449 lines
28 KiB
XML
449 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1132-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" ID-ZooBank="2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1132-51" checkinTime="1669467062254" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Chuan, Yang, Xing-Ke, Li, Zhi-Qiang & Liu, Yang" docDate="2022" docId="69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1132: 51-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1132" docPubDate="2022-11-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" docTitle="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" masterDocTitle="Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1669467062254" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Feng, Chuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China & Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Xing-Ke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Zhi-Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizq@giz.gd.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liuyangent@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1132</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51</mods:start>
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<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1132-51</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName LSID="69F00801-2F3D-5333-94A2-61D4994AC083" authority="(Laboissiere, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Laboissiere" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvivieri" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">
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||
Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri (
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
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||
, 1925)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri A-C habitus D-F aedeagus A, D dorsal views B, E ventral views C, F lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774356" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3A-F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia indica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">Sphenoraia indica</taxonomicName>
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Duvivier, 1887: 48 (nec.
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<bibRefCitation author="Harold, E von" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" refId="B8" refString="Harold, E von, 1880. Ueber ostindische Galeruciden. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung (41): 142-157." title="Ueber ostindische Galeruciden. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung (41): 142 - 157." year="1880">Harold 1880</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galerucida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galerucida duvivier" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvivier">Galerucida duvivier</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
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, 1925: 53 (replacement name for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia indica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">Sphenoraia indica</taxonomicName>
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Duvivier, 1887).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Laboissiere" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvivieri" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation author="Laboissiere, V" journalOrPublisher="Annales deI'Association des Naturalistes de Levallois-Perret" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="109 - 137" refId="B15" refString="Laboissiere, V, 1934. Coleopteres galerucines nouveaux ou peu connus de la faune indo-malaise. Annales deI'Association des Naturalistes de Levallois-Perret 21 (1932-1934): 109 - 137" title="Coleopteres galerucines nouveaux ou peu connus de la faune indo-malaise." volume="21" year="1934">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
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1934
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 134.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gallerucida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gallerucida amala" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amala">Gallerucida amala</taxonomicName>
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Maulik, 1936: 549. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation author="Laboissiere, V" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Musee d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B16" refString="Laboissiere, V, 1940. Observations sur les Galeruoinae des collections du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes. Bulletin du Musee d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 16 (37): 1 - 41" title="Observations sur les Galeruoinae des collections du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes." volume="16" year="1940">
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Laboissière">Laboissiere</normalizedToken>
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||
1940
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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: 30.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-06-21" collectorName="Chuan Feng" country="China" elevation="100" location="Qixingkeng" municipality="Enping" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guangdong Province">
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<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Enping</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:9CA1D383C74815F8A4B8FEF94A3CE863" country="China" municipality="Enping" name="Qixingkeng" stateProvince="Guangdong Province">Qixingkeng</location>
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||
;
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<collectingDate value="2022-06-21">21 Jun. 2022</collectingDate>
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||
;
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<collectorName>Chuan Feng</collectorName>
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leg.; GDAS
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-04-11" collectorName="Tianshan Li" country="China" elevation="550" location="Beidou" municipality="Napo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Napo</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:69146090DE3235B3FF4AD56FD448C843" country="China" municipality="Napo" name="Beidou" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Beidou</location>
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||
;
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<collectingDate value="1998-04-11">11 Apr. 1998</collectingDate>
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||
;
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<collectorName>Tianshan Li</collectorName>
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leg.; IZAS
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963-06-21" collectorName="Yongshan Shi" country="China" elevation="1150" location="Baiyan" municipality="Longsheng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Longsheng</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:128C53B588455CB3FC511982AAF6C569" country="China" municipality="Longsheng" name="Baiyan" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Baiyan</location>
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||
;
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1150.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
;
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<collectingDate value="1963-06-21">21 Jun. 1963</collectingDate>
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||
;
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<collectorName>Yongshan Shi</collectorName>
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leg.; IZAS
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963-06-20" collectorName="Yongshan Shi" country="China" elevation="360" location="Longzhou" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:E1D6F1C939173D6244FA91BE81F6C43B" country="China" name="Longzhou" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Longzhou</location>
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||
;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="m" value="360.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<collectingDate value="1963-06-20">20 Jun. 1963</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>Yongshan Shi</collectorName>
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leg.; IZAS
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-06-23" collectorName="Jian Yao" country="China" elevation="1350" location="Diding" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:2EAC5C3D7A27283430FF2A4F5AC9C4A7" country="China" name="Diding" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Diding</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000-1700 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<collectingDate value="2000-06-23">23 Jun. 2000</collectingDate>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName>Jian Yao</collectorName>
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||
leg.; IZAS
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-05-17" collectorName="Xuezhong Zhang" country="China" elevation="900" location="Shengtang Mountain" municipality="Jinxiu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Jinxiu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:B7935E9A5FD8BBCDDBEAAA257A46C809" country="China" municipality="Jinxiu" name="Shengtang Mountain" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Shengtang Mountain</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1999-05-17">17 May 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Xuezhong Zhang</collectorName>
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||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1989-07-09" collectorName="Dazhi Dong" country="China" location="Youyang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:37F905BEF65625A3105F4D9B185B53C6" country="China" name="Youyang" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Youyang</location>
|
||
;
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||
<collectingDate value="1989-07-09">9 Jul. 1989</collectingDate>
|
||
;
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||
<collectorName>Dazhi Dong</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1989-07-09" collectorName="Su Lin" country="China" location="Youyang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:641B538A532CFF4FCC36D0949EA98936" country="China" name="Youyang" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Youyang</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1989-07-09">9 Jul. 1989</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Su Lin</collectorName>
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||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="May-Jul." country="China" location="Guizhou Province" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Guiyang;
|
||
<collectorName>May-Jul.</collectorName>
|
||
1981; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-05-30" collectorName="Qiongzhang Song" country="China" location="Maolan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:6F7B33E9DCC4666F1B151D1105FC3BC3" country="China" name="Maolan" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Maolan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1998-05-30">30 May 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Qiongzhang Song</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-04-17" collectorName="Chunsheng Wu" country="China" elevation="250" location="Funing" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:DB673A99E1370523C2A31B585D0A741C" country="China" name="Funing" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Funing</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1998-04-17">17 Apr. 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Chunsheng Wu</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1958-04-27" collectorName="Yiran Zhang" country="China" elevation="900" location="Yunjinghong" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:7F761389EE65F8E3CB7CF8E9BFE858DD" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Yunjinghong" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Yunjinghong</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1958-04-27">27 Apr. 1958</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Yiran Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-06-16" country="China" elevation="1700" location="Changning" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:5E77ECD0A64F469482536ADAC65D1B92" country="China" name="Changning" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Changning</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1979-06-16">16 Jun. 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-09-11" collectorName="Huanli Xu" country="China" elevation="600" location="Menglun" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:69F008012F3D533394A261D4994AC083:B01DC84FC9427A2E72E479C8C2122083" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Menglun</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1993-09-11">11 Sep. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Huanli Xu</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; IZAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 6.8-7.8 mm, width 4.8-5.6 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head, antennae, pronotum, scutellum, legs, and ventral surface of thorax dark blue, elytra and abdomen brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Vertex finely and sparsely covered with punctures; frontal tubercle distinctly raised, separated from each other by a deep furrow; antennae short, robust, extended to the middle of elytra; antennomeres 1-3 thin, shiny; antennomeres 4-11 wide and flat, with short hairs, antennomere 4 approximately 2.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomere 5 approximately 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomeres 6 and 7 each approximately 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomeres 8-10, each approximately 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomere 11 approximately 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 longer than 2 slightly, 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as second; antennomere 4 longest, 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; antennomeres 5-10 differ in length, shorter than 4; antennomere 11 slightly longer than 10, pointed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Pronotum approximately 2.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long, with rounded lateral margins; disc sparsely covered with punctures, with a lateral pair of shallow impressions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Scutellum triangular, sparsely covered with punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Bases of both elytra wider than pronotum, gradually widen posteriorly and rounded at apex; dorsal surface slightly convex, irregularly covered with punctures, the interstices between punctures wider than diameter of individual punctures, 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as the diameter of punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metasternum twice as long as mesosternum; prothoracic legs shortest, mesothoracic legs slightly longer, metathoracic legs longest.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral surface of abdomen with 5 segments, segment 1 longest, segments 2-4 gradually shortened, apical segment equal in length to segment 1, with three lobes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Aedeagus slender, parallel-sided, basally widened, with rounded apex. In lateral view, strongly bent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 6.8-7.8 mm, width 4.8-5.6 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Antennae antennomeres 1-5 thin, antennomeres 6-11 wide and flat, each approximately 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 longer than 2 slightly, 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as second; antennomere 4 longest, slightly longer than antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; apical sternite flatted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">This species can be distinguished from other species in the genus by the mottled brown color of the body and shallow impressions of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">China: Hunan, Hong Kong, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan Yunnan; Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, India, and Myanmar.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774356" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Laboissiere" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duvivieri" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) duvivieri</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
aedeagus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, D</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal views
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B, E</emphasis>
|
||
ventral views
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C, F</emphasis>
|
||
lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |