265 lines
28 KiB
XML
265 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee3e523c-0f21-4780-8dfd-4317204f69c3" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-649" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B" ID-ZooBank="DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD" ModsDocID="1860-0743-2-649" checkinTime="1601311994441" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pitriana, Pipit, Jones, Diana S., Corbari, Laure & Rintelen, Kristina von" docDate="2020" docId="2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 96(2): 649-698" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 96 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733" docTitle="Scalpellum stearnsi Pilsbry 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B" lastPageNumber="649" masterDocId="4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B" masterDocTitle="New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991" masterLastPageNumber="698" masterPageNumber="649" pageNumber="649" updateTime="1643442548664" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Pitriana, Pipit</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Jones, Diana S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Corbari, Laure</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Rintelen, Kristina von</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>96</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>649</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>698</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-2-649</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168144060" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE" lastPageNumber="649" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="2D4388BA-4FEB-5C5F-AAC6-D777BFB365FE" authority="Pilsbry, 1890" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsi" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">Scalpellum stearnsi Pilsbry, 1890</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Scalpellum stearnsi Pilsbry, 1890 (MNHN-IU- 2019 - 4888). a. left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; c. rostral view, capitulum and peduncle; d. carinal view. Scale bar: 14 mm (a-d)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.55733.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457266" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum magnum" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Magnum">Scalpellum magnum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Darwin, 1852: 18, pl. I, fig. 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1891" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum calcariferum" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Calcariferum">Scalpellum calcariferum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Fischer, 1891: 116.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsii subsp. var. var. gemina" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="Stearnsii" subSpecies="var." variety="gemina">Scalpellum stearnsii var. gemina</taxonomicName>
|
||
and var.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoek" authorityYear="1907" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="var. robusta" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="Stearnsii" variety="robusta">robusta</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hoek, 1907: 69, pl. VI, figs 2, 3, 8-12.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Annandale" authorityYear="1916" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsii subsp. var. var. inerme" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="Stearnsii" subSpecies="var." variety="inerme">Scalpellum stearnsii var. inerme</taxonomicName>
|
||
Annandale, 1916a: 293.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" form="typica" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsii subsp. forma" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="form" species="Stearnsii" subSpecies="forma">Scalpellum stearnsii forma typica</taxonomicName>
|
||
Broch, 1931: 16.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsii" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsii">Scalpellum stearnsii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pilsbry, 1890a: 96. - 1890b: 441, pl. IV, figs 1-5. - 1907a: 14, pl. 4, figs 1-5. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" author="Nilsson-Cantell, CA" journalOrPublisher="Zur Kenntnis der biologie, anatomie und systematik dieser gruppe, Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="75 - 395" refId="B114" refString="Nilsson-Cantell, CA, 1921. Cirripeden-studien. Zur Kenntnis der biologie, anatomie und systematik dieser gruppe, Zoologiska Bidrag Fran Uppsala 7: 75 - 395, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" title="Cirripeden-studien." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10682" volume="7" year="1921">Nilsson-Cantell 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 175. - 1934: 33. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Broch, H" journalOrPublisher="Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening (Copenhagen)" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="215 - 358" refId="B21" refString="Broch, H, 1922. Studies on Pacific Cirripedes. Papers from Dr Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914-1916 (10). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening (Copenhagen) 73: 215 - 358" title="Studies on Pacific Cirripedes. Papers from Dr Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916 (10)." volume="73" year="1922">Broch 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 235, fig. 6. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hiro, F" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Oceanographic Works in Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="11 - 84" refId="B70" refString="Hiro, F, 1933. Report on the Cirripedia collected by the surveying ships of the Imperial Fisheries Experimental Station on the continental shelf bordering Japan. Records of the Oceanographic Works in Japan 5: 11 - 84" title="Report on the Cirripedia collected by the surveying ships of the Imperial Fisheries Experimental Station on the continental shelf bordering Japan." volume="5" year="1933">Hiro 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22, fig. 4, pl. 1, figs 5, 5a. - 1939a: 237. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zevina, GB" journalOrPublisher="Fauna SSSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="1 - 398" refId="B187" refString="Zevina, GB, 1981. Barnacles of the Suborder Lepadomorpha (Cirripedia, Thoracica) of the world oceans. I: Family Scalpellidae. Fauna SSSR 127: 1 - 398" title="Barnacles of the Suborder Lepadomorpha (Cirripedia, Thoracica) of the world oceans. I: Family Scalpellidae." volume="127" year="1981">Zevina 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 98, fig. 68. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rosell, NC" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="9 - 61" refId="B150" refString="Rosell, NC, 1991. Crustacea Cirripedia Thoracica: MUSORSTOM 3 Philippines collection. In: Crosnier, A, Ed., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM (Vol. 9). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 152: 9 - 61" title="Crustacea Cirripedia Thoracica: MUSORSTOM 3 Philippines collection." volume="152" volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM (Vol. 9)." year="1991">Rosell 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 15. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, DS" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="145 - 178" refId="B84" refString="Jones, DS, 1992. Scalpellid barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) from the northeastern and central eastern Australian continental shelf and slope. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (1): 145 - 178" title="Scalpellid barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) from the northeastern and central eastern Australian continental shelf and slope." volume="32" year="1992">Jones 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 146, figs 1, 2. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, RY" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" refId="B103" refString="Liu, RY, Ren, XQ, 2007. Fauna Sinica. Invertebrata (Vol. 42). CrustaceaCirripediaThoracica. Science Press, Beijing" title="Fauna Sinica. Invertebrata (Vol. 42). CrustaceaCirripediaThoracica." year="2007">Liu and Ren 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 226, fig. 95. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chan, BKK" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" refId="B40" refString="Chan, BKK, Prabowo, RE, Lee, KS, 2009b. Crustacean Fauna of Taiwan: Barnacles, Volume I - Cirripedia: Thoracic excluding the Pyrgomatidae and Acastinae (Chan TY series ed.). National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 1-297. [figs. 250.]" title="Crustacean Fauna of Taiwan: Barnacles, Volume I - Cirripedia: Thoracic excluding the Pyrgomatidae and Acastinae (Chan TY series ed.). National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 1 - 297. [figs. 250.]" year="2009 b">Chan et al. 2009b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 89, figs 73-76. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2405.1.1" author="Chan, BKK" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="1 - 47" refId="B41" refString="Chan, BKK, Prabowo, RE, Lee, KS, 2010. North West Pacific deep-sea barnacles (Cirripedia, Thoracica) collected by the Taiwan expeditions, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2405: 1 - 47, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2405.1.1" title="North West Pacific deep-sea barnacles (Cirripedia, Thoracica) collected by the Taiwan expeditions, with descriptions of two new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2405.1.1" volume="2405" year="2010">Chan et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 24, figs 2C, 18A-G.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsi" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">Scalpellum stearnsi</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Gruvel, 1905: 44, fig. 46. -
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12321" author="Gale, AS" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="266 - 304" refId="B59" refString="Gale, AS, 2016. Phylogeny of the deep-sea cirripede family Scalpellidae (Crustacea, Thoracica) based on shell capitular plate morphology. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176: 266 - 304, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12321" title="Phylogeny of the deep-sea cirripede family Scalpellidae (Crustacea, Thoracica) based on shell capitular plate morphology." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12321" volume="176" year="2016">Gale 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 5, table 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
- Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4888, Stn. CP 71,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.633333">08°38'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="131.73334">131°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 477-480 m depth, 2 November 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4889, Stn. CC 58,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.316667">08°19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.03334">132°02'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 457-461 m depth, 31 October 1991; 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4890, Stn. CC 42,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-7.883333">07°53'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.7">132°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 350-354 m depth, 28 October 1991; 3 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4891, Stn. CP 69,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.7">08°42'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="131.88333">131°53'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 356-368 m depth, 2 November 1991; 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4892, Stn. CC 41,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="07" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-7.75">07°45'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.7">132°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 393-401 m depth, 28 October 1991; 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4893, Stn. CP 59,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.333333">08°20'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.18333">132°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 399-405 m depth, 31 October 1991, 2 specimens attached to glass rope sponge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
- Kei Islands: 8 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4894, Stn. CP 06,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.8166666">05°49'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.35">132°21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 287-298 m depth, 22 October 1991.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Capitulum rhomboidal, compressed; carina strongly angled at umbo; scutum large, umbo at tergo-occludent angle; tergum triangular; inframedian latus pentagonal; carinolateral horn-shaped.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Capitulum with 14 fully calcified plates. Scutum large, longer than broad, apex slightly projecting over tergum; tergum large, triangular, apex erect, slightly recurved. Carina distinctly bent near middle, umbo distant from apex. Cirrus I with anterior ramus oval (12-segments), posterior ramus slender, long (15-segments); cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages (six segments). Maxillule not notched, with numerous setae; mandible with six teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 31.69-52.00 mm, width 28.20-40.11 mm, thickness 11.19-18.56 mm; peduncle length 28.29-86.59 mm, width 11.39-17.94 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
Indo-west Pacific: Indian Ocean, off Nicobar Island; Indonesia: Java Sea, Bali Straits; north west & north east Australia; Malay Archipelago; Celebes; Sulu Arch.; Sulu Sea; South China Sea; East China Sea; Philippines; Taiwan; east coast of south Japan, Sagami Bay, off Hondo; attached to mollusc shells, anchor filaments of hexactinellid sponges, telegraph cables, carapaces of crabs, stones; 146-2117 m depth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, DS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="241 - 311" refId="B91" refString="Jones, DS, Hosie, AM, 2016. A checklist of the barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) of Singapore and neighbouring waters. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 34: 241 - 311" title="A checklist of the barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) of Singapore and neighbouring waters." volume="34" year="2016">Jones and Hosie 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In this study,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsi" order="Pedunculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Scalpellum stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found at Tanimbar Island and Kei Islands, Indonesia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
East coast of Japan, between the Bay of Tokyo and the Inland Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jones, DS" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="145 - 178" refId="B84" refString="Jones, DS, 1992. Scalpellid barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) from the northeastern and central eastern Australian continental shelf and slope. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (1): 145 - 178" title="Scalpellid barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) from the northeastern and central eastern Australian continental shelf and slope." volume="32" year="1992">Jones 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="649" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
For the first time,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsi" order="Pedunculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Scalpellum stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in Japan and described by Pilsbry (1890). During the
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Siboga</emphasis>
|
||
expedition (1899),
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stearnsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">S. stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from different locations in the Malay Archipelago with the depths varying from 204 m to 450 m.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.63641" author="Hoek, PPC" journalOrPublisher="Challenger, Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" refId="B79" refString="Hoek, PPC, 1907. Pedunculata. The Cirripedia of Siboga Expedition. Siboga-Expeditie, Monograph 31a: 1-127. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.63641" title="Pedunculata. The Cirripedia of Siboga Expedition. Siboga-Expeditie, Monograph 31 a: 1 - 127." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.63641" year="1907">Hoek (1907)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found intraspecific variations of the shell plate morphology. He then divided
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stearnsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">S. stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into two groups, i.e. variety
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="robusta" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="species" species="Robusta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and var.
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="var. gemina" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="variety" species="Robusta" variety="gemina">gemina</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which differed in the shape of the tergum. The species
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stearnsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">S. stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in this study belongs to the group of var.
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="var. gemina" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="variety" species="Stearnsi" variety="gemina">gemina</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the V-shaped tergum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsi" order="Pedunculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Scalpellum stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a low period of larval development (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315408000131" author="Ozaki, Y" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="77 - 83" refId="B123" refString="Ozaki, Y, Yusa, Y, Yamato, S, Imaoka, T, 2008. Reproductive ecology of the pedunculated barnacle Scalpellum stearnsii (Cirripedia: Lepadomorpha: Scalpelidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 472 (88): 77 - 83, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315408000131" title="Reproductive ecology of the pedunculated barnacle Scalpellum stearnsii (Cirripedia: Lepadomorpha: Scalpelidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315408000131" volume="472" year="2008">Ozaki et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and a slow growth rate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yusa, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Study" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" pagination="1 - 29" refId="B179" refString="Yusa, Y, Yasuda, N, Yamamoto, T, Watanabe, HK, Higashiji, T, Kaneko, A, Nishida, K, Hoeg, JT, 2018. Direct growth measurements of two deep-sea scalpellid barnacles, Scalpellum stearnsii and Graviscalpellum pedunculatum. Zoological Study 57: 1 - 29" title="Direct growth measurements of two deep-sea scalpellid barnacles, Scalpellum stearnsii and Graviscalpellum pedunculatum." volume="57" year="2018">Yusa et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This can result in the broad geographical distribution of this species. Recently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103359" author="Lin, HC" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Physique de Chimie et d'Histoire naturelle" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" refId="B99" refString="Lin, HC, Cheang, CC, Cobari, L, Chan, BKK, 2020. Trans-Pacific genetic differentiation in the deep-water stalked barnacle Scalpellumstearnsii (Cirripedia: Thoracica: Scalpellidae). Deep-Sea Research Part 1: Oceanographic Research Papers. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103359" title="Trans-Pacific genetic differentiation in the deep-water stalked barnacle Scalpellumstearnsii (Cirripedia: Thoracica: Scalpellidae). Deep-Sea Research Part 1: Oceanographic Research Papers." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103359" year="2020">Lin et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined the diversity and genetic differentiation of populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stearnsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">S. stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the East China Sea, West Philippine Basin, Sulu Sea and Caroline Trenches, which resulted in four distinct clades of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stearnsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">S. stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.96.55733.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/457266" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1890" class="Maxillopoda" family="Scalpellidae" genus="Scalpellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scalpellum stearnsi" order="Pedunculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="649" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stearnsi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">Scalpellum stearnsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pilsbry, 1890 (MNHN-IU-2019-4888).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="а">a</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">b.</emphasis>
|
||
right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">c.</emphasis>
|
||
rostral view, capitulum and peduncle;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">d.</emphasis>
|
||
carinal view. Scale bar: 14 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="649">a-d</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |