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<mods:title id="44E4D1ADF22160F62F2E4316D3169B6A">The enigmatic Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae): supplementary description and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="881BA417DB445B6BDC5B1772A3DEC9A6">Santos, Júlio César Do Carmo Vaz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB7653093997882E36ECA79DA67DB447">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Humboldt-University, Invalidenstr. 43, D- 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="211A878CFFD2FFE85C8AFD33FE14F803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681127" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235029522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681127" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:211A878CFFD2FFE85C8AFD33FE14F803" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/211A878CFFD2FFE85C8AFD33FE14F803" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="364" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
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<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25C8AFD33FDE4FD0B" blockId="3.[151,565,699,726]" box="[151,565,699,726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
<heading id="F24481F6FFD2FFE25C8AFD33FDE4FD0B" bold="true" box="[151,565,699,726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD2FFE25C8AFD33FDE4FD0B" ID-CoL="63GHX" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,565,699,726]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25C8AFD33FDE4FD0B" bold="true" box="[151,565,699,726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25C8AFD33FEF9FD08" bold="true" box="[151,296,699,726]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Notolathrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD2FFE25D2DFD33FDE4FD0B" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[304,565,699,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="76088838FFD2FFE25C8AFD74FF18FCCA" box="[151,201,764,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD2FFE25D3BFD74FD3BFCCA" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[294,746,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25D3BFD74FDD9FCCD" box="[294,520,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD2FFE25E13FD74FD3BFCCA" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[526,746,764,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="76088838FFD2FFE25C8AFC93FF18FCED" box="[151,201,795,819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25D3AFC92FE8EFCEC" bold="true" box="[295,351,794,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
<collectionCode id="CFA2AE5FFFD2FFE25D3AFC92FE8EFCEC" box="[295,351,794,818]" country="Malta" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12605" name="Argotti Botanic Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" type="Herbarium">ARG</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25D71FC92FE75FCEC" bold="true" box="[364,420,794,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
<collectionCode id="CFA2AE5FFFD2FFE25D71FC92FE75FCEC" box="[364,420,794,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">NQN</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
,
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="4968ACE0FFD2FFE25EA7FC92FC73FCEC" box="[698,930,794,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Sistema Cuchillo Cura</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="406D4E16FFD2FFE25FB1FC92FBA2FCEC" box="[940,1139,794,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Caverna del Arenal</collectingCounty>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD2FFE25C8AFCE8FD0BFC38" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25C8AFCE8FD0BFC38" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
Etymology.
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD2FFE25D3CFCE9FDF4FCA5" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[289,549,864,891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov (1992)</bibRefCitation>
provided the etymology only for the generic name
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD2FFE2586FFCE8FB29FCA4" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[1138,1272,864,890]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE2586FFCE8FB29FCA4" box="[1138,1272,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Notolathrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which comes from the Greek
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25D52FC0DFE5DFC40" box="[335,396,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">notos</emphasis>
= South and
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25E26FC0CFD5BFC40" box="[571,650,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">lathrus</emphasis>
= Hidden. The etymology of the epithet was not given, but it may have been referred to the Latin
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD2FFE25E18FC21FDA3FC1C" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[517,626,937,962]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25E18FC21FDA3FC1C" box="[517,626,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">sensitivus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= sensitive, possibly referring to the sensitivity or low tolerance to environmental changes experienced by this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD2FFE55CDAFC78FCB5FE0F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAFC78FE1DFB8C" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
Original diagnosis (
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD2FFE25DB3FC79FD7DFBD5" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[430,684,1008,1035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov 1992</bibRefCitation>
). The following text (in italics) is transcribed from the original description of the genus
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD2FFE25DAEFB9CFDE8FBF0" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[435,569,1044,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25DAEFB9CFDE8FBF0" box="[435,569,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Notolathrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
provided by
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD2FFE25ECEFB9DFC1BFBF1" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[723,970,1044,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
(pp 155156). After each paragraph, we provide an English version.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAFBD4FCF5FA91" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
Diagnosis:
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25D58FBD5FCCCFA90" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Vertex alrededor de 2 veces más ancho que largo, con una carena traversal muy próxima al margen posterior con el cual delimita un área deprimida dividida en dos por una carena longitudinal poco marcada. Frente casi tan ancha como larga, convexa en perfil; márgenes laterales foliáceos; carena mediana sólo marcada en la mitad basal, visualizada como un leve reborde en vista lateral; sutura frontoclipeal convexa, evanescente en su parte media; clípeo, en perfil, deprimido, más corto que la frente en la línea media. Ojos y ocelos ausentes. Antena, con el segmento 2 globular, tan largo como ancho, tercer antenito con una arista apical pequeña que supera ligeramente su longitud y que parte de la base del flagelo</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAFAD1FD32F994" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Vertex approximately 2 times wider than long, with a transverse carina located very close to the posterior margin, delimiting a depressed area divided into two by a faint longitudinal carina. Frontal area nearly as wide as long, convex in profile, with foliaceous lateral margins. Median carina only well-marked in the basal half, appearing as a slight ridge in lateral view. Frontoclypeal suture convex, becoming indistinct in the middle. Clypeus, in profile, depressed and shorter than the frons at the midline. Eyes and ocelli absent. Antenna with segment 2 (pedicel) globose, as long as it is wide and the third antennal segment featuring a small apical arista that slightly exceeds its length and originates from the base of the flagellum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAF9DDFD0CF968" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25CDAF9DDFD0CF968" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Pronoto corto; carenas laterales divergentes. Mesonoto poco más ancho que largo; disco mediano convexo y sin carenas. Postibia con 6 espinas apicales, inerme lateralmente; metatarsitos I y II con 3 espinas apicales, Uñas pretarsales delgadas y divergentes, arolio reducido.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAF948FDFEF8FC" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Short pronotum; divergent lateral carinae. Mesonotum slightly wider than long; median disc convex and without carinae. Post-tibia with 6 apical spines, unarmed laterally; metatarsi I and II with 3 apical spines. Pretarsal claws thin and divergent, arolium reduced.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAF8A5FD79F850" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD2FFE25CDAF8A5FD79F850" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Braquíptero. Tegminas dispuestas horizontalmente sobrepasando el segundo segmento abdominal, con nervaduras longitudinales únicamente con débiles microtriquias implantadas en toda su longitud. Alas reducidas a escamas que no superan el largo del metanoto.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD2FFE25CDAF810FDFEF825" blockId="3.[151,1437,864,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="358">Brachypterous. Tegmina horizontally arranged, extending beyond the second abdominal segment, with longitudinal veins bearing only weak microtrichia throughout their length. Wings reduced to scales that do not exceed the length of the metanotum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFF1FFF38FE9F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAFF1FFF38FE9F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Genitalia: Pigofer expandido ventro-lateralmente, profundamente escotado en aspecto dorsal; proceso medio ventral amplio, de forma espatulada, cerrando en parte la cámara genital. Aedeagus y falobase tubular, con un flagelo espiniforme terminal dirigido oblicuamente cefalo-ventral, proyectado más allá de la falobase. Estilos convergentes, más anchos en la mitad basal; apice bífido. Segmento anal relativamente largo, convexo en vista lateral.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFEC3FCB5FE0F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Genitalia: Pygofer expanded ventro-laterally, deeply notched dorsally; ventral median process broad, spatulateshaped, partially closing the genital chamber.Aedeagus and phallobase tubular, with a terminal spiniform flagellum directed obliquely cephalo-ventrally, projecting beyond the phallobase. Styles convergent, wider at the basal half; apex bifid. Anal segment relatively long, convex in lateral view.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD5FFE55C8AFDAAFE3AFDE2" box="[151,491,546,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55C8AFDAAFE3AFDE2" blockId="4.[151,491,546,572]" box="[151,491,546,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<heading id="F24481F6FFD5FFE55C8AFDAAFE3AFDE2" bold="true" box="[151,491,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" reason="1">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55C8AFDAAFE3AFDE2" bold="true" box="[151,491,546,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Supplementary description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD5FFE55C8AFDE3FE99FC83" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55C8AFDE3FA51FD13" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55C8AFDE3FE97FD5A" bold="true" box="[151,326,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="19DB3CC7FFD5FFE55D50FDE3FC5FFD77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904888303" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55D50FDE3FE65FD5B" box="[333,436,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<typeStatus id="76088838FFD5FFE55D50FDE3FE65FD5B" box="[333,436,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Male, AGR,
<collectionCode id="CFA2AE5FFFD5FFE55E4EFDE3FD42FD5B" box="[595,659,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">NQN</collectionCode>
. Picunches Department, Cueva del Arenal cave, (UTM 378551.57W, 5725338.53S, 19H),
<date id="DD0D105AFFD5FFE55D63FD07FDC6FD77" box="[382,535,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" value="1987-01-04" valueMax="1987-01-06" valueMin="1987-01-04">0406. i.1987</date>
(MACN_En 41439
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55EECFD06FD2BFD76" bold="true" box="[753,762,654,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">)</emphasis>
(Fig, 1AC)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="76088838FFD5FFE55F8AFD07FC2EFD77" box="[919,1023,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
condition: as informed by
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD5FFE55939FD07FF34FD13" author="Bachmann, A. O." pageId="4" pageNumber="359" pagination="333 - 347" refId="ref8549" refString="Bachmann, A. O. (2012) A catalog of the types of Fulgoromorpha, Cicadomorpha and Sternorrhyncha (Insecta, Hemiptera) deposited in the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Buenos Aires. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, 14 (2), 333 - 347. https: // doi. org / 10.22179 / REVMACN. 14.203" type="journal article" year="2012">Bachmann (2012)</bibRefCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="19DB3CC7FFD5FFE55CEDFD3BFA51FD13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904888304" box="[240,1408,690,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CEDFD3BFEB3FD12" box="[240,354,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<typeStatus id="76088838FFD5FFE55CEDFD3BFEB3FD12" box="[240,354,691,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="BFB5FD13FFD5FFE55D72FD3BFE48FD13" box="[367,409,691,717]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
same data as holotype (the specimens should be at MACN_En but could not be located
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55972FD3AFAA9FD12" bold="true" box="[1391,1400,690,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">)</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFD5EFE99FC83" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAFD5EFE66FD2E" bold="true" box="[199,439,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="19DB3CC7FFD5FFE55DD8FD5FFEABFCCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904888301" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
Templo cave, (UTM 379039.46W, 5725354.07S, 19H),
<date id="DD0D105AFFD5FFE5587DFD5FFB02FD2F" box="[1120,1235,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" value="2022-10-17">17.x.2022</date>
, (Iuri H.A.),
<specimenCount id="BFB5FD13FFD5FFE55964FD5FFA4DFD2F" box="[1401,1436,727,753]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(MACN_En 41440)
</materialsCitation>
and
<materialsCitation id="19DB3CC7FFD5FFE55DABFD73FCF1FCCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904888302" box="[438,800,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<specimenCount id="BFB5FD13FFD5FFE55DABFD73FE0BFCCB" box="[438,474,763,789]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, (MACN_En 4144141442)
</materialsCitation>
and
<materialsCitation id="19DB3CC7FFD5FFE55F41FD73FBE6FCCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904888305" box="[860,1079,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<specimenCount id="BFB5FD13FFD5FFE55F41FD73FCAFFCCB" box="[860,894,763,789]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectingCountry id="D1A4760AFFD5FFE55F92FD73FC1FFCCB" box="[911,974,763,789]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">ISLA</collectingCountry>
117714)
</materialsCitation>
. Material condition: Male with dissected genitalia, stored in an individual vial in ethanol 70%. Females (not dissected) stored in an individual vial in ethanol 70%.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD5FFE95CDAFCEFFF04F874" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" type="description">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFCEFFCD2FC17" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAFCEFFE93FC5F" box="[199,322,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Coloration</emphasis>
(preserved specimen):As in figs. 2 AD, predominantly Yellowish white (92) with some areas Light yellow (86) on thorax and Strong yellowish brown (74) on male and female terminalia as in
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE558DAFC03FAE5FC7B" box="[1223,1332,907,933]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="8.[152,255,1398,1422]" captionStartId-1="9.[152,255,1089,1113]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetId-0="figure-29@8.[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, female terminalia, AD: Genital segment in lateral view (A); gonocoxa VIII apically (a1); in lateral view (B); segment-X in dorsal view (C); ovipositor in ventral view (D). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, male terminalia, AG: Pygofer in right lateral view (A); pygofer in caudal view (a1); genital segment in left lateral view (B); pygofer in dorsal view (C); aedeagus in left lateral view (D); aedeagus in left dorsal view (E); aedeagus in right lateral view (F); pygofer in ventral view (G). Scale bar: A, B, C, G—0.2 mm; a1—0.1 mm; D, E, F—0.05 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681150" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681152" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12681150/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12681152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 67</figureCitation>
, tegmina hyaline with Light yellow (86) veins as in
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55E6EFC27FD2EFC17" box="[627,767,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1029,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,188,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[157,1430,181,1005]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, tegmina (fore wings), female (AB), male (CD). Scale bar: AD— 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681144/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 4 AD</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFC5BFB18FC33" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" box="[199,1225,978,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAFC5BFE9FFC33" box="[199,334,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Body length</emphasis>
. Female.
<quantity id="6E4B9B7FFFD5FFE55DA1FC5BFDF1FC33" box="[444,544,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.46" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" unit="mm" value="3.46">3.46 mm</quantity>
(n = 1) (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55E9FFC5BFCDFFC33" box="[642,782,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,990,1014]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,966]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[158,1430,181,966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, AD: male in dorsal view (A); male in lateral view (B); focus on male head (b1); female in dorsal view (C); female in lateral view (D); focus on female genital segment (d1). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.5mm; b1, d1—0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681138/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 2 C, D</figureCitation>
); Male.
<quantity id="6E4B9B7FFFD5FFE55F76FC5AFC1EFC33" box="[875,975,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.53" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" unit="mm" value="3.53">3.53 mm</quantity>
(n = 1) (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE5582FFC5BFB6AFC33" box="[1074,1211,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,990,1014]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,966]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[158,1430,181,966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, AD: male in dorsal view (A); male in lateral view (B); focus on male head (b1); female in dorsal view (C); female in lateral view (D); focus on female genital segment (d1). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.5mm; b1, d1—0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681138/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 2 A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFC7FFA86FA8B" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAFC7FFED5FBCF" box="[199,260,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Head</emphasis>
. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55D76FC7FFE28FBCF" box="[363,505,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 3 A, C</figureCitation>
): approx. 2.6 times wider (0.34) than long (0.13); in dorsal view, apical transverse carina evanescent and irregular medially; caudal border arched medially; in lateral view caudal border surpassing to apical transverse carina. Frons (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55E04FBB7FDA8FB87" box="[537,633,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3 B</figureCitation>
): in lateral view, totally curved (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55FFBFBB7FB9AFB87" box="[998,1099,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs 3 D</figureCitation>
); in facial view slightly wider (0.50) than long (0.48), approx. 1.3 times wider at the height of the antennae than apically (0.36); anterior region of the frons (apically) large laterally and apically weakly depressed in the middle; median carina evanescent, most visible in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55D8AFB23FDCCFB1B" box="[407,541,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[152,255,990,1014]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,966]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[158,1430,181,966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, AD: male in dorsal view (A); male in lateral view (B); focus on male head (b1); female in dorsal view (C); female in lateral view (D); focus on female genital segment (d1). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.5mm; b1, d1—0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681138/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 2 B, b</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55E03FB23FDF8FB1B" box="[542,553,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,179,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[158,1430,179,1748]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, AB: dorsal view (A); focus on male head in dorsal view (a1); lateral view (B); focus on male head in lateral view (b1). Scale bar: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681134/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">1</figureCitation>
, D). Frontoclypeal suture convex (bent up wards). Postclypeus (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE558EAFB23FA87FB1B" box="[1271,1366,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3 B</figureCitation>
): with median carina evanescent apically. Anteclypeus (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55EABFB47FCC3FB37" box="[694,786,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3 B</figureCitation>
): median carina moderately developed distally, evanescent near of frontoclypeal suture. Rostrum not surpassing the hind coxae. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55827FB7BFB3BFAD3" box="[1082,1258,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 3 AC, c</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE558F7FB7BFB27FAD3" box="[1258,1270,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,179,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[158,1430,179,1748]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, AB: dorsal view (A); focus on male head in dorsal view (a1); lateral view (B); focus on male head in lateral view (b1). Scale bar: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681134/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">1</figureCitation>
): Scape short, pedicel subglobose, flagellum as in other planthoppers reduced to a thin arista (see Wang et al 2018); basal flagellar swelling equipped with an additional elongate thin tubular process ressembling the arista in shape (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE558F0FAB3FA99FA8B" box="[1261,1352,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,179,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[158,1430,179,1748]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, AB: dorsal view (A); focus on male head in dorsal view (a1); lateral view (B); focus on male head in lateral view (b1). Scale bar: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681134/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. c1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAFAD7FB7EF963" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAFAD7FEC9FAA7" box="[199,280,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55DB9FAD7FDE1FAA7" box="[420,560,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 3 A, C</figureCitation>
): In dorsal view, short medially; submedian carinae weakly developed, occurs near of hind margin medially and distant laterally; hind margin curved; in lateral view, angulate in approx. 90° basally. Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55D96FA2FFE3FFA1F" box="[395,494,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Fig. 3 A</figureCitation>
): slightly wider (0.73) than long (0.66); median and lateral carina absent. Tegmina (fore wings) (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55D29FA43FE19FA3B" box="[308,456,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1029,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,188,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[157,1430,181,1005]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, tegmina (fore wings), female (AB), male (CD). Scale bar: AD— 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681144/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 4 AD</figureCitation>
): Length (1.17): Vestigial, slightly surpassing the first segments of the abdomen; fork ScP+R present; MP present, distally forked; Pcu and A1 present sometimes not forked distally, with Pcu+A1 vein usually absent in one of the tegminae (asymmetry) or absent on all two of the tegminae (symmetry) (see taxonomic remarks); Rp vein evanescent. Hind wings: very reduced, no observable venation patterns. Hind legs (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55918F9BFFA5FF98F" box="[1285,1422,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1967,1991]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,1113,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-44@7.[157,1430,1113,1944]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, hind legs, AD: Female (AB); Male (CD). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; D—0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681148/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 5 A, B</figureCitation>
): hind tibia with 6 apical teeth with approximately the same size, without lateral spines; 1
<superScript id="5EC69BD2FFD5FFE5589DF9D3FB5AF9B7" attach="left" box="[1152,1163,1627,1641]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">st</superScript>
tarsomere with 3 apical teeth with approx. the same size; 2
<superScript id="5EC69BD2FFD5FFE55E01F9F6FDFDF952" attach="left" box="[540,556,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">nd</superScript>
tarsomere with 2 apical teeth with approx. the same size (vs. 3 teeth on male), without thin setae or platellae; pretarsal claws rather long and well developed, arolia reduced.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD5FFE55CDAF94FFB01F893" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55CDAF94FFE44F93F" box="[199,405,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Female terminalia</emphasis>
. Segment X (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55E34F94FFD62F93F" box="[553,691,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1398,1422]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, female terminalia, AD: Genital segment in lateral view (A); gonocoxa VIII apically (a1); in lateral view (B); segment-X in dorsal view (C); ovipositor in ventral view (D). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681150/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 6AC</figureCitation>
): in lateral view very short, longer basally; epiproct and paraproct as on the male. Segment IX (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55DA8F963FD8CF8DB" box="[437,605,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1398,1422]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, female terminalia, AD: Genital segment in lateral view (A); gonocoxa VIII apically (a1); in lateral view (B); segment-X in dorsal view (C); ovipositor in ventral view (D). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681150/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 6 AB, D</figureCitation>
): in ventral view, truncated, smaller apically; in lateral view, lateral margins irregular. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD5FFE55D93F887FDCEF8F7" box="[398,543,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1398,1422]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[157,1430,181,1374]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, female terminalia, AD: Genital segment in lateral view (A); gonocoxa VIII apically (a1); in lateral view (B); segment-X in dorsal view (C); ovipositor in ventral view (D). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681150/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Figs. 6 AD</figureCitation>
): sabre-shaped (curved upwards), not surpassing the segment X; gonapophysis VIII with small overlapping squama-like lines (similar as in
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD5FFE55F21F8BBFB15F893" authority="Hoch &amp; Ferreira, 2012" authorityName="Hoch &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2012" box="[828,1220,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Ferricixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD5FFE55F21F8BBFC69F892" box="[828,952,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="359">Ferricixius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD5FFE55FDDF8BBFB15F893" author="Hoch, H. &amp; Ferreira, R. L." box="[960,1220,1843,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="359" pagination="201 - 206" refId="ref9707" refString="Hoch, H. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2012) Ferricixius davidi gen. n., sp. n. - the first cavernicolous planthopper from Brazil (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Cixiidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 59 (2), 201 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 201200015" type="journal article" year="2012">Hoch &amp; Ferreira, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD4FFE45C85F966FC1DF8F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681134" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681134/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="360" startId="5.[152,255,1774,1798]" targetBox="[158,1430,179,1748]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD4FFE45C85F966FC1DF8F4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1774,1834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="360">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD4FFE45C85F966FEC8F8D8" bold="true" box="[152,281,1774,1798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="360">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Holotype
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD4FFE45D99F966FC9DF8D8" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[388,844,1774,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD4FFE45D99F966FDB6F8D8" box="[388,615,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="360">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD4FFE45E70F967FC9DF8D8" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[621,844,1774,1798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="360" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, AB: dorsal view (A); focus on male head in dorsal view (a1); lateral view (B); focus on male head in lateral view (b1). Scale bar: 0.5mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD7FFE75C85FC56FE14FBE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681138/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="361" startId="6.[152,255,990,1014]" targetBox="[158,1430,181,966]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD7FFE75C85FC56FE14FBE3" blockId="6.[151,1436,990,1086]" pageId="6" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD7FFE75C85FC56FECBFC28" bold="true" box="[152,282,990,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="361">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD7FFE75D3FFC56FD3FFC28" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[290,750,990,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD7FFE75D3FFC56FDD7FC28" box="[290,518,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="361">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD7FFE75E10FC56FD3FFC28" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[525,750,990,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="361" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, AD: male in dorsal view (A); male in lateral view (B); focus on male head (b1); female in dorsal view (C); female in lateral view (D); focus on female genital segment (d1). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.5mm; b1, d1—0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD7FFE75C85F9EBFAA7F941" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="361" startId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" targetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD7FFE75C85F9EBFAA7F941" blockId="6.[151,1437,1635,1695]" pageId="6" pageNumber="361">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD7FFE75C85F9EBFEC8F9A5" bold="true" box="[152,281,1635,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="361">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD7FFE75D3DF9EBFD39F9A5" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[288,744,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD7FFE75D3DF9EBFDD2F9A5" box="[288,515,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="361">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD7FFE75E17F9ECFD39F9A5" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[522,744,1635,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="361" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD6FFE65C85FB8DFF3DFB9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681144" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681144/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="362" startId="7.[152,255,1029,1053]" targetBox="[157,1430,188,1005]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD6FFE65C85FB8DFF3DFB9E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1029,1089]" pageId="7" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD6FFE65C85FB8DFEC9FBC3" bold="true" box="[152,280,1029,1053]" pageId="7" pageNumber="362">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD6FFE65D03FB8DFD32FBC3" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[286,739,1029,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD6FFE65D03FB8DFDD1FBC3" box="[286,512,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="362">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD6FFE65E18FB8DFD32FBC3" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[517,739,1029,1053]" pageId="7" pageNumber="362" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, tegmina (fore wings), female (AB), male (CD). Scale bar: AD— 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD6FFE65C85F827FE9DF835" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681148/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="362" startId="7.[152,255,1967,1991]" targetBox="[157,1430,1113,1944]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD6FFE65C85F827FE9DF835" blockId="7.[151,1437,1967,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD6FFE65C85F827FEC6F816" bold="true" box="[152,279,1967,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="362">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD6FFE65D00F838FD31F816" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[285,736,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD6FFE65D00F838FE2FF819" box="[285,510,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="362">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD6FFE65E1EF838FD31F816" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[515,736,1968,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="362" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, hind legs, AD: Female (AB); Male (CD). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; D—0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD9FFE95C85FAFEFEE4FA08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681150/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="363" startId="8.[152,255,1398,1422]" targetBox="[157,1430,181,1374]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD9FFE95C85FAFEFEE4FA08" blockId="8.[151,1437,1398,1494]" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD9FFE95C85FAFEFECCFA50" bold="true" box="[152,285,1398,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD9FFE95D35FAFEFCD1FA50" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[296,768,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD9FFE95D35FAFEFDDEFA50" box="[296,527,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD9FFE95E04FAFFFCD1FA50" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[537,768,1398,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="363" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female terminalia, AD: Genital segment in lateral view (A); gonocoxa VIII apically (a1); in lateral view (B); segment-X in dorsal view (C); ovipositor in ventral view (D). Scale bar: A, B, C, D—0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD9FFE95CDAF9A0FF04F874" blockId="8.[151,1437,1576,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD9FFE95CDAF9A0FEA8F99C" box="[199,377,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">Male terminalia</emphasis>
.Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD9FFE95DF5F9A0FD5AF99C" box="[488,651,1576,1603]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1089,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, male terminalia, AG: Pygofer in right lateral view (A); pygofer in caudal view (a1); genital segment in left lateral view (B); pygofer in dorsal view (C); aedeagus in left lateral view (D); aedeagus in left dorsal view (E); aedeagus in right lateral view (F); pygofer in ventral view (G). Scale bar: A, B, C, G—0.2 mm; a1—0.1 mm; D, E, F—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681152/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">Figs. 7AC, G</figureCitation>
): bilaterally symmetrical;in lateral view without conspicuous processes, larger basally; dorsal margin straight/inclined; caudal margin concave; ventral margin convex; ventromedial process well developed, triangular, large, laterally at the same height as or slightly below the caudal margin; with moderately long bristles. Anal tube (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD9FFE95DB0F91CFDEAF970" box="[429,571,1684,1711]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1089,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, male terminalia, AG: Pygofer in right lateral view (A); pygofer in caudal view (a1); genital segment in left lateral view (B); pygofer in dorsal view (C); aedeagus in left lateral view (D); aedeagus in left dorsal view (E); aedeagus in right lateral view (F); pygofer in ventral view (G). Scale bar: A, B, C, G—0.2 mm; a1—0.1 mm; D, E, F—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681152/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">Figs. 7 AC</figureCitation>
): bilaterally symmetrical; dorsally wider at the distal border than at the base; approx. 1.3 times longer (0.31) than wide (0.23); in caudal view, distal border with large notch medially; epiproct and paraproct flattened dorsoventrally; in dorsal view, paraproct weakly wide, almost triangular. Gonostyles (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD9FFE95979F954FED5F8C4" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1089,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, male terminalia, AG: Pygofer in right lateral view (A); pygofer in caudal view (a1); genital segment in left lateral view (B); pygofer in dorsal view (C); aedeagus in left lateral view (D); aedeagus in left dorsal view (E); aedeagus in right lateral view (F); pygofer in ventral view (G). Scale bar: A, B, C, G—0.2 mm; a1—0.1 mm; D, E, F—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681152/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">Figs. 7 AC, G</figureCitation>
): converging, in lateral view smaller than pygofer, wider at base than apically; bifid apically with 2 spine-like processes; dorsal margin sinuous, ventral margin convex; with moderately long bristles. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD9FFE95936F8ACFF7BF8BC" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1089,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1065]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, male terminalia, AG: Pygofer in right lateral view (A); pygofer in caudal view (a1); genital segment in left lateral view (B); pygofer in dorsal view (C); aedeagus in left lateral view (D); aedeagus in left dorsal view (E); aedeagus in right lateral view (F); pygofer in ventral view (G). Scale bar: A, B, C, G—0.2 mm; a1—0.1 mm; D, E, F—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681152/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="363">Figs. 7 D, F</figureCitation>
): tubular, asymmetrical. Shaft of the aedeagus tubular, a single conspicuous spine of moderate length apically arising at the transition from the rod to the flagellum; flagellum short, in repose not surpassing midlength of aedeagal shaft.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FDCC6612FFD8FFE85C85FBC9FE41FB1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681152" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12681152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681152/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" startId="9.[152,255,1089,1113]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1065]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD8FFE85C85FBC9FE41FB1A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85C85FBC9FEC8FB87" bold="true" box="[152,281,1089,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD8FFE85D3DFBC9FD39FB87" authority="Remes Lenicov, 1992" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[288,744,1089,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85D3DFBC9FDD3FB86" box="[288,514,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Notolathrus sensitivus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD8FFE85E14FBC9FD39FB87" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[521,744,1089,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia, AG: Pygofer in right lateral view (A); pygofer in caudal view (a1); genital segment in left lateral view (B); pygofer in dorsal view (C); aedeagus in left lateral view (D); aedeagus in left dorsal view (E); aedeagus in right lateral view (F); pygofer in ventral view (G). Scale bar: A, B, C, G—0.2 mm; a1—0.1 mm; D, E, F—0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD8FFE85CDAFA9FFCDFFA1F" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD8FFE85CDAFA9FFCDFFA1F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1303,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85CDAFA9FFE93FAEF" bold="true" box="[199,322,1303,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD8FFE85D5AFA90FE05FAEF" authorityName="Remes Lenicov" authorityYear="1992" box="[327,468,1304,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Notolathrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensitivus">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85D5AFA90FE05FAEF" box="[327,468,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">N. sensitivus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="6EB34D19FFD8FFE85F42FA9FFC6FFAEF" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1839" box="[863,958,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cixiidae</taxonomicName>
species by the unique combination of male genital characters: gonostyli bifid apically with 2 hook-shaped spine-like processes, and aedeagus shaft displaying a single conspicuous spine arising apically at the transition to the flagellum; flagellum very short, in repose not surpassing midlength of aedeagal shaft. The antenna, in addition to the main (long) arista, bears a short and thin tubular process arising from the basal flagellar swelling.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD8FFE85CDAFA43FECCF9D7" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD8FFE85CDAFA43FECCF9D7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1303,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85CDAFA43FE88FA3B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1483,1509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Distribution</emphasis>
. ARG.
<collectionCode id="CFA2AE5FFFD8FFE85DB1FA43FE3DFA3B" box="[428,492,1483,1509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">NQN</collectionCode>
; Cuchillo Curá Cave system, Arenal cave
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85FA6FA43FBB4FA3B" bold="true" box="[955,1125,1483,1509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">
(
<typeStatus id="76088838FFD8FFE85FDFFA43FC2FFA3B" box="[962,1022,1483,1509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Type</typeStatus>
locality)
</emphasis>
, El Templo cave (additional specimens).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD8FFE85CDAF99BFE0AF8F7" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD8FFE85CDAF99BFE0AF8F7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1303,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85CDAF99BFE6FF9F3" bold="true" box="[199,446,1555,1581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
In this supplementary description, the information provided regarding the characters of the head, thorax, and appendages (including measurements) was based on the female specimens. However, it is important to note that males and females exhibit considerable similarities, with the main differences lying on the terminalia naturally, number of teeth of the second tarsomere of the hind leg (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD8FFE85816F9F7FB4BF947" box="[1035,1178,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetId="figure-83@6.[158,1430,1110,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Female), AC: head and thorax in dorsal view (A); head in frontal view (B); head in front dorsal view (C); pedicel with flagellum and arista (c1). Scale bar: A, B, C—0.2 mm; c1—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681142/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Figs. 3 AD</figureCitation>
), and in parts, in veins of tegmina (
<figureCitation id="31882A1FFFD8FFE85D3CF92BFE60F963" box="[289,433,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1029,1053]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,188,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[157,1430,181,1005]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992, tegmina (fore wings), female (AB), male (CD). Scale bar: AD— 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12681144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12681144/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Figs. 4 AD</figureCitation>
). In all
<specimenCount id="BFB5FD13FFD8FFE85E14F92CFDA0F963" box="[521,625,1699,1726]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
specimens examined the Pcu+A1 vein was absent (symmetry) while in two of
<specimenCount id="BFB5FD13FFD8FFE85CF4F94FFEA7F93F" box="[233,374,1735,1761]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" type="female">three female</specimenCount>
specimens examined, the absence of the Pcu+A1 vein was observed only one of the tegmina (asymmetry). Therefore, this aberration is regarded a variation (rather than sexual dimorphism), most likely due to the reduction of the tegmina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1A96511FFD8FFE85CDAF8BBFE14F803" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="A90C369AFFD8FFE85CDAF8BBFE14F803" blockId="9.[151,1437,1303,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">
<emphasis id="9BC7EA88FFD8FFE85CDAF8BBFE12F893" bold="true" box="[199,451,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364">Habitat and Ecology.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD8FFE85DD4F8BCFD1BF893" author="Remes Lenicov, A. M." box="[457,714,1843,1870]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" pagination="155 - 160" refId="ref10775" refString="Remes Lenicov, A. M. (1992) Fulgoroideos sudamericanos I. Un nuevo genero y especie de Cixiidae cavernicola de la Patagonia (Insecta - Homoptera). Neotropica, 38 (100), 155 - 160." type="journal article" year="1992">Remes Lenicov (1992)</bibRefCitation>
did not provide details regarding the collection of specimens, as their specific location within the cave or the substrate from which they were obtained. The author merely suggested referring to
<bibRefCitation id="CD224B6BFFD8FFE85D00F8F4FE68F84B" author="Maury, E. A." box="[285,441,1915,1942]" pageId="9" pageNumber="364" pagination="117 - 131" refId="ref10637" refString="Maury, E. A. (1988) Triaenonychidae sudamericanos. V: Un nuevo genero de opiliones cavernicolas de la Patagonia (Opiliones, Laniatores). Memoires de Biospeologie, 15, 117 - 131." type="journal article" year="1988">Maury (1988)</bibRefCitation>
for information on the ecology, paleontology, and geology of the Cave CCCS. However, it is important to note that all specimens used in the original description originated from the Arenal cave, which is a component of the CCCS.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>