264 lines
37 KiB
XML
264 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="ABFC4340AB087A5A20BD9A0C4E131C71" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5484.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13208985" ID-ZooBank="E7473BE4-5C6B-4D08-90CD-DCE99BD35BB9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1722785721163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Miranda, Gil F. G., Soares, Matheus M. M. & Thompson, Christian" docDate="2024" docId="F814866ED564E73D33C24B48FC10FD74" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5484.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5484 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5484.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Orthonevra gli Miranda & Thompson, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="042DFE16D57AE71D33554F47FFD4FF85" masterDocTitle="The Neotropical Orthonevra Macquart, 1829 (Diptera: Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1723148386458" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="29A7FBC9A6ED6C86E7A3D42C3D5E9DBF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D2B3566A4F730281F64872DD3633D93D">
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<mods:title id="D02A9086E09A1C22A715839128D183E1">The Neotropical Orthonevra Macquart, 1829 (Diptera: Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8BE243E8C3E67687DFFFA81CA6CDB698" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="19A53614B287412B6D9D1572FC407FFB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B7763DEA0E376C61B89E5EE2F524C15">Miranda, Gil F. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8EA34477CC0C2E4E5AF0D9EA110B0130" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7919-2639</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D24773FBD5326FF3F8D74F9EDE138FC">National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada / Forrest Lab, Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, Gendron Hall, room 350, 30 Marie Curie, Ottawa, ON, K 1 N 6 N 5, Canada. gilfgm @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7919 - 2639</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1F938E631663F7B6C01934600DC0F24" type="email">gilfgm@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="776AE149AA99DCE10E231E639ADB6D45" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="176B0D8BD545E478DDBE6D9BFDB3A204">
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<mods:roleTerm id="73DEFCC035588D5D4EC894CA72702665">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14DA48E7968AC4F494267C0D083AFDB8">Soares, Matheus M. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB36F10DC2C2BE17C486D9C7D79D8DB7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2355-1441</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FDFB9CCC149F883E6EFB0FD49C3625AF">Laboratório de Sistemática de Diptera, Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Bairro Petrópolis, Manaus, AM, 69.067 - 375, Brazil. matheusmmsoares @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2355 - 1441 In memoriam * Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="59821C8D963D390F31427BE5F510ACD0" type="email">matheusmmsoares@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A8AFC9605E99A17532AEA2F747DDA890">Thompson, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3DA17819A13C678E850C5E4F1A9A5307">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ABDC987342BB70F577E92F8D70C12290">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E77EF19B125767C7A81C3CDCF3D0E675">
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<mods:date id="7DA2ED6C72E7C8385327A5744ED0CFAB">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A663E2BFD144AB44B2F515FDDEC77AB">2024-07-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0D7ABFC5FD1A364EC96CBC9568BA4EE8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="76698E7470EF11CE1669182BCF9DE290">5484</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8778346A8AB199276BBAD0FDF58F4DFC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="66A6A7C4F791F55469460C99035F350A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EAF93DBCCBA6595BD9BA74917E4DEE42">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="CCFE31F64DFF6AAACFB6F125E16A2979">
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<mods:url id="1324E1E70E81F5F72B67178FFD36795B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5484.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="DCB4BC4E977F96C3CBA6DE3B4F99C074">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6320C88CED3D87E0BD123A85C7D63A7E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5484.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="93EE7CA4A9714C788BF73EF6F42D2BC5" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45F9146E2CB16FB8B471FE5A45ADDB5E" type="Zenodo-Dep">13208985</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A97DBB119D435217DA9FCBCB9B2A3DE4" type="ZooBank">E7473BE4-5C6B-4D08-90CD-DCE99BD35BB9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F814866ED564E73D33C24B48FC10FD74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13274536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13274536" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F814866ED564E73D33C24B48FC10FD74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F814866ED564E73D33C24B48FC10FD74" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="38A764F3D564E70333C24B48FD05FBAF" box="[151,721,1039,1066]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="70023778D564E70333C24B48FD05FBAF" blockId="30.[151,721,1039,1103]" box="[151,721,1039,1066]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="2B4A8014D564E70333C24B48FD05FBAF" bold="true" box="[151,721,1039,1066]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70333C24B48FD05FBAF" bold="true" box="[151,721,1039,1066]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD564E70333C24B48FDB8FBAF" ID-CoL="63H6W" ID-ENA="1473723" authority="Miranda & Thompson" box="[151,620,1039,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gli">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70333C24B48FE9EFBAF" bold="true" box="[151,330,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Orthonevra gli</emphasis>
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Miranda & Thompson
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FA5611D564E70331264B57FD05FBAF" box="[627,721,1040,1066]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38A764F3D564E70333C24B73FE52FB13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="70023778D564E70333C24B73FE6FFBCB" blockId="30.[151,721,1039,1103]" box="[151,443,1076,1103]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD564E70333C24B73FEC3FBCB" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,279,1076,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthonevra</taxonomicName>
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5 (FCT notes)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="70023778D564E70333C24B3BFE52FB13" blockId="30.[151,390,1148,1175]" box="[151,390,1148,1175]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD564E70333C24B3BFF3EFB12" box="[151,234,1148,1175]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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. Map:
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<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD564E70332624B3BFE52FB13" box="[311,390,1148,1174]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="72.[151,250,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-160@72.[151,1435,561,1591]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 41. Distribution map for Orthonevra flukei (sedman, 1964), O. gli sp. nov., O. hypnotica sp. nov., O. nitidula (Curran, 1925), and O. sternolobosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209089/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38A764F3D564E70333C24B83FBF2FA86" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="70023778D564E70333C24B83FBF2FA86" blockId="30.[151,1437,1220,2039]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70333C24B83FEC6FB5B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1220,1246]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The sinuous medial vitta on the eye, the narrow apical vitta on the wing and the darker metabasitarsomere should distinguish
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E703323E4BAFFE7FFA87" box="[363,427,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">O. gli</emphasis>
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from similar species such as
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<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD564E70331A14BAFFC5AFA87" baseAuthorityName="Shannon" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[756,910,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neotropica">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70331A14BAFFC5AFA87" box="[756,910,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">O. neotropica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD564E70330904BAFFBCBFA87" authorityName="Miranda & Soares & Thompson" authorityYear="2024" box="[965,1055,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theta">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70330904BAFFBCBFA87" box="[965,1055,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">O. theta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38A764F3D564E73D33924A4BFCD3FE28" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="70023778D564E70333924A4BFBD6F97F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1220,2039]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70333924A4BFE85FAA3" bold="true" box="[199,337,1292,1318]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description</emphasis>
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. MALE.
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70332904A4CFDD7FAA3" bold="true" box="[453,515,1291,1318]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD564E70331424A4BFD6FFAA3" box="[535,699,1292,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 15a, b, d</figureCitation>
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): metallic blue-green, face with slight convexity in profile and ventral ¼ produced anteriorly as a convexity, regulose except weakly regulose on medial area and smooth on ventral ¼, shiny, pile white and not scale-like; with small white microtrichose subtriangular macula laterally, positioned immediately ventral to antennal base and widely separated from it. Scape and pedicel darkened yellow, pedicel 2 × longer than scape, post-pedicel oval elongate and 1.5 × longer than pedicel; pile on pedicel black. Mala produced apico-ventrally, mostly smooth. Gena shiny, smooth, and with white pile. Frontal triangle metallic-green, regulose smooth only on lunule, bare except for inconspicuous white pile anterior to eye contiguity and laterally following the eye margin. Vertical triangle isosceles-shaped and long, 3 × longer than eye contiguity, metallic-green, bare but with very few, long black pile on ocellar triangle and posterior to it, with fine microsculpturing; ocellar triangle as shiny as remaining of vertical triangle, isosceles triangle-shaped. Occiput not visible laterally on dorsal ½, ventral ½ homogeneously covered in white microtrichia which extends until dorsal to gena, with a row of black pile, which becomes very short in the middle and longer and white on ventral 1/5. Eyes holoptic; with sub-anterior and medial sinuous vittae (sub-anterior less sinuous dorsally), and medial fascia, eyes darker on anterior and posterior margins, anterior dark margin connecting the ends of the sub-anterior vitta (
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<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD564E70330D549A7FC21F97F" box="[896,1013,1760,1787]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig.15a, b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="70023778D564E70233924844FDDDFF50" blockId="30.[151,1437,1220,2039]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD564E70333924844FEC9F89B" bold="true" box="[199,285,1795,1822]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thorax</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD564E703327C4843FE74F89B" box="[297,416,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 15a, b</figureCitation>
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): metallic green, pile very short and inconspicuous, white, appressed and sparsely distributed, slightly longer on notopleuron; scutum with four dark matte vittae, and with a short narrow lateral vittate macula posterior to transverse sulcus; scutellum mostly metallic-green but with a dark matte spot medially, base smooth and slightly convex, with a sub-apical transversal depression, inconspicuous pile on tubercles. Pleuron wholly metallic, smooth on proepimeron, anterior anepisternum, katepimeron, and medially on anepimeron, remaining with a coarse texture, with white microtrichia on antepronotum, with white pile on proepisternum, antepronotum, posterior anepisternum, anterior anepimeron, dorsal and ventral patches on katepisternum, katatergum, and metasternum. Dorsal lobe of calypter white with long white marginal pile, ventral lobe similar but pile 3 × longer than dorsal pile. Plumule white. Halter yellowish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="70023778D565E70233924F98FE4DFEE0" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70233924F98FF29FF7C" bold="true" box="[199,253,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Legs</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD565E702325B4F98FEA5FF7C" box="[270,369,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 15b</figureCitation>
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): dark with metallic blue reflections, except tarsi just dark without reflections; pale on apex of femur, and first two tarsomeres, tibiae overall paler but moreso on apex and basal ½ to 1/3. Legs covered with short white pile, longer on coxa, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsomeres with ventral black setulae, metafemur with short black setulae ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="70023778D565E70233924E28FAECFD9C" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70233924E28FED0FE0C" bold="true" box="[199,260,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD565E70232404E28FEADFE0C" box="[277,377,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 15b</figureCitation>
|
||
): R2+3 abruptly bent towards C at the end, ending at level where M1 meets R4+5; with dark short vitta sub-apically on r1 and a narrow dark vitta from bend on R2+3 to where M1 meets R4+5, and with two fasciate maculae in r4+5 and a very subtle fasciate darkening medially in cell r2+3, mostly microtrichose but with narrow bare areas baso-anteriorly on cua immediately posterior to pseudovein; basicosta with dense appressed dark pile, with two more prominent black setae apically. Alula slightly wider than cell c, wholly microtrichose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D565E70233924D65FE42FD2C" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70233924D65FEE1FDB8" bold="true" box="[199,309,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD565E70232134D64FE10FDB8" box="[326,452,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 15a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
): metallic light blue, terga 2 and 3 with matte black areas medially and apico-laterally, tergum 4 matte black medially, pile sockets as small protuberances, pile black, appressed and very short, but longer and white on baso-lateral ½ of tergum 2; sterna metallic, with similar pilosity but slightly longer and all white; sternum 4 unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="24C267F0D565E70233C24826FBD9F863" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" targetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D565E70233C24826FBD9F863" blockId="31.[151,1437,1889,2022]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70233C24826FECCF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,280,1889,1913]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 15</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70232704826FE6FF8FC" box="[293,443,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD565E70232704826FE4FF8FC" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1829" box="[293,411,1889,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthonevra</taxonomicName>
|
||
gli
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70232944825FDC4F8FF" bold="true" box="[449,528,1890,1914]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E702310F4825FD5CF8FF" bold="true" box="[602,648,1890,1914]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">a–d.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus:
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70231BC4825FD2FF8FF" bold="true" box="[745,763,1890,1914]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">a.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70230044825FCB1F8FF" bold="true" box="[849,869,1890,1914]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">b.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70230EB4825FC04F8FF" bold="true" box="[958,976,1890,1914]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected).
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70233C248C1FF78F81B" bold="true" box="[151,172,1926,1950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">d.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, oblique lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E702329C48C1FE22F81B" bold="true" box="[457,502,1926,1950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">e–h.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia:
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E702313348C1FDACF81B" bold="true" box="[614,632,1926,1950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">e.</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium, oblique lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E702308548C2FC0BF818" bold="true" box="[976,991,1925,1949]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">f.</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E70237B948C1FB2BF81B" bold="true" box="[1260,1279,1926,1950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">g.</emphasis>
|
||
Phallus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD565E702338248EDFF38F847" bold="true" box="[215,236,1962,1986]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">h.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924FD1FDAFFEE0" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924FD1FEE6FF34" bold="true" box="[199,306,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD55AE73D32154FD0FE68FF34" box="[320,444,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15e–h</figureCitation>
|
||
): surstylus bent in a right angle at basal 1/3, apical portion curving towards a hooked apex, medial surface extended as a triangular carina, with short pile sparsely distributed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD55AE73D371F4FFCFB10FF50" box="[1098,1220,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15e, f</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercus triangular. Hypandrium with ventral triangular carina joining each postgonite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD55AE73D30F44F98FBD2FF7C" box="[929,1030,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15h</figureCitation>
|
||
); postgonites sub-oval in shape but with a short extension on apex, directed apically, densely short pilose dorsally and apico-laterally; phallus with beak-like apex, with paired lamina medio-ventrally that have an acute apex, and another pair of shorter lamina anterior to basal tubular process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD55AE73D31594E0CFDBAFEE0" box="[524,622,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[162,1418,705,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-251@31.[155,1433,705,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 15. Orthonevra gli sp. nov., male. a–d. Habitus: a. Dorsal. b. Lateral. c. Abdomen, apex, ventral (genitalia dissected). d. Head, oblique lateral view. e–h. Genitalia: e. Epandrium, oblique lateral view. f. Epandrium, ventral view. g. Phallus, lateral view. h. Hypandrium, lateral view. Abbreviations: btp: basal tubular process; hypc: ventral carina of the hypandrium; pg: postgonite; R1: end of vein R1; sbe: subepandrial sclerite; sur: surstylus; s4: sternum 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209021/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="B7459A9DD55AE73D31144E0DFDBAFEE0" box="[577,622,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="g" value="15.0">15g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924E28FDE2FE0C" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,566,367,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FEMALE. No females recorded.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924ED4FCD3FE28" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,775,402,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924ED4FEC9FE28" bold="true" box="[199,285,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Length</emphasis>
|
||
. Body
|
||
<quantity id="B7459A9DD55AE73D323B4ED5FE1FFE28" box="[366,459,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.31" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.31">5.31mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=1); wing
|
||
<quantity id="B7459A9DD55AE73D310B4ED4FD6FFE28" box="[606,699,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.84" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.84">4.84mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38A764F3D55AE73D33924EF1FE2DFE70" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924EF1FD72FE54" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,678,438,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924EF1FE8DFE55" bold="true" box="[199,345,438,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08AA77E8D55AE73D32324EF0FE7FFE54" box="[359,427,439,465]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B279F99AD55AE73D32EE4EF0FDFBFE54" box="[443,559,439,465]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8862BFDD55AE73D31134EF0FD4DFE54" box="[582,665,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="72.[151,250,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-160@72.[151,1435,561,1591]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 41. Distribution map for Orthonevra flukei (sedman, 1964), O. gli sp. nov., O. hypnotica sp. nov., O. nitidula (Curran, 1925), and O. sternolobosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209089/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924E9DFE2DFE70" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,505,474,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924E9DFE41FE70" bold="true" box="[199,405,474,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Altitudinal range</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="B7459A9DD55AE73D32F64E9CFE21FE70" box="[419,501,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38A764F3D55AE73D33924EB8FDEEFDB8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924EB8FDEEFDB8" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924EB8FE9CFD9C" bold="true" box="[199,328,511,537]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet is a patronym for GFGM’s father, based on a personal nickname. It should be treated as a noun in the genitive case.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38A764F3D55AE73D33924D01FCD1FD2C" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924D01FCD1FD2C" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924D01FE9CFDE5" bold="true" box="[199,328,582,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. F. C. Thompson had noted this specimen as ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD55AE73D300F4D00FC0BFDE4" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1829" box="[858,991,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthonevra</taxonomicName>
|
||
5’ in his personal notes with drawings of this specimen’s genitalia. This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7BD4CFBD55AE73D305C4D2CFC56FD00" authorityName="Miranda & Soares & Thompson" authorityYear="2024" box="[777,898,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batman" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D305C4D2CFC56FD00" box="[777,898,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. batman</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D30DE4D2CFC33FD00" bold="true" box="[907,999,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59FA5611D55AE73D30DE4D2CFC33FD00" box="[907,999,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, but can be differentiated by the dark metabasitarsomere and characters of the male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38A764F3D55AE73D33924DF4FC10FD74" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="70023778D55AE73D33924DF4FC10FD74" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D33924DF4FE2DFD49" bold="true" box="[199,505,690,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C0D53D25D55AE73D31454DF4FC14FD74" collectingDate="1944-12-29" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Lane" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.768473" location="Campos do Jordao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.5975" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="USNMENT00028639" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08AA77E8D55AE73D31454DF4FDADFD48" box="[528,633,691,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B279F99AD55AE73D31D94DF4FCDCFD48" box="[652,776,691,717]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="756261A3D55AE73D30494DF4FC2AFD48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F814866ED564E73D33C24B48FC10FD74:756261A3D55AE73D30494DF4FC2AFD48" box="[796,1022,691,717]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.768473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-45.5975" name="Campos do Jordao" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Campos do Jordão</location>
|
||
[ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="158951BFD55AE73D376B4DF5FB03FD48" box="[1086,1239,690,717]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="06.5" value="-22.768473">22°46’06.5”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="158951BFD55AE73D37B24DF5FA45FD48" box="[1255,1425,690,717]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="51.0" value="-45.5975">45°35’51.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="040311B8D55AE73D33C24D90FECDFD74" box="[151,281,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1944-12-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1447E850D55AE73D33C24D90FECDFD74" box="[151,281,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1944-12-29">29.xii.1944</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DD4852AED55AE73D32704D90FEACFD74" box="[293,376,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">F. Lane</collectorName>
|
||
(male
|
||
<typeStatus id="AF0689DAD55AE73D32934D90FDFCFD74" box="[454,552,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="42C9EB6AD55AE73D317A4D90FD99FD74" box="[559,589,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">gli</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="16ACAFBDD55AE73D31064D90FD64FD74" box="[595,688,727,753]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="201B9F03D55AE73D31E94D90FC6CFD74" box="[700,952,727,753]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">USNMENT00028639</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |