480 lines
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480 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="47CDBE5D2118CE4E0B344AC0178182D0">Distribution and taxonomy of two closely related Nychiodes species in southern Italy (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B064A7C7A63E50CDE09A26BBE7E76447">Latella, Ilaria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A3D1CBF15EEDA3EE4304A9771222AEC">Department of AGRARIA, University " Mediterranea " of Reggio Calabria, Feo di Vito, Reggio Calabria, 89122, Italy; ilaria. latella @ unirc. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9BDA8FBB1EC9F8F0DCBBF95FCCE66F86">Scalercio, Stefano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A5D4B0994860C52001C9F567E1D2756">Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Forestry and Wood, Via Settimio Severo, 83, I- 87036 Rende, Cosenza, Italy; stefano. scalercio @ crea. gov. it & NBFC, National Biodiversity Future Center, I- 90133 Palermo 90133, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="61AB3FE5266B25D3B60DCB7219DEDE61" ID-CoL="484VT" LSID="F2E3291E-DE3F-5FC1-9A37-1F020354E572" authority="Villers (1789)" authorityName="Villers" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Nychiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nychiodes obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuraria">Nychiodes obscuraria Villers (1789)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="C7DD079A9C13F9FD2B25D0E978F28E87" authorityName="Villers" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalaena (Geometra) obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuraria" subGenus="Geometra">Phalaena (Geometra) obscuraria</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="3262893442FC3189F6624E427F5C0A78" author="Villers, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B24" refString="Villers, C, 1789. t-1 Caroli Linnaei Entomologia, faunae Suecicae descriptionibus aucta : DD. Scopoli, Geoffroy, de Geer, Fabricii, Schrank, &c., speciebus vel in systemate non enumeratis, vel nuperrime detectis, vel speciebus Galli australis locupletata, generum specierumque rariorum iconibus ornata. De Villers C (Ed.). Lugduni : Sumptibus Piestre et Delamolliere, Lugduni, [j-xvj +] 1-765." title="t- 1 Caroli Linnaei Entomologia, faunae Suecicae descriptionibus aucta: DD. Scopoli, Geoffroy, de Geer, Fabricii, Schrank, & c., speciebus vel in systemate non enumeratis, vel nuperrime detectis, vel speciebus Galli australis locupletata, generum specierumque rariorum iconibus ornata. De Villers C (Ed.). Lugduni: Sumptibus Piestre et Delamolliere, Lugduni, [j-xvj +] 1 - 765." year="1789">Villers 1789</bibRefCitation>
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): Linn. Ent 2: 325 (southern France). Neotype ♂ (ZFMK, designated by (
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<bibRefCitation id="7485F2B0F7DBBD0007E5D9A0296AB315" author="Fazekas, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Romanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="13 - 44" refId="B2" refString="Fazekas, I, 1997. Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit ergänzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Entomologica Romanica 2: 13 - 44" title="Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit erga ̈ nzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." volume="2" year="1997">Fazekas 1997</bibRefCitation>
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)).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DBC6EF6D0156E0BB3065D48B347F4849" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="C6E1D7572AF8438A08FAC328DF677A46" authorityName="Borkhausen" authorityYear="1794" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalaena (Geometra) obscurata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurata" subGenus="Geometra">Phalaena (Geometra) obscurata</taxonomicName>
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Borkhausen (1794): Natur. eur. Schmett. 5: 537. Emendation of
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<taxonomicName id="ADE88E8FCB1FBA218758BF65D5699C3B" authorityName="Villers" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalaena obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuraria">Phalaena obscuraria</taxonomicName>
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Villers.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="02793E1577AE50AD303DF3336261AAF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="233CA396757E04B4F94D36030AB9561D" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1799" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Geometra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometra lividaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividaria">Geometra lividaria</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="D2D6B9B6399B9CE26C92EC670CDADF8B" originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
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(1799): Samml. Eur. Schmett. 5 Geometrae (1). Syntype(s). Junior synonymy proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="1CC3F9003DD4CFA5B63BCB77AB88B81E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1923" author="Prout, LB" journalOrPublisher="Novitates zoologicae: a Journal of Zoology in Connection with the Tring Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="311 - 385" refId="B19" refString="Prout, LB, 1915. New genera and species of African Geometridae. Novitates zoologicae: a Journal of Zoology in Connection with the Tring Museum 22: 311 - 385, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1923" title="New genera and species of African Geometridae." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1923" volume="22" year="1915">Prout (1915)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E02AF061EFEA3C63E9ABE0921B735BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="F34AC2411CEFC4F5C445C409364D17A4" authorityName="Constantini" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Nychiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nychiodes lividaria subsp. coloxaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lividaria" subSpecies="coloxaria">Nychiodes lividaria coloxaria</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="B0B91DFD85CAB9AE7501E65B3DF59840" author="Costantini, A" journalOrPublisher="Atti della Societa dei Naturalisti e Matematici Di Modena, Serie 5, Vol. 3" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B1" refString="Costantini, A, 1916. Alcune nuove forme di lepidotteri emiliani. Atti della Societa dei Naturalisti e Matematici Di Modena, Serie 5, Vol. 3" title="Alcune nuove forme di lepidotteri emiliani." year="1916">Costantini (1916)</bibRefCitation>
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: Atti Soc. Nat. Modena (5) 3:17 (Italy: Monte Gibbio; Castelvetro; Ligorzano). Syntype(s). Junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2085D505B6200D61B612328095393D" family="Geometridae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="obscuraria">N. obscuraria</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="239D3B52319B1DB75AB0B65094B00AC8" author="Fazekas, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Romanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="13 - 44" refId="B2" refString="Fazekas, I, 1997. Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit ergänzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Entomologica Romanica 2: 13 - 44" title="Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit erga ̈ nzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." volume="2" year="1997">Fazekas 1997</bibRefCitation>
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), confirmed by
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<bibRefCitation id="60BB030FD7B8C2DED8215165C60DDBCA" author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B12" refString="Leraut, P, 2009. Moths of europe. Vol. 2. N.A.P. Editions. Verrieres-le-Buiss, 808 pp." title="Moths of europe. Vol. 2. N. A. P. Editions. Verrieres-le-Buiss, 808 pp." year="2009">Leraut (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="480E789A22A63FF25432E6B845C41B47" author="Flamigni, C" journalOrPublisher="Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B3" refString="Flamigni, C, Fiumi, G, Parenzan, P, 2007. Lepidotteri Eteroceri d'Italia. GeometridaeEnnominae I. Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna" title="Lepidotteri Eteroceri d'Italia. GeometridaeEnnominae I." year="2007">Flamigni et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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, here confirmed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="34ABB120680BABB7475EC4508FCF84B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="DA1C6B1DE8C61D1FDEFCFE6C5F2B58CD" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Nychiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nychiodes obscuraria subsp. teriolensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="obscuraria" subSpecies="teriolensis">Nychiodes obscuraria teriolensis</taxonomicName>
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Wagner (1927): in Schwingenschuss e Wagner, Z.
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<normalizedToken id="821E757379A41D32CC7BC7BC6D779429" originalValue="öst">oest</normalizedToken>
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. EntVer 12 (7): 69 (southern Dalmatia; Tyrol). Syntype(s). Junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="6184C91A36FB339BD1A534FF0B956AFA" family="Geometridae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="obscuraria">N. obscuraria</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="04ECCC392641692B30685E54232BE018" author="Fazekas, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Romanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="13 - 44" refId="B2" refString="Fazekas, I, 1997. Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit ergänzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Entomologica Romanica 2: 13 - 44" title="Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit erga ̈ nzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." volume="2" year="1997">Fazekas 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), confirmed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="65AFA49C1E6064D1DC057681C5EE5BFE" author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B12" refString="Leraut, P, 2009. Moths of europe. Vol. 2. N.A.P. Editions. Verrieres-le-Buiss, 808 pp." title="Moths of europe. Vol. 2. N. A. P. Editions. Verrieres-le-Buiss, 808 pp." year="2009">Leraut (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="020E5D5F08175F7F9E9FF72BA09BBD12" author="Flamigni, C" journalOrPublisher="Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B3" refString="Flamigni, C, Fiumi, G, Parenzan, P, 2007. Lepidotteri Eteroceri d'Italia. GeometridaeEnnominae I. Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna" title="Lepidotteri Eteroceri d'Italia. GeometridaeEnnominae I." year="2007">Flamigni et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, here confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6199D972D2F9A48323B21C7280C1D62E" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="61EF8DD07AA630494A1820368151C59C" authorityName="Wehrli" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Nychiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nychiodes obscuraria subsp. ticina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="obscuraria" subSpecies="ticina">Nychiodes obscuraria ticina</taxonomicName>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5AEEB79069EAC575F19199BFD7E2D23A" author="Wehrli, E" journalOrPublisher="Internationale entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B28" refString="Wehrli, E, 1941. Gattung Nychiodes LED. In: Seitz A (Hrsg.) Die Gross-schmetterlinge der Erde, 4 (Suppl.), Stuttgart, 436-438." title="Gattung Nychiodes LED. In: Seitz A (Hrsg.) Die Gross-schmetterlinge der Erde, 4 (Suppl.), Stuttgart, 436 - 438." year="1941">Wehrli (1941)</bibRefCitation>
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: in SEITZ, Gross-Schmett. Erde 4 (Suppl.): 437, pl. 37c (Switzerland: Tessin near Biasca). Lectotype ♂, Paralectotype ♀ (ZFMK, designated by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="D7BC4AC14BE71A76B15B9C1BFA721BCF" author="Fazekas, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Romanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="13 - 44" refId="B2" refString="Fazekas, I, 1997. Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit ergänzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Entomologica Romanica 2: 13 - 44" title="Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit erga ̈ nzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." volume="2" year="1997">Fazekas (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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, externally examined). Junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="9FA4EC8D85254C258D7A1E4227AEB90A" family="Geometridae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="obscuraria">N. obscuraria</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E7AEA82417B3E7DDC97AB1386993A46" author="Fazekas, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Romanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="13 - 44" refId="B2" refString="Fazekas, I, 1997. Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit ergänzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Entomologica Romanica 2: 13 - 44" title="Revision der Nychiodes obscuraria Villers, 1789 Artenkomplexes, mit erga ̈ nzenden Angaben zu Nychiodes dalmatina F. Wagner, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." volume="2" year="1997">Fazekas 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), confirmed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="57B236DBF4F9EA1C27C30C6218B7CC5B" author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B12" refString="Leraut, P, 2009. Moths of europe. Vol. 2. N.A.P. Editions. Verrieres-le-Buiss, 808 pp." title="Moths of europe. Vol. 2. N. A. P. Editions. Verrieres-le-Buiss, 808 pp." year="2009">Leraut (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F3DBD464EF66FFA4E7545727A6B5CC4" author="Flamigni, C" journalOrPublisher="Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B3" refString="Flamigni, C, Fiumi, G, Parenzan, P, 2007. Lepidotteri Eteroceri d'Italia. GeometridaeEnnominae I. Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna" title="Lepidotteri Eteroceri d'Italia. GeometridaeEnnominae I." year="2007">Flamigni et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, here confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="88901924A09012EFABC1D364DDBE6CBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="017A46769C882804A6170272A44CE7B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BD56C8936F454D604F837D43DACACBDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="416A099341EBA75DED9AD117C8ABCA6A" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Puglia" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puglia">
|
||
<emphasis id="7CEAFCAC001CE665B04E4F12321FC416" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4EE1919A95967D52E7DC4AD68255F683" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="5FE5805B589260C754F64A6D4BE76A58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F659A69E4BB71343448AC3402FE3BC0" country="Italy" name="Puglia">Puglia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="1861ABE5D7D8117B69B5386CC3B4E0FC" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EEDF80F999A7AC7CEBEF03A06A4C71B2" collectingDate="1999-06-16" collectorName="Gentile, Palladino, Sciarretta" country="Italy" elevation="300" location="Gravina di Laterza" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puglia">
|
||
<location id="D48233351DF560E794B8815449CE5CC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:D48233351DF560E794B8815449CE5CC8" country="Italy" name="Gravina di Laterza" stateProvince="Puglia">Gravina di Laterza</location>
|
||
(TA),
|
||
<quantity id="40C5D217C87DC237DEFECFA567E8F35F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="F70D9A438332847189A2DAC77D0701C8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="BA71122FFD03DACC2AAF43F3146A616C" value="1999-06-16">16 vi 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="236443AFCB85971519BAAAAD69F66D63">Gentile</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7D34912B524761DC228AF536200DD0D3">Palladino</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B71BB739BE5665D8838E503A3E520391">Sciarretta</collectorName>
|
||
, dissected genitalia 1019 (CAS)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5C2B63E03471BEB080CD7C070A627848" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Molise" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Molise">
|
||
<emphasis id="170DA1C65284B5B916D367BB58728B9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EDC48424A2AE78CE3849CFDC1400C385" country="Italy" name="Molise">Molise</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="7CC74E8A6CF5FF4CFE11A8946BACB681" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6FC8AB9B215960746DB13F6800B70F80" collectingDate="1996-07-24" collectorName="Colle S. Eramo, A. Sciarretta" country="Italy" elevation="1100" location="Pietrabbondante" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Molise">
|
||
<location id="C289D0687B240DDCD7E512E79F42D437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:C289D0687B240DDCD7E512E79F42D437" country="Italy" name="Pietrabbondante" stateProvince="Molise">Pietrabbondante</location>
|
||
(IS),
|
||
<collectorName id="873CB22A8CFF9EBA0201F2319B6BB6C8">Colle S. Eramo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CF78EB9F49A0952A616D08D78CD4941D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="494DFD97358E4C067FBFFF90F389590E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C1FE2BB9B2159D312382D992DF97A51F" value="1996-07-24">24 vii 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="EEC16B73B73EC90AA7CC85A08D81ED92">A. Sciarretta</collectorName>
|
||
, dissected genitalia 1018 (CAS)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FAE1D7C83A59D9948A3F4B357A56BFDC" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Val di Susa Chiomonte" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Piemonte">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0D7961AB625E926429D5421A791A1A" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="508B43F81A723162FCCD37D1F48E929F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F3519EA0EAB666001502976F09C8FC12" country="Italy" name="Piemonte">Piemonte</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="35259C335F5D43ED8CC0DB844DECF997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:35259C335F5D43ED8CC0DB844DECF997" country="Italy" name="Val di Susa Chiomonte" stateProvince="Piemonte">Val di Susa Chiomonte</location>
|
||
LEP-SS-01052 (CREA-FL)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7F64BF1D6E140621A38907A53BC8C00" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Basilicata" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Basilicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="51F27F7DC74DCA2F8009F841EDB33156" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DFE47C6A6EA1E3C02492C68AB99C05FD" country="Italy" name="Basilicata">Basilicata</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9291E32980AA22743CFD5BF87FD91F46" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1808D4DB8C51AD625053BF84740F8247" collectingDate="1974-07-27" collectorName="P. Parenzan, Lep" country="Italy" county="Lucania" elevation="1" location="Pietrapertosa" municipality="Monte Caperino" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basilicata">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="ACC01A9AF23DD8ADBEFED47783F46C13">Lucania</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B5BBDE47F1DE89A46B5352158ACBA6C7">Monte Caperino</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6ED896996F8210DC098317F39D41961B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:6ED896996F8210DC098317F39D41961B" country="Italy" county="Lucania" municipality="Monte Caperino" name="Pietrapertosa" stateProvince="Basilicata">Pietrapertosa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="96343FB67A32EF69421F1D2A0A5B4EF6" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1.4">
|
||
<elevation id="7A036ECE2842A4C46EB19AF2935C769F" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1.4">1.400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="CDA6E04F3992AC01C65032898C5043C5" value="1974-07-27">27 vii 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="09FECDFEF927A1F478A947CF4844541E">P. Parenzan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2F986FEB0CD894AC596649DEC0C8A2B6">Lep</collectorName>
|
||
15073 (ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="AD35E4E7105E7488A87D4B08A2567372" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="877156E7B77EBFB4F2542D2E987C343B" collectingDate="1975-07-09" collectorName="Lucania, F" country="Italy" elevation="550" location="Cant. Inferno" municipality="Camastra" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basilicata">
|
||
<collectorName id="7C17E80220F8BE4A8EF25C47A77A3B1A">Lucania, F</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2FBB83355B744DC2EDAE843A9FB1E183">Camastra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE5EEBD83EA9B32AB2CC8A537BFC6EEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:DE5EEBD83EA9B32AB2CC8A537BFC6EEC" country="Italy" municipality="Camastra" name="Cant. Inferno" stateProvince="Basilicata">Cant. Inferno</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="819938888135CC31B113D1D0CCB99556" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="AA3EF44E3E0B22E0C402B04DFECB0F67" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="FF67EE7C991EDA9B15CAC484277D4C73" value="1975-07-09">9 vii 1975</collectingDate>
|
||
(ZMS)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="43CEDAA6A14D977682230E0D044E7205" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BF10D0634190A0841E1F20148B07D0D" collectingDate="1971-07-18" country="Italy" elevation="1000" location="Potenza" municipality="Pietrapertosa" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basilicata">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6509B06FB374599776DC26B4CCD63C0E">Pietrapertosa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="5E3635775D22E2F78EEF802AA59DDF67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:5E3635775D22E2F78EEF802AA59DDF67" country="Italy" municipality="Pietrapertosa" name="Potenza" stateProvince="Basilicata">Potenza</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="F367483B7205D24EFA76C8DC43624F2A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="338A3FA2B072FE6B7A91A1BFD5894469" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="5FFCCE0F544C2774A201607A46300DB2" value="1971-07-18">18 vii 1971</collectingDate>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1409B1391901CFB0596BF84862EBD185" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Veneto" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veneto">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5DC8C73459138D576713029135F7CD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A79E6253D14A4AD3C310A1A98411B83" country="Italy" name="Veneto">Veneto</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="ED7C1E4814D35D7E3947C32E91CE5011" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="126FA4411A09FD0C13FDF4729AEDFCB8" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Trentino" country="Italy" location="Garda" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veneto">
|
||
<location id="9414EC0E6E73FDE5482F9FE888A570B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:9414EC0E6E73FDE5482F9FE888A570B5" country="Italy" name="Garda" stateProvince="Veneto">Garda</location>
|
||
(SBSN-ZSM);
|
||
<emphasis id="DD58308B178C90F96366FDB784B2F1ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectorName id="CEB6197FDE6CCF6C9793CFA37EA5087B">Trentino</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="93681F8FF3412B6756C27024017821FD" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Suditirol" country="Italy" location="Liguria" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Liguria">
|
||
<specimenCount id="25B67A9739DC267231358B0F26661622" count="13" type="female">13 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="900EEE2ABF4C0AD48676D13F7E5CCA1C" count="20" type="male">20♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="90A1731E729843B786DB77F2D81B7007">Suditirol</collectorName>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM);
|
||
<emphasis id="076300B2F90351D8F51F6599F9A344F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6147ED347CDA1DD8B4FB5E4E424795F7" country="Italy" name="Liguria">Liguria</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="035D42C57C8B38A43AC8487EE2F5DDDB" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Pegli" specimenCount="♀" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Abruzzo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="729F4B95ED70D959517EC3B6E67EAC8C" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AEDA28F1DD4FD7E99473731214295F32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:AEDA28F1DD4FD7E99473731214295F32" country="Italy" name="Pegli" stateProvince="Abruzzo">Pegli</location>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM);
|
||
<emphasis id="AB3A436448BBC5770377071A5F5B7121" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A030A7DC568CA7AD47DA0768CA6CE4F" country="Italy" name="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="21DE5DB8B98A880BCBA677EBCAA2B747" count="3" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="619734BE204FB2560B901845F28A2467" count="8" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB8E80B635DA8DA398D617672693189F" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Italy" location="Gran Sasso" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Abruzzo">
|
||
<location id="E156ECFF446EF2272ACE71C0D4B1DAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:E156ECFF446EF2272ACE71C0D4B1DAFB" country="Italy" name="Gran Sasso" stateProvince="Abruzzo">Gran Sasso</location>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="63523A7596CB108EBED455B6E1F53EE3" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5D726B892BD51E33FF32273D17758BA1" collectingDate="1929-06-18" collectorName="F. Dannehl" country="Italy" elevation="1000" location="Montagna-Grande" municipality="Appennino" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Abruzzo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="61FF98B0425BB0B99661C15BA8FFE9F0">Appennino</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
centrale,
|
||
<location id="F7E40DB48552A354ECE6C9DF5BE924BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:F7E40DB48552A354ECE6C9DF5BE924BD" country="Italy" municipality="Appennino" name="Montagna-Grande" stateProvince="Abruzzo">Montagna-Grande</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0BAD9C289A4E924FD3E40FDDA15E0683" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="B76E2D84C5AC768B57273FD49EBBF7FF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="1C124DCFE606B8E9DF88D5D453F709EE" value="1929-06-18">18 vi 1929</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="DB7DD0C6E599C9C7D43CA08593D3E0FF">F. Dannehl</collectorName>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="20570ADFEA49D20058C43AF3660F7102" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Subiaco, F. Dannehl" country="Italy" location="Monti Sabini" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A77A87FDB8CC565F6F1D992D0F7FE9B7" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="844125DA367B0C187B2090A1BF8A38B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="93A26366B1CE5FC50886BB6BB11D5243" country="Italy" name="Lazio">Lazio</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="08A97424BDE323D0F6B3C44A1677533C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:08A97424BDE323D0F6B3C44A1677533C" country="Italy" name="Monti Sabini" stateProvince="Lazio">Monti Sabini</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="FA414184E3430349DE40E8B2726352C2">Subiaco</collectorName>
|
||
), 5 viii, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="D24889D715AF289CF9E2C54FDEF6E5D7">F. Dannehl</collectorName>
|
||
(SNSB- ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EBBC60F856B6B1FDC6F99F416B434FBF" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Provence" country="France" location="France" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<specimenCount id="68E42890134B6F4245625C07DA852EFC" count="2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="990C86F5EE83697B5390DA251FC3A29D" count="3" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="78BB438C189361133E9431CBD2C12906" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09D41447C44A95661D331463722C50CC" name="France">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="06AA34CEF809FD4C2C2B1164CE354195" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectorName id="C3F0D589517BCC11125674B4D9CB7D8B">Provence</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="30B348FF75B79DFB425BE2C720B2E763" count="6" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DB1EBC9450B39AAC4E457AABF99555FC" count="18" type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1E63CE8D12C092F557A7E61AAAFBEBE6" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="France" location="Hautes Alpes" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC76F67356E97AD3272F7EE4F5639054" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<location id="BC348A430A93CC215D5D3722DA28FF6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:BC348A430A93CC215D5D3722DA28FF6F" country="France" name="Hautes Alpes" stateProvince="Lazio">Hautes Alpes</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="6BF80AEB1D15844D20AADA2CFAC651B5" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E30B22BC85FA87E80AFDB6DDD2924DD0" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="France" location="Digne" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<emphasis id="054881B9705FC48337E530453881707C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<location id="C3AA17E2D9FA62846765A8C2F60807DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:C3AA17E2D9FA62846765A8C2F60807DD" country="France" name="Digne" stateProvince="Lazio">Digne</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="64716D5CF08EE3E70BDB029E3726E6F7" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C9D47C9322E7C1B81F8FC9E959DAACB3" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="France" location="Douelle" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB32D8F5B6976B9A94CA5E56B0B99C9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<location id="1C359B8F0581ACDA10F6B0C188408D53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:1C359B8F0581ACDA10F6B0C188408D53" country="France" name="Douelle" stateProvince="Lazio">Douelle</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="A84FEEA46D2D1425B4BC5A1CBEEF8424" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5F8BE6FC914AD048AAF9AE9B7FA8BAE6" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="France" location="Vernet les Bains" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
|
||
<emphasis id="538522B51E91B4A0AD90FAD11B91EFD9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<location id="EB085D30FD830625ADFDD6273FFB5088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2E3291EDE3F5FC19A371F020354E572:EB085D30FD830625ADFDD6273FFB5088" country="France" name="Vernet les Bains" stateProvince="Lazio">Vernet les Bains</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SNSB-ZSM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="04002A5FDE5DCC231E948CE98F048576" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B1B3C2789E655B0DC9D37A098026E122" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description of external characters and diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="14B41213C2D121AB30A2A204DE65EDA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FE1BCC275E1A579E8FA73EF075B3EAD2" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A. N. ragusaria, adult male. Italy, Sicily (ZSM); B. N. obscuraria, adult male. France, Hautes Alpes (ZSM). Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.47.118416.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1019846" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) Wingspan 37-49 mm. Wings grey-brown to dark beige, wing tip slightly darker, spots dark grey to black. Forewing antemedial line curved outwards, medial line absent (important diagnostic character of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="07F25D2EA2BE3AB3BD71827E60357BD9" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="obscuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="07C7ACBA924F4E532CD5EA520233D71E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">N. obscuraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other European congeners), postmedial line on M1 curved outwards, slightly inwards, ending in the middle of the anterior inner margin. Forewing subterminal area covered with creamy scales, replaced by brown scales towards costa, wavy line very thin, finely toothed, outer margin dark brown to grey. Discal spots blackish, sometimes pale on anterior part. Terminal line of all wings blackish, narrow, strongly wavy, continuous. Basal half of underside of wing light brown, outer/terminal part dark brown. Only the postmedial line visible on the underside (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB248430DA626A2A16EF3303F272BF60" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" author="Mueller, B" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B15" refString="Mueller, B, Erlacher, S, Hausmann, A, Rajaei, H, Sihvonen, P, Skou, P, 2019. 6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes). Brill, Leiden, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" title="6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F2D54AA0FA4E9063DDB3F53530A1A5A4" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC46C423C898F089FF009FED8954CCB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="53FAA9A18C27F948F4793E3F077BF070" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="32C7EA3BCC03A06EF449E54BEE15C3F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DC512BC814FAA12BEAFB16E78A94C39" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia. A. Nychiodes ragusaria, Calabria, Sersale (ZSM); B. N. obscuraria. Basilicata, Pietrapertosa (ZSM)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.47.118416.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1019848" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) Dorsal part of valva broadly expanded. Only the basal part of the costa of the valva sclerotized, medially slightly humped. Digitiform extension on the apex of valva present, covered with tiny setae. Ampulla superior clubbed, covered with tiny stout setae, ampulla inferior and sacculus process comparatively close to each other, deeply concave between. Sacculus process strongly reduced. Aedeagus larger than in any other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E112A3D648A2C45D8F1521EA00E3DB8B" authorityName="Villers" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Nychiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nychiodes obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1E2D646D70AA8BE13B7176EA326FE54" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Nychiodes obscuraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, horned needle-like, only slightly shorter than the aedeagus, curved in the middle (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5D1093A8850FF8AC1C0A5F06CD61FA81" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" author="Mueller, B" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B15" refString="Mueller, B, Erlacher, S, Hausmann, A, Rajaei, H, Sihvonen, P, Skou, P, 2019. 6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes). Brill, Leiden, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" title="6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1ACFCBECA5E9152172F78CC3ACD10011" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1CB2DBF0AE688F5C2299AB8D4FB2FBCB" doi="10.3897/nl.47.118416.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1019848" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="03A1A7BF7177239CFC8D54AD57A1F18C" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="F57475F5654575AD1F79DC429B5F5C9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="9E4E96F5CE7175DD1EE774BE11D827EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="450AD896DBDE76727CC81F770F823337" authorityName="Milliere" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Nychiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nychiodes ragusaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragusaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="A24FBB3132F8102CDCF0A8147ED25B4F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Nychiodes ragusaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Calabria, Sersale (ZSM);
|
||
<emphasis id="510E927D27E16F7CA687171A7036076B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F373838BF5A4436B7346F41B53D18E0" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. obscuraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="obscuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="F437EA18DD7074DC26DAFE50EA6ACFC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">N. obscuraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Basilicata, Pietrapertosa (ZSM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E50684EDAE2625BE0349480F0F321359" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="F86425E770785943CF4C88CE6C5F09EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B857E141C0C4A72BF5DCE0754E6CE630" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="063BFFB05300D826FB86F62BE4998C1E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Female genitalia. A. Nychiodes ragusaria. Calabria, Dif. Privitera, Alessandria del Carretto (CREA-FL); B. N. obscuraria. Central Italy, Monti Sabini (ZSM)." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.47.118416.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1019847" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) Genitalia large. Lamella postvaginalis less sclerotized in the middle, more sclerotized laterally, here curved and with curved extension. Ductus bursae membranous, longitudinally striate, of the same length as the membranous corpus bursae. Signum stellate, small (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="364F28B35B08BB6FD95192ECA7E3E0FA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" author="Mueller, B" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B15" refString="Mueller, B, Erlacher, S, Hausmann, A, Rajaei, H, Sihvonen, P, Skou, P, 2019. 6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes). Brill, Leiden, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" title="6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="53DBC7730383FF9F616C399E7202D2F6" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="911646ED96C2BD776366168883BBF295" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph id="78B3CED482EE33166C0C3C00F93EE2C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE6ADE31C875B556CF245178F81669BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
The species shows high variation in size and colour (from light brown to dark forms). The distance between forewing median lines varies in different individuals. Additionally, the degree of light irroration on wings varies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="569D402BFC90A10718B4B0FAB857ACDA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" author="Mueller, B" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B15" refString="Mueller, B, Erlacher, S, Hausmann, A, Rajaei, H, Sihvonen, P, Skou, P, 2019. 6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes). Brill, Leiden, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" title="6 Ennominae II (Boarmiini, Gnophini, additions to previous volumes)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004387485" year="2019">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0F0C87B3D1066CD59702E3B89305D664" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43F05ED722182CCC8738D8BC38D63BB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="genetic data">
|
||
<paragraph id="44739080F6C08F45C0CEFAB525E23F2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="05F1FC32FB2E5E81B0623C9DD4684A92" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
BIN BOLD: ACE5020 (n = 7 from France and Italy: regions Trentino-Alto Adige, Piedmont, Emilia-Romagna, Basilicata), BIN-sharing with one of the two Calabrian clusters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22FAD252FF004730075D111DE124B96D" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. ragusaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="ragusaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="68CB862F511FA8E6A67D2ABFADCEC997" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">N. ragusaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above) and diverging from the typical cluster of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="977E96680E5DF34EF54FEB986ADD3071" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. ragusaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="ragusaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1A76FAD7868483E32C10ECE1F7C925A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">N. ragusaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BOLD: AAE5581) by 1.55% in BOLD barcode gap analysis. The identity of all barcoded specimens was verified by dissection of genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |