387 lines
30 KiB
XML
387 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ca2a495-97f3-4226-8c61-df278e3a66e7" ID-PMC="PMC8786815" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1081-137" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" ID-PubMed="35087300" ID-ZooBank="8ED559A3F2D444F88A13AF880D6B5A6C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1081-137" checkinTime="1642466624738" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rasoamanana, Nicole & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2022" docId="90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1081: 137-231" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1081" docPubDate="2022-01-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872" docTitle="Camponotus radovae Forel 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Malagasy endemic subgenus Mayria of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) based on qualitative morphology and quantitative morphometric analyses" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668151311846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the Malagasy endemic subgenus Mayria of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) based on qualitative morphology and quantitative morphometric analyses</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rasoamanana, Nicole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9702-7231</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Madagascar Biodiversity Center, BP 6257, Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rsoanarivo35@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3270</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-01-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1081</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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<mods:end>231</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1081-137</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8ED559A3F2D444F88A13AF880D6B5A6C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B8C62CFD7F495CEE8F18C5BD0A8B8281</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="192358980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName LSID="90859E1B-4168-588A-97CB-8325A074D9A9" authority="Forel, 1886" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae">Camponotus radovae Forel, 1886</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Density of hair on mesosoma dorsum and propodeum angle A C. nossibeensis (CASENT 0191657) B C. radovae (CASENT 0066208)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634933" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figures 14B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Mesosomal and gastral pilosity A C. ursus (CASENT 0217284) B C. darwinii (CASENT 0071420) C C. themistocles (CASENT 0217297) D C. radovae (CASENT 0121525)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634935" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 16D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Head in full-face view A, B C. themistocles (CASENT 0217297) C, D C. radovae (CASENT 0066208) and mesosomal pilosity for both species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634937" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 18C, D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Camponotus radovae minor worker (CASENT 0066208) 1 body in lateral view 2 head in full-face view 3 body in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634974" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 55</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae">Camponotus radovae</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1886: civ. Lectotype minor worker, present designation, Madagascar, Province Antananarivo (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Camboué">Camboue</normalizedToken>
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), AntWeb CASENT0101363 (MHNG). Paralectotypes two workers with the same data as lectotype but specimen coded as CASENT0101362, CASENT0101364 (MHNG).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae" subGenus="Myrmobrachys">Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) radovae</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1912: 91.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmepomis) radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae" subGenus="Myrmepomis">Camponotus (Myrmepomis) radovae</taxonomicName>
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Emery, 1920: 258.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmopiromis) radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae" subGenus="Myrmopiromis">Camponotus (Myrmopiromis) radovae</taxonomicName>
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Wheeler, 1922: 1052; Emery, 1925: 129; Bolton, 1995: 119, 131.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus radovae-darwinii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae-darwinii">Camponotus radovae-darwinii</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1891: 46. Lectotype minor worker, present designation, Madagascar, Province Antananarivo (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Camboué">Camboue</normalizedToken>
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), AntWeb CASENT0101367 (MHNG). Paralectotype one worker with the same data as lectotype but specimen coded as CASENT0101115 (MHNG).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus (Myrmopiromis) radovae-darwinii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae-darwinii" subGenus="Myrmopiromis">Camponotus (Myrmopiromis) radovae-darwinii</taxonomicName>
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Wheeler, 1922: 1053; Emery, 1925: 129; Bolton, 1995: 119. Syn, nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="worker diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Worker diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Integument matte black with sparse, yellowish brown hairs arranged in a series of transverse rows, pubescence reduced to absent on mesosomal dorsum. Anterior clypeal margin with a distinct produced rectangular lobe. Petiole cuneate in profile.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description of minor worker.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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Medium-sized species. Absolute cephalic size (CS: 1.59
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.22, 1.43-1.77). In full-face view, head longer than broad, narrower in front than in back, with feebly convex occipital and lateral sides (CWb/CL: 0.37
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.03; 0.35-0.40). Eyes circular, placed much closer to the lateral sides (PoOC/CL: 0.08
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.01, 0.07-0.09). Mandibles triangular with six teeth. With head in full-face view, clypeus not carinate, its anterior margin produced, forming a short rectangular lobe with a sharp, lateral angle. Antennal scape circular, long, surpassing the occiput by the length of one basal funiculus (SL/CS: 0.39
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.03, 0.37-0.41). In lateral view, anterodorsal corner of pronotum broadly rounded, mesosomal dorsal almost straight, propodeal dorsum shorter than declivity, both straight in profile and meeting at a blunt angle (MW/ML: 0.21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.02, 0.20-0.23; MPD/ML: 0.24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.02, 0.22-0.26). Promesonotal and metanotal sutures form bold, polished lines. In lateral view, petiolar node cuneate, with a short, vertical, anterior face which reaches toward the flattened posterior faces. Head and mesosoma finely alveolate, gaster more finely strigulate. Mandible finely foveate with sparse punctures. Pilosity of dorsal head and body consists of fine and pointed brownish yellow hairs, long and suberect on frontal area and mesosomal dorsum; mostly short and sparse on gastral tergites; petiolar dorsum edge with 4 to 5 pairs of brownish yellow hairs. Body entirely matte black, apical portion of mandible, basitarsi, and funiculus reddish brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description of major worker.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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Characteristics of minor workers, except: head somewhat cordate, with nearly straight posterior margin and slightly convex lateral sides (CS: 2.76
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.12, 2.59-2.85; CWb/CL: 1.05
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.02, 1.02-1.07). Eyes elliptical, placed dorsally midway from the occipital margin (PoOC/CL: 0.24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.01, 0.23-0.25). Clypeus much more quadrate in full-face view with truncate anterior margin (ClyL/GPD: 0.76
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.13, 0.57-0.86). Antennal scape short, just surpassing the occipital border (SL/CS: 0.74
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.03, 0.72-0.79). Dorsal outline of mesosoma interrupted by pronotal and mesonotal sutures, basal portion of propodeum forms an obtuse angle with the declivity. Lateral portion of head finely punctate, frontal area and vertex with deep punctures.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634974" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 55" startId="F55">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 55.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus radovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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minor worker (CASENT0066208)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1</emphasis>
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body in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2</emphasis>
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head in full-face view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3</emphasis>
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body in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus radovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is mainly distributed in the southern part of Madagascar in Zombitse National Park (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution map of C. darwinii species group A C. darwinii B C. norvigi C C. nossibeensis D C. radovae E C. themistocles F C. ursus" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1081.71872.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/634977" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">58D</figureCitation>
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). This species is encountered in native forest habitats such as deciduous dry forest, tropical dry forests, gallery forests, and spiny forests and thickets. It was sampled mostly from Malaise traps and by beating lower vegetation, on the ground, and twice on leaf litter at altitudes 20-840 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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Within the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus darwinii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus darwinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus radovae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radovae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Camponotus radovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cannot be confused with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. darwinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="darwinii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. darwinii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. themistocles" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="themistocles">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. themistocles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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since the latter two differ by size and pilosity color. However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. radovae" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="radovae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C. radovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has reduced pubescence and is smaller in size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Province Toliara</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Toliara II, R. Harin'Hala" county="Sakaraha" elevation="900" latitude="-23.03832" location="Atsimo Andrefana Region" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:C6CA0D640B3F67983B009899584C186E" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Atsimo Andrefana Region">Atsimo Andrefana Region</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:2FF093484AFD598378094265990EAA36" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="District of Sakaraha">District of Sakaraha</location>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:22192539D19090B79479EDACDC50D61D" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Zombitse National Park">Zombitse National Park</location>
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;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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N from ANGAP
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:F99AC0B425A09570219D7C495CA7FAE8" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Entrance">Entrance</location>
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||
office,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.8405" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.8405">-22.8405</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44.73117" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="44.73117">44.73117</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" unit="m" value="823.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.23" unit="m" value="823.0">823 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, spiny deciduous forest (MG) (CAS);
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:6DB8FE354893F8C1761C0B67E335205F" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Atsimo Andrefana Region">Atsimo Andrefana Region</location>
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,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:58ACC8E506D0895CA9FC1FE14E5A50B8" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="District of Toliara">
|
||
District of
|
||
<collectorName>Toliara II</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
, Mikea decidious dry forest
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Andranomavo village">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
N Andranomavo village
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.90367" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.90367">-22.90367</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.4755" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="43.4755">43.4755</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, Deciduous dry forest (MG) (CAS);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:F956B44F9CBBD9248FCDBAF23D53EE21" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Atsimo Andrefana Region">Atsimo Andrefana Region</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:50564F27F0471F545F566444045EBB69" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="District of Toliara">
|
||
District of
|
||
<collectorName>Toliara II</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
, Mikea spiny forest
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Andranomavo village">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
N Andranomavo village
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.91333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.91333">-22.91333</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.39883" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.39883">43.39883</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="37.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, spiny forest (MG) (CAS);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:E9A1F060002D6B532986F8CC420B7AF6" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Mikea Forest">Mikea Forest</location>
|
||
, deciduous dry forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.90367" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.90367">-22.90367</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.4755" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="43.4755">43.4755</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, deciduous dry forest (
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
R.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
) (CAS);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:BAD922197339CC86B876D8140BB97B73" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Mikea Forest">Mikea Forest</location>
|
||
, spiny forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.91333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.91333">-22.91333</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.48222" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.48222">43.48222</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="37.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, spiny forest (
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
R.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
) (CAS); near ANGAP office,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:BDF3FC1763298BAD31C0DBCCAC7B25F6" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Zombitse National Park">Zombitse National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.8865" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.8865">-22.8865</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44.69217" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="44.69217">44.69217</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="m" value="840.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, deciduous spiny forest (
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
R.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
) (CAS); near road,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:96F075DA9813D2A7AC835FD25EDBA584" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Zombitse National Park">Zombitse National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.8405" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.8405">-22.8405</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44.73117" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="44.73117">44.73117</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" unit="m" value="825.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, spiny deciduous forest (
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
R.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harin’Hala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
) (CAS);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:E2BBF68D6A5627A6EFC983093F3A0C25" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Parc National de Zombitse">Parc National de Zombitse</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" unit="km" value="17.7">17.7 km</quantity>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55555" value="98.0">98° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90859E1B4168588A97CB8325A074D9A9:C46F2F4B6A85F126B932B39CF1C6EE0A" county="Sakaraha" latitude="-23.03832" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="43.6096" municipality="Parc National de Zombitse" name="Sakaraha">Sakaraha</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.88833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.88833">-22.88833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="44.70167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="44.70167">44.70167</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" unit="m" value="760.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, tropical dry forest (FGAT) (CAS);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Parc National de Zombitse</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" unit="km" value="19.8">19.8 km</quantity>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55555" value="84.0">84° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<collectingCounty>Sakaraha</collectingCounty>
|
||
, -22.84333, 44.71,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="m" value="770.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, tropical dry forest (FGAT) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.03975" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.03975">-23.03975</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.6109" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="43.6109">43.6109</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, spiny forest/thicket (Frontier Project) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.03957" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.03957">-23.03957</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.61032" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.61032">43.61032</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, spiny forest/thicket (Frontier Project) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.03957" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.03957">-23.03957</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.61017" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.61017">43.61017</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, spiny forest/thicket (Frontier Project) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.03883" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.03883">-23.03883</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.60982" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.60982">43.60982</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, gallery forest (Frontier Wilderness Project) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.03952" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.03952">-23.03952</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.61015" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.61015">43.61015</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, gallery forest (Frontier Wilderness Project) (CAS); Ranobe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.03832" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-23.03832">-23.03832</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.6096" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="43.6096">43.6096</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, gallery forest (Frontier Wilderness Project) (CAS)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |