471 lines
57 KiB
XML
471 lines
57 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B33383A874F77C0003F67C201AA3AB1D">Revision of the genus Aulacophora from Taiwan (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFF40F3EEFD76FB62" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[161,695,1221,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF40F3EEFE1BFB5D" bold="true" box="[161,474,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Aulacophora abdominalis</emphasis>
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(
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)
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]
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<paragraph id="A54A313E31427B2FFF76F3C3FE9EFA83" blockId="18.[151,703,1221,1281]" box="[151,351,1256,1281]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
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(
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,
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<figureCitation id="3DCE2DBB31427B2FFEEEF3C3FE97FA83" box="[271,342,1256,1281]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 – 72" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1679,1701]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,395,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,373,1658]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 62 – 72. Diagnostic characters of Aulacophora abdominalis (Fabricius). 62. Antenna, male; 63. Antenna, female; 64. Penis, dorsal view; 65. Penis lateral view; 66. Penis, lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis, details omitted; 67. Abdominal tergite VIII, male; 68. Abdominal tergite VIII, lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis; 69. Apex of abdominal ventrite V, female; 70. Gonocoxae; 71. Abdominal ventrite VIII, female; 72. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237260/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">66, 68</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F207FEBBFAC3" box="[151,378,1323,1345]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
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: 151
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(Pacific islands);
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFCE8F200FC0CFAC3" author="Fabricius" box="[777,973,1323,1345]" page="87" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1787">
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<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFCE8F200FC68FAC3" author="Fabricius" box="[777,937,1323,1345]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorum, sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis charaqcteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. Tomus I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 348 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787</bibRefCitation>
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: 87
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(redescription).
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<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFF76F261FD56FAE2" authority="Gmelin, 1790: 1719" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityPageNumber="1719" authorityYear="1790" box="[151,663,1354,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cryptocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F261FE7BFAE2" box="[151,442,1354,1376]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Cryptocephalus abdominalis</emphasis>
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:
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: 1719
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.
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F243FEBBFAFC" box="[151,378,1384,1406]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Galeruca abdominalis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFE66F243FD85FAFC" author="Olivier" box="[391,580,1384,1406]" page="590" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1791">
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: 590
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFDAFF243FD16FAFC" author="Olivier" box="[590,727,1384,1406]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Olivier, A. G. (1808) Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des insects, avec leurs caracteres generiques et specifiques, leur description, leur synonymie et leur figure enluminee, Coleioteres. Tome sixieme. [4]. Desray, Paris, 492 pp. [pp. 613 - 1104]" type="book chapter" year="1808">Olivier, 1808</bibRefCitation>
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: 623
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.
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F2ACFE40FA1F" box="[151,385,1415,1437]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Galleruca abdominalis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFE6FF2ACFD94FA1F" author="Fabricius" box="[398,597,1415,1437]" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1792">
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: 23
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFD81F2ACFCF5FA1F" author="Fabricius" box="[608,820,1415,1437]" page="483" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1801">
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<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFD81F2ACFCC0FA1F" author="Fabricius" box="[608,769,1415,1437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1801) Systema Eleutheratorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Bibliopolii Academici, Kiliae, 506 pp." type="book" year="1801">Fabricius, 1801</bibRefCitation>
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: 483
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.
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<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFF76F28DFD40FA3E" authority="Dejean, 1837: 402" authorityName="Dejean" authorityPageNumber="402" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,641,1446,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Rhaphidopalpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F28DFE77FA3E" box="[151,438,1446,1468]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Rhaphidopalpa abdominalis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFE25F28DFD40FA3E" author="Dejean" box="[452,641,1446,1468]" page="402" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1837">
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<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFE25F28DFD8FFA3E" author="Dejean" box="[452,590,1446,1468]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Dejean, P. F. M. A. (1837) Catalogue des coleopteres de la collection de le M. le Comte Dejean. Trosieme edition, revue, corrigee et augmentee. Livraisons 5. Mequignon-Marvis pere et fils, Paris, pp. 385 - 503." type="journal article" year="1837">Dejean, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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: 402
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFD6AF28DFCFFFA3E" author="Weise" box="[651,830,1446,1468]" page="395" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFD6AF28DFCCDFA3E" author="Weise" box="[651,780,1446,1468]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Weise, J. (1892) Chrysomeliden und Coccinelliden von der Insel Nias, nebst Bemerkungen uber andere, moistens sudostasiatischen Arten. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1892, 385 - 400." type="journal article" year="1892">Weise, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 395
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.
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<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFF76F2EFFD82FA58" authority="Baly, 1886: 14" authorityName="Baly" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,579,1476,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
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<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F2EFFE5FFA58" box="[151,414,1476,1498]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Aulacophora abdominalis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="2454172F31427B2FFE4DF2EFFD82FA58" author="Baly" box="[428,579,1476,1498]" page="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" year="1886">
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<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFE4DF2EFFDDCFA58" author="Baly" box="[428,541,1476,1498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Baly, J. S. (1886) Descriptions of a new genus and some new species of Galerucinae, also diagnostic notes on some of the older described species of Aulacophora. The Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 20, 1 - 27. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1886. tb 01432. x" type="journal article" year="1886">Baly, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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: 14
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|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDEF62B531427B2FFF76F12CFC08F9EA" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31427B2FFF76F12CFC08F9EA" blockId="18.[151,1436,1543,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF76F12CFE89F9A2" bold="true" box="[151,328,1543,1568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFF76F12CFF13F9A2" box="[151,210,1543,1568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFEB2F123FD90F9A2" box="[339,593,1543,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFEB2F123FD90F9A2" box="[339,593,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFD85F12CFD0AF9A2" box="[612,715,1543,1568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="C3E4A9FB31427B2FFD1DF123FC80F9A2" box="[764,833,1544,1568]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">KIEL</collectionCode>
|
||
), here designated, labeled: “abdomina / lis [w, h] //
|
||
<collectionCode id="C3E4A9FB31427B2FFF76F107FF30F9C6" box="[151,241,1580,1604]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">LECTO</collectionCode>
|
||
- /
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFEF8F107FE9EF9C1" box="[281,351,1580,1603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C3E4A9FB31427B2FFEF8F107FE9EF9C1" box="[281,351,1580,1603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">TYPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
[w, h, circle label with blue border] //
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFCF5F107FC45F9C6" box="[788,900,1580,1604]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFC7AF100FBC0F9C6" box="[923,1025,1579,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crioceris</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFBD4F107FB06F9C6" authority="Fab." authorityName="Fab." box="[1077,1223,1579,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">testacea Fab.</taxonomicName>
|
||
[h] // N. A. Aslam det. 19 [p] 71 [h, w]”. No
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFE5AF164FD9CF9EA" box="[443,605,1615,1640]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
designated (see under remarks).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDEF62B531427B2FFF26F158FDE7F8E1" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31427B2FFF26F158FDE7F8E1" blockId="18.[151,1436,1543,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF26F158FEFBF90E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1651,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFE60F158FE29F90E" box="[385,488,1651,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFDF5F15FFCD3F90E" box="[532,786,1651,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFDF5F15FFCD3F90E" box="[532,786,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="3DCE2DBB31427B2FFCC5F158FC4AF90E" box="[804,907,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[196,1383,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[196,1383,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Aulacophora species. 1. A. analis, Lanyu Island, male, dorsal view; 2. Ditto, ventral view; 3. A. analis, Lanyu Island, female, dorsal view 4. A. kotoensis, Lanyu Island, male, dorsal view; 5. Ditto, ventral view; 6. A. kotoensis, Lanyu Island, female, dorsal view; 7. Ditto, ventral view; 8. Lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis, dorsal view; 9. Ditto, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237253/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
) is similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFBD2F158FAFFF90E" box="[1075,1342,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFBD2F158FB08F90E" box="[1075,1225,1651,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aulacophora</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFB37F158FAFFF90E" box="[1238,1342,1651,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotoensis">kotoensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but has yellowish brown antenna and legs. Besides, the penis of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFCA8F1BCFC71F932" box="[841,944,1687,1712]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFC39F1B3FB44F932" box="[984,1157,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFC39F1B3FB44F932" box="[984,1157,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">C. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctly asymmetric near the apex and shows a lateral excavation at the middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3DCE2DBB31427B2FFCB2F190FC6BF956" box="[851,938,1723,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 – 72" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1679,1701]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,395,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,373,1658]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 62 – 72. Diagnostic characters of Aulacophora abdominalis (Fabricius). 62. Antenna, male; 63. Antenna, female; 64. Penis, dorsal view; 65. Penis lateral view; 66. Penis, lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis, details omitted; 67. Abdominal tergite VIII, male; 68. Abdominal tergite VIII, lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis; 69. Apex of abdominal ventrite V, female; 70. Gonocoxae; 71. Abdominal ventrite VIII, female; 72. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237260/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdominal tergite VIII has a semicircular incision and lateral processes and basal margin convex with rounded corners (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3DCE2DBB31427B2FFBEEF1F4FBA4F97A" box="[1039,1125,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 – 72" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1679,1701]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,395,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,373,1658]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 62 – 72. Diagnostic characters of Aulacophora abdominalis (Fabricius). 62. Antenna, male; 63. Antenna, female; 64. Penis, dorsal view; 65. Penis lateral view; 66. Penis, lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis, details omitted; 67. Abdominal tergite VIII, male; 68. Abdominal tergite VIII, lectotype of Crioceris abdominalis; 69. Apex of abdominal ventrite V, female; 70. Gonocoxae; 71. Abdominal ventrite VIII, female; 72. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237260/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFB9BF1CBFAC3F97A" box="[1146,1282,1759,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFB9BF1CBFAC3F97A" box="[1146,1282,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">A. kotoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has antennae (except basal segments) dark brown and middle and hind legs black. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFC3AF02FFBA4F89E" box="[987,1125,1795,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFC3AF02FFBA4F89E" box="[987,1125,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">A. kotoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the penis is parallel sided, narrowed towards apex which is symmetrical; abdominal tergite VIII has a broad triangular incision and basal margin concave with sharp corners.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDEF62B531427B2EFF26F044FE8DFA66" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31427B2FFF26F044FB09F82E" blockId="18.[151,1436,1543,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFF26F044FEF5F80A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1903,1928]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. To exclude conspecifity between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFD26F044FC0AF80A" box="[711,971,1903,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFD26F044FC0AF80A" box="[711,971,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Aulacophora kotoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFBE9F05BFA43F80A" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[1032,1410,1903,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFBE9F05BFB74F80A" box="[1032,1205,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">A. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFB27F044FABBF80A" author="Fabricius" box="[1222,1402,1903,1928]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibens eorum differentiasm specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosis, adiectis observationibus. Tome I. Carol Ernest Bohni, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 552 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it was necessary to study the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFE26F0BFFE36F82E" box="[455,503,1940,1964]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFD79F0BFFC55F82E" box="[664,916,1939,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31427B2FFD79F0BFFC55F82E" box="[664,916,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Fabricius-collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31427B2EFF26F093FB9DFF56" blockId="18.[151,1436,1543,2036]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,1509]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">
|
||
Most of Fabrician
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31427B2FFE46F093FE23F852" box="[423,482,1976,2000]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">types</typeStatus>
|
||
in Kiel had been transferred to the Zoological Museum of Copenhagen (KIEL) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFF7FF0F0FEF8F876" author="Zimsen" box="[158,313,2011,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Zimsen, E. (1964) The type material of J. C. Fabricius. Munksaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp." type="book" year="1964">Zimsen 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31427B2FFEAFF0F0FE34F876" author="Zimsen" box="[334,501,2011,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" refString="Zimsen, E. (1964) The type material of J. C. Fabricius. Munksaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp." type="book" year="1964">Zimsen (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31427B2FFD7CF0F0FCD9F876" box="[669,792,2011,2036]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
Collection as “There are no locality labels in Fabricius’ own collection. Also peculiar are the very small name labels which Fabricius used: usually only a small scrap of paper on which was written the name of the species; never any mention of the genus”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31437B2EFF26F7CBFF3BFE76" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
|
||
In 1787 Fabricius described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFDFAF7CBFD2CFF7A" box="[539,749,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFDFAF7CBFD2CFF7A" box="[539,749,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDE271AE31437B2EFCDAF7F4FCB4FF7A" box="[827,885,223,248]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
Orient., at present named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFB56F7F4FEC0FE9F" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFB56F7F4FA5DFF7A" box="[1207,1436,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora indica</emphasis>
|
||
(Gmelin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFEB9F62FFDD5FE9E" author="Fabricius" box="[344,532,260,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1801) Systema Eleutheratorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Bibliopolii Academici, Kiliae, 506 pp." type="book" year="1801">Fabricius (1801)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFD5DF62EFC4AFE9E" box="[700,907,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFD5DF62EFC4AFE9E" box="[700,907,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFC2EF62EFA5AFE9E" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[975,1435,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFC2EF62EFB0CFE9F" box="[975,1229,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFB37F62FFA5AFE9E" author="Fabricius" box="[1238,1435,260,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibens eorum differentiasm specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosis, adiectis observationibus. Tome I. Carol Ernest Bohni, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 552 pp." type="book" year="1781" yearSuffix="a">Fabricius, 1781 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species he described from the South Pacific. Most probably he placed his specimens of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFB40F603FA8CFEC2" box="[1185,1357,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFB40F603FA8CFEC2" box="[1185,1357,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFA63F603FF32FEE6" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFA63F603FF32FEE6" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in his collection together. Because of the uncertainty around the taxa
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFBE6F666FB73FEE7" box="[1031,1202,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFBE6F666FB73FEE7" box="[1031,1202,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFB0BF666FAA9FEE6" box="[1258,1384,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFB0BF666FAA9FEE6" box="[1258,1384,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see for example
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFEC8F644FE65FE0A" author="Baly" box="[297,420,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Baly, J. S. (1879) List of the phytophagous Coleoptera collected in Assam by A. W. Chennell, Esq., with notes and descriptions of the uncharacterized genera and species. Cistula Entomologica, 2, 435 - 465." type="journal article" year="1879">Baly 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 445 and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFDF6F644FCADFE0A" author="Maulik" box="[535,876,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Maulik, S. (1936) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Chrysomelidae (Galerucinae). Taylor & Francis, London, 648 pp." type="book" year="1936">Maulik (1936: 175, 197, 198)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
it was not only to exclude conspecifity between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFF76F6BFFE5CFE2F" box="[151,413,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFF76F6BFFE5CFE2F" box="[151,413,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora kotoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFE3FF6BFFC9EFE2E" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[478,863,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFE3FF6BFFD4CFE2F" box="[478,653,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFD40F6BFFC96FE2E" author="Fabricius" box="[673,855,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibens eorum differentiasm specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosis, adiectis observationibus. Tome I. Carol Ernest Bohni, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 552 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that made it necessary for us to study the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFA8DF6BEFA5DFE2F" box="[1388,1436,405,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFED0F693FDEDFE52" box="[305,556,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFED0F693FDEDFE52" box="[305,556,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Fabricius-collection. The examination also could clarify the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFA63F693FF32FE76" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFA63F693FF32FE76" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31437B2EFF26F52BFEEAFD2A" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
|
||
In the KIEL collection there are five specimens besides the name label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFBD9F6D4FAD5FD9A" box="[1080,1300,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">abdominalis, 1791</taxonomicName>
|
||
”: one male specimen carrying a label in Fabricius handwriting “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFD03F50FFCB3FDBF" box="[738,882,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">abdominalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
”; the other four specimens without labels. One of them could be identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFE2DF56CFC91FDE2" authority="Boheman" authorityName="Boheman" box="[460,848,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Haplosomoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFE2DF56CFD0AFDE2" box="[460,715,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Haplosomoides serena</emphasis>
|
||
(Boheman)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and one as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFC32F56CFAF8FDE2" authority="Hornstedt." authorityName="Hornstedt." box="[979,1337,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFC32F56CFB7CFDE2" box="[979,1213,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora coffeae</emphasis>
|
||
Hornstedt.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
The two remaining specimens are a male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFDC5F547FC77FD06" authority="Gmelin, 1790" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1790" box="[548,950,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFDC5F547FCC2FD07" box="[548,771,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora indica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFCF0F547FC6FFD06" author="Gmelin" box="[785,942,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1790) Caroli a Linne systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decimal tercia, aucta, reformata. Tom I. Pars IV. Classis V. Insecta. Georg Enanuel Beer, Lipsiae, 708 pp. [pp. 1517 - 2224]" type="book chapter" year="1790">Gmelin, 1790</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFBEFF547FB61FD07" box="[1038,1184,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFBEFF547FB61FD07" box="[1038,1184,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female, that could not be identified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31437B2EFF26F59FFB62FC02" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
|
||
The labeled specimen was designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFD6EF59FFD37FD4F" box="[655,758,692,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFCFBF59EFB95FD4F" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[794,1108,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFCFBF59EFC27FD4E" box="[794,998,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Aslam in 1941. However, designation of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFE94F5FCFE1DFD72" box="[373,476,727,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is not valid since it was never published.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFC3AF5FCFB2AFD72" author="Anand" box="[987,1259,727,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Anand, R. K. & Cox, M. L. (1986) Taxonomic revision of the genus Aulacopora Chevr. I. Species with yellow elytra (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae). Entomologische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde Dresden, 50, 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="1986">Anand and Cox (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFA65F5F3FEE3FC97" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFA65F5F3FEE3FC97" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFEB7F5D7FE10FC96" box="[342,465,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFEB7F5D7FE10FC96" box="[342,465,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a female specimen collected in the South Pacific during the second voyage of captain Cook (Banks collection) and a male specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDE271AE31437B2EFC23F434FC3AFCBA" box="[962,1019,799,824]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Assam) respectively. At least the redescriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFEBCF46FFDC8FCDF" box="[349,521,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFEBCF46FFDC8FCDF" box="[349,521,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">A. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not reliable since the female has fewer diagnostic characters. A redescription based on the presumed
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFE7FF443FDC1FC02" box="[414,512,872,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in the Fabricius collection could finally end the uncertainty.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31437B2EFF26F4A6FC70FB22" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
|
||
Because the series of
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFE5EF4A6FDE0FC27" box="[447,545,909,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
is composed of several species we excluded the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFB0FF4A7FF20FC4A" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Haplosomoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFB0FF4A7FF20FC4A" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Haplosomoides serena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFF0EF484FE1CFC4A" box="[239,477,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFF0EF484FE1CFC4A" box="[239,477,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora coffaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the female specimen from our examination. The two remaining male specimens are clearly different. One male specimen that has no tubercles on the pronotum is identical with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFAEBF4FFFE4FFB92" authority="Gmelin,1790" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1790" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aulacophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFAEBF4FFFF1CFB92" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Aulacophora indica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFF0CF4DCFE47FB92" author="Gmelin" box="[237,390,1015,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1790) Caroli a Linne systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decimal tercia, aucta, reformata. Tom I. Pars IV. Classis V. Insecta. Georg Enanuel Beer, Lipsiae, 708 pp. [pp. 1517 - 2224]" type="book chapter" year="1790">Gmelin,1790</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFD24F4D3FB8EFB92" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[709,1103,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFD24F4D3FC55FB92" box="[709,916,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFC7DF4DCFB8EFB92" author="Fabricius" box="[924,1103,1015,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorum, sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis charaqcteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. Tomus I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 348 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This specimen is designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFF76F337FF3FFBB7" box="[151,254,1052,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFEC5F336FD68FBB6" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[292,681,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFEC5F336FE31FBB6" box="[292,496,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFE19F337FD68FBB6" author="Fabricius" box="[504,681,1052,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorum, sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis charaqcteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. Tomus I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 348 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The other male specimen with a pair of tubercles on the pronotum that unfortunately was labeled by Aslam as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFD50F314FCD9FBDA" box="[689,792,1087,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFCDFF36BFBD3FBDA" box="[830,1042,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFCDFF36BFBCCFBDA" box="[830,1037,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">Crioceris testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is designated here as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFAD4F314FA5DFBDA" box="[1333,1436,1087,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFF58F34EFE79FBFF" box="[185,440,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFF58F34EFE79FBFF" box="[185,440,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is the specimen bearing the Fabricius label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFBF1F34FFB60FBFF" box="[1040,1185,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">abdominalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. Both specimens are labeled according these designations and serve nomenclatural stability.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A54A313E31437B2EFF26F386FE8DFA66" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFF26F386FDFEFB46" author="Barroga" box="[199,575,1196,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S. (2002) Revision of the genus Aulacophora Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland. Serangga, 7, 15 - 194." type="journal article" year="2002">Barroga & Mohamedsaid (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFD9DF386FCF9FB46" author="Barroga" box="[636,824,1196,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Barroga, G. F. (2002 a) Aulacophora indica (Gemelin), the correct name for the squash beetle in the Philippines (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Philippine Entomologist, 16, 25 - 32." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Barroga (2002a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
list a single male specimen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFB37F386FAC7FB47" box="[1238,1286,1197,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFAD3F386FEA7FB6A" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFAD3F386FF32FB6A" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they studied from the Fabricius-collection (KIEL). They mention it is labeled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFAD3F3FBFEE3FA8F" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFAD3F3FBFEE3FA8F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
F., but do not list any further labels. In other
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFCC5F3DEFC95FA8F" box="[804,852,1269,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens they list all label information. Therefore it is not likely they studied the specimen we designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFCDAF23CFC63FAB2" box="[827,930,1303,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFC28F233FBB5FAB2" box="[969,1140,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFC28F233FBB5FAB2" box="[969,1140,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. abdominalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because in that case they would have listed the label attached by Aslam as well. It is very likely that they have studied the specimen we have designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFEA7F274FE6CFAFA" box="[326,429,1375,1400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFE3BF24BFD9BFAFA" box="[474,602,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFE3BF24BFD9BFAFA" box="[474,602,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">C. testacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Because
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFD35F24AFB8CFAFA" author="Barroga" box="[724,1101,1375,1401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Barroga, G. F. & Mohamedsaid, M. S. (2002) Revision of the genus Aulacophora Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland. Serangga, 7, 15 - 194." type="journal article" year="2002">Barroga & Mohamedsaid (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFB6AF24AFA86FAFA" author="Barroga" box="[1163,1351,1376,1401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Barroga, G. F. (2002 a) Aulacophora indica (Gemelin), the correct name for the squash beetle in the Philippines (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). Philippine Entomologist, 16, 25 - 32." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Barroga (2002a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
do not mention the presence of tubercles on the males pronotum, a character they unlikely would have left unnoticed, makes it plausible that they have studied the male specimen herein designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A4E8F9C31437B2EFBA1F28CFB66FA42" box="[1088,1191,1447,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62F54ABD31437B2EFB2FF283FE89FA66" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Crioceris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9781ED2C31437B2EFB2FF283FA5DFA42" box="[1230,1436,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Crioceris testacea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C1644CCF31437B2EFF76F2E7FE89FA66" author="Fabricius" box="[151,328,1484,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa insectorum, sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis charaqcteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. Tomus I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, 348 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |