157 lines
18 KiB
XML
157 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="2A5AC6E64022AA21ECD569F0EBA61534" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5175823" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5175823" ID-ZooBank="4DADB084-2794-448C-874B-CE53C71CAAC4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628327543118" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Staines, C. L." docDate="2013" docId="1D76276B355B107BFF26CCA4FD08FB74" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0291.1-34.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2013 (291)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Alurnus horni Uhmann 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="E14F5F1335551074FFE6CA46FFD8FFEE" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Alurnus Fabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699044140933" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="531E81B15600C4C687BC096C14D916EA">
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<mods:title id="386AB029A80C8D2A5A44E1D3D39500BB">A review of the genus Alurnus Fabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="047E9669C53D93A2DE5F93D7003D3B7B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="92062A971F8FDA1D180F20868172EA77">Staines, C. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9AB241F6958E3B54BBECB821F3ABE724">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="784FCE9A3489C30A378BF094320BF8E7">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D776646E22B7BC624E9A440AB40957F1">
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<mods:date id="79F5AA0F1D0F31CBC4CD587B835DBBBA">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="62951A7CC5F5D30F4045C3A50627114D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="9161EDF2EF103A5F53AAC72FC5DC5367">2013-03-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="99F7331E706A5E5D5E823CCDEAE15E38" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F63AA4FFB81C4E35A4A24F992A3B88C3">2013</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D9994CFA78DEA80B1B9D483C574FE76A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C890AEE68F233265A05F03B350E3573E">291</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="801B4048E29F183DD4F583D1E39277AB">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9F32BF2EF3DFCA5423120D6D5C5DDBE4">34</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="F5388C49D9873210F4062DCA1B166786">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3779371C221B7AB7CC2A86E0949363B5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5175823</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D89248D324205D4C76ECAD0C5E1315C4" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F137B42E6E8FA371331E725BAC8394B9" type="Zenodo-Dep">5175823</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE84FE78D99EBAD0CDCBEC8B65E19E24" type="ZooBank">4DADB084-2794-448C-874B-CE53C71CAAC4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1D76276B355B107BFF26CCA4FD08FB74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5188053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5188053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D76276B355B107BFF26CCA4FD08FB74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D76276B355B107BFF26CCA4FD08FB74" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="DDC5C5F6355B107AFF26CCA4FD90F914" box="[192,584,1762,1786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9560967D355B107AFF26CCA4FD90F914" blockId="14.[192,584,1762,1818]" box="[192,584,1762,1786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="CE282111355B107AFF26CCA4FD90F914" bold="true" box="[192,584,1762,1786]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="52DFEDFE355B107AFF26CCA4FD90F914" ID-CoL="5TXG2" authority="Uhmann 1935" authorityName="Uhmann" authorityYear="1935" box="[192,584,1762,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Alurnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355B107AFF26CCA4FD90F914" bold="true" box="[192,584,1762,1786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355B107AFF26CCA4FE5EF914" bold="true" box="[192,390,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Alurnus horni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355B107AFE6ACCA4FD90F914" author="Uhmann, E." box="[396,584,1762,1786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="90" refId="ref28516" refString="Uhmann, E. 1935. Alurnus horni, nov. nom. (Col. Hispidae). Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janeiro 5 (1): 90." type="journal article" year="1935">Uhmann 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDC5C5F6355B107AFF26CD44FE92F8F4" box="[192,330,1794,1818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9560967D355B107AFF26CD44FE92F8F4" blockId="14.[192,584,1762,1818]" box="[192,330,1794,1818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0DE48AF8355B107AFF2ECD44FE99F8F4" box="[200,321,1794,1818]" captionStart="Figures 7-12" captionStartId="33.[192,286,1730,1752]" captionText="Figures 7-12. Habitus of Alurnus species. 7) Alurnus crenatus Staines. 8) Alurnus dallieri Pic. 9) Alurnus eckardtae Günther. 10) Alurnus elysianus Thomson. 11) Alurnus grossus Fabricius. 12) Alurnus horni Uhmann. (all scale bars = 1 cm)" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDC5C5F6355B107BFF26CD04FD06FEF4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9560967D355B107AFF26CD04FCAAF894" blockId="14.[192,1440,1858,1914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B5CFB153355B107AFF26CD04FCAAF894" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="52DFEDFE355B107AFF26CD04FE20F8B4" authority="Uhmann" authorityName="Uhmann" box="[192,504,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Alurnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355B107AFF26CD04FE5CF8B4" box="[192,388,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Alurnus tricolor</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="25B79C20355B107AFE6DCD04FE20F8B4" box="[395,504,1858,1882]" collectionCode="DEI" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">Uhmann</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(not Olivier) 1927: 134 [
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<typeStatus id="4A6428DF355B107AFCC6CD04FC49F8B4" box="[800,913,1858,1882]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="EDC8D6ED355B107AFC7DCD04FBDAF8B4" box="[923,1026,1858,1882]" name="Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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(DEI)].
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355B107AFB83CD04FEC5F894" author="Gaedike, R. & H. Dobler" page="361" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355B107AFB83CD04FEC5F894" author="Gaedike, R. & H. Dobler" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="341 - 395" refId="ref25463" refString="Gaedike, R., and H. Dobler. 1971. Katalog der in den Sammlungen des ehemaligen Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes aufbewahrten Typen-VII (Coleoptera: Hispinae). Beitrage zur Entomologie 21: 341 - 395." type="journal article" year="1971">Gaedike and Döbler 1971: 361</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(types);
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355B107AFE63CD24FD83F894" author="Staines, C. L." box="[389,603,1890,1914]" page="412" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355B107AFE63CD24FD83F894" author="Staines, C. L." box="[389,603,1890,1914]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="399 - 420" refId="ref27934" refString="Staines, C. L. 1997. Erich Uhmann: Publications and proposed taxa in the Hispinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie 47: 399 - 420." type="journal article" year="1997">Staines 1997: 412</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Uhmann species list).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9560967D355A107BFF26CA84FD06FEF4" blockId="15.[192,1440,194,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B5CFB153355A107BFF26CA84FD06FEF4" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355A107BFF26CA84FD89FF34" author="Uhmann, E." box="[192,593,194,218]" page="90" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1935">
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<taxonomicName id="52DFEDFE355A107BFF26CA84FD89FF34" ID-CoL="5TXG2" authority="Uhmann 1935: 90" authorityName="Uhmann" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1935" box="[192,593,194,218]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Alurnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFF26CA84FEB7FF34" box="[192,367,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Alurnus horni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355A107BFE93CA84FD89FF34" author="Uhmann, E." box="[373,593,194,218]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="90" refId="ref28516" refString="Uhmann, E. 1935. Alurnus horni, nov. nom. (Col. Hispidae). Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janeiro 5 (1): 90." type="journal article" year="1935">Uhmann 1935: 90</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="52DFEDFE355A107BFC90CA84FB6EFF34" authority="Uhmann" authorityName="Uhmann" box="[886,1206,194,218]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Alurnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFC90CA84FBE3FF34" box="[886,1083,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Alurnus tricolor</emphasis>
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Uhmann
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355A107BFB21CA84FA78FF34" author="Fischer, C. R." box="[1223,1440,194,218]" page="268" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355A107BFB21CA84FA78FF34" author="Fischer, C. R." box="[1223,1440,194,218]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="257 - 292" refId="ref25385" refString="Fischer, C. R. 1935. Os coleopteros phytophagos da tribu Alurnini, pragas das palmeiras (Chrysomelidae, Hispinae). Revista de Entomologica Rio de Janiero 5: 257 - 292." type="journal article" year="1935">Fischer 1935: 268</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(revision);
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355A107BFE94CAA4FD58FF14" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[370,640,226,250]" page="721" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355A107BFE94CAA4FD58FF14" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[370,640,226,250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref24110" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 551 - 763." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946: 721</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(faunal list);
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355A107BFCF9CAA5FC1FFF14" author="Papp, C. S." box="[799,967,226,250]" page="32" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355A107BFCF9CAA5FC1FFF14" author="Papp, C. S." box="[799,967,226,250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref27456" refString="Papp, C. S. 1953. The Hispinae of America. Third contribution for promoting the scientific results of the International Hylean Amazon Inst. in Manaos, Brazil. Portugaliae Acta Biologica (B) 4: 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="1953">Papp 1953: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog);
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355A107BFBA5CAA4FAF0FF14" author="Uhmann, E." box="[1091,1320,226,250]" page="38" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355A107BFBA5CAA4FAF0FF14" author="Uhmann, E." box="[1091,1320,226,250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 153" refId="ref28582" refString="Uhmann, E. 1957 a. Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Hispinae Americanae. W. Junk; s'Gravenhage. Pars 35 (1): 1 - 153." type="journal article" year="1957">Uhmann 1957a: 38</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog);
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<treatmentCitation id="147EB06C355A107BFF16CB44FE1EFEF4" author="Staines, C. L." box="[240,454,258,282]" page="412" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="F14EEB8C355A107BFF16CB44FE1EFEF4" author="Staines, C. L." box="[240,454,258,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="399 - 420" refId="ref27934" refString="Staines, C. L. 1997. Erich Uhmann: Publications and proposed taxa in the Hispinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie 47: 399 - 420." type="journal article" year="1997">Staines 1997: 412</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Uhmann species list).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDC5C5F6355A107BFF26CB04FD99FC14" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9560967D355A107BFF26CB04FEE7FC54" blockId="15.[192,1441,322,954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFF26CB04FEBBFEB4" bold="true" box="[192,355,322,346]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Description</emphasis>
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. Head, antennae, pronotum, scutellum, venter, and legs black; elytra yellow with large blue-red spot on apical half. Head: vertex punctate, depressed between eyes, with two small tubercles present between eyes, with tuft of setae near each eye; front sparsely punctate; clypeus punctate, each puncture with pale seta. Antenna: antennomere 1 subglobose, longer than 2; 2 subtransverse, narrower than 1; 3 cylindrical, more than 2x length of 4; 4-5 cylindrical, subequal in length, each subequal to 1 and 2 combined; 6-10 cylindrical, decreasing in length; 11 longer than 10, pointed at apex; 1-8 sparsely punctate, each puncture with pale seta; 9-11 more densely punctate, each puncture with pale seta. Pronotum: lateral margin sinuate; anterior angle slightly rounded; posterior angle acute; transversely rugose; punctate; basal impression absent; surface with gray setae; pronotal length
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<quantity id="52273B98355A107BFB3AC804FAFFFDB4" box="[1244,1319,578,602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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; pronotal width
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<quantity id="52273B98355A107BFEECC824FE97FD94" box="[266,335,610,634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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. Scutellum: cordate; punctate. Elytron: lateral and apical margins slightly explanate, smooth; sutural angle with small tooth; humerus well defined; with five costae, 1 beginning at base near scutellum, then slanting obliquely to suture where it unites with first puncture row and continuing to apex; 2 slightly oblique, continues until apical quarter; 3 beginning in front of humerus then obliquely slanting to middle, then straight and becoming obsolete just past middle; 4 weak, starting at humerus then slanting obliquely toward suture, continuing to past middle; 5 beginning at humerus, parallel to lateral margin ending on apical quarter; interspaces punctate; elytral length
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<quantity id="52273B98355A107BFC1BC964FBA0FCD4" box="[1021,1144,802,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="24.0">24-25 mm</quantity>
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; elytral width
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<quantity id="52273B98355A107BFAC7C964FA45FCD4" box="[1313,1437,802,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10-11 mm</quantity>
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. Leg: slender; punctate, each puncture with pale seta; tibia with fringe of setae on inner apical margin. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna punctate, each puncture with white seta medially, glabrous laterally; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with white seta; sterna 1-4 pustulate laterally. Total length:
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<quantity id="52273B98355A107BFF26C9E4FEE3FC54" box="[192,315,930,954]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="24.0">24-30 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9560967D355A107BFF26C9A4FD99FC14" blockId="15.[192,577,994,1018]" box="[192,577,994,1018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFF26C9A4FE60FC14" bold="true" box="[192,440,994,1018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Larval host plant.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDC5C5F6355A107BFF26CE64FD08FB74" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9560967D355A107BFF26CE64FE31FBD4" blockId="15.[192,489,1058,1082]" box="[192,489,1058,1082]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFF26CE64FEB5FBD4" bold="true" box="[192,365,1058,1082]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="EDC8D6ED355A107BFE9BCE64FE3DFBD4" box="[381,485,1058,1082]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9560967D355A107BFF26CE24FD08FB74" blockId="15.[192,1440,1122,1178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFF26CE24FE00FB94" bold="true" box="[192,472,1122,1146]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Specimens examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="A7AB4A6F355A107BFE02CE24FD83FB94" bold="true" box="[484,603,1122,1146]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<collectingCountry id="EDC8D6ED355A107BFE02CE24FD8EFB94" box="[484,598,1122,1146]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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No further data (DEI, 2). Bolivar: Balzapampa, Route de Quito, 7.?.1893 (USNM, 1), iii-iv.1894 (USNM, 1). Total: 4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |