207 lines
14 KiB
XML
207 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23d1b4ba-12f6-48bf-8cb4-a07a340488f9" ID-PMC="PMC3950464" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-383-1" ID-PubMed="24624021" ID-ZBK="93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-383-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 383" ModsDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1451246290001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Whitfield, James B., Rodriguez, Josephine J., Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie D., Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Burns, John M., Solis, M. Alma, Brown, John, Cardinal, Sophie, Goulet, Henri & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2014" docId="69E93F985E741534D4571C18E372A32C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 383: 1-565" docOrigin="ZooKeys 383" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" docTitle="Apanteles luciariosae Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="D0BDDCFC-C5C9-4DD5-9E60-75945F14BA53" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="060FFFBFFFDE4805FFDDDF66FFB3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1668157750355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hajibabaei, Mehrdad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brown, John</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goulet, Henri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>383</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>565</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-383-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051297" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D0BDDCFC-C5C9-4DD5-9E60-75945F14BA53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/69E93F985E741534D4571C18E372A32C" lastPageId="207" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<subSubSection pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D0BDDCFC-C5C9-4DD5-9E60-75945F14BA53" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles luciariosae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luciariosae">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="206" pageNumber="207" start="start">Apanteles</pageBreakToken>
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luciariosae
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="206" pageNumber="207">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 60, 253
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apanteles</taxonomicName>
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Rodriguez124 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, MA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" pageId="305" pageNumber="306" pagination="3657 - 3662" title="DNA barcodes reveal cryptic host-specificity within the presumed polyphagous members of a genus of parasitoid flies (Diptera: Tachinidae)." url="10.1073/pnas.0511318103" volume="103" year="2006">Smith et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). Interim name provided by the authors.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Pitilla, Pasmompa, 440m, 11.01926, -85.40997.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">♀ in CNC. Specimen labels: 1. DHJPAR0004978. 2. COSTA RICA, Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Pitilla, Pasmompa, 10.v.2006, 440m, 11.01926, -85.40997, 06-SRNP-31784.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">1 ♀, 5 ♂ (CNC). COSTA RICA, ACG database codes: DHJPAR0002249, DHJPAR0002315, DHJPAR0002327, DHJPAR0002334, DHJPAR0005001, DHJPAR0030958.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="207" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="207" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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Female. Body color: body mostly dark except for some sternites which may be pale. Antenna color: scape, pedicel, and flagellum dark. Coxae color (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): dark, dark, dark. Femora color (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale, pale, pale. Tibiae color (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale, pale, pale. Tegula and humeral complex color: both pale. Pterostigma color: mostly pale and/or transparent, with thin dark borders or entirely pale or transparent, translucent. Fore wing veins color: partially pigmented (a few veins may be dark but most are pale). Antenna length/body length: antenna about as long as body (head to apex of metasoma); if slightly shorter, at least extending beyond anterior 0.7 metasoma length. Body in lateral view: not distinctly flattened
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<normalizedToken originalValue="dorso–ventrally">dorso-ventrally</normalizedToken>
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. Body length (head to apex of metasoma): 2.9-3.0 mm or 3.1-3.2 mm. Fore wing length: 3.3-3.4 mm or 3.5-3.6 mm.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ocular–ocellar">Ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
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line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.0-2.2. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.7-1.9. Antennal flagellomerus 2 length/width: 2.0-2.2. Antennal flagellomerus 14 length/width: 1.4-1.6. Length of flagellomerus 2/length of flagellomerus 14: 1.7-1.9. Tarsal claws: with single basal
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<normalizedToken originalValue="spine–like">spine-like</normalizedToken>
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seta. Metafemur length/width: 3.0-3.1. Metatibia inner spur length/metabasitarsus length: 0.6-0.7. Anteromesoscutum: mostly with deep, dense punctures (separated by less than 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its maximum diameter). Mesoscutellar disc: with punctures near margins, central part mostly smooth. Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: 9 or 10. Maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum: 0.6-0.7. Propodeum areola: completely defined by carinae, including transverse carina extending to spiracle. Propodeum background sculpture: mostly sculptured. Mediotergite 1 length/width at posterior margin: 3.2-3.4 or 3.5-3.7. Mediotergite 1 shape: mostly
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<normalizedToken originalValue="parallel–sided">parallel-sided</normalizedToken>
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for 0.5-0.7 of its length, then narrowing posteriorly so mediotergite anterior width>1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width. Mediotergite 1 sculpture: with some sculpture near lateral margins and/or posterior 0.2-0.4 of mediotergite. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 3.6-3.9. Mediotergite 2 sculpture: mostly smooth. Outer margin of hypopygium: inflexible (without a folded, transparent,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="semi–desclerotized">semi-desclerotized</normalizedToken>
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area); with no
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<pageBreakToken pageId="207" pageNumber="208" start="start">pleats</pageBreakToken>
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visible. Ovipositor thickness: anterior width 3.0-5.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width (beyond ovipositor constriction). Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 0.4-0.5. Length of fore wing veins r/2RS: 2.3 or more. Length of fore wing veins 2RS/2M: 1.1-1.3. Length of fore wing veins 2M/(RS+M)b: 0.5-0.6. Pterostigma length/width: 2.6-3.0. Point of insertion of vein r in pterostigma: clearly beyond half way point length of pterostigma. Angle of vein r with fore wing anterior margin: clearly outwards, inclined towards fore wing apex. Shape of junction of veins r and 2RS in fore wing: distinctly but not strongly angled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Male. Similar to female, except for darker legs.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Sequences in BOLD: 11, barcode compliant sequences: 11. Specimen with code DHJPAR0002305 has a barcode that differs from the others by 1.3%, but we consider it to be the same species, given its identical morphology and host record.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="biology/ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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Solitary (Fig. 253). Host:
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<taxonomicName family="Hesperiidae" lsidName="" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Gorgythion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gorgythion begga subsp. pyralina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="begga" subSpecies="pyralina">Gorgythion begga pyralina</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Costa Rica, ACG.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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See comments for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles freddyquesadai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="freddyquesadai">Apanteles freddyquesadai</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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We dedicate this species to
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lucía">Lucia</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
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recognition of her diligent efforts for the ACG Programa de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Parataxónomos">Parataxonomos</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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Los Almendros of Sector El Hacha and Sector Del Oro.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |