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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0208" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578222239" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Davies, Gregory B. P. &amp; Miller, Raymond M." docDate="2008" docId="03AEFB40FFE11C69FE1FFCE3B834FEB8" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.131-158.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0208" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Parapachycerina Stuckenberg 1971" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="FF978338FFE91C60FF82FF80BC47FFFF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical species of Parapachycerina (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1683599208987" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Afrotropical species of Parapachycerina (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Davies, Gregory B. P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Miller, Raymond M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2008-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>49</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>131</mods:start>
<mods:end>131</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0208</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.049.0208</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEFB40FFE11C69FE1FFCE3B834FEB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AEFB40FFE11C69FE1FFCE3B834FEB8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection box="[413,834,867,892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" box="[413,834,867,892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<heading box="[413,834,867,892]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" reason="5">
Key to Afrotropical
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6FZR" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1971" box="[640,834,868,892]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Parapachycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[640,834,868,892]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Parapachycerina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" type="key">
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">1 Ctenidium (comb) present on anteroventral edge of profemur; ocellar spot brown or black ................................................................................................................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" box="[144,1101,971,996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead box="[144,1101,971,996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139"> Ctenidium (comb) absent on anteroventral edge of profemur; ocellar spot black .... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" box="[144,1101,1011,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead box="[144,1101,1011,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">2 With upper parts of occiput black ......................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" box="[144,1101,1043,1068]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead box="[144,1101,1043,1068]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139"> Without black markings on occiput ...................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
3 Dorsal surface of thorax dark chestnut brown to black, mesonotum with silver pruinosity; mesopleuron yellow to orangish brown, no black mark [widespread in sub-Saharan Africa] ...................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Davies &amp; Miller, 2008" authorityName="Davies &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2008" box="[897,1034,1147,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Parapachycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscata" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[897,1034,1147,1172]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">P. infuscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,1147,1172]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
Dorsal surface of thorax orange with three black stripes, silver pruinosity weakly developed; mesopleuron with large black patch, orange-yellow colouration restricted to margins of mesopleuron [
<collectingCountry box="[506,615,1243,1268]" name="Comoros" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Comoros</collectingCountry>
] ................................. Undescribed taxon C
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
4 Part of brown ocellar spot posteriorly with a short medial extension (rod); apex of postpedicel darkened, wings anteriorly fumose [
<collectingCountry box="[728,869,1315,1340]" name="Madagascar" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
].........
<taxonomicName authority="Davies &amp; Miller, 2008" authorityName="Davies &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2008" box="[948,1035,1315,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Parapachycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talea" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[948,1035,1315,1340]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">P. talea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,1315,1340]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139"> Brown ocellar spot confined to ocellar triangle, apex of postpedicel not darkened; wings hyaline ........................................................................................................ 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
5 Gonopods long, as long as aedeagus; ventrolateral edge of aedeagus with mucro and small notches [
<collectingCountry box="[405,546,1451,1476]" name="Madagascar" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
] .....................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Davies &amp; Miller, 2008" authorityName="Davies &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2008" box="[932,1034,1451,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Parapachycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lalitra" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[932,1034,1451,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">P. lalitra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,1451,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
Gonopods short, only half as long as aedeagus; ventrolateral edge of aedeagus without mucro, and largely smooth [
<collectingCountry box="[597,738,1515,1540]" name="Madagascar" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
] ............... Undescribed taxon A
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
6 Black ocellar spot extends backwards to clearly touch inner margins of postvertical setal sockets; wing hyaline [southern and western Africa] ..................................... ..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Stuckenberg" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1971" box="[838,1101,1611,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Parapachycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[838,954,1611,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">P. munroi</emphasis>
Stuckenberg
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,867,1668]" box="[144,1104,1643,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<keyLead box="[144,1104,1643,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139"> Black ocellar spot confined to ocellar triangle; wing infuscated anteriorly ......... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1142,206,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
7 Cross-veins of wing infuscated; ocellar triangle large and ocellar spot deep black [widespread in sub-Saharan Africa] .............................................
<taxonomicName authority="Davies &amp; Miller, 2008" authorityName="Davies &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2008" box="[956,1072,238,263]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Parapachycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispina" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[956,1072,238,263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">P. bispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1079,1139,238,263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1142,206,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
Cross-veins of wing not infuscated; ocellar triangle small and ocellar spot dark brown [
<collectingCountry box="[314,455,302,327]" name="Madagascar" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
] ............................................................. Undescribed taxon B
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>