259 lines
29 KiB
XML
259 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="B70789402BFD37AD80EA44D72D75A3CF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3835.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31899505-b03b-4631-8325-59b36b2b2c07" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230480" ID-ZooBank="9F95966A-6ABE-44C0-BF8B-6DA54F383DC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460456549099" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dronen, Norman O." docDate="2014" docId="03E33844FFB5F416FF037B84FA89F47A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03835p282.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3835 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Morishitium urocissae Dronen, 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="FFDA403CFFB0F411FF947B13FF82F53A" masterDocTitle="Key to the species of Morishitium Wienberg, 1928 (Cyclocoelidae), with the description of a new species from the red-billed blue magpie, Urocissa erythrorhyncha (Boddaert) (Corvidae) from Guizhou Province, People’s Republic of China" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="273" pageNumber="278" updateTime="1698302240411" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9113CC8F6F86DE3E7E2A8E0CA72683A8">
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<mods:title id="D7ED4662D1EF1E3B529D142AC0511054">Key to the species of Morishitium Wienberg, 1928 (Cyclocoelidae), with the description of a new species from the red-billed blue magpie, Urocissa erythrorhyncha (Boddaert) (Corvidae) from Guizhou Province, People’s Republic of China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="583D5572F04635573A7880A40128DE01" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6AB0562BAED7AD4368D40DA65A62CA16">
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<mods:roleTerm id="66F3A6CB02FFAB38D2682831C66D067E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8C97DD4B0E6E88F4F28E5D3FF20A352E">Dronen, Norman O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4CE19E2EAF2104E19DD8A80D9B507F7F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="29C146892B5F1C69331D4B946A4BF62D">
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<mods:title id="A2628BE900631AC049C62FC5AA09D93C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A288D883EEBB0CA3D5C85C69786B9E2F">
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<mods:date id="E95659A26E513B88030790226E6F26CF">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ADD8E1B05B04EB3E5DFE47B3B6731DFF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DDC2C7BA7C4ACABE69447E43001243E1">3835</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B4D7CB7745CD7237E563DB6BE3B57CDF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="35A28363DC3F6B2803445BB909A3CC84">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CDB54DC748D7E0A25316A106FF45CE4F">273</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D21A0198E2C8635EBC57B7D286F0403D">282</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D3FE8FC7FC67DC6A35CDEA50CD8CECD8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3F089B0DA1CCD7D32D0D6C3799C7A004" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3835.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D41B8CF40FDAC459EE53D3967BA9CB44" type="GBIF-Dataset">31899505-b03b-4631-8325-59b36b2b2c07</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34E06B8EF00277E1F023D31DA7314CE0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C26D8ED2A690F601C84C8D68F5C94C09" type="Zenodo-Dep">230480</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7AE43D79B3E1E1DD19C5F4446B8EC325" type="ZooBank">9F95966A-6ABE-44C0-BF8B-6DA54F383DC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E33844FFB5F416FF037B84FA89F47A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5693592" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5693592" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E33844FFB5F416FF037B84FA89F47A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E33844FFB5F416FF037B84FA89F47A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<subSubSection id="C350DAD9FFB5F414FF037B84FE93F5E9" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF037B84FE73F588" blockId="5.[151,497,151,211]" box="[151,497,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<heading id="D0BD3E3EFFB5F414FF037B84FE73F588" bold="true" box="[151,497,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF037B84FE73F588" bold="true" box="[151,497,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FF037B84FE2AF58B" ID-CoL="98XJC" box="[151,424,151,177]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="urocissae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF037B84FE2AF58B" bold="true" box="[151,424,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Morishitium urocissae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DE83BFFB5F414FE3B7B8BFE73F588" box="[431,497,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF037BA9FE93F5E9" blockId="5.[151,497,151,211]" box="[151,273,186,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137195D7FFB5F414FF0B7BA9FE8BF5E9" box="[159,265,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[230,1337,212,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[207,1363,195,1828]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Morishitium urocissae n. sp. from the red-billed blue magpie, Urocissa erythrorhyncha. 1. Ventral view of fully mature adult. 2. Composite drawing of cirrus sac and seminal vesicle showing and cirrus and location of the genital pore, ventral view. 3. Composite drawing of female genital complex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230481/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C350DAD9FFB5F414FF037A11FD14F4C9" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF037A11FBA5F421" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[151,1063,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF037A11FE93F421" bold="true" box="[151,273,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<typeStatus id="54F137F0FFB5F414FF037A11FF50F421" box="[151,210,258,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Type</typeStatus>
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host.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FE8C7A11FE01F421" box="[280,387,258,283]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Corvidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FE197A17FC94F421" authority="Boddaert" authorityName="Boddaert" box="[397,790,258,283]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Urocissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrorhyncha">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE197A17FD24F421" box="[397,678,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Urocissa erythrorhyncha</emphasis>
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Boddaert
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</taxonomicName>
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; red-billed blue magpie.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF537A35FE04F459" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537A35FEEAF405" bold="true" box="[199,360,294,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<typeStatus id="54F137F0FFB5F414FF537A35FE80F405" box="[199,258,294,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Dashahe Nature Reserve, Guizhou Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F35DC9C2FFB5F414FCEE7A35FB3AF405" box="[890,1208,294,319]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">People’s Republic of China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7EEF95FFB5F414FB527A34FAB5F404" box="[1222,1335,295,319]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" precision="925" value="27.65">27º 39’ N</geoCoordinate>
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latitude,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7EEF95FFB5F414FF037A58FE8CF458" box="[151,270,330,355]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" precision="925" value="108.85">108º 51’ E</geoCoordinate>
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longitude.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF537A7DFE70F4BC" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,498,366,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537A7DFE0BF4BD" bold="true" box="[199,393,366,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Site of infection.</emphasis>
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Air sacs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF537A81FB7BF491" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1273,402,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537A81FE72F491" bold="true" box="[199,496,402,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Prevalence and intensity.</emphasis>
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A single examined host was infected with
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<specimenCount id="9D4C42DBFFB5F414FC467A80FBDFF491" box="[978,1117,402,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
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of digeneans.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF537AA5FD14F4C9" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537AA5FE45F4F5" bold="true" box="[199,455,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Specimens deposited.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F137F0FFB5F414FE467AA5FDB8F4F5" box="[466,570,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED5B1197FFB5F414FDD07AA4FD1CF4F5" box="[580,670,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ppqr-es1r" name="United States National Parasite Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">USNPC</collectionCode>
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107953.00;
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<typeStatus id="54F137F0FFB5F414FCA57AA4FC1CF4F5" box="[817,926,439,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED5B1197FFB5F414FC3C7AA4FB80F4F5" box="[936,1026,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ppqr-es1r" name="United States National Parasite Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">USNPC</collectionCode>
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107954.0 0 (
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<specimenCount id="9D4C42DBFFB5F414FB037AA4FAA8F4F5" box="[1175,1322,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
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); Voucher specimens
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<collectionCode id="ED5B1197FFB5F414FE877AC8FEEFF4C9" box="[275,365,475,499]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ppqr-es1r" name="United States National Parasite Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">USNPC</collectionCode>
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107955.0 0 (
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<specimenCount id="9D4C42DBFFB5F414FE6E7AC8FD08F4C9" box="[506,650,474,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C350DAD9FFB5F414FF537AEDFBEEF72D" box="[199,1132,510,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF537AEDFBEEF72D" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1132,510,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537AEDFECCF72D" bold="true" box="[199,334,510,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species is named for the genus of the
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<typeStatus id="54F137F0FFB5F414FCBF7AECFCD9F72D" box="[811,859,511,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">type</typeStatus>
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host,
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FC0A7AECFBEEF72D" authority="Cabanis." authorityName="Cabanis." box="[926,1132,510,535]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Urocissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FC0A7AECFB80F72C" box="[926,1026,511,534]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Urocissa</emphasis>
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Cabanis.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C350DAD9FFB5F414FF537931FBAAF0A1" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F414FF537931FBAAF0A1" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537931FEDBF701" bold="true" box="[199,345,546,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Description.</emphasis>
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Based on
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<specimenCount id="9D4C42DBFFB5F414FE467930FDE3F701" box="[466,609,546,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
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. With characteristics of the genus. Body large, relatively narrow, tapered anteriorly,
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<typeStatus id="54F137F0FFB5F414FE877955FEF7F765" box="[275,373,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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13,288 (range 10,400–13,350; mean 12,066) by 2,525 (2,375–2,675; 2,554) at widest point near midbody. Mouth slightly subterminal; oral sucker poorly developed, wider than long, 250 (240–290; 255) by 360 (310–380; 356); prepharynx absent; pharynx well developed, 290 (240–300; 267) by 330 (290–330; 317); esophagus 220 (210–260; 230) long. Ratio of width of pharynx to width of oral sucker 1:1.0 (1:1.0–1:1.3; 1:1.2). Ceca uniting near posterior extremity to form posterior arch of cyclocoel. Ventral sucker absent. Testes smooth, spherical to subspherical, approaching tandem to somewhat diagonal, in intercecal region of posterior 1/3 of body, anterior testis 935 (720–935; 809) by 650 (650–800; 738), posterior testis contiguous to posterior arch of cyclocoel, or nearly so, 1,010 (760–1,020; 954) by 620 (620–950; 802). Intertesticular space 775 (275–1,125; 792), 6% (3–9%; 7%) of body length. Posttesticular space relatively small, 920 (700–1,250; 1,000), 7% (6–10%; 9%) of body length. Cirrus sac 480 (470–565; 510), 4% (3–5%; 4%) of body length by 230 (180–260; 233), enclosing bipartite seminal vesicle. Genital pore immediately postpharyngeal, near midline of body. Ovary smooth, oval, intertesticular, in line with testes, or nearly so, 420 (325–430; 383) by 405 (310–410; 370). Ratio of width of ovary to mean width of testes 1:1.5 (1:1.5–1:2.5; 1:2.1). Laurer’s canal absent. Vitelline follicles distributed along ceca from level of pharynx to level of posterior margin of cyclocoel, not confluent posteriorly; follicles 50 (17–150) by 48 (15–150); one side of vitelline fields less extensive in some specimens, reaching anteriorly only to level of cecal bifurcation; longer side not consistently on left or right. Oötype immediately posterior to ovary, somewhat dextral. Laurer’s canal absent. Uterus extensive, not surpassing anterior margin of posterior testis posteriorly; extracecal loops common throughout middle 1/3 of body; proximal end of uterus distended, filled with sperm, “receptaculum seminis uterinum of Yamaguti (1933) (“receptacle seminalis uterinum of Harrah [1922]), located immediately posterior, slightly dextral to oötype near midline of body. Metraterm short, poorly developed. Fully developed eggs largely in distal end of uterus, 129 (123 by 135) by 65 (60–70) (n=40); eggs in proximal end of uterus generally smaller, 114 (100–121) by 60 (50–70) (n=20); deformed and atypically-sized eggs common throughout uterus, 98 (60–109) by 60 (50–65) (n=25), one unusually large egg 150 by 70. Miracidia nonoculate. Excretory vesicle Yshaped with short stem. Excretory pore nearly terminal on dorsal surface of body.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C350DAD9FFB5F416FF537EB5FA89F47A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB5F417FF537EB5FCDAF2DB" blockId="5.[151,1437,258,2011]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,1841,2017]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF537EB5FEB9F085" bold="true" box="[199,315,1446,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FED77EB5FDC2F084" box="[323,576,1446,1471]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="urocissae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FED77EB5FDC2F084" box="[323,576,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Morishitium urocissae</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DE83BFFB5F414FDDC7EB5FD0BF084" box="[584,649,1446,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FDDC7EB5FDD5F085" bold="true" box="[584,599,1446,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FDF37EB5FD03F085" bold="true" box="[615,641,1446,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is somewhat similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FC0E7EB4FBDFF085" box="[922,1117,1446,1471]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Cyclocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bivesiculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FC0E7EB4FC33F084" box="[922,945,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FC557EB5FBDFF085" box="[961,1117,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">bivesiculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a similar ratio of the width of the pharynx to the width of the oral sucker (1:1.0–1:1.2 compared to 1:1.0) and a similar sized cirrus sac (470–565 long; 3–5% of body length compared to 400; 4% [Table 2]). Both species also have the anterior extent of the vitelline fields reaching the level of the pharynx, which distinguishes them from all other species in the genus that have an oral sucker present and lack a ventral sucker (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FC0C7D24FB93F375" box="[920,1041,1590,1615]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dollfusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FC0C7D24FC2DF374" box="[920,943,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FC297D25FB93F375" box="[957,1041,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">dollfusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vitelline fields extend anteriorly to level of oral sucker;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FE057D4FFDB5F349" box="[401,567,1626,1651]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dumetellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE057D4FFE2AF349" box="[401,424,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE287D49FDB5F349" box="[444,567,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">dumetellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FDDD7D4FFD6FF349" box="[585,749,1626,1651]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="straightum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FDDD7D4FFDE2F349" box="[585,608,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FDE07D49FD6FF349" box="[628,749,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">straightum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FCA87D4FFC3EF349" box="[828,956,1626,1651]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sharadi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FCA87D4FFCD1F349" box="[828,851,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FCF37D49FC3EF349" box="[871,956,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">sharadi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] vitelline fields extend to level of cecal bifurcation;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FEB67D6CFE1FF3AC" box="[290,413,1663,1686]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="petrowi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FEB67D6CFEBBF3AC" box="[290,313,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FEDC7D6CFE1FF3AC" box="[328,413,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">petrowi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vitelline fields extend to about 18% of body length from anterior end [postbifurcal]). The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FE227DB7FDFBF381" box="[438,633,1698,1723]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Cyclocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bivesiculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE227DB7FE4FF381" box="[438,461,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE497DB1FDFBF381" box="[477,633,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">bivesiculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a larger maximum egg size (135 by 70 compared to 127 by 65), uterine loops that overreach the ceca laterally rather than being intercecal, a shorter distance from the posterior testis to the posterior arch of the cyclocoel (70 [0–110] compared to 400 [calculated from figure 2 of the original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDBF4A3FFB5F414FEA97C1DFE62F21D" author="Prudhoe" box="[317,480,1806,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" refString="Prudhoe, S. (1944) On some trematodes from Ceylon. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 11, 11, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1944">Prudhoe 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]), and by being from a magpie from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35DC9C2FFB5F414FC307C1DFB55F21D" box="[932,1239,1806,1831]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">People’s Republic of China</collectingCountry>
|
||
rather than being from a barbet from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35DC9C2FFB5F414FEE57C21FE61F271" box="[369,483,1842,1867]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The new species also is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FCFE7C27FB8AF271" box="[874,1032,1842,1867]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="straightum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FCFE7C27FC03F271" box="[874,897,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FC1B7C21FB8AF271" box="[911,1032,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">straightum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FBD97C27FB4AF271" box="[1101,1224,1842,1867]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sharadi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FBD97C27FBE6F271" box="[1101,1124,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FBE77C21FB4AF271" box="[1139,1224,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">sharadi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by having similar egg lengths (123–135 compared to 123 –140), but differs from this species by having the oral sucker the same width or wider than the pharynx (ratio of pharynx width to oral sucker width 1:1.0–1.3 compared to 1: 0.7–1:0.8) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FF5C7C8CFED8F28C" box="[200,346,1951,1974]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="urocissae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF5C7C8CFF5DF28C" box="[200,223,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FF647C8CFED8F28C" box="[240,346,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">urocissae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DE83BFFB5F414FEF07C8DFE27F28C" box="[356,421,1950,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FEF07C8DFEF1F28D" bold="true" box="[356,371,1950,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE177C8DFE1FF28D" bold="true" box="[387,413,1950,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a narrower egg (maximum egg width 70 compared to 81). The new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB5F414FE9F7CD7FE2CF2E1" box="[267,430,1986,2011]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="278" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dumetellae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FE9F7CD7FEA0F2E1" box="[267,290,1988,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB5F414FEA57CD1FE2CF2E1" box="[305,430,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="278">dumetellae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs from this species by having wider eggs (65 compared to 60), a longer body Abbreviations: C= cecum; E= excretory vesicle; GP= genital pore; M= Mehlis’ glands; MT= metraterm;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35DC9C2FFB6F417FB607C9EFA84F299" box="[1268,1286,1933,1955]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
= ovary; OD= oviduct; P= pharynx; RU= “Receptaculum seminis uterinum of Yamaguti (1933) (“receptacle seminalis uterinum of Harrah [1922]); SV= seminal vesicle; T= testis; U= uterus; V= vitelline duct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF35D9DAFFB6F417FF037C22FC1DF2BF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230481/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" targetBox="[230,1337,212,1798]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB6F417FF037C22FC1DF2BF" blockId="6.[151,1436,1841,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FF037C22FEBEF27D" bold="true" box="[151,316,1841,1864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB6F417FED17C21FDA9F272" box="[325,555,1842,1864]" class="Trematoda" family="Cyclocoelidae" genus="Morishitium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="urocissae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FED17C21FDA9F272" box="[325,555,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">Morishitium urocissae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DE83BFFB6F417FDA77C21FDECF272" box="[563,622,1842,1864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FDA77C21FDC3F27D" bold="true" box="[563,577,1842,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FDC47C21FDEAF27D" bold="true" box="[592,616,1842,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the red-billed blue magpie,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4AF2D1FFB6F417FC457C20FB52F272" box="[977,1232,1842,1864]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Urocissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="279" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrorhyncha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FC457C20FB52F272" box="[977,1232,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">Urocissa erythrorhyncha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FB747C21FB71F27D" bold="true" box="[1248,1267,1842,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of fully mature adult.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FECE7C43FEEEF25F" bold="true" box="[346,364,1872,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Composite drawing of cirrus sac and seminal vesicle showing and cirrus and location of the genital pore, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E5540FFB6F417FEB47C7CFEB0F2BE" bold="true" box="[288,306,1903,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="279">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Composite drawing of female genital complex, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF58952FFB7F416FF037B8BFA89F47A" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">
|
||
(10,400– 13,350 compared to 8,500), a shorter cirrus sac (470–565; 3–5% of the body length compared to 595; 7%), a smaller ratio of the pharynx to the oral sucker (1:1.0–1:1.3 compared to 1:1.7), more extensive uterine loops that overreach the ceca laterally rather than being interececal, the anterior extent of the vitelline fields reaching anteriorly to the level of the pharynx as compared to terminating posterior to the cecal bifurcation, and by being from a magpie from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35DC9C2FFB7F416FE3C7A34FD59F47A" box="[424,731,295,320]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">People’s Republic of China</collectingCountry>
|
||
rather than from a catbird from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35DC9C2FFB7F416FBFA7A34FA85F47A" box="[1134,1287,295,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="280">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |