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<document id="BCA397933C451C958CADF4B9B139C433" ID-CLB-Dataset="24884" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4696.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="729f8a90-e3f7-4262-826f-9849ccf2cf6f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542765" ID-ZooBank="1F2FC7DE-C871-475F-BDB0-975965A9B9B1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573811513744" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gnaspini, Pedro &amp; Peck, Stewart B." docDate="2019" docId="B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4696.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4696 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Paulipalpina simoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="4E373E2CFFABFF95BA632B6EFF8FC62F" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the older Adelopsis species (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini) based on the analysis of type specimens" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698766162140" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EE89350588C609DAF3F9F846237DAF93">Redescription of the older Adelopsis species (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini) based on the analysis of type specimens</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E5817E60FE8DFE2DA79B088E6F8D3F61">Gnaspini, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5923486" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160406290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5923486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="72BDA4C9FF9BFFA5BAF429BAFDD3C4C1" box="[151,604,724,751]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF429BAFDD3C4C1" blockId="48.[151,604,724,786]" box="[151,604,724,751]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="6150402EFF9BFFA5BAF429BAFDD3C4C1" bold="true" box="[151,604,724,751]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BAF429BAFDD3C4C1" ID-CoL="6TTFL" authority="(Portevin, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Portevin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[151,604,724,751]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF429BAFDD3C4C1" bold="true" box="[151,604,724,751]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF429BAFE02C4C1" bold="true" box="[151,397,724,751]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Paulipalpina simoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9BFFA5BBFF29BAFDDBC4C1" author="Portevin, G." box="[412,596,724,750]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="156 - 168" refId="ref44217" refString="Portevin, G. (1903) Clavicornes nouveau du groupe des Necrophages. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 72, 156 - 168, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1903">Portevin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72BDA4C9FF9BFFA5BAF42996FEC5C53D" box="[151,330,760,786]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF42996FEC5C53D" blockId="48.[151,604,724,786]" box="[151,330,760,786]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9BFFA5BAFC2996FECDC53D" box="[159,322,760,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 228237</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72BDA4C9FF9BFFA5BAF42855FD77C222" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF42855FD20C57A" blockId="48.[151,1437,826,1068]" box="[151,687,826,853]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1AB7D06CFF9BFFA5BAF42855FD20C57A" box="[151,687,826,853]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BAF42855FD92C57A" ID-CoL="RVKJ" authority="Portevin, 1903: 167" authorityName="Portevin" authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,541,827,853]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Catops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF42855FEB6C57A" box="[151,313,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Catops simoni</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="BB06D153FF9BFFA5BB5C2855FD92C57A" author="Portevin, G." box="[319,541,827,853]" page="167" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9BFFA5BB5C2855FD92C57A" author="Portevin, G." box="[319,541,827,853]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="156 - 168" refId="ref44217" refString="Portevin, G. (1903) Clavicornes nouveau du groupe des Necrophages. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 72, 156 - 168, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1903">Portevin, 1903: 167</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[and
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9BFFA5B83E2855FD2EC57A" box="[605,673,826,853]" captionStart="FIGURES 416" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1063,1088]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,187,1038]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1430,174,1044]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 416. Adelopsis ascutellaris (Murray, 1856). 4-15, lectotype male in BMNH, from Caracas. 4, habitus; 59, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 10, last ventrite; 11, genital segment; 12, head, lateral view; 13, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen) [as = anapleural suture; cc = coxal cavity; mc = metastemal carina; msep = mesepimeron; mset = mesepisternum; mte = metasternum; mtet = metepisternum]; 14, mesotarsus and mesotibia; 15, metatarsus and metatibia; 16, paralectotype female in BMNH (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 511, 16; b for figs. 4, 1215." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542769/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF42837FD1DC55C" blockId="48.[151,1437,826,1068]" box="[151,658,857,884]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1AB7D06CFF9BFFA5BAF42837FD1DC55C" box="[151,658,857,884]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BAF42837FE10C55C" authority="Portevin, 1914" authorityName="Portevin" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,415,857,883]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Pseudonemadus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF42837FE10C55C" box="[151,415,857,883]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pseudonemadus simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BB06D153FF9BFFA5BBCD2837FD01C55C" author="Portevin, G." box="[430,654,857,883]" page="193" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9BFFA5BBCD2837FD01C55C" author="Portevin, G." box="[430,654,857,883]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="190 - 198" refId="ref44281" refString="Portevin, G. (1914) Silphides et Liodides nouveaux. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 58, 190 - 198." type="journal article" year="1914">Portevin, 1914: 193</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF42816FAEFC5C1" blockId="48.[151,1437,826,1068]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BAF42816FEDAC5BD" authorityName="in Szymczakowski" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,341,888,914]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF42816FEDAC5BD" box="[151,341,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Adelopsis simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9BFFA5BB012816FDAAC5BD" author="Jeannel, R." box="[354,549,888,914]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936: 66</bibRefCitation>
[and allegedly
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9BFFA5B8AC2816FC92C5BD" box="[719,797,888,914]" captionStart="FIGURES 7688" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1545,1570]" captionTargetBox="[161,1400,176,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1407,166,1525]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 7688. Adelopsis pteromoria Szymczakowski, 1975 new status, (probable) holotype male. 7680, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 81, last ventrite; 82, genital segment; 83, head, lateral view; 84, antenna, dorsal view; 85, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 86, protarsus and protibia; 87, mesotarsus and mesotibia; 88, metatarsus and metatibia. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 7682; b for figs. 8388." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542783/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
—but this figure may refer to
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BE042817FB53C5BD" ID-CoL="8Y82P" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[1127,1244,888,914]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BE042817FB53C5BD" box="[1127,1244,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P. jeanneli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BE812816FAAFC5BD" bold="true" box="[1250,1312,888,914]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9BFFA5BE812816FAAFC5BD" box="[1250,1312,888,914]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—see Note under that species] (combination not stated as taxonomic change) (
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9BFFA5B9D428F9FC66C59E" box="[951,1001,919,945]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
seen);
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9BFFA5BE5828F9FAECC59E" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[1083,1379,919,945]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski, 1968: 14</bibRefCitation>
[and allegedly
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9BFFA5BB5528DBFE2DC5E0" box="[310,418,949,975]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13" captionStart-1="FIGURES 416" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1683,1708]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1063,1088]" captionTargetBox-0="[344,1242,1091,1660]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1416,187,1038]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[340,1247,1086,1664]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1430,174,1044]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 13. General view of aedeagus and genital segment of Adelopsis sp. 1, aedeagus, left view; 2, aedeagus, dorsal view; 3, genital segment, ventral view; a, apex; b, base." captionText-1="FIGURES 416. Adelopsis ascutellaris (Murray, 1856). 4-15, lectotype male in BMNH, from Caracas. 4, habitus; 59, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 10, last ventrite; 11, genital segment; 12, head, lateral view; 13, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen) [as = anapleural suture; cc = coxal cavity; mc = metastemal carina; msep = mesepimeron; mset = mesepisternum; mte = metasternum; mtet = metepisternum]; 14, mesotarsus and mesotibia; 15, metatarsus and metatibia; 16, paralectotype female in BMNH (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 511, 16; b for figs. 4, 1215." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542767" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542769" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3542767/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3542769/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
, but none of them refer to
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5B8B528D8FCB1C5E0" authorityName="in Szymczakowski" authorityYear="1963" box="[726,830,950,975]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5B8B528D8FCB1C5E0" box="[726,830,950,975]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P. simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but to
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5B9C228D8FBB8C5E0" ID-CoL="9Y62" authorityName="Szymczakowski" authorityYear="1980" box="[929,1079,949,975]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudicans">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5B9C228D8FBB8C5E0" box="[929,1079,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P. claudicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(according to Gnaspini, 1996: 540, but see Taxonomic Note 2, below),
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5B8ED28BBFD75C5C1" ID-CoL="8Y82L" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[654,762,981,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5B8ED28BBFD75C5C1" box="[654,762,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P. aragua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5B96228BAFCCEC5C1" bold="true" box="[769,833,980,1006]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9BFFA5B96228BAFCCEC5C1" box="[769,833,980,1006]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5B91D28BBFC72C5C1" ID-CoL="8Y82M" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[894,1021,981,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coatepec" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5B91D28BBFC72C5C1" box="[894,1021,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P. coatepec</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BE6728BAFBCCC5C1" bold="true" box="[1028,1091,980,1006]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9BFFA5BE6728BAFBCCC5C1" box="[1028,1091,980,1006]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—see Taxonomic Notes].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF4289DFD77C222" blockId="48.[151,1437,826,1068]" box="[151,760,1010,1037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BAF4289DFEF4C222" ID-CoL="6TTFL" baseAuthorityName="Portevin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[151,379,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF4289DFEF4C222" box="[151,379,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Paulipalpina simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Gnaspini, 1996: 538 (
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9BFFA5B81F289DFD21C222" box="[636,686,1011,1037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
seen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72BDA4C9FF9BFFA7BAF42F7CFDFCC70F" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF42F7CFC64C204" blockId="48.[151,1437,826,1068]" box="[151,1003,1041,1068]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Note: see Taxonomic Notes for erroneous/doubtfull citations of this species.</paragraph>
<caption id="6ED8A7CAFF9BFFA5BAF42C20FE48C1D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" targetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9BFFA5BAF42C20FE48C1D8" blockId="48.[151,1436,1870,2039]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BAF42C20FEE1C148" bold="true" box="[151,366,1870,1895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURES 228237.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9BFFA5BB142C21FD75C148" authority="(Portevin, 1903)" authorityName="Portevin" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Portevin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[375,762,1870,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9BFFA5BB142C21FDC8C148" box="[375,583,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Paulipalpina simoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9BFFA5B8352C20FD7EC148" author="Portevin, G." box="[598,753,1870,1895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="156 - 168" refId="ref44217" refString="Portevin, G. (1903) Clavicornes nouveau du groupe des Necrophages. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 72, 156 - 168, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1903">Portevin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAF42BF7FDA3C6D5" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Type material examined:
<materialsCitation id="8ACFFD1FFF9AFFA4BBCF2BF7FDA3C6D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575218" collectingDate="1988-02-01" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="E. Simon &amp; C. Simoni Port." location="Labels" municipality="Gnaspini" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Colonia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9AFFA4BBCF2BF7FD80C69C" box="[428,527,153,179]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female [a single specimen in original description, assumed as
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9AFFA4BEDE2BF6FA93C69C" box="[1213,1308,152,179]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
] in
<collectionCode id="5CB66F87FF9AFFA4BF2A2BF7FA13C69C" box="[1353,1436,153,179]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="DA7C6D38FF9AFFA4BAFD2BD3FE8EC6F8" box="[158,257,189,215]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Gnaspini</collectingMunicipality>
, 1996: 541).
<location id="3F78A199FF9AFFA4BBED2BD3FE57C6F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F:3F78A199FF9AFFA4BBED2BD3FE57C6F8" box="[398,472,189,215]" municipality="Gnaspini" name="Labels" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Colonia">Labels</location>
: “
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4BB8F2BD3FDCDC6F8" box="[492,578,189,215]" country="Uruguay" name="Colonia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Colonia</collectingRegion>
Tovar /
<collectorName id="97529294FF9AFFA4B8FF2BD3FC8FC6F8" box="[668,768,189,215]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">E. Simon</collectorName>
<date id="4E19D182FF9AFFA4B9642BD3FCC6C6F8" box="[775,841,189,215]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-02-01">
<collectingDate id="5E5D286AFF9AFFA4B9642BD3FCC6C6F8" box="[775,841,189,215]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1988-02-01">1.ii.88</collectingDate>
</date>
// Jeannel vidit //
<collectorName id="97529294FF9AFFA4BE6B2BD3FB20C6F8" box="[1032,1199,189,215]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C. Simoni Port.</collectorName>
//
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BEA92BD3FE8AC6D5" authority="Simoni Port" authorityName="Simoni Port" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Pseudonemadus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudonemadus Simoni Port</taxonomicName>
”. Specimen here illustrated.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42A6AFE5FC7A5" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Length:
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4BB442A6AFEF0C730" box="[295,383,260,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
(original description);
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4B8E42A6DFC80C730" box="[647,783,259,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.22.5 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4B97C2A6AFC34C731" author="Jeannel, R." box="[799,955,260,286]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
—he had only two specimens, one female and one male, but we are not able to identify which one refers to each value given by that author because our measurements largely differ—for us, the
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9AFFA4B85F2A22FDE3C749" box="[572,620,332,358]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
female measured
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4B95F2A22FC1BC749" box="[828,916,332,358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
and the male from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BE172A25FB37C74A" box="[1140,1208,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Brazil</collectingCountry>
measured
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4BF572A22FA1FC749" box="[1332,1424,332,358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
);
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4BAF42A01FF62C7A5" box="[151,237,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
(our measurement).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42AFAFB16C782" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" box="[199,1177,402,430]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation id="8ACFFD1FFF9AFFA4BAA42AFAFB1AC782" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575223" box="[199,1173,402,430]" country="Venezuela" location="Colonia Tovar" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aragua" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9AFFA4BAA42AFAFF70C781" box="[199,255,404,430]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<location id="3F78A199FF9AFFA4BB0A2AFDFD86C781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F:3F78A199FF9AFFA4BB0A2AFDFD86C781" box="[361,521,403,430]" country="Venezuela" name="Colonia Tovar" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Aragua">Colonia Tovar</location>
[as “Towar” in
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4B8D82AFDFCD5C782" author="Jeannel, R." box="[699,858,402,429]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
], [
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4B9102AFDFB83C782" box="[883,1036,402,429]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Aragua State</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BE7D2AFDFB1AC782" box="[1054,1173,403,429]" name="Venezuela" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42AD9FD70C436" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Additional tentative material examined (Topotypes):
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4B97D2AD9FCE6C7FE" box="[798,873,439,465]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4B9C12AD9FB80C7FE" box="[930,1039,439,465]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
in SBPC (now in CMNC). Labels: “
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BAC32AB4FE99C7DB" box="[160,278,474,500]" name="Venezuela" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4BB4A2AB5FEF4C7DA" box="[297,379,475,501]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Aragua</collectingRegion>
/ Colonia Tovar /
<date id="4E19D182FF9AFFA4B8222AB4FD62C7DA" box="[577,749,474,501]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-07-05" valueMax="1986-08-13" valueMin="1986-07-05">5.vii13.viii.86</date>
/ B. Gill
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4B9312AB5FC29C7DA" box="[850,934,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</quantity>
”. Specimens here illustrated. Length:
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4BF2B2AB5FA12C7DA" box="[1352,1437,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
(male), 2.2 and
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4BB2B2A93FE23C436" box="[328,428,509,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
(females) (our measurement).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA4294CFA84C412" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" box="[199,1291,546,573]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Additional material examined (here considered misidentification—see Taxonomic Notes, below):</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAF42928FEB7C488" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
-
<materialsCitation id="8ACFFD1FFF9AFFA4BAC82928FEBDC488" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575239" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="da Serra" country="Brazil" determinerName="Jeannel" location="Alto da Serra" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4BAC82928FF76C44F" box="[171,249,582,608]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<determinerName id="CFC41B86FF9AFFA4BB682928FEEEC44F" box="[267,353,582,608]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Jeannel</determinerName>
det., 1936: 66 [and figure(s)—see note below]—
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4B9C2292BFC67C44F" box="[929,1000,581,608]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4B9962928FBE2C44F" box="[1013,1133,582,608]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="3F78A199FF9AFFA4BE1A2928FA98C44F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20E4654FF9BFFA7BAF429BAFDFCC70F:3F78A199FF9AFFA4BE1A2928FA98C44F" box="[1145,1303,582,608]" country="Brazil" name="Alto da Serra" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
Alto
<collectorName id="97529294FF9AFFA4BED62928FA98C44F" box="[1205,1303,582,608]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">da Serra</collectorName>
</location>
) in
<collectionCode id="5CB66F87FF9AFFA4BF2B2928FA13C44F" box="[1352,1436,582,608]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">BMNH</collectionCode>
(Gnaspini, 1996: 541)—it belongs in a different species (Gnaspini, 1996: 540), here described as
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BF692907FF7EC488" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BF692907FF7EC488" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Paulipalpina jeanneli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9AFFA4BA9B29E3FEBDC488" box="[248,306,653,679]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BA9B29E3FEBDC488" bold="true" box="[248,306,653,679]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. n</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BB5129E3FEB7C488" bold="true" box="[306,312,653,679]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA429DFFC75C53D" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Note:
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BB6E29DFFE28C4E4" author="Jeannel, R." box="[269,423,689,715]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BBCC29DFFD85C4E4" box="[431,522,689,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 7688" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1545,1570]" captionTargetBox="[161,1400,176,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1407,166,1525]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 7688. Adelopsis pteromoria Szymczakowski, 1975 new status, (probable) holotype male. 7680, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 81, last ventrite; 82, genital segment; 83, head, lateral view; 84, antenna, dorsal view; 85, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 86, protarsus and protibia; 87, mesotarsus and mesotibia; 88, metatarsus and metatibia. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 7682; b for figs. 8388." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542783/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 79</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B82229DFFDD2C4E4" box="[577,605,689,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 8998" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1264,1289]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,232,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[209,1378,222,1245]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 8998. Adelopsis ruficollis (Portevin, 1903). 8996, lectotype male in MNHN, from Cochabamba. 8993, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 94, last ventrite; 95, genital segment; 96, apex of elytra; 9798, paralectotype male in MHNH (same data), 97, head, lateral view; 98, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen). Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 8995; b for figs. 9698." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542785/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">97</figureCitation>
referred to the illustrated male as “from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BE4929DFFB2CC4E4" box="[1066,1187,689,715]" name="Venezuela" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
”, but he had at hand
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4BFED29DFFF6CC4C0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BB4529BBFE16C4C0" box="[294,409,725,751]" name="Venezuela" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4BBAD29BBFD97C4C0" box="[462,536,725,751]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4B83829BBFD2CC4C0" box="[603,675,725,751]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; therefore at least
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B90E29BBFC34C4C0" box="[877,955,725,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 8998" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1264,1289]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,232,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[209,1378,222,1245]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 8998. Adelopsis ruficollis (Portevin, 1903). 8996, lectotype male in MNHN, from Cochabamba. 8993, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 94, last ventrite; 95, genital segment; 96, apex of elytra; 9798, paralectotype male in MHNH (same data), 97, head, lateral view; 98, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen). Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 8995; b for figs. 9698." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542785/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
(if not both) refers to the male from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BF3229BBFA17C4C0" box="[1361,1432,725,751]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and not from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BB4D2996FE2BC53D" box="[302,420,760,786]" name="Venezuela" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, as already mentioned in
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4B8A22996FC79C53D" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[705,1014,760,786]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski (1968: 14)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAF42873FB75C551" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
-
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4BAA42872FE99C519" box="[199,278,796,822]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(Szymczakowski det., 1963: 671, 1968: 14 [and
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B9382872FC14C519" box="[859,923,795,822]" captionStart="FIGURES 13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1683,1708]" captionTargetBox="[344,1242,1091,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,1086,1664]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13. General view of aedeagus and genital segment of Adelopsis sp. 1, aedeagus, left view; 2, aedeagus, dorsal view; 3, genital segment, ventral view; a, apex; b, base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542767/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
]—
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4B9A12875FB81C519" box="[962,1038,795,822]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4BE7F2872FB1AC519" box="[1052,1173,796,822]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4BEC02872FA95C518" box="[1187,1306,796,823]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
) in NMPC (Gnaspini, 1996: 541)—it was identified as
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B8E1282FFBA4C575" authority="in Gnaspini (1996: 540)" authorityName="in Gnaspini" authorityPageNumber="540" authorityYear="1996" box="[642,1067,831,858]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudicans">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B8E1282FFC99C575" box="[642,790,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. claudicans</emphasis>
in Gnaspini (1996: 540)
</taxonomicName>
, which was possibly a misidentification [see Note under
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BBCF280AFDCFC551" authorityName="in Gnaspini" authorityYear="1996" box="[428,576,868,894]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudicans">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BBCF280AFDCFC551" box="[428,576,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. claudicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, below]. Labels:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4B967280AFCFAC552" box="[772,885,867,894]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
/ Bras. Mráz lgt / Mus. Pragense”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAF428E6FE69C5C6" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
-
<materialsCitation id="8ACFFD1FFF9AFFA4BAA428E9FE6FC5C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575221" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Venezuela" determinerName="Szymczakowski" location="Aragua" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Aragua">
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4BAA428E9FE91C58E" box="[199,286,903,929]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(no det. label, probably
<determinerName id="CFC41B86FF9AFFA4B85428E9FD62C58E" box="[567,749,903,929]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Szymczakowski</determinerName>
det., 1968: 14 [and
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B9B728E9FBB3C58E" box="[980,1084,902,929]" captionStart="FIGURES 13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1683,1708]" captionTargetBox="[344,1242,1091,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,1086,1664]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13. General view of aedeagus and genital segment of Adelopsis sp. 1, aedeagus, left view; 2, aedeagus, dorsal view; 3, genital segment, ventral view; a, apex; b, base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542767/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
]—
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4BE0328E8FB54C58E" box="[1120,1243,902,929]" name="Venezuela" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4BE8728E9FAB4C58E" box="[1252,1339,903,929]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Aragua</collectingRegion>
: Rancho Grande) in
<collectionCode id="5CB66F87FF9AFFA4BB7628C2FEE4C5E9" box="[277,363,940,966]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
(Gnaspini, 1996: 541)—they belong in a different species (Gnaspini, 1996: 540), here described as
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BAD528A1FE2FC5C6" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[182,416,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BAD528A1FE2FC5C6" box="[182,416,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Paulipalpina aragua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9AFFA4BBC428A1FE6FC5C6" box="[423,480,975,1001]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BBC428A1FE6FC5C6" bold="true" box="[423,480,975,1001]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. n</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BB8328A1FE69C5C6" bold="true" box="[480,486,975,1001]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAF4289DFAD5C21F" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
-
<materialsCitation id="8ACFFD1FFF9AFFA4BAA4289DFADBC21F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575217" collectionCode="ZMHB" country="Mexico" determinerName="Szymczakowski" location="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="2CA13CCBFF9AFFA4BAA4289DFE9AC223" box="[199,277,1010,1037]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<determinerName id="CFC41B86FF9AFFA4BB44289CFE50C223" box="[295,479,1010,1036]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Szymczakowski</determinerName>
det., 1967, 1968: 14 [and
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B974289CFCD4C222" box="[791,859,1010,1037]" captionStart="FIGURES 416" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1063,1088]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,187,1038]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1430,174,1044]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 416. Adelopsis ascutellaris (Murray, 1856). 4-15, lectotype male in BMNH, from Caracas. 4, habitus; 59, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 10, last ventrite; 11, genital segment; 12, head, lateral view; 13, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen) [as = anapleural suture; cc = coxal cavity; mc = metastemal carina; msep = mesepimeron; mset = mesepisternum; mte = metasternum; mtet = metepisternum]; 14, mesotarsus and mesotibia; 15, metatarsus and metatibia; 16, paralectotype female in BMNH (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 511, 16; b for figs. 4, 1215." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542769/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
]—
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4B9E3289CFC55C222" box="[896,986,1010,1037]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Coatepec) in
<collectionCode id="5CB66F87FF9AFFA4BEE1289DFB5CC222" box="[1154,1235,1011,1037]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">ZMHB</collectionCode>
(Gnaspini, 1996: 541)—it belongs in a different species (Gnaspini, 1996: 540), here described as
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BE752F78FA9BC21F" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[1046,1300,1046,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coatepec" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BE752F78FA9BC21F" box="[1046,1300,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Paulipalpina coatepec</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9AFFA4BF792F78FADBC21F" box="[1306,1364,1046,1072]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BF792F78FADBC21F" bold="true" box="[1306,1364,1046,1072]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. n</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BF372F78FAD5C21F" bold="true" box="[1364,1370,1046,1072]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42F55FE32C3BA" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BAA42F55FE1EC27B" box="[199,401,1083,1108]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Taxonomic Notes.</emphasis>
1) Because the
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9AFFA4B82F2F55FDF3C27A" box="[588,636,1083,1109]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
specimen is a female, it is not possible to assure assignment of other specimens to this species. We examined topotypes and we find the spermatheca of the female topotypes (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BF4F2F30FF4DC2B3" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 236, 237</figureCitation>
) to be very similar to the spermatheca of the
<typeStatus id="E51C49E0FF9AFFA4B8DE2FECFD62C2B3" box="[701,749,1154,1180]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
specimen (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B90E2FEFFB9DC2B3" box="[877,1042,1153,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 228, 229</figureCitation>
), and we conclude that they belong to the same species. So far (and also considering our unpublished notes on the many still undescribed species in SBPC collection), there is no record of more than one species of
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B9E12FA7FB9BC2CC" box="[898,1044,1225,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B9E12FA7FB9BC2CC" box="[898,1044,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Paulipalpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in the same locality. We then accept that the male topotype here examined and illustrated (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B91D2F83FBAEC328" box="[894,1057,1260,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 233235</figureCitation>
) would represent the male of this species, and we consider the other patterns of aedeagus, from different localities, to represent different species (see above), namely:
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BB302E5AFD93C361" author="Jeannel, R." box="[339,540,1332,1358]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel (1936: 66</bibRefCitation>
, São Paulo =
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B8D42E5BFCA3C361" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[695,812,1332,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanneli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B8D42E5BFCA3C361" box="[695,812,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. jeanneli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B9502E5AFCFCC361" bold="true" box="[819,883,1332,1358]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9AFFA4B9502E5AFCFCC361" box="[819,883,1332,1358]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
),
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4B9E92E5AFB3AC361" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[906,1205,1332,1358]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski (1968: 14</bibRefCitation>
, Aragua =
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BF532E5BFA13C361" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[1328,1436,1333,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BF532E5BFA13C361" box="[1328,1436,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. aragua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BAF42E36FF59C35D" bold="true" box="[151,214,1368,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9AFFA4BAF42E36FF59C35D" box="[151,214,1368,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
),
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BA8E2E36FD97C35D" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[237,536,1368,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski (1968: 14</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4B8402E36FDF6C35D" box="[547,633,1368,1394]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mexico</collectingCountry>
=
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B8F52E37FC99C35D" authority="Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 2019" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[662,790,1369,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coatepec" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B8F52E37FC99C35D" box="[662,790,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. coatepec</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B97F2E36FCD4C35D" bold="true" box="[796,859,1368,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E0962BFF9AFFA4B97F2E36FCD4C35D" box="[796,859,1368,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); for the record in
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BE4D2E36FAE9C35D" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[1070,1382,1368,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="667 - 680" refId="ref44893" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1963) Catopidae (Coleoptera) recoltes au Bresil par J. Mraz. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 35, 667 - 680." type="journal article" year="1963">Szymczakowski (1963: 671</bibRefCitation>
, São Paulo), see Note 3, below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42ECEFB42C00A" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
We should highlight that
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BBB52EF1FD75C396" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[470,762,1439,1465]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski (1968: 14)</bibRefCitation>
also added a discussion about the high variability in
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BF572ECEFA1AC396" baseAuthorityName="Portevin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1332,1429,1440,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BF572ECEFA1AC396" box="[1332,1429,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is due to misidentification (as discussed in Gnaspini, 1996), because this variability is actually related to his analysis of different species of what is now known as the genus
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B8B42E89FCEEC02E" box="[727,865,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B8B42E89FCEEC02E" box="[727,865,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Paulipalpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is very conservative in external morphology. A similarity in aedeagus morphology also occurs among species of
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B9262D64FC57C00B" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" box="[837,984,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B9262D64FC57C00B" box="[837,984,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ptomaphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see, e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BE242D64FB4FC00A" author="Peck, S. B." box="[1095,1216,1546,1573]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="29 - 162" refId="ref44021" refString="Peck, S. B. (1973) A systematic revision and the evolutionary biology of the Ptomaphagus (Adelops) beetles of North America (Coleoptera: Catopinae), with emphasis on cave-inhabiting species. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard University, 145, 29 - 162." type="journal article" year="1973">Peck, 1973</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42D40FC4AC042" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
2)
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BA852D40FE3AC067" author="Salgado, J. M." box="[230,437,1582,1608]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="7 - 22" refId="ref44701" refString="Salgado, J. M. (2014) El genero Paulipalpina Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 1996 en Peru (Coleoptera: Ptomaphagini). Nuevas especies y nuevos datos. Elytron, 26, 7 - 22." type="journal article" year="2014">Salgado (2014: 16</bibRefCitation>
[and
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BB952D40FDF0C067" box="[502,639,1581,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 416" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1063,1088]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,187,1038]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1430,174,1044]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 416. Adelopsis ascutellaris (Murray, 1856). 4-15, lectotype male in BMNH, from Caracas. 4, habitus; 59, aedeagus, left lateral, dorsal, right lateral, and ventral views, and frontal view of aedeagus apex; 10, last ventrite; 11, genital segment; 12, head, lateral view; 13, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen) [as = anapleural suture; cc = coxal cavity; mc = metastemal carina; msep = mesepimeron; mset = mesepisternum; mte = metasternum; mtet = metepisternum]; 14, mesotarsus and mesotibia; 15, metatarsus and metatibia; 16, paralectotype female in BMNH (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 511, 16; b for figs. 4, 1215." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542769/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1415</figureCitation>
]) recorded this species from
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF9AFFA4B9A42D41FC71C066" box="[967,1022,1583,1609]" name="Peru" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Peru</collectingCountry>
. Using the same reasoning as above, we recognize this record as a new species, here described as
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B95C2D3DFC31C043" authorityName="Gnaspini &amp; Peck" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,958,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consuelo">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B95C2D3DFC31C043" box="[831,958,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. consuelo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42D18FE21C0F7" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
3) Gnaspini (1996: 640) corrected the record in
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4B8BB2D18FB80C0BF" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[728,1039,1654,1680]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="667 - 680" refId="ref44893" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1963) Catopidae (Coleoptera) recoltes au Bresil par J. Mraz. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 35, 667 - 680." type="journal article" year="1963">Szymczakowski (1963: 671</bibRefCitation>
,
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF9AFFA4BE792D18FB03C0BE" box="[1050,1164,1654,1681]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
) as belonging in
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BF2B2D19FF6FC09C" authorityName="in Gnaspini" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudicans">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BF2B2D19FF6FC09C" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. claudicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It indeed does not belong in
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4B8452DF4FD03C09C" baseAuthorityName="Portevin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[550,652,1690,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Paulipalpina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4B8452DF4FD03C09C" box="[550,652,1690,1715]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. simoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it possibly does not belong in
<taxonomicName id="FDA78CC1FF9AFFA4BE6F2DF4FB2FC09C" authorityName="in Gnaspini" authorityYear="1996" box="[1036,1184,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Adelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudicans">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BE6F2DF4FB2FC09C" box="[1036,1184,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. claudicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
either (see Taxonomic Note under that species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF9AFFA4BAA42D8FFAB4C1DA" blockId="49.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF9AFFA4BAA42D8FFE21C0D4" box="[199,430,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Short Redescription.</emphasis>
Eyes slightly reduced (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B8D62D8FFC97C0D4" box="[693,792,1761,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 230</figureCitation>
). Winged (topotype; apterous, according to
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF9AFFA4BF612D8FFA13C0D4" author="Jeannel, R." box="[1282,1436,1761,1787]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
(key couplet)). Right lobe of the aedeagus slightly longer than left lobe; both thin (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BE022C6BFA82C130" box="[1121,1293,1797,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 233, 234</figureCitation>
). Right lobe pointy, with apex slightly curved and very shortly projected ventrad, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BE3B2C46FB33C16D" box="[1112,1212,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 233</figureCitation>
). Dorsal opening of the aedeaus round and taking about 1/6 of aedeagus length (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B9592C22FC13C149" box="[826,924,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 234</figureCitation>
). Flagellum shorter (about 3/
<quantity id="FD5F5AA7FF9AFFA4BE812C22FA81C149" box="[1250,1294,1868,1894]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
length) than aedeagus, bearing a basal piece (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4B8722C1EFDF9C1A5" box="[529,630,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 234</figureCitation>
). Proportion aedeagus/elytron = 0.33. Spiculum gastrale of the genital segment short and straight (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BBAA2CFDFDA4C181" box="[457,555,1939,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 235</figureCitation>
). Spermatheca with 3-turns placed close to the spermatheca base, followed by a short and curved body, which increases in width towards apex and ends in a round apical bulb (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BEDE2CD9FF4AC1DA" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 228, 229, 236, 237</figureCitation>
). Proportion spermatheca/elytron = 0.170.18. Female mesotibia slightly curved internally (
<figureCitation id="A29CEBC7FF9AFFA4BEAF2CB5FABFC1DA" box="[1228,1328,2011,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 228237" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1870,1895]" captionTargetBox="[158,1399,1111,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1405,1107,1828]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 228237. Paulipalpina simoni (Portevin, 1903). 228232, holotype female in MNHN, from Colonia Tovar. 228 229, spermatheca, in different views; 230, head, lateral view; 231, meso and metathorax, ventro-lateral view (of left side of specimen); 232, mesotibia; 233235, topotype male in SBPC (same data), 233234, aedeagus, left lateral and dorsal views; 235, genital segment; 236237, topotype females in SBPC (same data), spermatheca. Scale lines = 0.5 mm; a for figs. 228, 229, 233237; b for figs. 230232." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3542817/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 232</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF99FFA7BAA42BF7FBDCC69B" blockId="50.[151,1436,153,288]" box="[199,1107,153,180]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="08D32B50FF99FFA7BAA42BF7FED7C69C" box="[199,344,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF99FFA7BB3D2BF7FE59C69C" box="[350,470,153,179]" name="Venezuela" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF99FFA7BBBD2BF7FDE0C69C" box="[478,623,153,179]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Aragua State</collectingRegion>
(original description;
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF99FFA7B90A2BF7FB89C69C" author="Jeannel, R." box="[873,1030,153,179]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
; here).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A18F742FF99FFA7BAA42BD3FDFCC70F" blockId="50.[151,1436,153,288]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Note: Erroneous records (see Taxonomic Notes above):
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF99FFA7B9022BD3FC25C6F8" box="[865,938,189,215]" name="Brazil" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF99FFA7B9D42BD3FBE2C6F8" box="[951,1133,189,215]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF99FFA7BE1D2BD3FAAFC6F8" author="Jeannel, R." box="[1150,1312,189,215]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 433" refId="ref43714" refString="Jeannel, R. (1936) Monographie des Catopidae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, New Series, 1, 1 - 433." type="journal article" year="1936">Jeannel, 1936</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF99FFA7BF4D2BD3FEBEC6D3" author="Szymczakowski, W." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="667 - 680" refId="ref44893" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1963) Catopidae (Coleoptera) recoltes au Bresil par J. Mraz. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 35, 667 - 680." type="journal article" year="1963">Szymczakowski, 1963</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF99FFA7BB272B8FFE11C6D4" box="[324,414,225,251]" name="Mexico" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF99FFA7BBC42B8FFDC7C6D4" box="[423,584,225,251]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Veracruz State</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF99FFA7B8352B8FFCD9C6D3" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[598,854,225,252]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski, 1968</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF99FFA7B90A2B8FFC2EC6D4" box="[873,929,225,251]" name="Peru" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Peru</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF99FFA7B9C92B8FFC7DC6D4" box="[938,1010,225,251]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
Department (
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF99FFA7BEEA2B8FFAA0C6D4" author="Salgado, J. M." box="[1161,1327,225,251]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="7 - 22" refId="ref44701" refString="Salgado, J. M. (2014) El genero Paulipalpina Gnaspini &amp; Peck, 1996 en Peru (Coleoptera: Ptomaphagini). Nuevas especies y nuevos datos. Elytron, 26, 7 - 22." type="journal article" year="2014">Salgado, 2014</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="42B0B7D2FF99FFA7BF232B8FFF33C730" name="Venezuela" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F86339A0FF99FFA7BAA62A6BFED9C730" box="[197,342,261,287]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Aragua State</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E368AB3FF99FFA7BB062A6BFDE8C70F" author="Szymczakowski, W." box="[357,615,261,288]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="13 - 27" refId="ref44924" refString="Szymczakowski, W. (1968) Sur quelques Catopidae (Coleoptera) de la region neotropicale. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 13, 13 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Szymczakowski, 1968</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>