to other members of the genus, it has thick femora and tibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6544F81EFFD9FCE6FD39FE4FFA90" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FCE6FD39FA83F9D7" blockId="2.[812,1399,1328,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
REMARKS. This species differs from other members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FC24FD57FC5BF9D6" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[912,1023,1621,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FC24FD57FC5BF9D6" box="[912,1023,1621,1642]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Ephistemus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by thickened femur and tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD8FCE6FD72FCCAF82D" blockId="2.[812,1399,1328,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
The genus is known from Holarctic, Oriental region and Central America, circumtropical.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FB36FD89FC00F907" authority="LeConte, 1863" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FB36FD89FAEDF91C" box="[1154,1353,1675,1696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Ephistemus apicalis</emphasis>
LeConte, 1863
</taxonomicName>
distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB82FDA4FBCDF907" box="[1078,1129,1702,1723]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">USA</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FBC1FDA4FAFCF907" authority="Sharp, 1900" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1900" box="[1141,1368,1701,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distans">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FBC1FDA4FB72F906" box="[1141,1238,1701,1723]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. distans</emphasis>
Sharp, 1900
</taxonomicName>
, in
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC98FDC2FC33F96A" box="[812,919,1728,1750]" name="Guatemala" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FC11FDC3FB1BF96A" authority="(Paykull, 1798)" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[933,1215,1728,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FC11FDC3FBBCF969" box="[933,1048,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. globulus</emphasis>
(Paykull, 1798)
</taxonomicName>
, in
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB5FFDC2FA92F96A" box="[1259,1334,1728,1750]" name="Algeria" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FAF0FDC2FAD7F96A" box="[1348,1395,1728,1750]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC98FDD9FC2CF94C" box="[812,904,1755,1776]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC26FDD9FC46F94C" box="[914,994,1755,1776]" name="Norway" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC58FDD9FB8BF94D" box="[1004,1071,1755,1777]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Russia</collectingCountry>
, Georgia,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB27FDD9FB18F94C" box="[1171,1212,1755,1776]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB72FDD9FAA6F94D" box="[1222,1282,1755,1777]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FAB8FDD9FA9BF94C" box="[1292,1343,1755,1776]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FAFDFDD9FCD9F8B7" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FC38FDF4FB00F8B7" authority="Casey, 1924" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1924" box="[908,1188,1782,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perminutus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FC38FDF4FBBDF8B7" box="[908,1049,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. perminutus</emphasis>
Casey, 1924
</taxonomicName>
, in
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB64FDF4FAA7F8B7" box="[1232,1283,1782,1803]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">USA</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FAA7FDF4FC0DF899" authority="Casey, 1900" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reitteri">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FAA7FDF4FAD2F8B7" box="[1299,1398,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. reitteri</emphasis>
Casey, 1900
</taxonomicName>
, in
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC66FC12FBDFF89A" box="[978,1147,1808,1830]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB33FC13FB6FF89A" box="[1159,1227,1809,1830]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB6CFC12FAB5F89A" box="[1240,1297,1808,1830]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FAAAFC12FAD6F89A" box="[1310,1394,1808,1830]" name="Portugal" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Portugal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC98FC29FCFFF8FD" box="[812,859,1835,1857]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FCD0FC29FC0FF8FC" box="[868,939,1835,1856]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC00FC29FBB4F8FC" box="[948,1040,1835,1856]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FBADFC29FB2BF8FD" box="[1049,1167,1835,1857]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB2DFC29FB47F8FD" box="[1177,1251,1835,1857]" name="Austria" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB5FFC29FA9FF8FD" box="[1259,1339,1835,1857]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Czechia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FAF1FC29FCFDF8E7" name="Hungary" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FCDDFC47FC0BF8E7" box="[873,943,1861,1883]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC0AFC47FBB0F8E7" box="[958,1044,1861,1883]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB97FC47FBC2F8E7" box="[1059,1126,1861,1883]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993F82DF81EFFD8FBC2FC47FB47F8E7" box="[1142,1251,1861,1883]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Azerbaijan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB46FC44FABFF8E7" box="[1266,1307,1862,1883]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FA9EFC47FAD6F8E7" box="[1322,1394,1861,1883]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC98FC62FCC1F8CA" box="[812,869,1888,1910]" name="Israel" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Israel</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FCDAFC63FBDEF8C9" authority="Johnson, 1971" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1971" box="[878,1146,1888,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FCDAFC63FC43F8C9" box="[878,999,1888,1910]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. splendens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81EFFD8FC59FC62FBDEF8C9" author="Johnson C." box="[1005,1146,1888,1910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" pagination="159 - 162" refId="ref2414" refString="Johnson C. 1971. Forgotten genus Curelius Casey in relation to Ephistemus Stephens with keys to the palaearctic species (Coleoptera, Cryptophagidae) // Entomologische Blatter. Vol. 66 No. 3. P. 159 - 162." type="book chapter" year="1971">Johnson, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB28FC62FB55F8CA" box="[1180,1265,1888,1910]" name="Pakistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FB4DFC62FA89F8CA" box="[1273,1325,1888,1910]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FA82FC62FAD6F8CA" box="[1334,1394,1888,1910]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81EFFD8FC98FC79FCCEF82D" box="[812,874,1915,1937]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81EFFD9FCE6FC97FF57FDE0" blockId="2.[812,1399,1328,2070]" lastBlockId="3.[189,776,315,1084]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
Other species of the genus are usually distinguished by the elytral punctation and the size of the body, color and shagreening of elytra, the relative width of the segments of antennal club. For example,
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FB8DFCE4FB15F846" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1971" box="[1081,1201,2021,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FB8DFCE4FB15F846" box="[1081,1201,2021,2043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. splendens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by very large and sparse punctation of pronotum and elytra.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81EFFD8FAB9F303FAD2F7AA" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1846" box="[1293,1398,2049,2070]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exiguus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81EFFD8FAB9F303FAD2F7AA" box="[1293,1398,2049,2070]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">E. exiguus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the new species by a much more transverse antennal club. The new species differs primarily in the structure of the legs. It has wider femur and tibia than other species of the genus. The tarsi are somewhat longer and thicker than those of recent species. The new species does not differ in the punctation of elytra. For example, itdoes not differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FF09FADEFE8FFE4C" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[189,299,475,497]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FF09FADEFE8FFE4C" box="[189,299,475,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">E. globulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, punctured rarely and weakly, much weaker than
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FF09FAF5FE93FDB7" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1971" box="[189,311,502,524]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FF09FAF5FE93FDB7" box="[189,311,502,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">E. splendens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FEEBFAF4FE63FDB7" baseAuthorityName="Paykull" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[351,455,502,523]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globulus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FEEBFAF4FE63FDB7" box="[351,455,502,523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">E.globulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the hind tarsi are slightly thickened, with small pubescent lobes. Unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FDE4F913FD0AFD9A" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1900" box="[592,686,529,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" genus="Ephistemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reitteri">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FDE4F913FD0AFD9A" box="[592,686,529,550]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">E. reitteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the new species does not have shagreened elytra (and has thicker legs).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81FFFD9FF56F963FDDFFB80" blockId="3.[189,776,315,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
The climate of the southern coast of Subparathetys was much warmer than that of the Baltic amber forest [
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FD1BF979FEB2FD10" author="Wolfe A. P. &amp; McKellar R. C. &amp; Tappert R. &amp; Sodhi R. N. S. &amp; Muehlenbachs K." pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="21 - 32" refId="ref3482" refString="Wolfe A. P., McKellar R. C., Tappert R., Sodhi R. N. S., Muehlenbachs K. 2016. Bitterfeld amber is not Baltic amber: Three geochemical tests and further constraints on the botanical affinities of succinite // Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. Vol. 225. P. 21 - 32." type="journal article" year="2016">Wolfe et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FE97F994FE7DFD17" author="Mand K. &amp; Muehlenbachs K. &amp; McKellar R. C. &amp; Wolfe A. P." box="[291,473,662,684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="265 - 273" refId="ref3024" refString="Mand K., Muehlenbachs K., McKellar R. C., Wolfe A. P., Konhaus- er K. 2018. Distinct origins for Rovno and Baltic ambers: Evidence from carbon and hydrogen stable isotopes // Palaeogeogr. Palaeocl. V. 505. P. 265 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2018.06.004." type="journal article" year="2018">
Mänd
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FED0F995FE36FD17" box="[356,402,662,684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FE52F994FD1DFD17" author="Sokoloff D. D. &amp; Ignatov M. S. &amp; Remizowa M. V. &amp; Nuraliev M. S. &amp; Blagoderov V. &amp; Garbout A. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[486,697,662,684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" refId="ref3386" refString="Sokoloff D. D., Ignatov M. S., Remizowa M. V., Nuraliev M. S., Blagoderov V., Garbout A., Perkovsky E. E.: A male flower of Prunus s. l. (Rosaceae) from Eocene Rovno amber (Ukraine) // J. Plant Res. Vol. 131. No. 6. P. 925 - 943 https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10265 - 018 - 1057 - 2, 2018." type="book" year="2018">
Sokoloff
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FDF0F995FDD5FD17" box="[580,625,662,684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FD72F994FED4FD7A" author="Perkovsky E. E. &amp; Olmi M." pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="296 - 304" refId="ref3332" refString="Perkovsky E. E., Olmi M. 2018. Discovery of the first pincer wasp (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) in Rovno amber // Zootaxa. Vol. 4457 No. 2. P. 296 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4457.2.5." type="book chapter" year="2018">Perkovsky, Olmi, 2018</bibRefCitation>
; Perkovsky, 2018], which determined a much higher share of the tropical elements in the fauna [
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FF76F9E4FECDFD47" author="Perkovsky E. E." box="[194,361,742,764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="503 - 512" refId="ref3095" refString="Perkovsky E. E. 2013. Eohelea sinuosa (Meunier, 1904) (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) in Late Eocene ambers of Europe // Paleontol. J. Vol. 47. No. 5. P. 503 - 512. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030113040163." type="book chapter" year="2013">Perkovsky, 2013</bibRefCitation>
, 2016, 2017]. Some tropical elements from Bitterfeld and
<collectingRegion id="4993F82DF81FFFD9FEE4F803FE34FCAA" box="[336,400,769,790]" country="Ukraine" name="Rivne" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Rovno</collectingRegion>
amber, e.g. Thallisellini (
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FD2EF803FCA0FCAB" box="[666,772,769,791]" class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Erotylidae</taxonomicName>
: Languriinae), the
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FEC3F819FE49FC8C" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1890" box="[375,493,795,816]" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" genus="Litochropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FEC3F819FE49FC8C" box="[375,493,795,816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Litochropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus group (
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FD3FF819FCA4FC8D" box="[651,768,795,817]" class="Insecta" family="Phalacridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Phalacridae</taxonomicName>
) [
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FF76F834FE7BFCF0" author="Lyubarsky G. Yu. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[194,479,822,844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="249 - 253" refId="ref2817" refString="Lyubarsky G. Yu., Perkovsky E. E. 2016. A new genus, Neolitochropus (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea: Phalacridae), from the Upper Eocene Bitterfeld amber // Russian Entomological Journal. Vol. 25. No. 3. P. 249 - 253." type="book chapter" year="2016">Lyubarsky, Perkovsky, 2016</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FE5EF837FD8DFCF7" author="Lyubarsky G. Yu. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[490,553,821,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="37 - 40" refId="ref2868" refString="Lyubarsky G. Yu., Perkovsky E. E. 2017 a. Serramorphus, a new genus of Erotylidae from Eocene amber (Coleoptera: Clavicornia) from Late Eocene Bitterfeldian Amber // Russian Entomological Journal. Vol. 26. No. 1. P. 37 - 40." type="book chapter" year="2017">2017a</bibRefCitation>
], Valenfriesiini (
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FD79F834FEA6FCDB" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthribidae</taxonomicName>
) [
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FEADF853FE56FCDA" author="Legalov A. A. &amp; Nazarenko V. Y. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[281,498,848,871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="207 - 212" refId="ref2550" refString="Legalov A. A., Nazarenko V. Y., Perkovsky E. E. 2018. A new genus of fungus weevils (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) in Rovno amber // Foss. Rec. Vol. 21. P. 207 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.5194 / fr- 21 - 207 - 2018." type="journal article" year="2018">
Legalov
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FEC3F853FE03FCDA" box="[375,423,849,870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
] are unknown from Baltic amber, others are represented by single specimen, e.g.
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FD64F869FEBCFC20" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Corethrellidae</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FE90F884FE57FC27" author="Baranov V. A. &amp; Kvifte G. M. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[292,499,901,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="531 - 540" refId="ref2239" refString="Baranov V. A., Kvifte G. M., Perkovsky E. E. 2016. Two new species of fossil Corethrella Coquillett from Late Eocene Rovno amber, with a species-level phylogeny for the family based on morphological traits (Diptera: Corethrellidae) // Systematic Entomology. Vol. 41. No. 3. P. 531 - 540." type="book chapter" year="2016">
Baranov
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FECBF885FE0FFC27" box="[383,427,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">et al</emphasis>
., 2016
</bibRefCitation>
]. In the same time Holarctic and cosmopolitan taxa strongly prevail in Baltic amber [
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FD64F8A3FE98FC6D" author="Perkovsky E. E." pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="111 - 122" refId="ref3151" refString="Perkovsky E. E. 2016. Tropical and Holarctic ants in Late Eocene ambers // Vestnik zoologii. Vol. 50. No. 2. P. 111 - 122." type="book chapter" year="2016">Perkovsky, 2016</bibRefCitation>
, 2017]; interesting, that all Late Cretaceous atomariines are known from colder
<taxonomicName id="4C574D4CF81FFFD9FDA5F8D4FD29FC57" box="[529,653,982,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Tetracampidae" genus="Baeomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FDA5F8D4FD29FC57" box="[529,653,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Baeomorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
realm [Lyubarsky,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FEBAF8F3FE1CFBBA" author="Perkovsky E. E. &amp; Lyubarsky G. Yu." box="[270,440,1009,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="41 - 44" refId="ref3275" refString="Perkovsky E. E., Lyubarsky G. Yu. 2014. Fifth contribution on silken fungus beetles from Late Eocene amber: a second Baltic amber species of Atomaria (Coleoptera: Clavicornia: Cryptophagidae) // Russian Entomological Journal. Vol. 23. No. 1. P. 41 - 44." type="book chapter" year="2014">Perkovsky, 2014</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FE72F8F2FE5DFBBA" author="Lyubarsky G. Yu. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[454,505,1008,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref2762" refString="Lyubarsky G. Yu., Perkovsky E. E. 2015. New genus Microticus from Upper Cretaceous of Taymyr (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae), oldest silken fungus beetle with sexually dimorphic tarsal formula // Russian Entomological Journal. Vol. 24. No. 1. P. 61 - 66." type="book chapter" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FDBCF8F3FDE3FBBB" author="Lyubarsky G. Yu. &amp; Perkovsky E. E." box="[520,583,1009,1031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="251 - 255" refId="ref2921" refString="Lyubarsky G. Yu., Perkovsky E. E. 2017 b. Re-description of the genus Nganasania Zherikhin from Upper Cretaceous of Taimyr (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae) // Russian Entomological Journal. Vol. 26. No. 3. P. 251 - 255." type="book chapter" year="2017">2017b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B3EF81FFFD9FDE2F8F3FF56FB9D" author="Gumovsky A. &amp; Perkovsky E. &amp; Rasnitsyn A." pageId="3" pageNumber="57" pagination="286 - 322" refId="ref2349" refString="Gumovsky A., Perkovsky E., Rasnitsyn A. 2018. Laurasian ancestors and &quot; Gondwanan &quot; descendants of Rotoitidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea): What a review of Late Cretaceous Baeomorpha revealed // Cretaceous Research. Vol. 84. P. 286 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2017.10.027." type="journal article" year="2018">
Gumovsky
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FD7FF8F3FD5EFBBA" box="[715,762,1009,1030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
</bibRefCitation>
]. It will be important to study the connections between these and Late Eocene European atomariines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836CFF81FFFD9FF56FF59FE4FFA90" blockId="3.[189,775,1115,1324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B923EADDF81FFFD9FF56FF59FE0EFBCD" bold="true" box="[226,426,1115,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Acknowledgements</emphasis>
. We are grateful to Christel and Hans Werner Hoffeins (Hamburg,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81FFFD9FDADFF74FDD0FB30" box="[537,628,1142,1164]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Germany</collectingCountry>
) for providing the material, to
<collectorName id="26A25319F81FFFD9FEEDFF93FD94FB1B" box="[345,560,1169,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Vitaly Yu. Nazarenko</collectorName>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CACB5F81FFFD9FD8BFF93FEFBFB7D" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology</collectingMunicipality>
, Kiev,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81FFFD9FE1AFFA9FE5AFB7D" box="[430,510,1195,1217]" name="Ukraine" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
) for kindly taking photographs of the specimen,
<collectorName id="26A25319F81FFFD9FE0CFFC4FD3DFB60" box="[440,665,1222,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Alexandr P. Rasnitsyn</collectorName>
(
<location id="8E886014F81FFFD9FD1EFFC4FE14FB4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87D9F81EFFD9FF73F9ADFE4FFA90:8E886014F81FFFD9FD1EFFC4FE14FB4B" country="Germany" municipality="Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology" name="Borissiak Paleontological Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Moscow">Borissiak Paleontological Institute</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4993F82DF81FFFD9FE0AFFE3FDB7FB4A" box="[446,531,1249,1270]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Moscow</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F340765FF81FFFD9FD96FFE3FDC0FB4B" box="[546,612,1249,1271]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Russia</collectingCountry>
) for discussion. The work of the first author has been supported by the grant
<specimenCode id="DBF19EB4F81FFFD9FF09FE14FE73FA90" box="[189,471,1302,1324]" collectionCode="AAAA-A" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">AAAA-A16-116021660077</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="DBF19EB4F81FFFD9FE69FE14FE43FA90" box="[477,487,1302,1324]" collectionCode="AAAA-A" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">3</specimenCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>