treatments-xml/data/03/CE/39/03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

200 lines
26 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="40E2A1E1162807DD0CAAEC154383DC55" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35c189af-bf5b-4725-b573-701ce911ce36" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157611" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461011122412" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hooge, Matthew D., Smith, Julian P. S. &amp; Iii" docDate="2004" docId="03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00442.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 442" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina Hooge, Smith &amp; Iii, 2004, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFF74177561DFF92FFCBC81F304F334B" masterDocTitle="New acoels (Acoela, Acoelomorpha) from North Carolina" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698567377031" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="5DA78D5DE1D394BBAD48F3DECD82968A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4E96F5068A0D38E3BE5A097DCA1ED2D9">
<mods:title id="3719384537DCEF847EF7149B99168712">New acoels (Acoela, Acoelomorpha) from North Carolina</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B0AB5BD31CF638CF52D9D7BC74F319CB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6571A991DDFE61AA9252E7A292F3BCBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="8912062B3B0A3AA9D40F417ECFEF251E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="729DB6298C3EB5CBF824F1B3A5EFDE84">Hooge, Matthew D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4DCF1E4CADDE9EA2E32FF3333F2CB534" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B4F9E559643CA4E2279DADB87CB6BCD9">
<mods:roleTerm id="0851BFB915383D7ED25A3F50AFFC4909">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="82841789F26372CF2F700C0997E5C51A">Smith, Julian P. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5DBDB60453E29876A270E4BDEB4DB927" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D7868D5E11A5FBE09D9974405BF77249">
<mods:roleTerm id="8531C47F1D9716AD5A1788698662B45F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="35AE30377ED07C6332E03AC6B40493FD">Iii</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="90FB77CD12FDB91D6AF4F2F7AEDA173F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C09D3D1328759B36B70FBAEF265684A8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AFBFC25818BBEE0D1A1A639D4F125753">
<mods:title id="DCEEB2DC8866806482D986CB77D5A80D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4A97E4AFD69E6D0C20AE891D47D67B27">
<mods:date id="D6AA251293C300BD94735D913B40CB0F">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="252162C58BD1446EF9B9F1E3BC69580F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5435D3DD0EA1277543EBD9B1E93F3DB2">442</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E48A0710A529814D9237044DADDE0EB0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9AAB2A82503EA6CAEC27078C5E4AC06B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A2823494C28D1B105052D01062C9FF50">24</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="E8B7053AC4D0F8A91D9D55CBDB5C9DB0">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="712A08CE18670B72A6D849C65840AEE5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157611</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6CD85F75B9E3385B2FC69061E68988CC" type="GBIF-Dataset">35c189af-bf5b-4725-b573-701ce911ce36</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4F80E815A2EBC14A9DCC19EB93555F1" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9C1C4B72424FFE364635D72AA8551AF9" type="Zenodo-Dep">157611</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="798C826A9B0632875995A62F991A1219" type="ZooBank">1A67AA04-C118-4293-84C0-9B00928A2203</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273412" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600243" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE390F5612FF80FEC3CABE326932CD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" box="[264,891,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" blockId="15.[264,891,603,699]" box="[264,891,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0903F755612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" bold="true" box="[264,891,673,699]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEC3CABE333431F0" bold="true" box="[264,891,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A5612FF9DFEC3CABE323E31F0" box="[264,625,673,699]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEC3CABE323E31F0" bold="true" box="[264,625,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220E9705612FF9DFDB3CABE329931F0" box="[632,726,673,699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFD2ECABE333C31F0" box="[741,883,673,699]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionStartId-1="17.[268,372,1094,1118]" captionTargetBox-0="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetBox-1="[598,1322,313,1543]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[598,1324,313,1543]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 1112</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF9DFEC3CAFB337230A5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEC3CAFB33423005" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEC3CAFB31F531B5" bold="true" box="[264,442,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="54DC36BB5612FF9DFEC3CAFB310C31B5" box="[264,323,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
Material
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54DC36BB5612FF9DFE1CCAFB320931B5" box="[471,582,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFD9FCAFB32E131B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[596,686,740,766]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFD7CCAFB335D31B5" box="[695,786,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PLATY</collectionCode>
1653 and
<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFC5FCAFB33A131B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[916,1006,740,766]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED7610DC5612FF9DFC3CCAFB341D31B5" box="[1015,1106,740,766]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PLATY</collectionCode>
1654, two sets of 1.5­µm­thick serial oblique longitudinal sections of epoxy­embedded specimens stained with toluidine blue, collected
<date id="FFD9AED95612FF9DFDAECB2B33473005" box="[613,776,820,846]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2002-10">October 2002</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CB43338630D5" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CB4331AF303D" bold="true" box="[312,480,860,886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="54DC36BB5612FF9DFEF3CB43313A303D" box="[312,373,860,886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
Locality
</emphasis>
. Oak Island, NC, from shallow subtidal coarse to medium grained sand inside Lockwoods Folly Inlet (
<geoCoordinate id="EE53EEDE5612FF9DFDBBCB9B334330D5" box="[624,780,900,926]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="33.914722">33° 54' 53&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE53EEDE5612FF9DFCD2CB9B33F330D5" box="[793,956,900,926]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" value="-78.23499">78° 14' 06&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CBB3337230A5" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CBB332CB308D" bold="true" box="[312,644,940,966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Other Material Examined</emphasis>
. Living specimens in squeeze preparations; one whole mount for fluorescence imaging of musculature.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF9DFEF3CBE3329B3775" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CBE3329B3775" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CBE331F2375D" bold="true" box="[312,445,1020,1046]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology</emphasis>
. Species name is from the Latin
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFC9DCBE33389375E" box="[854,966,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">cerasinus</emphasis>
, cherry­colored, and refers to the bright red rhabdoids in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DDB925612FF83FEF3CC5333623584" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CC53319737FD" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B913540B5612FF9DFEF3CC533186372D" bold="true" box="[312,457,1100,1126]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
. Mature specimens approximately 650 µm long and 100 µm wide (
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFB3BCC53316937C5" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFEFDCC6B311B37C5" box="[310,340,1140,1166]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[268,372,1094,1118]" captionTargetBox="[598,1322,313,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[598,1324,313,1543]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12</figureCitation>
A). Body cylindrical. Anterior and posterior ends rounded. Uncolored body by transmittted light.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEC3CCDB33AF364D" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Epidermis completely ciliated. Many bright red as well as uncolored rhabdoids present in body wall; mostly concentrated on ventral side (
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFCF7CCF333DE364D" box="[828,913,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFC55CCF333F2364D" box="[926,957,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[268,372,1094,1118]" captionTargetBox="[598,1322,313,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[598,1324,313,1543]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CD0B33EB36BD" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Musculature with circular muscles that encircle the body along entire length of animal; straight longitudinal muscles present between frontal organ and anterior edge of mouth; longitudinal muscles with a longitudinal orientation anteriorly but then bend medially to cross diagonally over the body (longitudinal­cross­over fibers) present in both dorsal and ventral body wall; anterior end with ventral diagonal muscles positioned between outer circular and inner longitudinal muscles (data not shown).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CE1B3272350D" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Frontal organ well developed; cell bodies of frontal glands positioned ~250 µm behind frontal pore (
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFE6ACE3331BB350D" box="[417,500,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CE4B32FB35DD" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mouth opening on ventral surface, middle of body. Digestive central syncytium extends nearly entire length of body.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CEBB355835F5" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" box="[312,1303,1700,1726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Ovary unpaired, ventral; extends from mouth posteriorly to bursal nozzle (
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFB6BCEBB34BB35F5" box="[1184,1268,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CED3343C3445" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Testes paired, dorsal, compact; separate from ovary. Testes extend anteriorly to position ~220 µm behind anterior tip and posteriorly to male copulatory organ.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD888195612FF9DFEF3CF0332F83415" blockId="15.[264,1323,740,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Female gonopore and vagina absent. Seminal bursa leads to robust bursal nozzle ~30 µm in length (
<figureCitation id="135C949C5612FF9DFE65CF5B32423415" box="[430,525,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
B, C, 12B, D).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF18D891560DFF82FEC3CED43162343E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BD88819560DFF82FEC3CED43162343E" blockId="16.[264,1323,1739,1909]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B913540B560DFF82FEC3CED431D335A8" bold="true" box="[264,412,1739,1763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560DFF82FE62CED432BE35A9" box="[425,753,1739,1762]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913540B560DFF82FE62CED432BE35A9" box="[425,753,1739,1762]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220E970560DFF82FD36CED4331635A8" box="[765,857,1739,1763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B913540B560DFF82FD36CED4331635A8" bold="true" box="[765,857,1739,1763]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF18D891560CFF83FEC7CC59313536B3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168893/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[598,1322,313,1543]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BD88819560CFF83FEC7CC59313536B3" blockId="17.[268,583,1094,1528]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FEC7CC5931D53715" bold="true" box="[268,410,1094,1118]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FE6ECC59318A37C9" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FE6ECC59318A37C9" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220E970560CFF83FE11CC74327037C8" box="[474,575,1131,1155]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FE11CC74327037C8" bold="true" box="[474,575,1131,1155]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; photomicrographs. A. Dorsal view of living specimen. B. Dorsal view of posterior of living specimen. C. Rhabdoid glands. D. Sagittal view of reproductive organs in living specimen. bn, bursal nozzle; cv, chordoid vacuole; p, penis; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD88819560CFF83FEF3CE7A33623584" blockId="17.[264,1325,1637,1903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Male gonopore ventral, at posterior end; leads to non­muscular penis composed of spongy tissue with large nuclei (
<figureCitation id="135C949C560CFF83FD48CE9232AE35EC" box="[643,737,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[264,367,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[422,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[419,1216,284,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudohaplogonaria cerasina sp. nov.; reconstructions to show arrangement of organs. A. Dorsal reconstruction of whole specimen. B. Sagittal reconstruction of whole organism. C. Sagittal reconstruction of reproductive structures. bn, bursal nozzle; cop, male copulatory apparatus; cs, digestive central syncytium; cv, chordoid vacuole; e, egg; fg, frontal gland; m, mouth; mgp, male gonopore; p, penis; rh, rhabdoid gland; sb, seminal bursa; sp, sperm; st, statocyst; t, testes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157620/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
C, 12B, D). Large masses of sperm present at lateral sides of penis; true seminal vesicle absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DDB92560CFF80FEF3CEC2326932CD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD88819560CFF80FEF3CEC2326932CD" blockId="17.[264,1325,1637,1903]" lastBlockId="18.[264,1322,284,390]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FEF3CEC231E535BC" bold="true" box="[312,426,1757,1783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
. Among species in the family
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FC89CEC2344A35BC" box="[834,1029,1757,1783]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="family">Haploposthiidae</taxonomicName>
, members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FEC3CF1931B23454" box="[264,509,1798,1823]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FEC3CF1931B23454" box="[264,509,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudohaplogonaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are united in having a seminal bursa with a sclerotized bursal nozzle, and a weakly developed or absent seminal vesicle.
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FC94CF3133AF340C" box="[863,992,1838,1863]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FC94CF3133AF340C" box="[863,992,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. cerasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560CFF83FB7DCF31327E3424" authority="Ehlers &amp; Dorjes, 1979" authorityName="Ehlers &amp; Dorjes" authorityYear="1979" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FB7DCF31315D3424" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. minima (</emphasis>
Ehlers &amp; Dörjes, 1979
<emphasis id="B913540B560CFF83FDEDCF49327E3424" box="[550,561,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which also has paired testes, an unpaired ovary, conspicuous rhabdoids, and a bursal nozzle.
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560FFF80FDB5C90332BC327E" box="[638,755,284,309]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="B913540B560FFF80FDB5C90332BC327E" box="[638,755,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, is more stout­bodied than
<taxonomicName id="4C67F39A560FFF80FB69C903356D327E" box="[1186,1314,284,309]" class="Acoelomorpha" family="Haploposthiidae" genus="Pseudohaplogonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acoela" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Xenacoelomorpha" rank="species" species="cerasina">
<emphasis id="B913540B560FFF80FB69C903356D327E" box="[1186,1314,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. cerasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has a smaller male copulatory organ, and a common gonopore that opens to the seminal bursa via a short vagina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>