197 lines
24 KiB
XML
197 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="14A8518DBA229D72E2BD9A332728EFE7" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00406.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5446371" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630460862998" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Davis, Steve R., Gentili-Poole, Patricia & Mitter, Charles" docDate="2008" docId="FB73C54D550CFFF48E86F560FAB89B88" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00406.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 154 (2)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00406.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Magulacra Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter 2008, GEN. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="074ABD355528FFD18D65F619FFEE9A39" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Cossulinae of Costa Rica and cladistic analysis of the world species (Lepidoptera: Cossidae)" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="222" pageNumber="258" updateTime="1699279176942" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FB5BE21183E6713AF964F730A9E775A9">
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<mods:title id="B31923D98B01D553CFF94C5342989EC2">A revision of the Cossulinae of Costa Rica and cladistic analysis of the world species (Lepidoptera: Cossidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1A9AF642B1B2BE90451350DD0E95487C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C6B1574248D4D5CFD8A20737478A0D0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C996C5D83B4FF74A8EE3299636ECD788">Davis, Steve R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEB43B2A91BE2E3B5031CAED197D96C9">Gentili-Poole, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="10DFF2E1E763A745D3E35EE729561CAB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E8A5D3E3C25BF035CC6603128BB3A752">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B3D4476F6DFB85DA094F7A4AC6BE7C1D">Mitter, Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="29A20421F2D740F432B9830979001D96">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="912B11470525ADEAFDDED6880C6B589B">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2B2E8ED00291E784E59AC5EE907F7E10">
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<mods:date id="2CA4786D2A99F869DD41C60280FFF28C">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C2067756000E78A373B2AA37143A5660">2008-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C2154462EA6CDAEE9CDA66AF91A28751" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D979A917A3FAE51BB64E9FFCB9050667">154</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="028CE7DEA3D04CD80AB262CF438B2352">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="28081608653CC179FA05B924B5CD5898">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB1F9E13A041DFDE968004357C615F35" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00406.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9904D016520F4C209C86B597DDB63121" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="41F87401F17139CF5816BB9196C4D732" type="Zenodo-Dep">5446371</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="3BC027D0550CFFF58E86F560FB1699B7" box="[995,1272,889,910]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E86F560FB1699B7" blockId="36.[995,1272,889,910]" box="[995,1272,889,910]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<heading id="282DC337550CFFF58E86F560FB1699B7" box="[995,1272,889,910]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550CFFF58E86F560FB9B99B4" authority="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter, 2008" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" box="[995,1141,889,910]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">MAGULACRA</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF5891AF565FB1699B7" bold="true" box="[1151,1272,889,910]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5A9D1532550CFFF5891AF565FB1699B7" box="[1151,1272,889,910]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" rank="genus">GEN. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="3BC027D0550CFFF48E5FF5B9FAB89B88" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF5B9FBB499ED" blockId="36.[826,1441,927,980]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF5B9FC3F998C" box="[826,977,928,949]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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||
<typeStatus id="AC61CAF9550CFFF58E5FF5B9FC80998C" box="[826,878,928,949]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550CFFF58E85F5B9FA4F998C" authority="Schaus, 1905" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1905" box="[992,1441,927,949]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Hemipecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="niveogrisea">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E85F5B9FB1A998C" box="[992,1268,928,949]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Hemipecten niveogrisea</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="174B09AA550CFFF58866F586FA4F998C" author="Schaus W" box="[1283,1441,927,949]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" pagination="340 - 341" refId="ref41399" refString="Schaus W. 1905. Descriptions of new South American moths. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 29: 340 - 341." type="journal article" year="1905">Schaus, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(by present designation).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF5E5FC559E28" blockId="36.[826,1219,1020,1072]" box="[826,955,1020,1041]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF5E5FC559E28" box="[826,955,1020,1041]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Description</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF203FB2D9E09" blockId="36.[826,1219,1020,1072]" box="[826,1219,1050,1072]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF203FC949E16" box="[826,890,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Male:</emphasis>
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Forewing length:
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<quantity id="B422D9BE550CFFF58937F202FB509E09" box="[1106,1214,1051,1072]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="8.0">8–20 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF241FB049E57" blockId="36.[826,1258,1112,1134]" box="[826,1258,1112,1134]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF241FC7A9E54" box="[826,916,1112,1133]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Female:</emphasis>
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Forewing length:
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<quantity id="B422D9BE550CFFF58909F240FB089E57" box="[1132,1254,1113,1134]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="17.0">17–18 mm</quantity>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF28FFC929F7C" blockId="36.[826,1441,1174,1349]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF28FFC909E92" box="[826,894,1174,1195]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Head:</emphasis>
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Antenna with inner serrate rami reduced in size; scales on antennal shaft cream to light brown; labial palpus cream to light brown ventrally, and light brown to dark or rusty-brown dorsally; frons creamy white to pale brown or dark brown; vertex same as frons.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF374FA4F9C25" blockId="36.[826,1441,1389,1565]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF374FC7C9FBB" box="[826,914,1389,1410]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Forewing with terminal patch at distal area adjacent to termen. Wing venation variable;
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58801F394FA989F9B" box="[1380,1398,1421,1442]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58813F38FFA909F9B" attach="left" box="[1398,1406,1430,1442]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">2</subScript>
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of forewing most often fused and forked with
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58850F3B2FAA99FF9" box="[1333,1351,1451,1472]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58823F3ACFAA09FF8" attach="left" box="[1350,1358,1461,1473]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">3</subScript>
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, sometimes separate;
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||
<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58964F3D3FBFD9FE6" box="[1025,1043,1482,1503]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58976F3CAFBF59FE6" attach="left" box="[1043,1051,1491,1503]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">3</subScript>
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||
or
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58934F3D3FB8D9FE6" box="[1105,1123,1482,1503]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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||
<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58906F3CAFB959FE6" attach="left" box="[1123,1147,1491,1504]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">2+3</subScript>
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||
of forewing most often separate from
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58E8CF3F1FC159FC4" box="[1001,1019,1512,1533]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58E9EF3EBFBED9FC7" attach="left" box="[1019,1027,1522,1534]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">4</subScript>
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, sometimes fused and forked with
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58E5FF01EFCA29C25" box="[826,844,1543,1564]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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||
<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58E29F009FCBA9C25" attach="left" box="[844,852,1552,1564]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">5</subScript>
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;
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58E07F01EFC9A9C25" box="[866,884,1543,1564]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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||
<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58E11F008FC929C24" attach="left" box="[884,892,1553,1565]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">4</subScript>
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||
or
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||
<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF58EC7F01EFC5A9C25" box="[930,948,1543,1564]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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||
<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF58ED1F008FC229C24" attach="left" box="[948,972,1552,1565]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">3+4</subScript>
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||
of forewing most often separate from
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<collectionCode id="15CBEC9E550CFFF588E5F01EFA7C9C25" box="[1408,1426,1543,1564]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">R</collectionCode>
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||
<subScript id="EF5E761E550CFFF588F7F009FA749C25" attach="left" box="[1426,1434,1552,1564]" fontSize="5" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">5</subScript>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF58E5FF05CFB499CA1" blockId="36.[826,1441,1605,1688]" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF05CFC459C63" box="[826,939,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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Cream and light brown to rusty pale-brown and dark or rusty-brown dorsally; cream and light brown to dark brown ventrally.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7365745B550CFFF48E5FF0D9FEC49918" blockId="36.[826,1441,1728,1903]" lastBlockId="37.[144,759,198,801]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550CFFF58E5FF0D9FC049CEC" box="[826,1002,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="258">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
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||
Valva small, with a blunt, truncate apical region; saccular process spiniform, with spiniform projection variable in size and length; spines can be rather small with acute simple or trifid apices, or can be somewhat large and project from the sacculus like horns; base of costa with basal lobe most often absent, or if present, then reduced and weakly pronounced. Uncus mostly shallowly bifid, elongate and fairly slender, protruding beyond valvae as a result of their shortened length; setal patches mostly restricted to terminus of uncus. Invagination between tergite 9 of genital capsule and uncus most often reduced or absent, but in one undescribed species it is lobe-shaped and curving around base of gnathos. Gnathos bridge mostly elongate, slender and flattened; arms long and slender, not protruding beyond bridge, and recurving into tergite 9. Anal tube mostly sclerotized. Juxta process variable, from elongate, digitiform, and free from valva to short and mostly fused to valva; processes mostly membranous, but can be lightly sclerotized. Aedoeagus with dorsal crest normally present, reduced in size, but can be absent; coecum reduced to nearly absent; rostellum digitiform and slender, with apex acute and rounded; vesica with spines absent, but when present, spines minute and setiform.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7365745B550DFFF48DF5F551FE929E6A" blockId="37.[144,759,840,1107]" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">
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||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48DF5F551FEB39964" box="[144,349,840,861]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Female genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 8 developed, sclerotized and triangular, with sides slightly concave. Intersegmental membrane between abdominal sternites 7 and 8 developed, lightly sclerotized, sculptured with cuticular wrinkles and folds, and forming two loosely compressed lobes on either side of the ostium. Ductus bursae rather elongate and straight, and nearly uniform in width along entire length. Corpus bursae small and spherical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7365745B550DFFF48DF5F263FE359ED5" blockId="37.[144,759,1146,1260]" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">
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||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48DF5F263FEE39EB6" box="[144,269,1146,1167]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Etymology:</emphasis>
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Derived from the latin word ‘magulum’ meaning ‘jaw’.
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<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48C25F280FE529E97" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" box="[320,444,1177,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48C25F280FE529E97" box="[320,444,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Magulacra</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
refers to the gnathos, and with the suffix ‘-cra’, meaning ‘thin’, refers to the slender form of the gnathos.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7365745B550DFFF48DF5F30DFD0F9CEF" blockId="37.[144,759,1299,1903]" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48DF5F30DFEFE9F10" box="[144,272,1300,1321]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
Most species within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48F79F30AFD769F11" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" box="[540,664,1299,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48F79F30AFD769F11" box="[540,664,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Magulacra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized by the presence of a simple, unmarked terminal patch on the forewing, in contrast to the characteristic terminal patch of
|
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<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48F6BF376FD899FBD" authorityName="Bailey" authorityYear="1882" box="[526,615,1391,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48F6BF376FD899FBD" box="[526,615,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Cossula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, which contains a distinct pattern composed of thick, curved lines. However, one species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48C9CF3B5FD9B9FF8" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" box="[505,629,1452,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48C9CF3B5FD9B9FF8" box="[505,629,1452,1473]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Magulacra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48FE3F3B4FF039FD9" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Schaus" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notodontoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48FE3F3B4FF039FD9" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">M. notodontoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, possesses a faded terminal patch that is relatively indistinct from the rest of the forewing. Also,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48DB7F010FEA89C24" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Dyar" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[210,326,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleptes">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48DB7F010FEA89C24" box="[210,326,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">M. cleptes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48CE0F010FDC09C24" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[389,558,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48CE0F010FDC09C24" box="[389,558,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">M. albimacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a very distinct terminal patch similar to that present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48DF5F05CFF079C63" authorityName="Bailey" authorityYear="1882" box="[144,233,1605,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48DF5F05CFF079C63" box="[144,233,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Cossula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The forewings of most species within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48FC8F05FFF249C40" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48FC8F05FFF249C40" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Magulacra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
generally possess little pattern and instead exhibit a relatively uniform colour. The exceptions here are three undescribed species whose forewings are marked with dark spots and transverse striae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7365745B550DFFF48DCDF0C7FAB89B88" blockId="37.[144,759,1299,1903]" lastBlockId="37.[806,1421,198,434]" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF48DCDF0C7FECA9CCA" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" box="[168,292,1758,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF48DCDF0C7FECA9CCA" box="[168,292,1758,1779]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Magulacra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by several specializations of the male genitalia. The most significant synapomorphy is the reduced to nearly absent sclerotized fold on the tegumen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBE168DE550DFFF48CF7F123FE0D9D69" box="[402,483,1850,1872]" captionStart="Figures 95–100" captionStartId="23.[144,234,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[369,1199,196,1305]" captionTargetId="figure-181@23.[367,1201,194,1307]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figures 95–100. Male genitalia, lateral view of genital capsule: 95, Spinulata quasivinnea; 96, Simplicivalva ampliophilobia; 97, Magulacra niveogrisea; 98, Cossula arpi; 99, Cossula buspina; 100, Cossula coerulescens. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5446405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5446405/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
). In all other cossuline genera, this flap is well developed. The male valvae are characteristically reduced in length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4DA0FD8550DFFF4886FF6DFFA689AE2" authorityName="Davis & Gentili-Poole & Mitter" authorityYear="2008" box="[1290,1414,198,219]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Magulacra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41AEA849550DFFF4886FF6DFFA689AE2" box="[1290,1414,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="259">Magulacra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not reaching the apex of the uncus. The arms of the gnathos are weak, very slender and elongate, and typically form a long, slender bridge when fused, which is typically flattened and divergent (from the uncus). The arms also are recurved into the genital capsule more so than in all other cossuline genera, where they often protrude beyond the tegumen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |