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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297102" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38aee501-3c26-4686-9c32-a0991b651db7" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905099958" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="3202A989F6EAF5089B5CE734838C651B" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Artiodactyla.637-722.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Oryx leucoryx" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AB6A4FBA464988A6B3A53F4B8CD52B4B" lastPageNumber="719" masterDocId="AB6A4FBA464988A6B3A53F4B8CD52B4B" masterDocTitle="Order Artiodactyla" masterLastPageNumber="722" masterPageNumber="637" pageNumber="719" updateTime="1716783024384" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D614E3C64618803A710396133DF774A9">Order Artiodactyla</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="193E35C6E474B3EE5709651A5A8E0FF5">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52FC36FF11363A48C0DCE08F7F7752BE">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="A91D17FD117CFA8200D3E4C276AA5DC2">2005</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="31D22697C8FF1FA84B92F82EDDF179D7">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4A757D3C918F4055E0E9EF3D092059D7">
<mods:title id="E8792BD630FD97654B85BA62AF673616">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:identifier id="8E3E87DAAE937C4E9303790E2D99833E" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C2F61601970A848C852937DCBADCDE3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3202A989F6EAF5089B5CE734838C651B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11336897" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231541337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11336897" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3202A989F6EAF5089B5CE734838C651B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3202A989F6EAF5089B5CE734838C651B" lastPageNumber="719" pageNumber="719" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=14200958">
<subSubSection id="15DD72439E250B4505296634ECF03692" pageNumber="719" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F20D691A2770085B5C8205F7F7ABD0E4" pageNumber="719">
<taxonomicName id="54C9BEE7C2B47E1044DBEF0BDF2C137E" ID-CoL="7W6P2" authority="(Pallas 1777)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Oryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="719" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoryx">
<emphasis id="38C72A1EB568FE89AD1DAF94C7C342D5" italics="true" pageNumber="719">Oryx leucoryx</emphasis>
(Pallas 1777)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0E9E8A2B8A1366E53D5C7D3274EE5B27" pageNumber="719" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FCA25B8CAA8DC082E0C27E5DC74A103D" pageNumber="719">
<treatmentCitation id="BB3DA25CF8B28A00AB98D62017A66771" author="Pallas" authority="Pallas 1777" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Antilope" journal="Spicil. Zool." kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" page="17" pageNumber="719" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoryx" title="Antilope leucoryx" volume="12" year="1777">
<taxonomicName id="2D8FE876F2560DE9679B4D2694935D0C" authority="Pallas 1777" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Antilope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageNumber="719" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoryx">
<emphasis id="CC11A2509D9B663EF55011F732230CAB" italics="true" pageNumber="719">[Antilope] leucoryx</emphasis>
Pallas 1777
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="F73C8D8DAF7B49E2D443C35086DBBEA6" author="Pallas" journal="Spicil. Zool." pageNumber="719" pagination="17" title="Antilope leucoryx" volume="12" year="1777">Spicil. Zool., 12: 17</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7138DB1EEA6135F5EA6845E85656A985" pageNumber="719" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7371C332677921460093C198BDD8A7F4" pageNumber="719">
<emphasis id="ED7C651FC594A629F6965E79F42C0E52" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="719">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9EE10C5C2BCCE3D641B3C3083CECE797" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867329517" pageNumber="719">
&quot;Arabiae et forte Lybiae proprium animal&quot;; restricted to Arabia (Lydekker, 1914
<emphasis id="D58E693AC3600135CFBD2C7F1D6D5859" italics="true" pageNumber="719">b</emphasis>
:130)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B017E40CDB36D0D5CD20C8AA89DFA951" pageNumber="719" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="D3039CA9119D9309A03ED7C04F4D8C00" pageNumber="719">
<emphasis id="58BF3B6F133AB85E88D3A40515962539" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="719">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="64167430B836D3F4B6588C52F2934ACA" language="eng" pageNumber="719">Arabian Oryx</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2524FEB68B1DA25C548635B1ADEE2A7D" pageNumber="719" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5133D3C90EFF270E018677AE83714224" pageNumber="719">
<emphasis id="05FDB0D96CC9679B5D6ABE2067C7297F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="719">Distribution:</emphasis>
Extinct in
<collectingCountry id="9194777DB0744C1CD6FB161831C26F0B" name="Egypt">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="9129F13D0F940F7F6F7389B1A1E37112" country="Egypt" name="Shamal Sina'">Sinai Peninsula</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F1FAEFC5D299CD899492495B9B5342FE" name="Iraq">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="161FCBE5B17A83D68798E7E10DF50EFA" name="Israel">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="653BB3941DF521A7D1ACE0AF888BDC66" name="Jordan">Jordan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1190DC02E5A396CE73C500590F1D461C" name="Kuwait">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="490210538C9F3DC9A313F013044AEAB9" name="Oman">Oman</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="67601370504F4609B70FF616F997FDE7" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B0649CE92477EDB745DFE98B1C20BD01" name="Syria">Syria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="07BEFDBA665CFAFEB8930BA3D16EFCA9" name="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="D5C26D3613AF2A019CD45E850E755E22" name="Yemen">Yemen</collectingCountry>
. Maintained in captivity; Middle Eastern breeding stock in
<collectingCountry id="C788196A6D8BF2063E13A23870FBFC9C" name="Bahrain">Bahrain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="618859B911C4198E9C5456C629E68BB4" name="Israel">Israel</collectingCountry>
, Leban,
<collectingCountry id="6C11CD89BF480E4FAB0E021F5537F1D2" name="Oman">Oman</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1927C4322C59DB49DEDB7F8F72BB623A" name="Qatar">Qatar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="6399069C8FD7E47674D84DCE50A1DBEC" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8F5FFE30C0F444D08AFCA7F0DF8CBBA7" name="Syria">Syria</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="E39B400C1AE8C89F14BFB4BF15D5C0B2" name="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
. Recently reintroduced to the wild in
<collectingCountry id="AEC5B69AA4A5034CF3E23F553E037D3A" name="Oman">Oman</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="65D7FF045688ED3801293AEDCAC1AC71" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D13B3FC289E6392BE6E46A6E91F8300F" pageNumber="719" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="1D79C34CEC94E9E8257935A152233A45" pageNumber="719">
<emphasis id="9599D4513C8E4D6A3594B3CC0C2F9A93" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="719">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="29A8FEB7F5666A4EA6BF1B99EFD5127B">CITES</collectionCode>
Appendix I;
<collectingCountry id="37901321BA8BCB4C9D57CB4410C451AC" name="United States of America">U.S.</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="45506AEBBF45694FBD3A6650EBE2EE18" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="3B7E4A5041B84CFFB5AE761101442995">IUCN</collectionCode>
Endangered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="288D8EB5A0EBD8472736E08F837DDC3C" pageNumber="719" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3711889DB64F0454442A0BC982D89710" pageNumber="719">
<emphasis id="1D8C11865AE02C3E3EFE94B7522F6C4C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="719">Discussion:</emphasis>
Included in
<taxonomicName id="2869A00A699F450E974D47E99FF541C5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Capra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gazella">
<emphasis id="BC558234178F6A8D801EA11259CA3E5D" italics="true" pageNumber="719">O. gazella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="1E8A28B6D083CE55619B878EFE548B6F" author="Haltenorth, T." refId="ref137991" refString="Haltenorth, T. 1963. Klassifikation der Saugetiere: Artiodactyla I. Handbuch der Zoologie, 8 (32): 1 - 167." year="1963">Haltenorth (1963:88)</bibRefCitation>
. Status reviewed in
<bibRefCitation id="1AB9FDC535A45B2BF27F9B9D305ADD3F" author="Mallon, D. P. &amp; S. C. Kingswood" refId="ref223232" refString="Mallon, D. P., and S. C. Kingswood. 2001. Antelopes. Global survey and regional action plans. Part 4: North Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. I. U. C. N., Gland, Switzerland, 260 pp." year="2001">Mallon and Kingswood (2001)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>