253 lines
33 KiB
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253 lines
33 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.050.0211" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661638" approvalRequired="7" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1676997602103" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gorochov, Andrej V." docDate="2009" docId="03FC4F66FFAEFFD4FE3A95D23D7DFB20" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.2.435-446.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0211" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ewanella breviuscula Gorochov 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="439" masterDocId="FFC5371EFFACFFD0FFE8951C3C5CFFD6" masterDocTitle="Katydids of the genus Ewanella and of the subgenus Megalotheca (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="435" masterPageNumber="435" pageNumber="437" updateTime="1676998085748" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Katydids of the genus Ewanella and of the subgenus Megalotheca (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gorochov, Andrej V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>435</mods:start>
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<mods:end>435</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0211</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.050.0211</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7661638</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661598" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC4F66FFAEFFD4FE3A95D23D7DFB20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC4F66FFAEFFD4FE3A95D23D7DFB20" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">
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<subSubSection box="[466,788,206,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,206,1674]" box="[466,788,206,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">
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<heading box="[466,788,206,231]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3DJ9D" authority="Gorochov, 2009" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2009" box="[466,721,206,231]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviuscula" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[466,721,206,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">Ewanella breviuscula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[728,788,206,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,206,1674]" box="[575,673,246,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">
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<figureCitation box="[575,673,246,271]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–8" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionStartId-1="3.[230,263,1649,1669]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetId-0="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId-1="figure-329@3.[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." captionText-1="Fig. 9. Female of Ewanella breviuscula sp. n. in living condition. (Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661642" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7661642/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">Figs 5–9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,206,1674]" box="[144,790,285,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">
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Etymology: From Latin
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<emphasis box="[417,557,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">breviusculus</emphasis>
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(slightly shortened).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,206,1674]" box="[144,283,323,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,206,1674]" box="[144,208,362,387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">
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<emphasis box="[144,202,362,386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">Male</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,206,1674]" lastBlockId="3.[181,1142,206,980]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">
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Coloration distinctly spotted (almost as in
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<figureCitation box="[636,706,401,426]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[230,263,1649,1669]" captionTargetBox="[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-329@3.[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 9. Female of Ewanella breviuscula sp. n. in living condition. (Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661642/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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), yellowish with following marks: head with a pair of small light brown spots under antennal cavities, a pair of similar spots on upper part of clypeus, 2 or 3 pairs of similar spots on genae, a pair of brownish grey stripes along dorsal edge of antennal cavities, a small brown spot on dorsal part of rostral base, brown or light brown marks of different shape and size on hind part of vertex, brownish apical ring on each scape, brownish on majority of segments of antennal flagellum (these segments with yellowish basal ring); pronotum with mostly brown or dark brown pronotal edges, a pair of small to rather large brownish spots on anterior part of disc, a few brown or dark brown vertical lines on lateral lobes, and a rather large light brown spot or a few such spots on each of lateral lobes behind these lines; legs with 3 brown bands on fore and middle femora, an additional dark brown spot at base of each middle femur, brown reticular ornament on outer surface of proximal half of hind femora, several large brownish spots on dorsal part of these femora, 2 brown bands on fore tibiae and 3 on middle tibiae, light brown area on distal part of hind tibiae, dark brown 3
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<superScript attach="left" box="[372,386,847,861]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">rd</superScript>
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and sometimes 2
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<superScript attach="left" box="[583,599,847,861]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">nd</superScript>
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segments of fore and middle tarsi, brown or brownish on most of hind tarsal venter, and dark brown base of 3
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<superScript attach="left" box="[854,868,879,893]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">rd</superScript>
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segment of hind tarsi and apex of its pulvilli; tegmina with 4 or 5 large brown or brownish spots in costal area (spots crossed by light crossveins), 3 or 4 such spots at interradial area, 4 or 5 similar spots at medial area, 2 at radial area (at its distal part), light brown membranes between crossveins of proximal and middle parts of this area, brown on majority of membranes between M and CuA (before MP+CuA1 anastomosis) and along anal edge of tegmina, transparent stridulatory areas of lower tegmen, and brownish thick sclerite at basal part of this tegmen; hind wings with transparent membranes, dark brown longitudinal veins, and almost whitish crossveins; abdomen with weakly distinct brownish spots on tergites. Rostrum very narrow and with slight dorsal notch near apex; lamellar lobes of medial edges of antennal cavities large, angular, almost reaching rostral apex; these lobes hardly wider than this apex and 5 times narrower than scape; eyes large (width of each eye almost equal to distance between them). Pronotum with hind edge oblique in profile (slightly more oblique than that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Naskrecki" authorityYear="1994" box="[525,650,1297,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis box="[525,650,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="437">E. longipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; see
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<bibRefCitation author="NASKRECKI, P." box="[705,883,1297,1322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="437" pagination="279 - 320" refId="ref5917" refString="NASKRECKI, P. 1994. The Mecopodinae of southern Africa (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Tettigoniidae). Journal of African Zoology 108 (3): 279 - 320." type="journal article" year="1994">Naskrecki 1994</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 17). All femora with 2 pairs of small apical spines and a few small ventral spines situated on inner keel in fore legs, outer keel in middle legs, and both keels in hind legs (spines of hind femora distinctly larger than those of other femora); fore and middle tibiae with 2 rows of small numerous ventral spines (including apical ones) and 2 rows of a few similar dorsal spines (these spines developed in proximal and distal parts of tibiae, but apical ones developed only on outer side in fore tibiae (1 spine) and on inner side in middle tibiae (1 spine); sometimes latter spine absent); hind tibiae with 2 rows of small numerous ventral spines (developed only in distal half) and 2 rows of hardly larger numerous dorsal spines situated in both halves except for small proximal and small distal parts of these tibiae (ventral apical spines of these tibiae distinctly larger than all other spines of legs, inner one almost twice as large as outer one); hind tarsi with a pair of rather large plantulae slightly longer than half of hind basitarsus. Wings slightly shortened, distinctly not reaching hind femoral apex (ratio tegmen/hind femur 0.75–0.8); distal part of tegmen almost twice as narrow as widest part of proximal half (except in region of stridulatory apparatus); tegminal apex narrowly rounded; tegminal subcostal area almost without crossveins; tegminal R with 2 branches in distal third; area between tegminal M and CuA narrow (
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<figureCitation box="[531,603,366,391]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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: a); area between place of basal articulation of lower tegmen and thick sclerite of its basal part (
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<figureCitation box="[718,786,398,423]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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: b) rather wide (distinctly wider than in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Naskrecki" authorityYear="1994" box="[264,391,430,454]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis box="[264,391,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">E. longipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<figureCitation box="[404,471,430,455]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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: b); this sclerite chartacteristic in shape (for comparison see
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<figureCitation box="[181,320,462,487]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Figs 1 and 5</figureCitation>
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: s); mirror of lower tegmen (
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<figureCitation box="[642,711,462,487]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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: m) with thin and straight lateral edge, almost angular posteromedial corner and distinctly thickened and widely rounded hind edge provided with very small setae; area between hind part of this mirror and medial (anal) edge of tegmen narrow (distinctly narrower than in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Naskrecki" authorityYear="1994" box="[839,966,558,582]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis box="[839,966,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">E. longipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; see
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Figs 1 and 5</figureCitation>
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); stridulatory vein of upper tegmen with 37–41 (
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<quantity box="[763,823,590,615]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.398" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" unit="in" value="37.0">37 in</quantity>
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<typeStatus box="[832,933,590,615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">holotype</typeStatus>
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) normal darkened teeth; length of this darkened stridulatory file
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<quantity box="[694,847,622,647]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" unit="mm" value="0.875" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.85">0.85–0.9 mm</quantity>
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. Apical part of hind wings slightly or hardly exposed behind tegmina in rest position. Cerci and genital plate as in
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<figureCitation box="[181,283,686,711]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,206,980]" box="[181,273,726,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">
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<emphasis box="[181,265,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,206,980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">
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Coloration and structure of body similar to those of male, but pronotal disc with brownish marks on hind half, darkened tegminal spots somewhat larger and partly fused with each other, and wings slightly longer (ratio tegmen/hind femur 0.9–0.95) (
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<figureCitation box="[977,1042,827,852]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[230,263,1649,1669]" captionTargetBox="[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-329@3.[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 9. Female of Ewanella breviuscula sp. n. in living condition. (Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661642/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Genital plate with rounded posterolateral corners and distinct, almost angular apical notch (
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<figureCitation box="[196,262,891,916]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="1.[182,221,753,773]" captionTargetBox="[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetId="figure-388@1.[187,1130,206,729]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Ewanella: (1–4) E. longipes [after Naskrecki (1994) and Eades & Otte (2009)], stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (1), male cercus ventrally (2), male genital plate ventrally (3), female genital plate ventrally (4); (5–8) E. breviuscula sp. n., stridulatory apparatus of male right tegmen (5), male cercus ventrally (6), male genital plate ventrally (7), female genital plate ventrally (8). Abbreviations: (a) area between M and CuA, (b) area between place of basal articulation and sclerite ‘s’, (m) mirror, (s) thick sclerite of basal part." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor 0.6–0.7 times shorter than hind femur, hardly curved upwards, and with gradually narrowing distal part having numerous small denticles on dorsal and ventral edges, small tubercles on both lateral surfaces, and acute apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661642" box="[230,1094,1649,1669]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661642/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" startId="3.[230,263,1649,1669]" targetBox="[192,1137,999,1631]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[230,1094,1649,1669]" box="[230,1094,1649,1669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">
|
||
Fig. 9. Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gorochov, 2009" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2009" box="[391,587,1649,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviuscula" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[391,587,1649,1669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="438">Ewanella breviuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[593,642,1649,1669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="438" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in living condition. (Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661644" box="[236,1009,848,868]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661644/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" startId="4.[236,269,848,868]" targetBox="[153,1098,293,830]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[236,1009,848,868]" box="[236,1009,848,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">
|
||
Fig. 10. Type locality of of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gorochov, 2009" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2009" box="[485,681,848,868]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviuscula" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[485,681,848,868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Ewanella breviuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[687,736,848,868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[144,1104,901,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,222,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Length</emphasis>
|
||
(mm): Body:
|
||
<emphasis box="[376,393,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
13–15,
|
||
<emphasis box="[481,538,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">^14</emphasis>
|
||
–17; body with wings:
|
||
<emphasis box="[790,807,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
18–19.5,
|
||
<emphasis box="[917,974,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">^23</emphasis>
|
||
–25; pronotum:
|
||
<emphasis box="[200,217,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
2.7–2.9,
|
||
<emphasis box="[318,382,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">^3.2</emphasis>
|
||
–3.5; tegmen:
|
||
<emphasis box="[537,554,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
13–14,
|
||
<emphasis box="[641,720,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">^17.5</emphasis>
|
||
–19; hind femur:
|
||
<emphasis box="[908,925,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
16.5–18,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1034,1088,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">^19</emphasis>
|
||
– 21; ovipositor 11.5–14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[144,1104,901,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-01-05" collectingDateMax="2008-01-06" collectingDateMin="2008-01-05" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Orange R. & A. Gorochov & A. Sotshivko" country="South Africa" elevation="350" latitude="-28.5" location="Augrabies National Park" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="20.516666" municipality="Upington" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,232,1003,1023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[243,257,1003,1022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[265,435,1003,1023]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[446,586,1003,1023]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity box="[657,717,1003,1023]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
|
||
WWWS of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[838,924,1003,1023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Upington</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[938,1012,1002,1023]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="-28.5">
|
||
28
|
||
<emphasis box="[963,972,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">°</emphasis>
|
||
30'S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1015,1094,1002,1023]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" precision="925" value="20.516666">
|
||
20
|
||
<emphasis box="[1041,1050,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">°</emphasis>
|
||
31'E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC4F66FFAEFFD4FE3A95D23D7DFB20:8E8AA8ABFFA8FFD4FF78911F3D28FBC1" box="[144,372,1027,1047]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.5" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="20.516666" municipality="Upington" name="Augrabies National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Augrabies National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[382,490,1027,1047]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[382,490,1027,1047]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">300–400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, semidesert nr
|
||
<collectorName box="[629,724,1027,1047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Orange R.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[736,805,1027,1047]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[236,269,848,868]" captionTargetBox="[153,1098,293,830]" captionTargetId="figure-294@4.[153,1098,203,830]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 10. Type locality of of Ewanella breviuscula sp. n. (Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661644/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), on succulent bush, at night,
|
||
<date pageId="4" pageNumber="439" value="2008-01-05" valueMax="2008-01-06" valueMin="2008-01-05">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="4" pageNumber="439" value="2008-01-05" valueMax="2008-01-06" valueMin="2008-01-05">5– 6.i.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[228,347,1051,1071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">A. Gorochov</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[374,493,1051,1071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">A. Sotshivko</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[505,576,1051,1071]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[144,1104,901,1270]" box="[144,1090,1083,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[144,1086,1083,1103]" collectingDate="2008-01-05" collectingDateMax="2008-01-06" collectingDateMin="2008-01-05" collectionCode="ZIAS, NMSA" collectorName="Orange R. & A. Gorochov & A. Sotshivko" country="South Africa" elevation="350" latitude="-28.5" location="Augrabies National Park" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="20.516666" municipality="Upington" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,236,1083,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 4
|
||
<emphasis box="[261,275,1083,1102]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">_</emphasis>
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis box="[297,367,1083,1103]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">^same</emphasis>
|
||
data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[531,585,1083,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">ZIAS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[594,663,1083,1103]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
), but
|
||
<specimenCount box="[713,824,1083,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
collected on ground (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1023,1078,1083,1103]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[230,263,1649,1669]" captionTargetBox="[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-329@3.[192,1137,999,1631]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 9. Female of Ewanella breviuscula sp. n. in living condition. (Photo courtesy A. Sochivko)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[144,1104,901,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">
|
||
Comparison: The differences between the new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Naskrecki" authorityYear="1994" box="[801,926,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis box="[801,926,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">E. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are given in the key. It is necessary to add that the males of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2009" box="[636,796,1149,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviuscula">
|
||
<emphasis box="[636,796,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">E. breviuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinctly more spotted than the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[246,344,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Naskrecki" authorityYear="1994" box="[386,515,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Ewanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis box="[386,515,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="439">E. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(only
|
||
<specimenCount box="[594,698,1181,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="439" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
is known in this species), and that females of these species are distinguished from each other only by the shape of the genital plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |