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<document id="7B7D6E47E300EF20CA9116184CC4DBEC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1112.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5057713" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625188213153" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Simone, Luiz Ricardo L." docDate="2006" docId="03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01112p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1112 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1112.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Crepidula glauca Say 1822" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFE28169FFE0FFA4FFF4FFC84923FFF8" masterDocTitle="Morphological and phylogenetic study of the Western Atlantic Crepidula plana complex (Caenogastropoda, Calyptraeidae), with description of three new species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698982498772" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3F6058AFC047FFD8B284DD08B5821A7F">Morphological and phylogenetic study of the Western Atlantic Crepidula plana complex (Caenogastropoda, Calyptraeidae), with description of three new species from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6706B01E35798956EFCA7A77976A3C73">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="914692A68CE195E2379EC00F26F843CF">2006</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3681B8CFFFCFFB8FEFCFAF64B71FA83" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB8FEFCFAF64B75FAA0" blockId="28.[264,598,1342,1403]" box="[264,598,1342,1368]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D085FF6BFFFCFFB8FEFCFAF64B75FAA0" bold="true" box="[264,598,1342,1368]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFCFFB8FEFCFAF64B75FAA0" ID-CoL="7QV5X" authority="Say, 1822" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[264,598,1342,1368]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFCFFB8FEFCFAF64B75FAA0" bold="true" box="[264,598,1342,1368]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFCFFB8FEFCFAF648FAFAA0" bold="true" box="[264,473,1342,1368]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Crepidula glauca</emphasis>
Say, 1822
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB8FEFCFAA94B71FA83" blockId="28.[264,598,1342,1403]" box="[264,594,1377,1403]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">(Figs. 19–21, 113, 123–125)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681B8CFFFCFFB8FEFCFA6E4BCAFA45" box="[264,745,1446,1469]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB8FEFCFA6E4BCAFA45" blockId="28.[264,1323,1446,1629]" box="[264,745,1446,1469]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Synonymy see
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFCFFB8FE5FFA6E4B6EFA45" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[427,589,1446,1469]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref29393" refString="Simone, L. R. L. (2002) Comparative morphological study and phylogeny of representatives of the Superfamily Calyptraeoidea (including Hipponicoidea), (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda). Biota Neotropica, 2: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="2002">Simone (2002)</bibRefCitation>
. Complement:
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3681B8CFFFCFFB8FEFCFA0F4A37F9A5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB8FEFCFA0F488AFA05" blockId="28.[264,1323,1446,1629]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB626F29FFFCFFB8FEFCFA0F488AFA05" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFCFFB8FEFCFA0F4B7CFA25" ID-CoL="6BG94" authority=": Collin 2001" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2001" box="[264,607,1478,1502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFCFFB8FEFCFA0F48FAFA26" box="[264,473,1479,1502]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Crepidula convexa:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFCFFB8FE14FA0E4B7CFA25" author="Collin, R." box="[480,607,1478,1501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="2249 - 2262" refId="ref28941" refString="Collin, R. (2001) The effects of mode of development on phylogeography and population structure of North Atlantic Crepidula (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae). Molecular Ecology, 10: 2249 - 2262." type="journal article" year="2001">Collin 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(figs. 2, 3);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD36E16FFFCFFB8FD15FA0E4A9CFA25" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[737,959,1478,1501]" page="36" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFCFFB8FD15FA0E4A9CFA25" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[737,959,1478,1501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref29393" refString="Simone, L. R. L. (2002) Comparative morphological study and phylogeny of representatives of the Superfamily Calyptraeoidea (including Hipponicoidea), (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda). Biota Neotropica, 2: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="2002">Simone 2002: 36–38</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(figs. 8, 9, 66, 67, 152–159). [non Say, 1822]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB8FEFCF9CE4A37F9A5" blockId="28.[264,1323,1446,1629]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
The anatomical description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFCFFB8FDBBF9CE4BCEF9E5" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[591,749,1542,1565]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref29393" refString="Simone, L. R. L. (2002) Comparative morphological study and phylogeny of representatives of the Superfamily Calyptraeoidea (including Hipponicoidea), (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda). Biota Neotropica, 2: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="2002">Simone (2002)</bibRefCitation>
is accurate. The shell is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFCFFB8FBA9F9CF4DC4F9E6" ID-CoL="6BFXX" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2006" box="[1117,1255,1543,1566]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="margarita">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFCFFB8FBA9F9CF4DC4F9E6" box="[1117,1255,1543,1566]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. margarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs. 19–21). The single addition is the confirmation that the female genital papilla has smooth outer surface, lacking any kind of folds (Fig. 113).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3681B8CFFFCFFB9FEFCF94C4C08FA46" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB8FEFCF94C48A1F8EE" blockId="28.[264,1323,1668,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
The examined specimens have been erroneously identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFCFFB8FBFEF94C4861F93E" authority="Say, 1822" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFCFFB8FBFEF94C4DCFF965" box="[1034,1260,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Crepidula convexa</emphasis>
Say,
<quantity id="4C8AE5E2FFFCFFB8FEFCF9644861F93E" box="[264,322,1708,1734]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.62788" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="in" value="1822.0">1822</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in my previous paper (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFCFFB8FD95F9644A2FF93E" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[609,780,1708,1734]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref29393" refString="Simone, L. R. L. (2002) Comparative morphological study and phylogeny of representatives of the Superfamily Calyptraeoidea (including Hipponicoidea), (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda). Biota Neotropica, 2: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="2002">Simone, 2002</bibRefCitation>
), which is here corrected. The change of the concept was based on the examination of voucher specimens at BMNH as explained following.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFCFFB9FECCF8EC4B27FD3E" blockId="28.[264,1323,1668,1894]" lastBlockId="29.[264,1324,284,1470]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
There are some samples of
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFCFFB8FD6CF8EC4A5FF8C5" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[664,892,1828,1853]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFCFFB8FD6CF8EC4A5FF8C5" box="[664,892,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Crepidula convexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the visited museums; however, coincidently few them have precise locality data. Voucher material of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFCFFB8FB70F8844C09F89E" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[1156,1322,1868,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref29212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1859) Monograph of the genus Crepidula. Conchologia Iconica, 11, 5 pls." type="book" year="1859">Reeve (1859)</bibRefCitation>
(BMNH 1829) has no locality at the label. Some samples (BMNH, ANSP 357830) show that the species occur in the north­western Atlantic, sometimes referred for estuary. The shell of
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FE9DFEA448CFFE7D" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[361,492,364,389]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FE9DFEA448CFFE7D" box="[361,492,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. convexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very characteristic (Figs. 126–1295) in being small (about
<quantity id="4C8AE5E2FFFDFFB9FB32FEA44C3DFE7E" box="[1222,1310,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
), dark reddish colored, highly convex (tall for the genus) and with a projected posterior beak, keeping the protoconch away from substrate and normally distant from the posterior shell border (Fig. 127). The shell septum is weakly and centrally concave at its edge (Fig. 128). Additionally, a conspicuous feature is the large muscle scar present in right side, just dorsal to right septum insertion (Fig. 126). A sample with soft parts was examined (BMNH from
<collectingRegion id="49B686E5FFFDFFB9FE45FD944B1EFD8E" box="[433,573,604,630]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
), revealing a huge dorsal muscle. These characters show that
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FAE4FD94484BFD65" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FAE4FD94484BFD65" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. convexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not actually close to the
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FD4AFD4C4A04FD65" authorityName=": Simone" authorityYear="2002" box="[702,807,644,669]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="plana">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FD4AFD4C4A04FD65" box="[702,807,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. plana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex, and some distinctive anatomical attributes are present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFDFFB9FECCFD1C4BE4FBD6" blockId="29.[264,1324,284,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
On the other hand,
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FDECFD1C4BC7FD15" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[536,740,724,749]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FDECFD1C4BC7FD15" box="[536,740,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Crepidula glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has been considered a form of
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FB5CFD1C4C09FD15" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[1192,1322,724,749]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FB5CFD1C4C09FD15" box="[1192,1322,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. convexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g., Warmke &amp; Abbott, 1961; Abbott, 1974), appears to be a separated species. This conclusion is based on the examination of voucher lot of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFDFFB9FC2BFCEC4DA0FCC6" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[991,1155,804,830]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref29212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1859) Monograph of the genus Crepidula. Conchologia Iconica, 11, 5 pls." type="book" year="1859">Reeve (1859)</bibRefCitation>
(BMNH no locality) (Figs. 123–125). The shells are flat, wide, whitish, with apex fused with shell edge, sigmoid septum edge, and with the muscle scar shallow and small. These characters are common in the
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FE1FFC544B72FC4D" authorityName=": Simone" authorityYear="2002" box="[491,593,924,949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="plana">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FE1FFC544B72FC4D" box="[491,593,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. plana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex. In being the examined specimens virtually identical to the Reeves lot, the systematics of these species can be resolved, considering
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FB51FC0C4C35FC25" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[1189,1302,964,989]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="glauca">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FB51FC0C4C35FC25" box="[1189,1302,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C. glauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a valid species, separated from
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FD84FC244BD6FBFD" box="[624,757,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
C,
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FD61FC244BD6FBFD" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[661,757,1004,1029]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">convexa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, possessing the shell and anatomical attributes described here and by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFDFFB9FDE4FBDC4BE0FBD6" author="Simone, L. R. L." box="[528,707,1044,1070]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref29393" refString="Simone, L. R. L. (2002) Comparative morphological study and phylogeny of representatives of the Superfamily Calyptraeoidea (including Hipponicoidea), (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda). Biota Neotropica, 2: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="2002">Simone (2002)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFDFFB9FECCFBF44D1FFB5E" blockId="29.[264,1324,284,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Additional material examined:
<materialsCitation id="3B1A425AFFFDFFB9FD50FBF44D1BFB5E" collectingDate="1959-02-16" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Wesley M. Heilman" country="Venezuela" county="Morro de Pto. Moreno" elevation="15" location="No" municipality="Isla Margarita" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="ANSP 240085, 1" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FD50FBF44BE4FBAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46:8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FD50FBF44BE4FBAE" box="[676,711,1084,1110]" country="Venezuela" county="Morro de Pto. Moreno" municipality="Isla Margarita" name="No" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">No</location>
locality,
<collectionCode id="ED63D0C2FFFDFFB9FCC7FBF44AADFBAE" box="[819,910,1084,1110]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 4 shells (voucher of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFDFFB9FB7CFBF44C3CFBAE" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[1160,1311,1084,1110]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref29212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1859) Monograph of the genus Crepidula. Conchologia Iconica, 11, 5 pls." type="book" year="1859">Reeve, 1859</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F3650897FFFDFFB9FEFCFBAC4899FB86" box="[264,442,1124,1150]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
;
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FE3AFBAC4BAEFB86" bold="true" box="[462,653,1124,1150]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9D27DFFFDFFB9FE3AFBAC4BAEFB86" box="[462,653,1124,1150]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isla Margarita</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
, off
<collectingCounty id="62AC308BFFFDFFB9FD20FBAC4AD4FB86" box="[724,1015,1124,1150]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Morro de Pto. Moreno</collectingCounty>
,
<elevation id="005FAF34FFFDFFB9FBFFFBAC4DEFFB86" box="[1035,1228,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="13.0">
<quantity id="4C8AE5E2FFFDFFB9FBFFFBAC4D5AFB86" box="[1035,1145,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="13.0">13–17 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FB14FBAC4840FB5E" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ANSP 240085</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FE9AFB44485EFB5E" box="[366,381,1164,1190]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1</specimenCode>
dry specimen (
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FDC4FB444A3EFB5E" box="[560,797,1164,1190]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Wesley M. Heilman</collectorName>
leg.
<date id="FFCC6EC7FFFDFFB9FCA3FB444AF0FB5E" box="[855,979,1164,1190]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1959-02-16">
<collectingDate id="EF88972FFFFDFFB9FCA3FB444AF0FB5E" box="[855,979,1164,1190]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1959-02-16">16/ii/1959</collectingDate>
</date>
; sta. 28)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD4807FFFDFFB9FECCFB7C4C08FA46" blockId="29.[264,1324,284,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A425AFFFDFFB9FECCFB7C4C05FA46" collectingDate="1999-06-13" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Van Couvers Lsd &amp; H. Cuming &amp; Hoagland &amp; Northport &amp; Winckworth &amp; Cape May &amp; Wildwood &amp; R. Collin" country="United States of America" county="Material" latitude="41.166668" location="Plymouth" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="-73.166664" municipality="Voucher" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="BMNH 1829, 4, ANSP 357830, 1, BMNH 1838, 9, BMNH 20020070" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Massachusetts">
<collectingCounty id="62AC308BFFFDFFB9FECCFB7C48B8FB36" box="[312,411,1204,1230]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material</collectingCounty>
examined of
<taxonomicName id="4C723384FFFDFFB9FDAFFB7C4AA5FB36" authority=": No" authorityName="No" box="[603,902,1204,1230]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexa">
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FDAFFB7C4A6BFB36" bold="true" box="[603,840,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Crepidula convexa</emphasis>
: No
</taxonomicName>
locality;
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FBFEFB7C4D92FB36" box="[1034,1201,1204,1230]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH 1829</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FB33FB7C4DF6FB36" box="[1223,1237,1204,1230]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">4</specimenCode>
shells (
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9D27DFFFDFFB9FEFBFB144851FB0E" box="[271,370,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Voucher</collectingMunicipality>
of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE335F6FFFDFFB9FE6FFB144B10FB0E" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[411,563,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref29212" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1859) Monograph of the genus Crepidula. Conchologia Iconica, 11, 5 pls." type="book" year="1859">Reeve, 1859</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectionCode id="ED63D0C2FFFDFFB9FDBDFB144B87FB0E" box="[585,676,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 3 shells (
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FCEEFB144ACFFB0E" box="[794,1004,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Van Couvers Lsd</collectorName>
);
<collectionCode id="ED63D0C2FFFDFFB9FBF6FB144D7EFB0E" box="[1026,1117,1244,1270]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 4 shells (figured specimen;
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FE7FFACC4B30FAE6" box="[395,531,1284,1310]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">H. Cuming</collectorName>
collection).
<collectingCountry id="F3650897FFFDFFB9FD46FACC4D7FFAE6" box="[690,1116,1284,1310]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
;
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FB9AFACC4C01FAE6" bold="true" box="[1134,1314,1284,1310]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49B686E5FFFDFFB9FB9AFACC4C01FAE6" box="[1134,1314,1284,1310]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
;
<location id="8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FEFCFAE4485EFABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46:8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FEFCFAE4485EFABE" box="[264,381,1324,1350]" country="United States of America" county="Material" latitude="41.166668" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="-73.166664" municipality="Voucher" name="Plymouth" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Massachusetts">Plymouth</location>
,
<collectionCode id="ED63D0C2FFFDFFB9FE7BFAE448C9FABE" box="[399,490,1324,1350]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 12 shells.
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FD74FAE44A34FABE" bold="true" box="[640,791,1324,1350]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49B686E5FFFDFFB9FD74FAE44A34FABE" box="[640,791,1324,1350]" country="United States of America" name="Connecticut" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Connecticut</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
;
<location id="8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FCD9FAE44A8DFABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46:8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FCD9FAE44A8DFABE" box="[813,942,1324,1350]" country="United States of America" county="Material" latitude="41.166668" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="-73.166664" municipality="Voucher" name="Bridgeport" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Massachusetts">Bridgeport</location>
,
<location id="8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FC35FAE44DA6FABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46:8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FC35FAE44DA6FABE" box="[961,1157,1324,1350]" country="United States of America" county="Material" latitude="41.166668" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="-73.166664" municipality="Voucher" name="Fairfield county" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Massachusetts">Fairfield county</location>
,
<location id="8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FB62FAE44C0AFABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46:8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FB62FAE44C0AFABE" box="[1174,1321,1324,1350]" country="United States of America" county="Material" latitude="41.166668" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="-73.166664" municipality="Voucher" name="Long Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Massachusetts">Long Island</location>
sound,
<location id="8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FEA9FA9C48ECFA96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBF911FFFCFFB9FEFCFAF64C08FA46:8EAD1EDCFFFDFFB9FEA9FA9C48ECFA96" box="[349,463,1364,1390]" country="United States of America" county="Material" latitude="41.166668" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="-73.166664" municipality="Voucher" name="St. Marys" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Massachusetts">St. Marys</location>
estuary,
<geoCoordinate id="EE462EC0FFFDFFB9FDCDFA9C4BB2FA96" box="[569,657,1364,1390]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="41.166668">41º10N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE462EC0FFFDFFB9FD6EFA9C4BD9FA96" box="[666,762,1364,1390]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-73.166664">73º10W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FCF2FA9C4A97FA96" box="[774,948,1364,1390]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ANSP 357830</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FC34FA9C4AECFA96" box="[960,975,1364,1390]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">1</specimenCode>
shell (
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FBEAFA9C4DB1FA96" box="[1054,1170,1364,1390]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Hoagland</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FB4CFA9C4C09FA96" box="[1208,1322,1364,1390]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Hoagland</collectorName>
col. 1982).
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FE68FAB44B02FA6E" bold="true" box="[412,545,1404,1430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49B686E5FFFDFFB9FE68FAB44B02FA6E" box="[412,545,1404,1430]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">New York</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
;
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FDC3FAB44B8EFA6E" box="[567,685,1404,1430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Northport</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FD35FAB44A46FA6E" box="[705,869,1404,1430]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH 1838</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FC8CFAB44AA4FA6E" box="[888,903,1404,1430]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">9</specimenCode>
shells (
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FC1BFAB44DA1FA6E" box="[1007,1154,1404,1430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Winckworth</collectorName>
colln.).
<emphasis id="B9069415FFFDFFB9FB07FAB4487BFA46" bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49B686E5FFFDFFB9FB07FAB4487BFA46" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
;
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FE93FA6C48C2FA46" box="[359,481,1444,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cape May</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FE18FA6C4B49FA46" box="[492,618,1444,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Wildwood</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4E07CFFFDFFB9FD81FA6C4A68FA46" box="[629,843,1444,1470]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BMNH 20020070</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D74838EFFFDFFB9FCA3FA6C4AC5FA46" box="[855,998,1444,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectorName id="26872DD1FFFDFFB9FC02FA6C4D41FA46" box="[1014,1122,1444,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R. Collin</collectorName>
col.
<date id="FFCC6EC7FFFDFFB9FB6FFA6C4C3DFA46" box="[1179,1310,1444,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EF88972FFFFDFFB9FB6FFA6C4C3DFA46" box="[1179,1310,1444,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-06-13">13/vi/1999</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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