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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.470.8548" ID-PMC="PMC4304036" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-470-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFDAFF85127CFFB3AA5915611C3A767A" ID-PubMed="25632243" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578680" ID-ZooBank="0E78A6A90B82401199EED5895E7F8A9E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-470-17" checkinTime="1451244867417" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Breure, Abraham S. H. &amp; Ablett, Jonathan D." docDate="2015" docId="4CC744C0F6382603F128403487CFC870" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 470: 17-143" docOrigin="ZooKeys 470" docPubDate="2015-01-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.470.8548" docTitle="Orthalicus mars Pfeiffer 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFDAFF85127CFFB3AA5915611C3A767A" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFDAFF85127CFFB3AA5915611C3A767A" masterDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Megaspiridae, Orthalicidae, and Simpulopsidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1668159795410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Annotated type catalogue of the Megaspiridae, Orthalicidae, and Simpulopsidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, Division of Higher Invertebrates, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-01-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>470</mods:number>
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
<mods:end>143</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.470.8548</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.470.8548</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-470-17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0E78A6A90B82401199EED5895E7F8A9E</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFDAFF85127CFFB3AA5915611C3A767A</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578680</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057512" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CC744C0F6382603F128403487CFC870" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4CC744C0F6382603F128403487CFC870" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="20" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName LSID="4CC744C0-F638-2603-F128-403487CFC870" authority="Pfeiffer, 1861" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1861" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Orthalicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthalicus mars" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mars">Orthalicus mars Pfeiffer, 1861</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. i-ii Quechua salteri (Sowerby III, 1890), lectotype NHMUK 1907.11.21.118 (H = 69.9) iii-vi Orthalicus species. iii-iv Orthalicus phlogerus (d'Orbigny, 1835), syntype NHMUK 1854.12.4.86 (H = 59.8) v-vi Orthalicus mars (Pfeiffer, 1861), syntype NHMUK 20100504 (H = 76.6)." pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Figs 13v-vi</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure L13" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure L 13. i Orthalicus mars Pfeiffer, 1861 ii Bulimus meobambensis Pfeiffer, 1855 iii Simpulopsis miersi Pfeiffer, 1857." pageId="20" pageNumber="37">, L13i</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1861" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Orthalicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthalicus mars" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mars">Orthalicus mars</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Malakozoologische Blaetter" pageId="50" pageNumber="67" pagination="20 - 29" refId="B93" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1861b. Description of fifty-seven new species of land-shells, from the collection of H. Cuming, Esq. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.: 20 - 29" title="Description of fifty-seven new species of land-shells, from the collection of H. Cuming, Esq." volumeTitle="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London." year="1861 b">Pfeiffer 1861b</bibRefCitation>
: 25, pl. 2 fig. 8;
<bibRefCitation author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum" pageId="50" pageNumber="67" refId="B97" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1868b. . Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum 6" volume="6" year="1868 b">Pfeiffer 1868b</bibRefCitation>
: 202;
<bibRefCitation author="Pilsbry, HA" journalOrPublisher="Manual of Conchology" pageId="50" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 258" refId="B101" refString="Pilsbry, HA, 1899. American Bulimulidae: North American and Antillean Drymaeus, Leiostracus, Orthalicinae and Amphibuliminae. Manual of Conchology 12: 1 - 258" title="American Bulimulidae: North American and Antillean Drymaeus, Leiostracus, Orthalicinae and Amphibuliminae." volume="12" year="1899">Pilsbry 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 143, pl. 53 fig. 42.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">&quot;republica Aequatoris (Mr. Fraser)&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="label">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Label.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">
&quot;Republic of Ecuador&quot;, taxon label in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pfeiffers">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
handwriting. M.C. label style IV.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="dimensions">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Dimensions.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">&quot;Long. 77, diam. 35 mill.&quot;. Figured specimen H 76.6, D 38.4, W 6+.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">NHMUK 20100504, three syntypes (Cuming coll.).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">
Pfeiffer did not state on how many specimens his description was based, but described &quot;from the collection of H. Cuming&quot;. Although on the label has been written in a later hand &quot;none quite like fig.&quot;, the type status is not disputed as the shell height matches the original data. The top of the largest specimen, herein figured, is damaged. Also the top of one of the other specimens is damaged. The protoconch of the third, undamaged, specimen is smooth. This taxon is tentatively classified with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beck" authorityYear="1837" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Orthalicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthalicus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Orthalicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Beck, 1837; however, further anatomical and molecular research should provide evidence to assess if this classification is correct or needs to be adjusted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="37" type="current systematic position">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Current systematic position.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Orthalicidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1861" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Orthalicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthalicus mars" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="20" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mars">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="37">Orthalicus mars</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pfeiffer, 1861.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>