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<mods:title id="BD7C08660E1724297F23FFD65724F23D">Three new species of the genus Ammatho Walker, 1855 from China and Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261B22B37E33EC1C44" authority="Volynkin &amp; Huang, 2019" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[279,708,837,864]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B22B37E30AE1C7B" bold="true" box="[279,390,837,864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261BB8B37E33EC1C44" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Huang, S. - Y. &amp; Ivanova, M. S." box="[397,708,837,864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="14 - 92" refId="ref5686" refString="Volynkin, A. V., Huang, S. - Y. &amp; Ivanova, M. S. (2019 b) An overview of genera and subgenera of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Part 1. Barsine Walker, 1854 sensu lato, Asura Walker, 1854 and related genera, with descriptions of twenty new genera, ten new subgenera and a check list of taxa of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex. Ecologica Montenegrina, 26, 14 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2019.26.3" type="journal article" year="2019">Volynkin &amp; Huang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B3B132531CDA" blockId="1.[151,1436,905,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261AA2B3B130441CB9" authority="" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,364,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B3B131D01CB9" box="[151,248,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Ammatho</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B32B3B1304D1CB9" box="[263,357,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261BB2B3B130B41CBA" box="[391,412,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">In</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261B9DB3B2322F1CB9" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Huang, S. - Y. &amp; Ivanova, M. S." box="[424,775,905,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="14 - 92" refId="ref5686" refString="Volynkin, A. V., Huang, S. - Y. &amp; Ivanova, M. S. (2019 b) An overview of genera and subgenera of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Part 1. Barsine Walker, 1854 sensu lato, Asura Walker, 1854 and related genera, with descriptions of twenty new genera, ten new subgenera and a check list of taxa of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex. Ecologica Montenegrina, 26, 14 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2019.26.3" type="journal article" year="2019">Volynkin, Huang &amp; Ivanova, 2019</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261924B3B135261CBA" box="[785,1038,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
Ecologica
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA43326194BB3B135261CBA" ID-CoL="7P98C" authorityName="O. Boettger" authorityYear="1877" box="[894,1038,906,929]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Montenegrina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Montenegrina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
26: 20, figs 13, 14, 110, 166.
<typeStatus id="54C9F69EFFA433261F0FB3B134441CB9" box="[1338,1388,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261AC9B39333A81CDA" authority="Walker, 1862" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1862" box="[252,640,936,961]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lithosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypoprepioides">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AC9B39330D81CDB" box="[252,496,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Lithosia hypoprepioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261BC2B39333A81CDA" author="Walker, F." box="[503,640,936,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="82 - 145" refId="ref5889" refString="Walker, F. (1862) Catalogue of the Heterocerous Lepidopterous Insects collected at Sarawak, in Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with Descriptions of New Species. Journal of the proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 6, 82 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1862. tb 00935. x" type="journal article" year="1862">Walker, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
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<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B3D535421BF9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1006,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B3D530221B12" bold="true" box="[151,266,1006,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Most of the members of this subgenus have whitish or yellowish coloration with blackish pattern resembling some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261B8AB42833D51B36" authority="Hubner, [1819]" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[447,765,1042,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B8AB42833611B36" box="[447,585,1043,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Miltochrista</emphasis>
Hübner, [1819]
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with some exceptions. However, male and female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261A82B40C30371B4A" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[183,287,1079,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261A82B40C30371B4A" box="[183,287,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
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are very similar to those of
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<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261850B40C33F81B4A" box="[613,720,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Ammatho</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA4332618ECB40332301B4A" box="[729,792,1079,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA4332618ECB403323A1B4A" box="[729,786,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">s. str</emphasis>
.
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The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261E29B40C35AC1B4A" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1052,1156,1079,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261E29B40C35AC1B4A" box="[1052,1156,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are characterized by the entire, shield- or plate-like juxta, distal membranous lobe of valva short and not so well separated, and the vesica of aedeagus which has no large ventral diverticulum but bearing several small subdiverticula. The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261AA2B49831D71BA6" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,255,1187,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B49831D71BA6" box="[151,255,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are characterized by the more robust spinulose scobination of corpus and appendix bursae. In addition, in most species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261B7EB4FC309B1BFA" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[331,435,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B7EB4FC309B1BFA" box="[331,435,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a signum is present on corpus bursae (
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Volynkin
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA4332619E1B4F335241BFA" box="[980,1036,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">et al.</emphasis>
2019b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA433261AF2B4D135991946" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AF2B4D133381A55" blockId="1.[151,1436,1006,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AF2B4D130711A1E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1258,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Distribution</emphasis>
. Species of the subgenus are known from
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA433261974B4D032AC1A1E" box="[833,900,1259,1285]" name="Nepal" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Nepal</collectingCountry>
and northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA433261E65B4D035A21A1E" box="[1104,1162,1259,1285]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">India</collectingCountry>
through southern continental
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA433261AD0B53430031A32" box="[229,299,1295,1321]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA433261B0DB53430A11A32" box="[312,393,1295,1321]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Hainan</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA433261BF6B534333D1A32" box="[451,533,1295,1321]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
Islands, Indochina and the Greater Sundas to the
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA433261E60B53435FB1A32" box="[1109,1235,1295,1321]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and the island of Sulawesi (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261B3EB508332C1A55" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Huang, S. - Y. &amp; Ivanova, M. S." box="[267,516,1331,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="14 - 92" refId="ref5686" refString="Volynkin, A. V., Huang, S. - Y. &amp; Ivanova, M. S. (2019 b) An overview of genera and subgenera of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Part 1. Barsine Walker, 1854 sensu lato, Asura Walker, 1854 and related genera, with descriptions of twenty new genera, ten new subgenera and a check list of taxa of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex. Ecologica Montenegrina, 26, 14 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2019.26.3" type="journal article" year="2019">
Volynkin
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B4FB50F309A1A56" box="[378,434,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">et al.</emphasis>
2019b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B5A432481AA2" blockId="1.[151,864,1438,1501]" box="[151,864,1438,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261AA2B5A433D31AA2" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,763,1438,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B5A4302F1AA2" box="[151,263,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Ammatho</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B3AB5A530311AA3" bold="true" box="[271,281,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">(</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261B2CB5A430AE1AA2" box="[281,390,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Striatella</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261BB3B5A530B81AA3" bold="true" box="[390,400,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261BA2B59B332F1AA2" box="[407,519,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">inexpecta</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA43326183AB5A433D31AA2" bold="true" box="[527,763,1439,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Huang &amp; Volynkin</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261937B5A432481AA2" bold="true" box="[770,864,1439,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA433261937B5A432481AA2" box="[770,864,1439,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B5F830A11AC6" blockId="1.[151,864,1438,1501]" box="[151,393,1474,1501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
(
<figureCitation id="134954B9FFA433261AAAB5F8302B1AC6" box="[159,259,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[176,1409,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[169,1418,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16. Ammatho (Striatella) spp. adults. 1, A. inexpecta sp. nov., holotype male, S China, Guangdong (SCAU); 2, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype male, S China, Guangdong (SCAU); 3, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype male, N Vietnam, Tam Dao (RBINS); 4, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype female, N Vietnam, Tam Dao (©NHMUK); 5, A. mesortha, syntype male, NE India, Khasis (©NHMUK); 6, A. mesortha, female, NE India, Assam (MWM/ZSM). Scale=1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936773/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134954B9FFA433261B25B5F930701AC6" box="[272,344,1474,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1518" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1809,1834]" captionTargetBox="[166,1415,187,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[156,1431,181,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1518. Male genitalia of Ammatho (Striatella) spp. 15, A. inexpecta sp. nov., holotype, preparation Huang; 16, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype, preparation Huang; 17, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype, slide AV3379; 18, A. mesortha, slide AV1855." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936777/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">1517</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134954B9FFA433261B51B5F830A91AC6" box="[356,385,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 2327" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[214,1378,189,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[205,1382,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2327. Female genitalia of Ammatho spp. 23, A. (S.) inexpecta sp. nov., paratype, slide MWM33611; 24, A. (S.) mesortha, slide ZSM Arct.2020-112; 25, A. (A.) shingwa sp. nov., paratype, slide ZSM Arct. 2019-822; 26, A. (A.) garo, paratype, slide MWM31770; 27, A. (A.) midzhan, paratype, slide MWM31768." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936781/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">23</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B63C32E61904" blockId="1.[151,1437,1542,1629]" box="[151,974,1542,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261AA2B63C33511904" authority="Hubner-Fang 2000: 95" authorityName="Hubner-Fang" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,633,1542,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B63C30511904" box="[151,377,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Miltochrista mesortha</emphasis>
Hübner—Fang 2000: 95
</taxonomicName>
, pl. II, fig. 16. [misidentification]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B61D35991946" blockId="1.[151,1437,1542,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261AA2B61D30871925" authority="(Hubner)" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" box="[151,431,1573,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Barsine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B61D30631925" box="[151,331,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Barsine mesortha</emphasis>
(Hübner)
</taxonomicName>
—Kishida
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261815B61D331D1926" box="[544,565,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">In</emphasis>
: Wang &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261895B61E32771925" author="Kishida, Y." box="[672,863,1573,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="216 - 223" refId="ref5514" refString="Kishida, Y. (2011) Lithosiinae. In: Wang, M. &amp; Kishida, Y. (Eds.), Moths of Guangdong Nanling National Nature Reserve. Goecke &amp; Evers, Keltern, pp. 216 - 223." type="book chapter" year="2011">Kishida 2011: 222</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 25, fig. 31;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261E30B61E34131925" author="Joshi, R. &amp; Singh, N. &amp; Volynkin, A. V." box="[1029,1339,1573,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="456 - 470" refId="ref5416" refString="Joshi, R., Singh, N. &amp; Volynkin, A. V. (2018) New data on the genus Barsine Walker, 1854 from India, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4425 (3), 456 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4425.3.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Joshi, Singh &amp; Volynkin 2018</bibRefCitation>
(partim): 463, figs. 18, 40;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA433261B4CB67F33E01947" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Cerny, K. &amp; Huang, S. Y." box="[377,712,1604,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref5610" refString="Volynkin, A. V., Cerny, K. &amp; Huang, S. Y. (2019 a) A review of the Barsine hypoprepioides (Walker, 1862) species-group, with descriptions of fifteen new species and a new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa, 4618 (1), 1 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4618.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Volynkin, Černý &amp; Huang 2019a</bibRefCitation>
(partim): 78, figs. 274, 300. [misidentification].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA433261AA2B6B031C318F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AA2B6B0357D19D2" blockId="1.[151,1436,1674,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261AA2B6B0306C19BE" bold="true" box="[151,324,1674,1701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A4261FFA433261B7CB6B0357D19D2" collectingDate="2007-06-23" collectingDateMax="2007-06-29" collectingDateMin="2007-06-23" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Yingde City &amp; Min Wang &amp; Huang" country="China" county="Ruyuan County" elevation="998" location="Mt. Nanling" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54C9F69EFFA433261B7CB6B0309219BE" box="[329,442,1675,1701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male, altitude
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,
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,
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,
<collectingCounty id="62AC30B0FFA4332619CBB6B0358619BE" box="[1022,1198,1675,1701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Ruyuan County</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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, PR
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA433261B44B694309F19D2" box="[369,439,1711,1737]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">China</collectingCountry>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261BC7B694334319D2" box="[498,619,1711,1737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Min Wang</collectorName>
, preparation in glycerol by
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(
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA4332619CCB694356219D2" box="[1017,1098,1711,1737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">SCAU</collectionCode>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA433261AF2B6E831C318F2" blockId="1.[151,1436,1674,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
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:
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:
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, same locality as holotype, but
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1114.
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.2019, leg. students major in
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261F3FB6E831ED180A" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Plant Protection</collectorName>
, class of 2021 (
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261B47B6CC30EB180A" box="[370,451,1783,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">SCAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261BE3B6CD336D180A" bold="true" box="[470,581,1782,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
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:
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,
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,
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,
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,
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA4332619FDB6CC3532180A" box="[968,1050,1783,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Duport</collectorName>
, slide AV5873
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261EF7B6CC3400180A" box="[1218,1320,1783,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Volynkin</collectorName>
(
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)
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;
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, the same locality and collector / 207 /
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA433261898B720352F182E" authority="Hmpsn." authorityName="Hmpsn." box="[685,1031,1819,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA433261898B720328E182E" box="[685,934,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Miltochrista mesortha</emphasis>
Hmpsn.
</taxonomicName>
, slide AV5874
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261E9BB720343C182E" box="[1198,1300,1819,1845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Volynkin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261F11B7203453182E" box="[1316,1403,1819,1845]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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,
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,
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA433261B6CB70433121842" box="[345,570,1855,1881]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Vinh Phuc Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9D246FFA433261877B70433821842" box="[578,682,1855,1881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Tam Dao</collectingMunicipality>
, roof of
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09.IX.
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B1A4261FFA433261AD6B75833541866" box="[227,636,1891,1917]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Martin" country="Vietnam" location="At" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
.
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light. leg.
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,
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(E)
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2014174 (
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261931B758325D1866" box="[772,885,1891,1917]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
);
<materialsCitation id="3B1A4261FFA4332619BCB758327A18BA" collectionCode="V" country="Vietnam" elevation="1200" latitude="105.2" location="Tam Dao" municipality="North Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ha Noi" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7483B5FFA4332619BCB75832C61866" box="[905,1006,1891,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9D246FFA4332619CFB758358D1866" box="[1018,1189,1891,1917]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">North Vietnam</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD1EE7FFA433261E84B75834311866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF92AFFA433231AA2B37E35BC1FCC:8EAD1EE7FFA433261E84B75834311866" box="[1201,1305,1891,1917]" country="Vietnam" latitude="105.2" municipality="North Vietnam" name="Tam Dao" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" stateProvince="Ha Noi">Tam Dao</location>
(secondary forest),
<locationDeviation id="9A7F511EFFA433261AC5B7BC309618BA" box="[240,446,1927,1953]" location="Hanoi" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">
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NW
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA433261B42B7BC309618BA" box="[375,446,1927,1953]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Hanoi</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4C8AE5D9FFA433261BFEB7BC330918BA" box="[459,545,1927,1953]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="005FAF0FFFA433261BFEB7BC330918BA" box="[459,545,1927,1953]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(21.34'
<geoCoordinate id="EE462EFBFFA433261843B7BC33CE18BA" box="[630,742,1926,1953]" degrees="105.20" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" precision="555" value="105.2">N 105.20</geoCoordinate>
'E),
<date id="FFCC6EFCFFA433261925B7BD327A18BA" box="[784,850,1926,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" value="1993-05-01" valueMax="1993-05-05" valueMin="1993-05-01">
15.
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA43326190EB7BD327A18BA" box="[827,850,1926,1953]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A4261FFA433261967B7BD34B418BA" box="[850,1436,1926,1953]" collectionCode="MWM" collectorName="Sinyaev &amp; Simonov" country="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
.1993, leg.
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA4332619E4B7BC350318BA" box="[977,1067,1927,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Sinyaev</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261E67B7BC359018BA" box="[1106,1208,1927,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Simonov</collectorName>
, slide
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261F36B7BC346718BA" box="[1283,1359,1927,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">MWM</collectionCode>
33611
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A4261FFA433261AA2B790308418DE" box="[151,428,1963,1989]" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" country="Vietnam" location="Volynkin" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EAD1EE7FFA433261AA2B79031D518DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF92AFFA433231AA2B37E35BC1FCC:8EAD1EE7FFA433261AA2B79031D518DE" box="[151,253,1963,1989]" country="Vietnam" name="Volynkin" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Volynkin</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261B25B790304818DE" box="[272,352,1963,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261B5DB790308C18DE" box="[360,420,1963,1989]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A4261FFA433261B8EB79031CF18F2" collectingDate="1977-09-06" collectingDateMax="1977-10-05" collectingDateMin="1977-09-06" collectionCode="CKC" collectorName="Kubat &amp; Volynkin" country="Vietnam" location="Tam Dao" municipality="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D7483B5FFA433261B8EB790332418DE" box="[443,524,1963,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9D246FFA43326182EB790335218DE" box="[539,634,1963,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Vietnam</collectingMunicipality>
sept.,
<location id="8EAD1EE7FFA4332618FCB790321E18DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF92AFFA433231AA2B37E35BC1FCC:8EAD1EE7FFA4332618FCB790321E18DE" box="[713,822,1963,1989]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Vietnam" name="Tam Dao" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Tam Dao</location>
,
<date id="FFCC6EFCFFA433261973B79132DF18DE" box="[838,1015,1962,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" value="1977-09-06" valueMax="1977-10-05" valueMin="1977-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EF889714FFA433261973B79132DF18DE" box="[838,1015,1962,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583" value="1977-09-06" valueMax="1977-10-05" valueMin="1977-09-06">6.IX.5.X.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261E0EB79035AA18DE" box="[1083,1154,1963,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Kubát</collectorName>
, slide AV3379
<collectorName id="26872DEAFFA433261F03B79034B418DE" box="[1334,1436,1963,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">Volynkin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED63D0F9FFA433261AAAB7F431F618F2" box="[159,222,1999,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="583">CKC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA733251AF2B0A332BF1D9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B0A332BF1D9E" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B0A3306A1FA8" bold="true" box="[199,322,152,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251BF1B0A233661FA8" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[452,590,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251BF1B0A233661FA8" box="[452,590,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251860B0A233871FA8" bold="true" box="[597,687,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA733251860B0A233871FA8" box="[597,687,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is very similar to its closest relative
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251E7FB0A234B41FA8" authority="(Hampson, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1098,1436,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251E7FB0A235F91FA8" box="[1098,1233,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA733251ED5B0A234BC1FA8" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[1248,1428,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" pagination="277 - 297" refId="ref5321" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1898) The moths of India. Supplementary paper to the volumes in &quot; The fauna of British India &quot;. Part I. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 11 (2), 277 - 297, pl. A." type="journal article" year="1898">Hampson, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134954B9FFA733251AAAB086302B1FCC" box="[159,259,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[176,1409,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[169,1418,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 16. Ammatho (Striatella) spp. adults. 1, A. inexpecta sp. nov., holotype male, S China, Guangdong (SCAU); 2, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype male, S China, Guangdong (SCAU); 3, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype male, N Vietnam, Tam Dao (RBINS); 4, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype female, N Vietnam, Tam Dao (©NHMUK); 5, A. mesortha, syntype male, NE India, Khasis (©NHMUK); 6, A. mesortha, female, NE India, Assam (MWM/ZSM). Scale=1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936773/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Figs 56</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134954B9FFA733251B3AB08630051FCC" box="[271,301,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 1518" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1809,1834]" captionTargetBox="[166,1415,187,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[156,1431,181,1784]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1518. Male genitalia of Ammatho (Striatella) spp. 15, A. inexpecta sp. nov., holotype, preparation Huang; 16, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype, preparation Huang; 17, A. inexpecta sp. nov., paratype, slide AV3379; 18, A. mesortha, slide AV1855." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936777/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134954B9FFA733251B0CB086307E1FCC" box="[313,342,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 2327" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[214,1378,189,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[205,1382,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2327. Female genitalia of Ammatho spp. 23, A. (S.) inexpecta sp. nov., paratype, slide MWM33611; 24, A. (S.) mesortha, slide ZSM Arct.2020-112; 25, A. (A.) shingwa sp. nov., paratype, slide ZSM Arct. 2019-822; 26, A. (A.) garo, paratype, slide MWM31770; 27, A. (A.) midzhan, paratype, slide MWM31768." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936781/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">24</figureCitation>
) described from Khasi Hills, Northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA733251903B086325A1FCC" box="[822,882,189,215]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">India</collectingCountry>
, but it can be readily distinguished from the latter by its forewing without a black longitudinal stripe in the subbasal area (that is presented in
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251EB1B0DA34221FE0" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1156,1290,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251EB1B0DA34221FE0" box="[1156,1290,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In the male genitalia capsule
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251B69B13E30CF1E04" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[348,487,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251B69B13E30CF1E04" box="[348,487,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251BDAB13E33621E04" bold="true" box="[495,586,261,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA733251BDAB13E33621E04" box="[495,586,261,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA7332518D4B13E32411E04" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[737,873,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA7332518D4B13E32411E04" box="[737,873,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its shorter and narrower medial costal process (that is longer and broader in
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251BDEB112335B1E58" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[491,627,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251BDEB112335B1E58" box="[491,627,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and much shorter and tooth-like distal saccular process (that is longer and spine-like in
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251B63B17630F41E7C" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[342,476,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251B63B17630F41E7C" box="[342,476,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In the aedeagus vesica, the new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251E03B17635941E7C" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1078,1212,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251E03B17635941E7C" box="[1078,1212,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its lateral medial diverticulum bilobate distally (that is unilobate in
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA7332518FFB14A32791E91" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[714,849,368,395]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA7332518FFB14A32791E91" box="[714,849,368,395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and ventral medial diverticulum being much more elongated and covered by smaller cornuti (that is short, robust and covered by slightly larger cornuti in
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251F33B1AE34A41EB5" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1286,1420,404,431]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251F33B1AE34A41EB5" box="[1286,1420,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In the female genitalia
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251BA2B18333081EC9" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[407,544,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251BA2B18333081EC9" box="[407,544,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251812B18333A81EC9" bold="true" box="[551,640,440,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA733251812B18333A81EC9" box="[551,640,440,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be easily distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251E60B18335F31EC9" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1109,1243,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251E60B18335F31EC9" box="[1109,1243,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its M-shaped, broader and laterally expanded posterior end of antrum, anteriorly broader ductus bursae, posterior part of corpus bursae scattered with larger spinules, the presence of a signum in the anterior part of corpus bursae, and longer and broader distal end of appendix bursae, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA73325188AB21F326D1D26" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[703,837,547,574]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA73325188AB21F326D1D26" box="[703,837,547,574]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the posterior end of antrum is V-shaped and narrower, the ductus bursae is narrower anteriorly, the posterior part of corpus bursae is covered with granulation, a signum is absent and the distal end of appendix bursae is shorter and narrower.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA733251AF2B2B632681976" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B2B634351B29" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B2B630B51DB3" bold="true" box="[199,413,653,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Description. Male</emphasis>
. Length of forewing is
<quantity id="4C8AE5D9FFA733251893B2B5321B1DB2" box="[678,819,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" unit="mm" value="10.8" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.6">10.611 mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C8AE5D9FFA733251977B2B532B91DB2" box="[834,913,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
in
<typeStatus id="54C9F69EFFA733251980B2B535341DB2" box="[949,1052,654,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Antenna long, ciliated, orange in basal two thirds and black in distal one third. Head and thorax covered by reddish scales dorsally, abdomen mostly covered by pinkish white hair. Forewing broad, ground color orange red, pattern black or yellow. Costa is black from base to apex. Subbasal spot small and rounded. Antemedial line breaks near the base of discoidal cell and becomes two separated black dashes. Medial line is broad and straight. Two large ochreous yellow patches present between medial line and postmedial line and are separated by an orange red stroke. Postmedial line broad, protrudes outwards at vein M
<subScript id="17F64A79FFA733251B58B34D305D1C9F" attach="left" box="[365,373,886,900]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">3</subScript>
. Several blackish lengthwise strokes present in postmedial zone and connect to postmedial line. These strokes are extending outwards along vein and varying in length. Cilia black. Hindwing ground color pale yellow with a pinkish tint in fresh specimens and the ground color becomes whitish in worn out ones. Medial line blackish and slightly wavy, clearly extending from costa to vein 1A and becomes obscure from vein 1A to dorsum. Postmedial line blackish and vestigial thoroughly, running from costa to CuA
<subScript id="17F64A79FFA733251E37B43E35221B08" attach="left" box="[1026,1034,1029,1043]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">2</subScript>
. A diffuse blackish patch presented around apex. Cilia black from apex to vein CuA
<subScript id="17F64A79FFA733251887B41233921B2C" attach="left" box="[690,698,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">2</subScript>
and pinkish scattered with black from CuA
<subScript id="17F64A79FFA733251E96B41235831B2C" attach="left" box="[1187,1195,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">2</subScript>
to tornus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B400353C1A68" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B40030511B4E" bold="true" box="[199,377,1082,1109]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Uncus slender, gradually narrowing towards tip. Tegumen triangular. Juxta broad, arrow-like. Saccus broad, U-shaped. Valva relatively broad; costa long and strongly sclerotized; medial costal process broad at base, abruptly narrowing towards tip; distal costal process triangular, varying in length; membranous lobe of valva small; sacculus strongly sclerotized, with its inner edge densely setose basally; distal saccular process short and tooth-like. Aedeagus long and broad; vesica broad, basal diverticulum membranous and broad, conical-shaped or rectangular-like, covered by granulation distally; lateral medial diverticulum directed ventrally and bilobated distally, covered by granulation thoroughly; distal medial diverticulum semi-globular, surface covered by small triangular cornuti; basal ventral diverticulum large and broad; distal ventral diverticulum very long, covered by numerous small triangular cornuti of different sizes and granulation thoroughly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B546332D1AA1" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B546300D1A8C" bold="true" box="[199,293,1405,1431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Female.</emphasis>
Length of forewing is
<quantity id="4C8AE5D9FFA73325181AB54733B01A8C" box="[559,664,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
. Size slightly larger than male with forewing broader, and the wing pattern is similar to that of male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B5FF32681976" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B5FF30BB1AC5" bold="true" box="[199,403,1475,1502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Papilla analis rectangular; apophysis posterioris and anterioris long and slender, sclerotized, and the former slightly longer than the latter; posterior end of antrum broad, M-shaped; ductus bursae moderately long and broad, sclerotized in the middle; corpus bursae large and globular, posterior section covered by spinules field, medial and anterior section covered by dense granulation; signum presents, rounded; appendix bursae long and strongly sclerotized, with its distal end bending inwards.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA733251AF2B64D302C19E7" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B64D302C19E7" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B64D3049198A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1654,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently the new species is known from Nanling Mountains in
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA733251E78B64C35F8198A" box="[1101,1232,1655,1681]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA733251F3FB64C347D198A" box="[1290,1365,1655,1681]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Hunan</collectingRegion>
Provinces located in Southern
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA733251B89B6A130D719AF" box="[444,511,1690,1716]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">China</collectingCountry>
and the Tam Dao mountain range,
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA7332519BAB6A1355A19AF" box="[911,1138,1690,1716]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Vinh Phuc Province</collectingRegion>
in Northern
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA733251F36B6A1344E19AF" box="[1283,1382,1690,1716]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. The closely related
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251B71B68430E519C3" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[324,461,1726,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251B71B68430E519C3" box="[324,461,1726,1753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in Northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA73325191CB685324B19C3" box="[809,867,1726,1752]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">India</collectingCountry>
and Northern
<collectingCountry id="F36508ACFFA733251E3FB684355F19C2" box="[1034,1143,1727,1753]" name="Myanmar" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA733251EB2B685341019C3" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[1159,1336,1726,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" pagination="277 - 297" refId="ref5321" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1898) The moths of India. Supplementary paper to the volumes in &quot; The fauna of British India &quot;. Part I. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 11 (2), 277 - 297, pl. A." type="journal article" year="1898">Hampson 1898</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA733251F73B68531D019E7" author="Joshi, R. &amp; Singh, N. &amp; Volynkin, A. V." pageId="2" pageNumber="584" pagination="456 - 470" refId="ref5416" refString="Joshi, R., Singh, N. &amp; Volynkin, A. V. (2018) New data on the genus Barsine Walker, 1854 from India, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4425 (3), 456 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4425.3.2" type="journal article" year="2018">
Joshi
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251FBDB684319C19E7" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA733251AF2B73D3587185F" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B73D3587185F" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B73D3066183B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1798,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251802B73C338A183B" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[567,674,1799,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251802B73C338A183B" box="[567,674,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
means “unexpected” in Latin, referring to the unexpectedness when the authors found it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251833B71133A51858" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[518,653,1833,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251833B71133A51858" box="[518,653,1833,1860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
significantly in genitalia structure of both sexes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681BB7FFA733231AF2B77535BC1FCC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="586" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA733251AF2B775322718E3" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251AF2B7753071187C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1869,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Remarks. 1.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA733251B55B77530C31873" author="Fang, C. L." box="[352,491,1870,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" refId="ref5286" refString="Fang, C. L. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, 590 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2000">Fang (2000)</bibRefCitation>
recorded and illustrated
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251930B77632D7187C" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[773,1023,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251930B77632D7187C" box="[773,1023,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Miltochrista mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251E7CB776340D187C" box="[1097,1317,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251E7CB776340D187C" box="[1097,1317,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Ammatho mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from Mt. Mang,
<collectingRegion id="49B686DEFFA733251AD2B74930B71890" box="[231,415,1905,1932]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
, which is situated within the Nanling mountain range and only about
<quantity id="4C8AE5D9FFA733251E99B74935DB1890" box="[1196,1267,1905,1932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
away from the
<typeStatus id="54C9F69EFFA733251AA2B7AD31EF18AB" box="[151,199,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA733251B7CB7AD30FC18B4" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[329,468,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251B7CB7AD30FC18B4" box="[329,468,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA733251BEEB7AD331E18AB" bold="true" box="[475,566,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA733251BEEB7AD331E18AB" box="[475,566,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Judging by the figure in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA733251967B7AD32F718AB" author="Fang, C. L." box="[850,991,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" refId="ref5286" refString="Fang, C. L. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, 590 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2000">Fang (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, the specimen examined by Fang is undoubtedly conspecific with the new species due to the absence of a black longitudinal stripe in the subbasal area on forewing upperside and definitely not the true
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA7332518AAB7E6322F18EC" box="[671,775,2013,2039]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA7332518AAB7E6322F18EC" box="[671,775,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="584">mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0D18B4FFA633241AA2B749351C18ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3936773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936773/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" startId="3.[151,264,1906,1931]" targetBox="[176,1409,185,1869]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA633241AA2B749351C18ED" blockId="3.[151,1437,1906,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241AA2B74930131890" bold="true" box="[151,315,1906,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">FIGURES 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA633241B74B749333F1891" authority="" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[321,535,1906,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Striatella">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241B74B749308A1891" box="[321,418,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">Ammatho</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241B84B74933271891" box="[433,527,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">Striatella</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
spp. adults. 1,
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA633241884B74832071891" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[689,815,1907,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241884B74832071891" box="[689,815,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241900B74932AE1891" bold="true" box="[821,902,1906,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA633241900B74932AE1891" box="[821,902,1906,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, S China, Guangdong (SCAU); 2,
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA633241FB3B74831D018B5" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241FB3B74831D018B5" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241ACBB7AD306718B5" bold="true" box="[254,335,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA633241ACBB7AD306718B5" box="[254,335,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype male, S China, Guangdong (SCAU); 3,
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA63324197EB7AC32EF18B5" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[843,967,1943,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA63324197EB7AC32EF18B5" box="[843,967,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA6332419FBB7AD353618B5" bold="true" box="[974,1054,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA6332419FBB7AD353618B5" box="[974,1054,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype male, N Vietnam, Tam Dao (RBINS); 4,
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA633241B22B78030BC18C9" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,404,1979,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241B22B78030BC18C9" box="[279,404,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241BACB78130C118C9" bold="true" box="[409,489,1978,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA633241BACB78130C118C9" box="[409,489,1978,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype female, N Vietnam, Tam Dao (©NHMUK); 5,
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA633241E11B78035B618C9" box="[1060,1182,1978,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241E11B78035B618C9" box="[1060,1182,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, syntype male, NE India, Khasis (©NHMUK); 6,
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA633241BB8B7E4332F18ED" box="[397,519,2014,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA633241BB8B7E4332F18ED" box="[397,519,2014,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="585">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female, NE India, Assam (MWM/ZSM). Scale=1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCD483CFFA133231AF2B0A235BC1FCC" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA133231AF2B0A231F51FA8" bold="true" box="[199,221,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">2.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335CDFFA133231AD0B0A230C61FA8" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Cerny, K. &amp; Huang, S. Y." box="[229,494,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="586" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref5610" refString="Volynkin, A. V., Cerny, K. &amp; Huang, S. Y. (2019 a) A review of the Barsine hypoprepioides (Walker, 1862) species-group, with descriptions of fifteen new species and a new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa, 4618 (1), 1 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4618.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Volynkin
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA133231B61B0A130A61FA8" box="[340,398,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">et al.</emphasis>
(2019a)
</bibRefCitation>
erroneously illustrated the female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA133231E33B0A235BA1FA8" authority="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan, 2020" authorityName="Huang &amp; Volynkin &amp; Wang &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2020" box="[1030,1170,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpecta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA133231E33B0A235BA1FA8" box="[1030,1170,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">A. inexpecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA133231EAEB0A235DF1FA8" bold="true" box="[1179,1271,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2352955FFA133231EAEB0A235DF1FA8" box="[1179,1271,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="586" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
as those of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA133231FB1B0A231D71FCC" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA133231FB1B0A231D71FCC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and here we illustrated the true female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C7233BFFFA133231972B08632E61FCC" box="[839,974,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ammatho" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesortha">
<emphasis id="B906942EFFA133231972B08632E61FCC" box="[839,974,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="586">A. mesortha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>