197 lines
24 KiB
XML
197 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="F2FC2F8C17A3182B491CB6DCAAE3142A" ID-CLB-Dataset="30201" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4413.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="786fe950-08b0-4072-bf66-7f64702748df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1227791" ID-ZooBank="4CBD6FA5-1E36-4857-8992-2DCBA902EE13" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524558778976" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amaoka, Kunio & Ho, Hsuan-Ching" docDate="2018" docId="B25B3C79FFA1FF8930E1FDECFA2F9E6C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4413.3.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4413 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Engyprosopon longipelvis Amaoka 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="470" masterDocId="4E624401FFB2FF9C3076FFABFFB29F53" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Engyprosopon Günther, 1862 (Pleuronectiformes: Bothidae) from waters off Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="449" pageNumber="468" updateTime="1701997917657" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8A561F3222F7B8B60A03DDD64F9C6316">Review of the genus Engyprosopon Günther, 1862 (Pleuronectiformes: Bothidae) from waters off Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A62A2E0B522838BBCC9AE4D548B446E">Amaoka, Kunio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6E4AD33CC891F30A995FF03AE0E508D3">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6B8FEBF1DF2C7E91C114A50B0AA8946D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CAC2463C9E3DD2D872BAA3BF5B864D99">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="B25B3C79FFA1FF8930E1FDECFA2F9E6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5967720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143666446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5967720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25B3C79FFA1FF8930E1FDECFA2F9E6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B25B3C79FFA1FF8930E1FDECFA2F9E6C" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA1FF8F30E1FDECFED69DD0" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30E1FDECFD399D31" blockId="19.[151,651,583,643]" box="[151,651,583,610]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<heading id="61053A03FFA1FF8F30E1FDECFD399D31" bold="true" box="[151,651,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA1FF8F30E1FDECFD399D31" ID-CoL="39TRC" authority="Amaoka, 1969" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,651,583,610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipelvis">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA1FF8F30E1FDECFD399D31" bold="true" box="[151,651,583,610]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA1FF8F30E1FDECFE629D32" bold="true" box="[151,464,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Engyprosopon longipelvis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5E63F09EFFA1FF8F31A1FDE3FD399D31" author="Amaoka, K." box="[471,651,584,610]" journalOrPublisher="Shimonoseki University of Fisheries" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" pagination="65 - 340" part="18" refId="ref14224" refString="Amaoka, K. (1969) Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan. Taxonomy, anatomy and phylogeny. Shimonoseki University of Fisheries, 18 (2), 65 - 340." title="Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan. Taxonomy, anatomy and phylogeny" type="journal article" year="1969">Amaoka, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30E1FDC1FED69DD0" blockId="19.[151,651,583,643]" box="[151,356,618,643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<figureCitation id="A2C991EAFFA1FF8F30E1FDC1FEB79DD0" box="[151,261,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1680,1702]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Engyprosopon longipelvis Amaoka, 1969.NMMB-P26187, male, 52.5 mm SL. A. ocular side, B. blind side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227815/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="7770B8D4FFA1FF8F3167FDC1FED69DD0" box="[273,356,618,643]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="21.[151,239,368,391]" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric data (% of SL) of four Engyprosopon species in Taiwan. M = male(s); F = female(s); O = ocular side; B = blind side." pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Table 2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA1FF8F30E1FD18FBE99D9B" box="[151,1115,690,712]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30E1FD18FBE99D9B" blockId="19.[151,1115,690,712]" box="[151,1115,690,712]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<materialsCitation id="8A9A8732FFA1FF8F30E1FD18FBE99D9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838430534" box="[151,1115,690,712]" country="Japan" location="Mimase" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kochi Prefecture" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA1FF8F30E1FD18FDD39D9B" ID-CoL="39TRC" authority="Amaoka, 1969: 93" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,609,690,712]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipelvis">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA1FF8F30E1FD18FE2D9D9B" box="[151,415,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Engyprosopon longipelvis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5E63F09EFFA1FF8F31D3FD19FD8C9D9B" author="Amaoka, K." box="[421,574,690,712]" journalOrPublisher="Shimonoseki University of Fisheries" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" pagination="65 - 340" part="18" refId="ref14224" refString="Amaoka, K. (1969) Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan. Taxonomy, anatomy and phylogeny. Shimonoseki University of Fisheries, 18 (2), 65 - 340." title="Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan. Taxonomy, anatomy and phylogeny" type="journal article" year="1969">Amaoka, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 93
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="E54933CDFFA1FF8F3218FD19FD299D9B" box="[622,667,690,712]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="3F2DDBB4FFA1FF8F328DFD19FCFD9D9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25B3C79FFA1FF8930E1FDECFA2F9E6C:3F2DDBB4FFA1FF8F328DFD19FCFD9D9B" box="[763,847,690,712]" country="Japan" name="Mimase" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" stateProvince="Kochi Prefecture">Mimase</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F836438DFFA1FF8F332FFD19FBB59D9B" box="[857,1031,690,712]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Kochi Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="42E5CDFFFFA1FF8F3464FD18FBE29D9B" box="[1042,1104,691,712]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Japan</collectingCountry>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA1FF8F30E1FD5EFE919C61" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30E1FD5EFE919C61" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<materialsCitation id="8A9A8732FFA1FF8F30E1FD5EFE919C61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838430535" collectingDate="2017-04-05" collectionCode="NMMB-P" country="Taiwan" location="Kaohsiung" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" specimenCode="NMMB-P26187" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA1FF8F30E1FD5EFE319C5D" bold="true" box="[151,387,757,782]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="6A542514FFA1FF8F31FDFD5EFDF69C5D" box="[395,580,757,782]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">NMMB-P26187</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="2CF446E6FFA1FF8F3227FD5DFD189C5D" box="[593,682,757,782]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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, 46.0–
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<quantity id="FD0A208AFFA1FF8F3281FD5EFCE89C5E" box="[759,858,757,782]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.81" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" unit="mm" value="58.1">58.1 mm</quantity>
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SL, Ke-tzu-liao,
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<collectingRegion id="F836438DFFA1FF8F3469FD5EFB299C5D" box="[1055,1179,757,782]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
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, southwestern
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<collectingCountry id="42E5CDFFFFA1FF8F3535FD5EFA2A9C5D" box="[1347,1432,757,782]" name="Taiwan" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<date id="4E4CABAFFFA1FF8F30E1FCB2FE929C61" box="[151,288,793,818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" value="2017-04-05">
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<collectingDate id="5E085247FFA1FF8F30E1FCB2FE929C61" box="[151,288,793,818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" value="2017-04-05">5 Apr. 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA1FF8F30B1FC96FD499C2A" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30B1FC96FD499C2A" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA1FF8F30B1FC96FEF39C05" bold="true" box="[199,321,829,854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Gill rakers slender with spines; 37–40 scales in lateral line; ocular-side pelvic-fin rays in males elongate, and its fin membrane with many black spots.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA1FF8830B1FC2EFDE39897" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30B1FC2EFCE99CB5" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA1FF8F30B1FC2EFEEA9CCD" bold="true" box="[199,344,901,926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Description.</emphasis>
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Dorsal-fin rays 78–82, anal-fin rays 59–60, ocular-side pectoral-fin rays 11–12, blind-side pectoral-fin rays 9–10, caudal-fin rays 3 + 11–12 + 2–3, ocular-side pelvic-fin rays 6, blind-side pelvic-fin rays 6, scales in lateral line 37–40, gill rakers 0 + 7, vertebrae 10 + 24.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30B1FC59FB7C9BED" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">
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In SL: HL 3.62–3.90, body depth 1.93–2.11. In HL: snout 4.03–4.55, upper eye diameter 3.34–3.71, lower eye diameter 3.53–4.70, interorbital width
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<quantity id="FD0A208AFFA1FF8F3238FBBEFD6F9B7D" box="[590,733,1045,1070]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.10617" metricValueMax="1.29032" metricValueMin="0.92202" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" unit="in" value="4.355" valueMax="5.08" valueMin="3.63">3.63–5.08 in</quantity>
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males, ocular-side upper jaw 2.52–2.70, blind-side upper jaw 2.57–2.65, ocular-side lower jaw 1.88–2.04, blind-side lower jaw 1.86-1.95, caudal peduncle depth 2.23–2.35, ocular-side pectoral fin
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||
<quantity id="FD0A208AFFA1FF8F31DAFBF6FD8F9B25" box="[428,573,1117,1142]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7084" metricValueMax="3.8354" metricValueMin="3.5814" pageId="19" pageNumber="468" unit="in" value="1.46" valueMax="1.51" valueMin="1.41">1.41–1.51 in</quantity>
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males, blind-side pectoral fin 2.13–2.43, ocular-side pelvic fin 1.66–1.82, blind-side pelvic fin 2.07–2.66, base of ocular-side pelvic fin 2.26–3.20, base of blind-side pelvic fin 6.05–6.21, longest dorsal fin ray 1.84–2.20, longest anal fin ray 1.88–2.05, middle caudal fin ray 1.26-1.27.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30B1FB62FCCB9AE9" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Body elliptical, deepest at middle of body, its depth about 1/2 of SL; dorsal and ventral contours similar, except head region with gradual posterior taper. Caudal peduncle less than 1/4 of body depth. Head rather large, its length more than 1/4 of SL, upper profile somewhat steeply arched with shallow notch anterior to interorbital area; steep in mature males (not so in females and juveniles in comparative specimens). Snout obtuse, much shorter than eye diameter. A short, obtuse rostral spine on snout in males (spine absent in females). Eyes large; eye diameter much less than upper jaw length; lower eye slightly in advance of upper eye. Interorbital region wide, concave, becoming wider with growth (wider in males than in females and juveniles).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30B1FA6EFD2599C1" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Mouth large, oblique, maxilla extending to vertical through anterior 1/2 of lower eye; anterior tips of both jaws almost on same line when mouth closed. Teeth on upper jaw biserial, those in outer series larger, more widely spaced and sparse compared with those in inner series, and enlarged anteriorly; lower jaw teeth uniserial, conical, all almost same size, and close-set. Gill rakers on first arch slender, distal part of inner margin with some small teeth; no gill rakers on upper limb. Ocular-side scales large, ctenoid with short ctenii, very deciduous; snout and both jaws naked; cycloid scales on blind side.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA1FF8F30B1F936FEF89839" blockId="19.[151,1437,757,1898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="468">Dorsal-fin origin on blind side ventral to concavity on dorsal margin, no elongate rays. Anal fin origin below pectoral fin base. Ocular-side pectoral fin very short, much shorter than head length. Ocular-side pelvic-fin origin at tip of isthmus; ocular-side fourth or fifth ray opposite to first ray of blind-side fin; ocular-side pelvic-fin rays elongate in males (longest one much longer than ocular-side pectoral fin in mature males). Tip of isthmus near vertical line through middle of lower eye. Caudal-fin rays branched, expect for three upper- and two or three lowermost rays.</paragraph>
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<caption id="6E8DDDE7FFA6FF8830E1F93BFAC099F5" box="[151,1394,1680,1702]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227815/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="469" startId="20.[151,250,1680,1702]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA6FF8830E1F93BFAC099F5" blockId="20.[151,1394,1680,1702]" box="[151,1394,1680,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">
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||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA6FF8830E1F93BFEAB99F5" bold="true" box="[151,281,1680,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA6FF883153F93AFD7E99F5" authority="Amaoka, 1969" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityYear="1969" box="[293,716,1680,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipelvis">
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<emphasis id="0886517DFFA6FF883153F93AFD9F99F5" box="[293,557,1680,1702]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Engyprosopon longipelvis</emphasis>
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Amaoka, 1969
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</taxonomicName>
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. NMMB-P26187, male, 52.5 mm SL. A. ocular side, B. blind side.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA6FF8830B1F978FCFB9804" blockId="20.[151,1436,1747,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">
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||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA6FF8830B1F978FE0F99B8" box="[199,445,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Coloration in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||
. Ground color on ocular side uniformly light brown, without distinct dark spots; blind side of body more or less dark in males (uniformly yellowish white in females). Dorsal and anal fins with irregularly scattered dark spots; pectoral and caudal fins without distinctly dark blotches or spots; ocular-side pelvic-fin membrane with many distinct black spots in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA6FF8830B1F8C8FDE39897" blockId="20.[151,1436,1747,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA6FF8830B1F8C8FE0E982F" bold="true" box="[199,444,1891,1916]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
This species shows sexual dimorphism in presence or absence of the rostral spine, interorbital width, curve of anterior dorsal profile of head, length and coloration of ocular-side pelvic fin, and in coloration of the blind side of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA6FF8830B1F865FAD798B4" box="[199,1381,1998,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA6FF8830B1F865FAD798B4" blockId="20.[151,1436,1747,2024]" box="[199,1381,1998,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA6FF8830B1F865FED298B4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1998,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F836438DFFA6FF883111F87BFE7098B4" box="[359,450,2000,2023]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Western" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Pacific Ocean off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="42E5CDFFFFA6FF8832E2F865FD5498B4" box="[660,742,1998,2023]" name="Taiwan" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="42E5CDFFFFA6FF8833F5F87BFC7498B4" box="[899,966,2000,2023]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="469">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Bathymetric range about
|
||
<quantity id="FD0A208AFFA6FF88349BF864FAD398B4" box="[1261,1377,1999,2023]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="469" unit="m" value="65.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="30.0">
|
||
30–
|
||
<specimenCount id="2CF446E6FFA6FF88356EF864FAD398B4" box="[1304,1377,1999,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="469" type="generic">100 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="72E8DEE4FFA7FF8930B1FF3CFA2F9E6C" pageId="21" pageNumber="470" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA7FF8930B1FF3CFB309E4E" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA7FF8930B1FF3CFE899FE3" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA7FF893135FF32FDDA9FE3" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityYear="1969" box="[323,616,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipelvis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA7FF893135FF32FDDA9FE3" box="[323,616,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">Engyprosopon longipelvis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA7FF893321FF32FB989FE3" authorityName="Hensley" authorityYear="2003" box="[855,1066,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mozambiquense">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA7FF893321FF32FB989FE3" box="[855,1066,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">E. mozambiquense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA7FF893412FF32FA9B9FE3" authorityName="Amaoka & Ho" authorityYear="2018" box="[1124,1321,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvipectorale">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA7FF893412FF32FA9B9FE3" box="[1124,1321,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">E. parvipectorale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having serrate gill rakers, and is easily separated from them in having 37–42 scales in the lateral line (
|
||
<quantity id="FD0A208AFFA7FF8934BDFF17FA829F86" box="[1227,1328,188,213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2446" metricValueMax="1.3208" metricValueMin="1.1684" pageId="21" pageNumber="470" unit="in" value="49.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="46.0">46–52 in</quantity>
|
||
the latter species), by its wider interorbital width (
|
||
<tableCitation id="7770B8D4FFA7FF893217FF74FD0B9FAB" box="[609,697,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="21.[151,239,368,391]" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric data (% of SL) of four Engyprosopon species in Taiwan. M = male(s); F = female(s); O = ocular side; B = blind side." pageId="21" pageNumber="470">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
), elongate pelvic-fin rays on the ocular side in males, ocular-side pelvic-fin membrane with many black spots, and by the uniformly dark brown caudal fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A4D8D6FFFA7FF8930B1FE8CFA2F9E6C" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,320]" box="[199,1437,295,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">
|
||
This is the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDF2F6ECFFA7FF893197FE82FDC99E13" authorityName="Amaoka" authorityYear="1969" box="[481,635,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Engyprosopon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipelvis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0886517DFFA7FF893197FE82FDC99E13" box="[481,635,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">E. longipelvis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the waters off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="42E5CDFFFFA7FF89332BFE8CFC009E13" box="[861,946,295,320]" name="Taiwan" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and also from beyond the waters off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="42E5CDFFFFA7FF893523FE83FA2A9E6C" box="[1365,1432,296,319]" name="Japan" pageId="21" pageNumber="470">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |