200 lines
26 KiB
XML
200 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="40E2A1E1162807DD0CAAEC154383DC55" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35c189af-bf5b-4725-b573-701ce911ce36" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157611" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461011122412" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hooge, Matthew D., Smith, Julian P. S. & Iii" docDate="2004" docId="03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00442.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 442" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina Hooge, Smith & Iii, 2004, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFF74177561DFF92FFCBC81F304F334B" masterDocTitle="New acoels (Acoela, Acoelomorpha) from North Carolina" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698567377031" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5DA78D5DE1D394BBAD48F3DECD82968A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4E96F5068A0D38E3BE5A097DCA1ED2D9">
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<mods:title id="3719384537DCEF847EF7149B99168712">New acoels (Acoela, Acoelomorpha) from North Carolina</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B0AB5BD31CF638CF52D9D7BC74F319CB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6571A991DDFE61AA9252E7A292F3BCBD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8912062B3B0A3AA9D40F417ECFEF251E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="729DB6298C3EB5CBF824F1B3A5EFDE84">Hooge, Matthew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4DCF1E4CADDE9EA2E32FF3333F2CB534" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0851BFB915383D7ED25A3F50AFFC4909">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="82841789F26372CF2F700C0997E5C51A">Smith, Julian P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5DBDB60453E29876A270E4BDEB4DB927" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8531C47F1D9716AD5A1788698662B45F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="35AE30377ED07C6332E03AC6B40493FD">Iii</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="90FB77CD12FDB91D6AF4F2F7AEDA173F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DCEEB2DC8866806482D986CB77D5A80D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4A97E4AFD69E6D0C20AE891D47D67B27">
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<mods:date id="D6AA251293C300BD94735D913B40CB0F">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="252162C58BD1446EF9B9F1E3BC69580F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5435D3DD0EA1277543EBD9B1E93F3DB2">442</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E8B7053AC4D0F8A91D9D55CBDB5C9DB0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="712A08CE18670B72A6D849C65840AEE5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157611</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6CD85F75B9E3385B2FC69061E68988CC" type="GBIF-Dataset">35c189af-bf5b-4725-b573-701ce911ce36</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F4F80E815A2EBC14A9DCC19EB93555F1" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C1C4B72424FFE364635D72AA8551AF9" type="Zenodo-Dep">157611</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="798C826A9B0632875995A62F991A1219" type="ZooBank">1A67AA04-C118-4293-84C0-9B00928A2203</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273412" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600243" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" box="[264,891,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" blockId="15.[264,891,603,699]" box="[264,891,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0903F755612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" bold="true" box="[264,891,673,699]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" bold="true" box="[264,891,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A5612FF9DFEC3CABE323E31F0" box="[264,625,673,699]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEC3CABE323E31F0" bold="true" box="[264,625,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220E9705612FF9DFDB3CABE329931F0" box="[632,726,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFD2ECABE333C31F0" box="[741,883,673,699]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionStartId-1="17.[268,372,1094,1118]" captionTargetBox-0="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetBox-1="[598,1322,313,1543]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[598,1324,313,1543]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF9DFEC3CAFB337230A5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEC3CAFB33423005" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEC3CAFB31F531B5" bold="true" box="[264,442,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="54DC36BB5612FF9DFEC3CAFB310C31B5" box="[264,323,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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Material
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</emphasis>
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:
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<typeStatus id="54DC36BB5612FF9DFE1CCAFB320931B5" box="[471,582,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFD9FCAFB32E131B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[596,686,740,766]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFD7CCAFB335D31B5" box="[695,786,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PLATY</collectionCode>
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1653 and
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<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFC5FCAFB33A131B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[916,1006,740,766]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFC3CCAFB341D31B5" box="[1015,1106,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PLATY</collectionCode>
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1654, two sets of 1.5µmthick serial oblique longitudinal sections of epoxyembedded specimens stained with toluidine blue, collected
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<date id="FFD9AED95612FF9DFDAECB2B33473005" box="[613,776,820,846]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2002-10">October 2002</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CB43338630D5" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CB4331AF303D" bold="true" box="[312,480,860,886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="54DC36BB5612FF9DFEF3CB43313A303D" box="[312,373,860,886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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Locality
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</emphasis>
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. Oak Island, NC, from shallow subtidal coarse to medium grained sand inside Lockwoods Folly Inlet (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE53EEDE5612FF9DFDBBCB9B334330D5" box="[624,780,900,926]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="33.914722">33° 54' 53"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE53EEDE5612FF9DFCD2CB9B33F330D5" box="[793,956,900,926]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="-78.23499">78° 14' 06"W</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CBB3337230A5" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CBB332CB308D" bold="true" box="[312,644,940,966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Other Material Examined</emphasis>
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. Living specimens in squeeze preparations; one whole mount for fluorescence imaging of musculature.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF9DFEF3CBE3329B3775" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CBE3329B3775" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CBE331F2375D" bold="true" box="[312,445,1020,1046]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Species name is from the Latin
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFC9DCBE33389375E" box="[854,966,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">cerasinus</emphasis>
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, cherrycolored, and refers to the bright red rhabdoids in this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF83FEF3CC5333623584" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CC53319737FD" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CC533186372D" bold="true" box="[312,457,1100,1126]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
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. Mature specimens approximately 650 µm long and 100 µm wide (
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFB3BCC53316937C5" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFEFDCC6B311B37C5" box="[310,340,1140,1166]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[268,372,1094,1118]" captionTargetBox="[598,1322,313,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[598,1324,313,1543]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12</figureCitation>
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A). Body cylindrical. Anterior and posterior ends rounded. Uncolored body by transmittted light.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEC3CCDB33AF364D" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Epidermis completely ciliated. Many bright red as well as uncolored rhabdoids present in body wall; mostly concentrated on ventral side (
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFCF7CCF333DE364D" box="[828,913,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFC55CCF333F2364D" box="[926,957,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[268,372,1094,1118]" captionTargetBox="[598,1322,313,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[598,1324,313,1543]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12</figureCitation>
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C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CD0B33EB36BD" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Musculature with circular muscles that encircle the body along entire length of animal; straight longitudinal muscles present between frontal organ and anterior edge of mouth; longitudinal muscles with a longitudinal orientation anteriorly but then bend medially to cross diagonally over the body (longitudinalcrossover fibers) present in both dorsal and ventral body wall; anterior end with ventral diagonal muscles positioned between outer circular and inner longitudinal muscles (data not shown).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CE1B3272350D" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Frontal organ well developed; cell bodies of frontal glands positioned ~250 µm behind frontal pore (
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFE6ACE3331BB350D" box="[417,500,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A, B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CE4B32FB35DD" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mouth opening on ventral surface, middle of body. Digestive central syncytium extends nearly entire length of body.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CEBB355835F5" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" box="[312,1303,1700,1726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Ovary unpaired, ventral; extends from mouth posteriorly to bursal nozzle (
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFB6BCEBB34BB35F5" box="[1184,1268,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CED3343C3445" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Testes paired, dorsal, compact; separate from ovary. Testes extend anteriorly to position ~220 µm behind anterior tip and posteriorly to male copulatory organ.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CF0332F83415" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Female gonopore and vagina absent. Seminal bursa leads to robust bursal nozzle ~30 µm in length (
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<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFE65CF5B32423415" box="[430,525,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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B, C, 12B, D).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF18D891560DFF82FEC3CED43162343E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph id="8BD88819560DFF82FEC3CED43162343E" blockId="16.[264,1323,1739,1909]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560DFF82FEC3CED431D335A8" bold="true" box="[264,412,1739,1763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560DFF82FE62CED432BE35A9" box="[425,753,1739,1762]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560DFF82FE62CED432BE35A9" box="[425,753,1739,1762]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220E970560DFF82FD36CED4331635A8" box="[765,857,1739,1763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560DFF82FD36CED4331635A8" bold="true" box="[765,857,1739,1763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF18D891560CFF83FEC7CC59313536B3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[598,1322,313,1543]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD88819560CFF83FEC7CC59313536B3" blockId="17.[268,583,1094,1528]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FEC7CC5931D53715" bold="true" box="[268,410,1094,1118]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FE6ECC59318A37C9" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FE6ECC59318A37C9" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220E970560CFF83FE11CC74327037C8" box="[474,575,1131,1155]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FE11CC74327037C8" bold="true" box="[474,575,1131,1155]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD88819560CFF83FEF3CE7A33623584" blockId="17.[264,1325,1637,1903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Male gonopore ventral, at posterior end; leads to nonmuscular penis composed of spongy tissue with large nuclei (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C949C560CFF83FD48CE9232AE35EC" box="[643,737,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 12B, D). Large masses of sperm present at lateral sides of penis; true seminal vesicle absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37DDB92560CFF80FEF3CEC2326932CD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD88819560CFF80FEF3CEC2326932CD" blockId="17.[264,1325,1637,1903]" lastBlockId="18.[264,1322,284,390]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FEF3CEC231E535BC" bold="true" box="[312,426,1757,1783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Among species in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FC89CEC2344A35BC" box="[834,1029,1757,1783]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="family">Haploposthiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FEC3CF1931B23454" box="[264,509,1798,1823]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FEC3CF1931B23454" box="[264,509,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudohaplogonaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are united in having a seminal bursa with a sclerotized bursal nozzle, and a weakly developed or absent seminal vesicle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FC94CF3133AF340C" box="[863,992,1838,1863]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FC94CF3133AF340C" box="[863,992,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. cerasina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FB7DCF31327E3424" authority="Ehlers & Dorjes, 1979" authorityName="Ehlers & Dorjes" authorityYear="1979" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="minima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FB7DCF31315D3424" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. minima (</emphasis>
|
||
Ehlers & Dörjes, 1979
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FDEDCF49327E3424" box="[550,561,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also has paired testes, an unpaired ovary, conspicuous rhabdoids, and a bursal nozzle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560FFF80FDB5C90332BC327E" box="[638,755,284,309]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="minima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560FFF80FDB5C90332BC327E" box="[638,755,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. minima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, is more stoutbodied than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560FFF80FB69C903356D327E" box="[1186,1314,284,309]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913540B560FFF80FB69C903356D327E" box="[1186,1314,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. cerasina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has a smaller male copulatory organ, and a common gonopore that opens to the seminal bursa via a short vagina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |