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<document id="7B2482736755761A4690547A734C552F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5331152" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5331152" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630169046725" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Drew, R. A. I., Romig, M. C. &amp; Dorji, C." docDate="2007" docId="03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E" docLanguage="en" docName="55rbz1-21.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Bactrocera (Bactrocera) invadens Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FF87FFFDF25AFF9EFFC9FD67024C7F29" masterDocTitle="Records Of Dacine Fruit Flies And New Species Of Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae) In Bhutan" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1699172036819" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="84CE36B4ECBA7F596CFA880413B8CB71" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6264D2920A98C4F9A34C46FE92974685">
<mods:title id="9E4F77F881B398727AA81C113F7CDAB5">Records Of Dacine Fruit Flies And New Species Of Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae) In Bhutan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="502322CD185F5EFCE838ED6BD4DD3108" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D7C7C04CCB805C4411724F225C73293B">
<mods:roleTerm id="510EA8B223A61A349A0C4F281DA385F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="728E4BB4DAEE60A41C39E04EC11FBFFE">Drew, R. A. I.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3014BC68475785DC2D076A37501817DA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="861EED9FECA73F44F0032C3D58C0FEC1">
<mods:roleTerm id="490EDBD83019FFABC66711AF4CF5FAFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B029963C67755EF817834DE023473D5F">Romig, M. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="997D14656443FD44893096F55DC837E0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="31410ACB2B35D19740671E6CDD3EA802">
<mods:roleTerm id="BC5C7C1FBF0DDAD4EB5276BB52BCB156">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C31199F5C581B78D67846D9BB4AAD73F">Dorji, C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BE06A37C53F5BFCBD01582C2D7CDDEF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B52DD5286109DA01A0D50B322FD6E515" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F53128942F4F6ABA64E24160C6753CCF">
<mods:title id="1D7B97F584A76CAD18457ACAAB1DFFD1">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4DF9D4E7A916F55AFD607BCE78CB91D8">
<mods:date id="2925E676F7202850285C6AD812A1BBD0">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B405EE9E3EE6E1B66BDF343063156D4B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DB256BB35C9F2ECBA3B14803BCFCA532">2007-02-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="88B9A6592A2F016F931F7C7078D07CC5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C56AA11062E169DDAE3D85B78BDBD263">55</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5285CA77279D08362E62E6CE222E9B9C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8987E7BC91135587C37474FBB7987890">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="123D28EE24B2DA5A0CDC893CC6FFBCA5" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2DFB1D22106A670FC644C291EAC3C2FF">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EB90489BC891E8803D6FCC7F341D0F60">21</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="95107364026681AE37D2F555929D6E48">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0D8A631D0D052982E7BB800E603A0183" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5331152</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A24896D539D429DBF22285E0898DE877" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0830C8375CB4836FCF8BEBBD5534FDEB" type="Zenodo-Dep">5331152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFF3AFDA600707FD1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFF3AFDA600707FD1" blockId="3.[243,622,193,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0E081FFF259FF9DFF3AFDA600707FD1" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFF3AFDA600707FD1" ID-CoL="8B6CF" authority="Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White" authorityName="Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invadens" subGenus="Bactrocera">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF3AFDA600707FD1" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF3AFDA600227FF0" bold="true" box="[243,622,193,217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bactrocera (Bactrocera) invadens</emphasis>
Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFFB8FC46038B7E7B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8FC46038B7E7B" blockId="3.[113,753,288,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFFB8FC4602F27E7B" ID-CoL="8B6CF" authority="Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White, 2005: 149" authorityName="Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invadens" subGenus="Bactrocera">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FC4603F07E1F" box="[113,444,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bactrocera (Bactrocera) invadens</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFE0DFC4702F27E7B" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">Drew, Tsuruta &amp; White, 2005: 149</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54AC8831F259FF9DFF01FC5A036D7E7B" box="[200,289,317,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male in BMNH.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFFB8FC1000F17DA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8FC1000F17DA6" blockId="3.[113,752,374,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FC1003747EA5" bold="true" box="[113,312,375,396]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFE81FC1103187EA2" bold="true" box="[328,340,374,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">–</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFE97FC1003317E80" collectingDate="2000-05-06" collectorName="S. Thapa" country="Bhutan" location="Phuentsholing" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-male="19">
<collectingCountry id="F3007603F259FF9DFE97FC1003857EA5" box="[350,457,375,396]" name="Bhutan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BHUTAN</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFE1FFC10007A7EA5" box="[470,566,375,396]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFD8AFC10009A7EA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFD8AFC10009A7EA5" box="[579,726,375,396]" country="Bhutan" name="Phuentsholing" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Phuentsholing</location>
,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFD2DFC1002957E80" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFD2DFC1002957E80" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-05-06">6 May.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFED4FCF303317E80" box="[285,381,404,425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. Thapa</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFE42FCF3032C7EEC" collectingDate="2000-06-10" collectorName="S. Thapa" country="Bhutan" location="Phuentsholing" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFE42FCF303927E80" box="[395,478,404,425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFE22FCF300377E80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFE22FCF300377E80" box="[491,635,404,425]" country="Bhutan" name="Phuentsholing" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Phuentsholing</location>
<quantity id="4CEF9B76F259FF9DFD4CFCF300867E80" box="[645,714,404,425]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFD1EFCF302867EEC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFD1EFCF302867EEC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-06-10">10 Jun.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFECFFCD7032C7EEC" box="[262,352,432,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. Thapa</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFEA3FCD702E87ECB" collectingDate="2000-06-28" collectorName="C. Dorji" country="Bhutan" location="Rimchu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFEA3FCD703E37EEC" box="[362,431,432,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFE70FCD700497EEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFE70FCD700497EEC" box="[441,517,432,453]" country="Bhutan" name="Rimchu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rimchu</location>
1,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFDECFCD700D27EEC" box="[549,670,432,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-06-28">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFDECFCD700D27EEC" box="[549,670,432,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-06-28">28 Jun.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFD13FCD702E87ECB" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Dorji</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
et al.;
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFF2EFCAA03657ECB" box="[231,297,461,482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFEF1FCAA03EC7ECB" box="[312,416,461,482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-07-05">5 Jul.2000</date>
),
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFE78FCAA03BF7ECB" box="[433,499,461,482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFDC8FCAA003A7ECB" box="[513,630,461,482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-07-26">26 Jul.2000</date>
),
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFD41FCAA00857ECB" box="[648,713,461,482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFD1EFCAA02987ED6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-08-16">16 Aug.2000</date>
), Rimchu 1, C. Dorji;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFE7DFC8D00A07ED6" box="[436,748,490,511]" collectingDate="2001-05-17" country="Bhutan" location="Rimchu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFE7DFC8D004E7ED6" box="[436,514,490,511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFDC7FC8D00117ED6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFDC7FC8D00117ED6" box="[526,605,490,511]" country="Bhutan" name="Rimchu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rimchu</location>
,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFDA1FC8D00A07ED6" box="[616,748,490,511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFDA1FC8D00A07ED6" box="[616,748,490,511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-05-17">17 May.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFFB8FF60033F7D35" box="[113,371,519,540]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. Romig" country="Bhutan" location="Drew" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1">
coll.
<collectionCode id="ED06AE56F259FF9DFF69FF6002FF7D35" box="[160,179,519,540]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFF75FF6002BD7D35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFF75FF6002BD7D35" box="[188,241,519,540]" country="Bhutan" name="Drew" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Drew</location>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFEC7FF60033F7D35" box="[270,371,519,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Romig</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFEB5FF6002EB7D10" collectingDate="2000-07-28" collectorName="C. Dorji" country="Bhutan" location="Rimchu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFEB5FF6003F27D35" box="[380,446,519,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFE0EFF60005F7D35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFE0EFF60005F7D35" box="[455,531,519,540]" country="Bhutan" name="Rimchu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rimchu</location>
2,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFDF9FF6000EE7D35" box="[560,674,519,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-07-28">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFDF9FF6000EE7D35" box="[560,674,519,540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-07-28">28 Jul.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFD13FF6002EB7D10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Dorji</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFF7BFF4303DD7D7C" collectingDate="2001-06-09" collectorName="Brian Fletcher" country="Bhutan" elevation="1100" location="Lingmethang" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFF7BFF4302BB7D10" box="[178,247,548,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFECBFF4303CE7D10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFECBFF4303CE7D10" box="[258,386,548,569]" country="Bhutan" name="Lingmethang" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Lingmethang</location>
<quantity id="4CEF9B76F259FF9DFE40FF4303867D10" box="[393,458,548,569]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CEF9B76F259FF9DFE1CFF43006E7D10" box="[469,546,548,569]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="003AD1A0F259FF9DFE1CFF43006E7D10" box="[469,546,548,569]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, subtropical forest,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFD2DFF4302867D7C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFD2DFF4302867D7C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-06-09">9 Jun.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFECDFF2703DD7D7C" box="[260,401,576,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brian Fletcher</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CCEF259FF9DFE53FF2700C87D5B" collectingDate="2004-11-23" collectorName="Maha Prasad &amp; Karma Namgyel. All" country="Bhutan" location="Gelephu" municipality="Purana Bastey" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D11FD1AF259FF9DFE53FF2703907D7C" box="[410,476,576,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC86048F259FF9DFE2FFF2700767D7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8785F259FF9DFF3AFDA600BD771E:8EC86048F259FF9DFE2FFF2700767D7C" box="[486,570,576,597]" country="Bhutan" municipality="Purana Bastey" name="Gelephu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gelephu</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCACE9F259FF9DFD8AFF2700837D7C" box="[579,719,576,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Purana Bastey</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFA91053F259FF9DFD11FF27029F7D5B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9BBF259FF9DFD11FF27029F7D5B" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-11-23">23 Nov.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFED8FF3A03DD7D5B" box="[273,401,605,626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maha Prasad</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E25345F259FF9DFE7DFF3A00C87D5B" box="[436,644,605,626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Karma Namgyel. All</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
specimens attracted to methyl eugenol. Specimens in
<collectionCode id="ED06AE56F259FF9DFDD8FF1D00017DA6" box="[529,589,634,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">NPPC</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED06AE56F259FF9DFDB7FF1D00F57DA6" box="[638,697,634,655]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/221v-j740" name="Queensland Department of Primary Industries" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">QDPI</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFFB8FFD003F97A88" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8FFD000787A4A" blockId="3.[113,752,694,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FFD002937DE6" bold="true" box="[113,223,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF27FFD102B77DE7" bold="true" box="[238,251,694,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">–</emphasis>
A medium sized species; face fulvous with a pair of medium to large oval black spots; scutum with base colour red-brown with variable dark fuscous to black patterns (in occasional specimens the scutum base colour is black), postpronotal lobes and notopleura yellow, mesopleural stripe reaching midway between anterior margin of notopleuron and anterior
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF01FE1302A67CA2" box="[200,234,884,907]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">npl</emphasis>
. seta dorsally, a pair of broad parallel sided lateral postsutural vittae ending at or just behind
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFD81FEF400117C83" box="[584,605,915,938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ia</emphasis>
. seta, medial postsutural vitta absent; setae:
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFE77FED403987CE3" box="[446,468,947,970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sc</emphasis>
. 2;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFE36FED400617CE3" box="[511,557,947,970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">prsc</emphasis>
. 2;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFD90FED400227CE3" box="[601,622,947,970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ia</emphasis>
. 1;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFD68FED4009F7CE3" box="[673,723,947,970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">p.sa.</emphasis>
1;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FEB502D17CC0" box="[113,157,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">a.sa</emphasis>
. 1;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF03FEB502BE7CC0" box="[202,242,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mpl</emphasis>
. 1;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFEE9FEB5030E7CC0" box="[288,322,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">npl</emphasis>
. 2;
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFEA6FEB503DE7CC0" box="[367,402,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">scp</emphasis>
. 4; scutellum yellow except for narrow dark basal band; legs with femora entirely fulvous; wings with cells bc and c colourless, microtrichia in outer corner of cell c only, narrow fuscous costal band confluent with R
<subScript id="179334D6F259FF9DFF71F93A029D7B42" attach="left" box="[184,209,1117,1131]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2+3</subScript>
and remaining narrow around costal margin to end just beyond extremity of R
<subScript id="179334D6F259FF9DFE58F91B03E37BA3" attach="left" box="[401,431,1148,1162]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4+5,</subScript>
a narrow pale fuscous cubital streak, supernumerary lobe weak; abdominal terga III-V orange-brown with a ‘T’ pattern consisting of a narrow transverse black band across anterior margin of tergum III which expands to cover lateral margins, a narrow medial longitudinal black band over all three terga, narrow dark fuscous to black lateral margins on terga IV and V, dark orange-brown shining spots on tergum V.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8F8ED03F97A88" blockId="3.[113,437,1418,1442]" box="[113,437,1418,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8F8ED02B07A8B" bold="true" box="[113,252,1418,1442]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Attractant. –</emphasis>
Methyl eugenol.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFFB8F8AE028A7929" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8F8AE028A7929" blockId="3.[113,752,1481,1536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8F8AE03587AC8" bold="true" box="[113,276,1481,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8F8AE02B17AC8" bold="true" box="[113,253,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution.</emphasis>
–
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3007603F259FF9DFED7F8AE03C07AC9" box="[286,396,1481,1504]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
, Central Africa. New record for
<collectingCountry id="F3007603F259FF9DFFB8F88E028E7929" box="[113,194,1513,1536]" name="Bhutan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFFB8FB4F00DC7977" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8FB4F00DC7977" blockId="3.[113,752,1575,1630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FB4F02877916" bold="true" box="[113,203,1575,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FB4F02FA7969" bold="true" box="[113,182,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Hosts.</emphasis>
–
</emphasis>
Recorded from guava, mango, citrus, papaya, and some wild hosts in Africa (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B62F259FF9DFE0AFB2000C87977" author="Drew, R" box="[451,644,1607,1630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="149 - 154" refId="ref21324" refString="Drew, R. A. I., K. Tsuruta &amp; I. M. White, 2005. A new species of pest fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from Sri Lanka and Africa. African Entomology, 13: 149 - 154." type="journal article" year="2005">Drew et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D6518F259FF9DFFB8FBE100BD771E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA83693F259FF9DFFB8FBE100BD771E" blockId="3.[113,753,1670,2103]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FBE1029F79B7" bold="true" box="[113,211,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF2AFBE102BC79B7" bold="true" box="[227,240,1670,1694]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">–</emphasis>
This species was recently described (
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B62F259FF9DFD5FFBE102827994" author="Drew, R" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="149 - 154" refId="ref21324" refString="Drew, R. A. I., K. Tsuruta &amp; I. M. White, 2005. A new species of pest fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from Sri Lanka and Africa. African Entomology, 13: 149 - 154." type="journal article" year="2005">Drew et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
) after it invaded central Africa from
<collectingCountry id="F3007603F259FF9DFD9BFBC100D47994" box="[594,664,1702,1725]" name="Kenya" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Kenya</collectingCountry>
through to
<collectingCountry id="F3007603F259FF9DFF44FBA2029A79F5" box="[141,214,1733,1756]" name="Ghana" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ghana</collectingCountry>
. It is proving to be a major pest in the countries it has invaded and has probably originated in
<collectingCountry id="F3007603F259FF9DFD84FB8200F679D5" box="[589,698,1765,1788]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFF3BFA6300167832" authority="(Hendel)" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[242,602,1796,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFF3BFA6303AE7832" box="[242,482,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bactrocera dorsalis</emphasis>
(Hendel)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFDA5FA6303EC7812" authority="Drew &amp; Hancock" authorityName="Drew &amp; Hancock" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kandiensis">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFDA5FA6302AE7812" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bactrocera kandiensis</emphasis>
Drew &amp; Hancock
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFE18FA4302AA7873" authority="Wang &amp; Zhao. It" authorityName="Wang &amp; Zhao. It" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigina">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFE18FA4300E77812" box="[465,683,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bactrocera rubigina</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Zhao. It
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFEB5FA2403BE7873" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[380,498,1859,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFEB5FA2403BE7873" box="[380,498,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. dorsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a red-brown scutum occasionally with dark patterns, narrow lateral postsutural vittae and a longer male aedeagus. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFFB8FAC502B77890" authorityName="Drew &amp; Hancock" authorityYear="1994" box="[113,251,1954,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kandiensis">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFFB8FAC502B77890" box="[113,251,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. kandiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a smaller bare colourless area adjacent to cell bm in the wing and from
<taxonomicName id="4C174D10F259FF9DFE21FAA6002B78F1" box="[488,615,1985,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigina">
<emphasis id="B963EA81F259FF9DFE21FAA6002B78F1" box="[488,615,1985,2008]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. rubigina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a narrower costal band not overlapping R
<subScript id="179334D6F259FF9DFDEDFA8A007078D2" attach="left" box="[548,572,2029,2043]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2+3</subScript>
, a more distinct dark ‘T’ pattern on abdominal terga III-V, shining spots on tergum V pale coloured and males attracted to methyl eugenol.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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