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<document id="BE20B1F6F68ABD0FA080E04FF6422221" ID-CLB-Dataset="22287" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7599432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2ceb54b-e71d-4433-9e67-b75b62f8a902" ID-ISBN="978-2-8277-0086-8" ID-ISSN="0373-2975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7599432" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1637929138481" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hong-Wa, Cynthia" docDate="2016" docId="824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28" docLanguage="en" docName="Boissiera.70.1-292.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Boissiera 70" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D0EF603FB924F3698605F8D1C7DF8FBA.2:Boissiera.2016-2017.journal_volume" docStyleId="D0EF603FB924F3698605F8D1C7DF8FBA" docStyleName="Boissiera.2016-2017.journal_volume" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Noronhia orientalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="198" masterDocId="7E76F52CFFA63A15FFEEFF9AFFA8FFE6" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Noronhia Stadtm. ex Thouars (Oleaceae) in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1718191502673" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="4E70D8DD5CA7637C3E76AC6C585D4281" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8E1540F48353A2D3D84B60BAC4CD4CB7">
<mods:title id="698A565B529CEA6224A776EB9E36EABC">A taxonomic revision of the genus Noronhia Stadtm. ex Thouars (Oleaceae) in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4C9396EC1DC97DC913C64A07A92F3F2D" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2088DB47F9A5C281890066EE7FB6EB7C">Hong-Wa, Cynthia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D35E98A0395BCA233AE39490C59EB6F2">Missouri Botanical Garden P. O. Box 299 St. Louis MO 63166 - 0299 U. S. A &amp; Claude E. Phillips Herbarium Delaware State University 1200 N. DuPont Hwy, Dover DE 19901 - 2277 U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="678655959DC7AF1ADCF55AD4784C146D" type="email">chwa@desu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85983E4945A08AACDA23B1D7A9E05688">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2EEB3FB354FA0F504B9C3622575359CB">Boissiera</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F6A5711817948F2BFE801A901926270">
<mods:date id="B39880B13EA92A634BD28E3BD17633CD">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AD546FAE68E9EFBF09D9CB0F64ED16DC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="92C973F1A298B7BFE994EC36B8BF06FD">2016-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D835684D0B1D4896B71ADDA9628BC111">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="732C99739B1E4C2848A6C7F79E9DDB1E" type="CLB-Dataset">22287</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B5FB40FC987DB0F1E320FCD8E73EE8BD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7599432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F5D75A3E9B32DA25E5DF4AF7A8922511" type="Zenodo-Dep">7599432</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7596184" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209152128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7596184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28" lastPageId="198" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD0FE28FEE6FB1EFE7E" box="[454,1206,380,408]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FE28FEE6FB1EFE7E" blockId="197.[454,1206,380,408]" box="[454,1206,380,408]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<heading id="51118B2EFF633AD0FE28FEE6FB1EFE7E" box="[454,1206,380,408]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" reason="2">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE28FEE6FD53FE7E" bold="true" box="[454,763,380,408]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
60.
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF633AD0FE1AFEE6FD53FE7E" ID-CoL="8WYRL" authority="Hong-Wa" box="[500,763,380,408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE1AFEE6FD53FE7E" bold="true" box="[500,763,380,408]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Noronhia orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Hong-Wa, spec. nova (
<figureCitation id="92DD20C7FF633AD0FBFAFEE4FBD2FE7E" box="[1044,1146,382,408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="196.[454,483,1919,1939]" captionTargetBox="[454,1474,378,1853]" captionTargetId="graphics-40@196.[433,1489,1112,1120]" captionTargetPageId="196" captionText="Fig.43.Photographs of Noronhia Stadtm.ex Thouars" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7620566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7620566/files/figure.png" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Fig. 43B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="92DD20C7FF633AD0FB69FEE4FB02FE7E" box="[1159,1194,382,408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="199.[454,485,1834,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-22@199.[111,1499,375,1835]" captionTargetPageId="199" captionText="Fig. 44. Noronhia orientalis Hong-Wa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7620570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7620570/files/figure.png" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">44</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD0FE28FDF2FDEBFD15" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FE28FDF2FDEBFD15" blockId="197.[454,1474,616,755]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF633AD0FE28FDF2FB0AFD2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023240956" collectingDate="2006-02-16" collectionCode="MO-" collectorName="Andrianjafy et al." country="Madagascar" elevation="146" latitude="-14.094167" location="SAVA" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" specimenCode="6615571" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D55D82E0FF633AD0FE28FDF2FDBAFD64" box="[454,530,616,642]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Typus</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="72F17CD2FF633AD0FDC8FDF2FD12FD67" box="[550,698,616,642]" name="Madagascar" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C822F2A0FF633AD0FD25FDF2FC01FD65" box="[715,937,616,643]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Prov. Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0F396A99FF633AD0FC52FDF3FBA8FD65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF633AD0FC52FDF3FBA8FD65" box="[956,1024,617,643]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.094167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" name="SAVA" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">SAVA</location>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF633AD0FBE3FDF3FBD0FD65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF633AD0FBE3FDF3FBD0FD65" box="[1037,1144,617,643]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.094167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" name="Sambava" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">Sambava</location>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF633AD0FB6BFDF3FA93FD65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF633AD0FB6BFDF3FA93FD65" box="[1157,1339,617,643]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.094167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" name="Anjangoveratra" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">Anjangoveratra</location>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF633AD0FAA9FDF3FA16FD65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF633AD0FAA9FDF3FA16FD65" box="[1351,1470,617,643]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.094167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" name="Ambavala" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">Ambavala</location>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF633AD0FE28FD14FD61FD4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF633AD0FE28FD14FD61FD4E" box="[454,713,654,680]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.094167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" name="foret d'Antsahakasaka" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">forêt d’Antsahakasaka</location>
,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD38FD14FCBDFD4E" box="[726,789,654,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="km" value="2.0">
<locationDeviation id="1BEB2560FF633AD0FD38FD14FCBDFD4E" box="[726,789,654,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
au NO du village Ambavala,
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,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FA7AFD14FE48FD2B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="146.0">
<elevation id="81CBDB71FF633AD0FA7AFD14FE48FD2B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="146.0">146 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7E581A82FF633AD0FE01FD2EFDC7FD28" box="[495,623,692,718]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" value="2006-02-16">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF633AD0FE01FD2EFDC7FD28" box="[495,623,692,718]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" value="2006-02-16">16.II.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FD91FD28FCD7FD2A" box="[639,895,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF633AD0FD91FD28FCEEFD2A" box="[639,838,690,716]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Andrianjafy et al.</collectorName>
1599
</emphasis>
(holo-:
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<specimenCode id="5A409439FF633AD0FBCDFD2EFB23FD28" box="[1059,1163,692,718]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">6615571</specimenCode>
!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF633AD0FB43FD2EFD95FD15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023240539" collectionCode="G, P, TAN" collectorName="Andrianjafy" country="Madagascar" elevation="146" latitude="-14.094167" location="Prov." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.045" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" specimenCode="G00341629" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="isotype">
iso-:
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF633AD0FB00FD2EFAAAFD28" box="[1262,1282,692,718]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="5A409439FF633AD0FAFAFD2EFA00FD28" box="[1300,1448,692,718]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">G00341629</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF633AD0FE28FD42FE7DFD14" box="[454,469,728,754]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF633AD0FE1EFD42FD8EFD14" box="[496,550,728,754]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD0FEF9FCBBFC38FC61" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FEF9FCBBFE35FCDB" blockId="197.[279,413,801,829]" box="[279,413,801,829]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FEF9FCBBFE35FCDB" bold="true" box="[279,413,801,829]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FE28FCB8FC38FC61" blockId="197.[454,1474,802,903]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE28FCB8FC38FC61" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF633AD0FE28FCB8FD36FCDA" box="[454,670,802,828]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">Noronhia orientalis</taxonomicName>
Hong-Wa can be distinguished from other members of the genus by its terminally verticillate leaves, its obovate leaf blades, with very conspicuous venation and its compact inflorescences with white flowers.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD0FF10FC2CFB11F9CE" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="description">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FF10FC2CFE35FC34" blockId="197.[254,413,950,978]" box="[254,413,950,978]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FF10FC2CFE35FC34" bold="true" box="[254,413,950,978]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FE28FC22FB11F9CE" blockId="197.[454,1475,952,1576]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE28FC22FE55FC37" box="[454,509,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Trees</emphasis>
to
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FDCCFC23FDF7FC34" box="[546,607,952,979]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
tall, trunk to
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FCEFFC23FCE2FC34" box="[769,842,952,979]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
diameter; young twigs cylindrical,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FB04FC23FADEFC34" box="[1258,1398,952,979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3.1 mm</quantity>
diameter, glabrous; bark dark gray, smooth to rugose, sometimes lenticellate.
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FAC7FC44FADAFC11" box="[1321,1394,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, sometimes verticillate at the tips of the branches, persistent; bud scales persistent; blades medium green above, lighter below, oblong to obovate, 7-15
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FB1FFBBDFAA1FBA4" bold="true" box="[1265,1289,1063,1090]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">3</emphasis>
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FAFCFBB3FA29FBA4" box="[1298,1409,1064,1091]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-5 cm</quantity>
, subcoriaceous, glabrous, domatia casual to abundant, base acute to attenuate, sometimes truncate, margin flat, slightly revolute, apex retuse to shortly cuspidate, the cusp
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FA74FBEEFE5DFB54" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1-6 mm</quantity>
long, midrib sunken above, distinctly raised below, secondary veins conspicuous, 10-15 per side,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD69FB24FD50FB3E" box="[647,760,1214,1240]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8-16 mm</quantity>
apart, looping
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FC5DFB24FBBCFB3E" box="[947,1044,1214,1240]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2-5 mm</quantity>
from the margin; petiole light gray to brownish, 6-22
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FD4DFB7BFD13FB1A" bold="true" box="[675,699,1249,1276]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">3</emphasis>
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD2DFB7EFC95FB1B" box="[707,829,1251,1278]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 mm</quantity>
, entirely woody, glabrous.
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FB97FB78FB66FB1A" box="[1145,1230,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Thyrses</emphasis>
geminate to fasciculate, pauciflorous, compact; peduncle
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FC60FA93FC55FAC4" box="[910,1021,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; pedicel
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FAF0FA93FAD6FAC4" box="[1310,1406,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; calyx glabrous on both sides, lobes triangular, 0.7-1.2
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FB29FAB6FB77FAA1" bold="true" box="[1223,1247,1324,1351]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">3</emphasis>
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FB06FAB4FAF7FAAE" box="[1256,1375,1326,1352]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1-1.2 mm</quantity>
; corolla white, cupuliform,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD40FACEFC8EFA8B" box="[686,806,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3-4.5 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous on both sides, the tube
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FAEBFACEFAD5FA8B" box="[1285,1405,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 mm</quantity>
long, lobes ovate, apex acute; corona present,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FC71FAE3FBBDFA74" box="[927,1045,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6-2 mm</quantity>
long, undivided; stamens
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FAA3FAE3FA6AFA74" box="[1357,1474,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2 mm</quantity>
long, anthers oblong,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD29FA04FCFCFA5E" box="[711,852,1438,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.7">0.7-1.3 mm</quantity>
long; pistil
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FC0AFA04FBF2FA5E" box="[996,1114,1438,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2-2.3 mm</quantity>
long, slightly bilobed.
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FA87FA04FA6AFA51" box="[1385,1474,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Fruiting</emphasis>
pedicel 8-10
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FD8FFA5BFDD1FA3A" bold="true" box="[609,633,1473,1500]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">3</emphasis>
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD6CFA5EFD50FA3B" box="[642,760,1475,1502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3-3.5 mm</quantity>
; young fruits green, unseen mature, ovoid to oblong, 18-21
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE28FA7DFE76F9E4" bold="true" box="[454,478,1511,1538]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">3</emphasis>
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FE09FA73FDC0F9E4" box="[487,616,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14-15 mm</quantity>
, surface smooth, sometimes glaucous and slightly rugose, apex flat; dry pericarp
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FDC0F994FDC4F9CE" box="[558,620,1550,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.0">1mm</quantity>
thick; endocarp woody; seed 10-15
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FBCDF996FB93F9C1" bold="true" box="[1059,1083,1548,1575]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">3</emphasis>
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FBADF994FB1DF9CE" box="[1091,1205,1550,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6-10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD0FEE5F9CCFDFDF97E" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FEE5F9CCFE35F994" blockId="197.[267,413,1622,1650]" box="[267,413,1622,1650]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FEE5F9CCFE35F994" bold="true" box="[267,413,1622,1650]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FE28F9C3FDFDF97E" blockId="197.[454,1474,1624,1688]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
The specific epithet refers to its strictly eastern distribution, specifically northeastern
<collectingCountry id="72F17CD2FF633AD0FE28F9E4FDF9F97E" box="[454,593,1662,1688]" name="Madagascar" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD0FF6FF95CFD5DF8C8" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FF6FF95CFE35F8E1" blockId="197.[129,413,1734,1799]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FF6FF95CFE35F8E1" bold="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Distribution, ecology and phenology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FE28F952FD5DF8C8" blockId="197.[454,1474,1736,1838]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF633AD0FE28F952FD36F904" box="[454,670,1736,1762]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE28F952FD36F904" box="[454,670,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Noronhia orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in littoral to low-elevation humid forests in the northeast, from Antsirabe Nord to the Masoala peninsula (
<figureCitation id="92DD20C7FF633AD0FC15F974FBFCF8EE" box="[1019,1108,1774,1800]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="172.[114,145,1963,1983]" captionTargetBox="[87,1478,98,1935]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="Fig. 36. Distribution maps of species of Noronhia Stadtm. ex Thouars.N. maculata Hong-Wa to N. perrieriana Hong-Wa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7599514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7599514/files/figure.png" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). It has been collected in flowers and fruits in February.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF633AD3FF64F8C6FDF2FDCB" lastPageId="198" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD0FF64F8C6FE36F891" blockId="197.[138,414,1883,1912]" box="[138,414,1883,1912]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FF64F8C6FE36F891" bold="true" box="[138,414,1883,1912]" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Conservation status</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF633AD3FE28F8C7FDF2FDCB" blockId="197.[454,1474,1885,1987]" lastBlockId="198.[454,1474,380,557]" lastPageId="198" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF633AD0FE28F8C7FD34F891" box="[454,668,1885,1911]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF633AD0FE28F8C7FD34F891" box="[454,668,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">Noronhia orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known from seven collections representing seven localities. With an EOO of
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FD35F81EFCF9F878" box="[731,849,1924,1950]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.012" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="km" value="4012.0">4,012 km</quantity>
<superScript id="FD93910AFF633AD0FCBFF818FCF2F876" attach="left" box="[849,858,1922,1936]" fontSize="6" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">2</superScript>
, an AOO of
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF633AD0FC12F81EFBE4F878" box="[1020,1100,1924,1950]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="197" pageNumber="197" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
<superScript id="FD93910AFF633AD0FBA2F818FBFDF876" attach="left" box="[1100,1109,1922,1936]" fontSize="6" pageId="197" pageNumber="197">2</superScript>
, and five subpopulations representing five locations, of which four occur within protected areas (Makirovana-Tsi-homanaomby, Marojejy, and Masoala),
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF603AD3FC79FEE7FB8AFE70" box="[919,1058,380,406]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FC79FEE7FB8AFE70" box="[919,1058,380,406]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">N. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assigned a preliminary status of “Endangered” [EN B1ab(ii,iii,v)+2ab(ii,iii,v)] because habitat loss as well as continuing decline in habitat quality and number of mature individuals is projected both outside and inside of protected areas due to wood harvesting, land conversion and illicit exploitation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSection id="636925A9FF603AD3FFC5FFFAFF7FFF9E" box="[43,215,96,121]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF603AD3FFC5FFFAFF7FFF9E" blockId="198.[43,89,96,121]" box="[43,215,96,121]" lastBlockId="198.[113,215,102,120]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
198
<pageTitle id="4A79E425FF603AD3FF9FFFFCFF7FFF9E" box="[113,215,102,120]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Boissiera 70</pageTitle>
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF603AD3FEA2FDC1FBDBFCB1" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF603AD3FEA2FDC1FE35FD91" blockId="198.[332,413,603,631]" box="[332,413,603,631]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FEA2FDC1FE35FD91" bold="true" box="[332,413,603,631]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Notes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF603AD3FE28FDC6FBDBFCB1" blockId="198.[454,1475,604,855]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF603AD3FE28FDC6FD37FD90" box="[454,671,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FE28FDC6FD37FD90" box="[454,671,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Noronhia orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF603AD3FD0DFDC7FCDDFD90" authorityName="Hong-Wa" authorityYear="2016" box="[739,885,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retusifolia">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FD0DFDC7FCDDFD90" box="[739,885,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">N. retusifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hong-Wa are similar in appearance but can be distinguished from each other by the shape of their leaves (oblong to obovate in
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF603AD3FA49FD18FD84FD26" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FA49FD18FD84FD26" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">N. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. oblanceolate to obovate in
<taxonomicName id="CDE647C1FF603AD3FC78FD3DFB8CFD26" authorityName="Hong-Wa" authorityYear="2016" box="[918,1060,678,704]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Noronhia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retusifolia">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FC78FD3DFB8CFD26" box="[918,1060,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">N. retusifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the length of their petioles (up to
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF603AD3FE28FD57FDB3FD00" box="[454,539,716,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
vs. less than
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF603AD3FD57FD57FCBAFD00" box="[697,786,716,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
), and the surface (smooth to sometimes slightly rugose vs. rugose) and apex (flat vs. bluntly pointed) of their fruits. Features such as terminally verticillate leaves, obovate leaf blades, with very conspicuous venation and compact inflorescences with white flowers characterize this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42FC6FC9FF603AD3FEC4FC1FFB7EFB28" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF603AD3FEC4FC1FFE35FC47" blockId="198.[298,413,901,929]" box="[298,413,901,929]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FEC4FC1FFE35FC47" bold="true" box="[298,413,901,929]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<typeStatus id="D55D82E0FF603AD3FEC4FC1FFE35FC47" box="[298,413,901,929]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="paratype">Paratypi</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A593C42FF603AD3FE28FC1DFB7EFB28" blockId="198.[454,1475,903,1230]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF603AD3FE28FC1DFA95FC21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023240753" collectingDate="2009-03-23" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." elevation="115" latitude="-14.126389" location="Anjangoveratra" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.051945" municipality="Sambava" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<collectingCountry id="72F17CD2FF603AD3FE28FC1DFDF2FC79" box="[454,602,903,929]" name="Madagascar" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="E33844CEFF603AD3FD95FC1DFD11FC47" box="[635,697,903,929]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Prov.</collectingCounty>
<collectingRegion id="C822F2A0FF603AD3FD3DFC12FCC3FC44" box="[723,875,904,930]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="EA3DA638FF603AD3FC7EFC12FC53FC44" box="[912,1019,904,930]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Sambava</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FBF7FC12FB67FC44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FBF7FC12FB67FC44" box="[1049,1231,904,930]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-14.126389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.051945" municipality="Sambava" name="Anjangoveratra" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Anjangoveratra</location>
, forêt
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FAD2FC12FA15FC44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FAD2FC12FA15FC44" box="[1340,1469,904,930]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-14.126389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.051945" municipality="Sambava" name="d'Andalibe" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Antsiranana">d’Andalibe</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FE28FC37FDE1FC21" box="[454,585,941,967]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-14.126389">14°07’35”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FDBBFC37FD75FC21" box="[597,733,941,967]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="07" value="50.051945">50°03’07”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF603AD3FD00FC37FCE9FC20" box="[750,833,940,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="115.0">
<elevation id="81CBDB71FF603AD3FD00FC37FCE9FC20" box="[750,833,940,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="115.0">115 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7E581A82FF603AD3FCBCFC37FC73FC21" box="[850,987,941,967]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2009-03-23">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF603AD3FCBCFC37FC73FC21" box="[850,987,941,967]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2009-03-23">23.III.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FC02FC37FB21FC20" box="[1004,1161,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Hong-Wa 636</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FB0EFC36FB46FC20" box="[1248,1262,940,966]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FB13FC37FA9EFC21" box="[1277,1334,941,967]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF603AD3FABAFC37FBAEFBF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023240687" collectingDate="2014-01-31" collectionCode="I, DOV, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Martial" country="Madagascar" county="Vohemar" elevation="328" latitude="-14.1066675" location="Andravinambo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.9775" municipality="Antsirabe Nord" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="E33844CEFF603AD3FABAFC37FA16FC21" box="[1364,1470,941,967]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Vohémar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EA3DA638FF603AD3FE28FC49FD2AFC0B" box="[454,642,979,1005]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Antsirabe Nord</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FD7FFC49FCEBFC0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FD7FFC49FCEBFC0B" box="[657,835,979,1005]" country="Madagascar" county="Vohemar" latitude="-14.1066675" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.9775" municipality="Antsirabe Nord" name="Andravinambo" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Andravinambo</location>
, forêt
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FC7BFC49FB9AFC0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FC7BFC49FB9AFC0B" box="[917,1074,979,1005]" country="Madagascar" county="Vohemar" latitude="-14.1066675" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.9775" municipality="Antsirabe Nord" name="d'Antsaolatra" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">d’Antsaolatra</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FBACFC49FB6DFC0B" box="[1090,1221,979,1005]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-14.1066675">14°06’24”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FB3FFC49FAF1FC0B" box="[1233,1369,979,1005]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="39" value="49.9775">49°58’39”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF603AD3FA84FC49FA15FC0A" box="[1386,1469,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="328.0">
<elevation id="81CBDB71FF603AD3FA84FC49FA15FC0A" box="[1386,1469,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="328.0">328 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7E581A82FF603AD3FE28FC62FD94FBF4" box="[454,572,1016,1042]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2014-01-31">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF603AD3FE28FC62FD94FBF4" box="[454,572,1016,1042]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2014-01-31">
31.
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FE06FC62FE5BFBF4" box="[488,499,1016,1042]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.2014
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FDA4FC6CFCBAFBF7" box="[586,786,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FDA4FC6CFD36FBF6" box="[586,670,1014,1040]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Martial</collectorName>
et al. 432
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FCCDFC62FCC8FBF4" box="[803,864,1016,1042]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14853" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14853" name="Delaware State University" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">DOV</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FC83FC62FC36FBF4" box="[877,926,1016,1042]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FC45FC6DFC11FBF7" box="[939,953,1015,1041]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FC28FC62FC57FBF4" box="[966,1023,1016,1042]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF603AD3FBF5FC62FDCEFBBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023240355" collectingDate="2014-02-15" collectionCode="II, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Martial" country="Madagascar" county="Sambava" elevation="330" latitude="-14.110001" location="Ambavala" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.044724" municipality="Anjagoveratra" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="E33844CEFF603AD3FBF5FC62FB2EFBF4" box="[1051,1158,1016,1042]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Sambava</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EA3DA638FF603AD3FB7AFC62FA92FBF4" box="[1172,1338,1016,1042]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Anjagoveratra</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FAA9FC62FA16FBF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FAA9FC62FA16FBF4" box="[1351,1470,1016,1042]" country="Madagascar" county="Sambava" latitude="-14.110001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.044724" municipality="Anjagoveratra" name="Ambavala" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Ambavala</location>
, forêt de
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FDC6FB87FD42FBD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FDC6FB87FD42FBD1" box="[552,746,1053,1079]" country="Madagascar" county="Sambava" latitude="-14.110001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.044724" municipality="Anjagoveratra" name="Tsihomanaomby" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Tsihomanaomby</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FD1BFB87FCD1FBD1" box="[757,889,1053,1079]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-14.110001">14°06’36”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FC6FFB87FBA1FBD1" box="[897,1033,1053,1079]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="41" value="50.044724">50°02’41”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF603AD3FBF8FB87FBCEFBD0" box="[1046,1126,1052,1079]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="330.0">
<elevation id="81CBDB71FF603AD3FBF8FB87FBCEFBD0" box="[1046,1126,1052,1079]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7E581A82FF603AD3FB9CFB87FB5AFBD1" box="[1138,1266,1053,1079]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2014-02-15">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF603AD3FB9CFB87FB5AFBD1" box="[1138,1266,1053,1079]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2014-02-15">
15.
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FB7DFB87FB01FBD1" box="[1171,1193,1053,1079]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">II</collectionCode>
.2014
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FB11FB86FA6AFBD0" box="[1279,1474,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FB11FB86FAFBFBD0" box="[1279,1363,1052,1078]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Martial</collectorName>
et al. 498
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FE20FBD9FDA8FBBB" box="[462,512,1091,1117]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FDE3FBD8FDB3FBBA" box="[525,539,1090,1116]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FDC8FBD9FDF7FBBB" box="[550,607,1091,1117]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF603AD3FD94FBD9FDD5FB64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023241032" collectingDate="1994-11-14" collectionCode="MO, TAN" collectorName="Masoala PN &amp; Rahajasoa" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.95" location="Beankoraka" longLatPrecision="1283" longitude="50.216667" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FD94FBD9FCA0FBBA" box="[634,776,1090,1117]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Masoala PN</collectorName>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FCFAFBD9FC08FBBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FCFAFBD9FC08FBBB" box="[788,928,1091,1117]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.95" longLatPrecision="1283" longitude="50.216667" name="Beankoraka" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Beankoraka</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FC43FBD9FBA0FBBB" box="[941,1032,1091,1117]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="-15.95">15°57’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FBFEFBD9FBD8FBBB" box="[1040,1136,1091,1117]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="50.216667">50°13’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7E581A82FF603AD3FB93FBD9FAADFBBB" box="[1149,1285,1091,1117]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="1994-11-14">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF603AD3FB93FBD9FAADFBBB" box="[1149,1285,1091,1117]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="1994-11-14">14.XI.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FAFCFBDBFE58FB67" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FAFCFBDBFA2CFBBD" box="[1298,1412,1089,1115]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Rahajasoa</collectorName>
et al. 888
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FE11FBF2FD99FB64" box="[511,561,1128,1154]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FDD3FBF2FDDEFB64" box="[573,630,1128,1154]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF603AD3FD7EFBF2FC4DFB41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023241120" collectingDate="2010-10-19" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Ravelonarivo &amp; Raharivelo" country="Madagascar" elevation="451" latitude="-14.43" location="Andratamarina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.845833" municipality="Sambava" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="EA3DA638FF603AD3FD7EFBF2FD53FB64" box="[656,763,1128,1154]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Sambava</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FCE8FBF2FC11FB64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FCE8FBF2FC11FB64" box="[774,953,1128,1154]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.43" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.845833" municipality="Sambava" name="Andratamarina" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Andratamarina</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FC2AFBF2FBE0FB64" box="[964,1096,1128,1154]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-14.43">14°25’48”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FBA1FBF2FB7FFB64" box="[1103,1239,1128,1154]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="15" seconds="45" value="49.845833">49°50’45”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="CD1E91A7FF603AD3FB0DFBF2FA9AFB67" box="[1251,1330,1127,1154]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="451.0">
<elevation id="81CBDB71FF603AD3FB0DFBF2FA9AFB67" box="[1251,1330,1127,1154]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="451.0">451 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7E581A82FF603AD3FAD0FBF2FA15FB64" box="[1342,1469,1128,1154]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2010-10-19">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF603AD3FAD0FBF2FA15FB64" box="[1342,1469,1128,1154]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="2010-10-19">19.X.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FE28FB16FC9CFB40" box="[454,820,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FE28FB16FDFEFB40" box="[454,598,1164,1190]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Ravelonarivo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FD93FB16FD5BFB40" box="[637,755,1164,1190]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Raharivelo</collectorName>
3516
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FCA8FB17FCD0FB41" box="[838,888,1165,1191]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FC68FB16FC3CFB40" box="[902,916,1164,1190]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FC4EFB17FC75FB41" box="[928,989,1165,1191]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BA8E361FFF603AD3FC1FFB16FB7BFB28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4023240896" collectingDate="1994-11-27" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Rahajasoa" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-15.783334" location="Antalavia" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="50.033333" municipality="Masoala" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
<collectingCounty id="E33844CEFF603AD3FC1FFB16FB86FB40" box="[1009,1070,1164,1190]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Prov.</collectingCounty>
<collectingRegion id="C822F2A0FF603AD3FBD9FB17FB14FB41" box="[1079,1212,1165,1191]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="EA3DA638FF603AD3FB3FFB17FA98FB41" box="[1233,1328,1165,1191]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Masoala</collectingMunicipality>
PN,
<location id="0F396A99FF603AD3FA83FB17FE43FB28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:824F8D54FF633AD3FE28FEE6FB7EFB28:0F396A99FF603AD3FA83FB17FE43FB28" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-15.783334" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="50.033333" municipality="Masoala" name="Antalavia" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Toamasina">Antalavia</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FE18FB2EFDF9FB28" box="[502,593,1204,1230]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="-15.783334">15°47’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="6FD25A85FF603AD3FDB7FB2EFD10FB28" box="[601,696,1204,1230]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="50.033333">50°02’E</geoCoordinate>
, 0 m,
<date id="7E581A82FF603AD3FCECFB2EFC23FB28" box="[770,907,1204,1230]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="1994-11-27">
<collectingDate id="6E1CE36AFF603AD3FCECFB2EFC23FB28" box="[770,907,1204,1230]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" value="1994-11-27">27.XI.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3892E050FF603AD3FC79FB28FB2DFB2A" box="[919,1157,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">
<collectorName id="A7135994FF603AD3FC79FB28FBA1FB2A" box="[919,1033,1202,1228]" pageId="198" pageNumber="198">Rahajasoa</collectorName>
et al. 1078
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6CF7A487FF603AD3FB78FB2EFB62FB28" box="[1174,1226,1204,1230]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="198" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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