treatments-xml/data/F2/3E/8B/F23E8B66FFC9FFB8FEBC03F3FB97BE4E.xml

<document id="503E4B79B405CD7413550506C841C728" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1091.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5051051" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625108833533" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Webb, Donald W." docDate="2005" docId="F23E8B66FFC9FFB8FEBC03F3FB97BE4E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01091p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1091 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1091.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ptilotophallos megasathe Webb 2005, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="0E07F31EFFC5FFA8FFB40155FF83BA48" masterDocTitle="New Genera of Neotropical Therevidae (Insecta: Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698981311516" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="891E17E91B76DC8D07D97178423EBB1B">New Genera of Neotropical Therevidae (Insecta: Diptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DAA280C6C8B7D7455059E2753BF67E8D">Webb, Donald W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E9AD836FC35BA75D4E7908006A334BDA">2005</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="7A283A70FFC9FFA4FEBC03F3FC84B888" blockId="12.[264,775,678,739]" box="[264,775,678,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="21608D1CFFC9FFA4FEBC03F3FC84B888" bold="true" box="[264,775,678,704]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FEBC03F3FC84B888" bold="true" box="[264,775,678,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFC9FFA4FEBC03F3FD0BB888" ID-CoL="4Q8K2" authority="Webb" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,648,678,704]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ptilotophallos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasathe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FEBC03F3FDB4B888" bold="true" box="[264,567,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ptilotophallos megasathe</emphasis>
Webb
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53D05B19FFC9FFA4FD2403F3FC84B888" box="[656,775,678,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="328D69FBFFC9FFA4FEBC039CFE2EB8AB" box="[264,429,713,739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFC9FFA4FEBC039CFE2EB8AB" blockId="12.[264,775,678,739]" box="[264,429,713,739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFC9FFA4FEA5039CFE22B8AB" box="[273,417,713,739]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 22–31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="328D69FBFFC9FFA4FEBC024CFC25B913" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFC9FFA4FEBC024CFC25B913" blockId="12.[264,1325,793,1859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FEBC024CFE16B97B" bold="true" box="[264,405,793,819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FE28024CFE58B97A" box="[412,475,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">mega</emphasis>
(Greek) = large, 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FD11024CFD60B97A" box="[677,739,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sathe</emphasis>
(Greek) = penis. This name refers to the enlarged aedeagus of the male and is used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="328D69FBFFC9FFA4FE8C023CFC7BB9B3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFC9FFA4FE8C023CFC7BB9B3" blockId="12.[264,1325,793,1859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FE8C023CFE34B9CB" bold="true" box="[312,439,873,899]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFC9FFA4FE70023CFD70B9CA" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="2005" box="[452,755,873,898]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ptilotophallos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasathe">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FE70023CFD70B9CA" box="[452,755,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ptilotophallos megasathe</emphasis>
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can be separated from other South American genera by the emarginate medial margin of the gonocoxite (
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) into which fits the lateral margin of the basiphallus and the autapomorphic characteristic of possessing broad, wing­like flanges apicolateral on the male distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFC9FFA4FC2702B4FC69B9B3" box="[915,1002,993,1019]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FE8C055CFD1DBE6B" bold="true" box="[312,670,1033,1059]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Description of 
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male
</emphasis>
(MEI 090015).
</paragraph>
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Length 
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFC9FFA4FE8C050CFBDABD0B" blockId="12.[264,1325,793,1859]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC9FFA4FE8C050CFE02BE3B" bold="true" box="[312,385,1113,1139]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head.</emphasis>
Length 
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. Ocellar tubercle dark reddish brown, pruinescence gray; slightly raised above level of vertex; setae black, short. Eyes reddish brown, holoptic, ommatidia smaller ventrally and ventrolaterally. Frons pruinescence white, gray dorsally; setae absent; black pruinose band absent lateral to antennal base. Face projecting slightly beyond anterior margin of eyes (
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). Antenna dark yellow, apex of first flagellomere and all of second and third flagellomeres dark brown, pruinescence silver on scape; antenna/head length 0.61; scape cylindrical, length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFC9FFA4FCD4041CFC48BF2B" box="[864,971,1353,1379]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
, width 
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, length/width 1.3, scape/pedicel length 1.8, scape/flagellum width 0.75, setae dark brown, short, absent medially, macrosetae dark brown; pedicel globular, length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFC9FFA4FC6A04CCFBCCBFFB" box="[990,1103,1433,1459]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
, length/width 0.7, setae dark brown, short, absent medially; first flagellomere oval, tapered apically to second flagellomere, basodorsal setae dark brown, short, length 
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, width 
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, second flagellomere cylindrical, length 
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, width 
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, third flagellomere cylindrical, tapered apically, length 
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, width 
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, flagellum length 
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, length/width 2.5, flagellum/scape length 2.5. Parafacial pruinescence white; setae absent. Maxillary palpus cylindrical, apex rounded, reddish brown, pruinescence white; length 
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, length/width 8.0. Genal setae white, elongate. Occiput convex, dark reddish brown, pruinescence gray; macrosetae dark reddish brown extending as row at lateral end of postocular macrosetae, setae white, elongate becoming sparse dorsally, extending along margin of eye. Postocular macrosetae dark reddish brown, in single row.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC8FFA5FEBC0745FD75BC60" bold="true" box="[264,758,1552,1576]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
FIGURES 22–31. 
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFC8FFA5FE6A0745FD75BC60" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="2005" box="[478,758,1552,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ptilotophallos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasathe">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC8FFA5FE6A0745FD75BC60" bold="true" box="[478,758,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ptilotophallos megasathe</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFC8FFA6FE8C07A3FD0CB901" blockId="13.[264,1323,1782,1888]" lastBlockId="14.[264,1325,284,1881]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFC8FFA5FE8C07A3FE18BD58" bold="true" box="[312,411,1782,1808]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thorax.</emphasis>
Macrosetae 3 np, 2 sa, 1 pa, 2 dc, 2 sc. Mesonotum pruinescence silver gray; vittae black, dull with silver gray pruinescence; setae white, elongate intermixed with dark brown setae. Postpronotal lobe concolorous with mesonotum; setae white. Cervical sclerite dark reddish brown, pruinescence white; setae and macrosetae absent. Prosternum with white, elongate setae. Pleuron and scutellum dark reddish brown, pruinescence silver gray; setae white, elongate on propleuron, anepisternum, laterotergite, scutellum, and metanepisternum; absent on proepimeron, anepimeron, katepisternum, meron, and metakatepisternum. 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCBFFA6FE4D00E9FDBDBB9D" box="[505,574,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wing.</emphasis>
Membrane hyaline, veins pale brown; length 6.0 mm, length/ width 3.3; setulae absent on R 
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; pterostigma pale brown, narrow; M 
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, M 
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, and M 
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originate separately from apex of dc; cell 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCBFFA6FD4A0344FCABB862" box="[766,808,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">cup</emphasis>
closed, petiolate; cell m 
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closed, petiolate; anal angle broadly rounded; alula rounded. Halter dark yellow. 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCBFFA6FC48036AFBB8B810" box="[1020,1083,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Legs.</emphasis>
Coxae dark reddish brown, pruinescence white; setae white, elongate; setae absent from posterior half of middle coxa; hind coxa with anterior papillate knob; apical macrosetae dark reddish brown, hindcoxa with one lateral macroseta. Femora dark reddish brown, apex dark yellow, pruinescence white; ventral setae white, elongate on forefemur with white lanceolate, appressed setae on dorsal surface; av 2:0:4, pv 0:2:2. Tibiae dark reddish brown. Tarsi dark reddish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCBFFA7FE8C0203FDA6B9FE" blockId="14.[264,1325,284,1881]" lastBlockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCBFFA6FE8C0203FE31B938" bold="true" box="[312,434,854,880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Tergite 1 dark reddish brown medially with broad area of gray pruinescence laterally, separated medially on posterior margin; tergite 2 dark reddish brown becoming dark yellowish brown posteriorly, posterior fourth covered with silver pruinescence that broadens laterally; tergites 3–4 dark yellowish brown, posterior border of silver pruinescence (broader on tergite 3); tergite 5 dark reddish brown with broad posterior border of silver pruinescence; tergite 6 with silver pruinescence (anterior half of tergite retracted under tergite 5); dorsal setae dark reddish brown, appressed on dark reddish brown and dark yellowish brown areas, white, elongate, erect laterally on dorsal surface and appressed across posterior margin; lateral setae white, elongate. 
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFCBFFA6FB1F05C2FAA8BEF8" box="[1195,1323,1175,1200]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCBFFA6FB1F05C2FAA8BEF8" box="[1195,1323,1175,1200]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Terminalia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MEI 090014). Dark reddish brown. Tergite 8 (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FCCA05EAFC5CBE91" box="[894,991,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) bilobed, anterior margin emarginate; posterior margin deeply emarginate; median length short (
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCBFFA6FB8F05B2FB25BF49" box="[1083,1190,1255,1281]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
) setae dark brown. Sternite 8 (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FE52045AFDBEBF61" box="[486,573,1295,1321]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) quadrate, anterior margin and sides rounded; posterior margin broadly emarginate; setae dark brown, scattered, continuous across posterior margin. Epandrium (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FE10040AFD80BF31" box="[420,515,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) quadrate; longer medially than wide; anterior margin slightly emarginate; posterolateral margin short, truncate with slight emargination; lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FEA504FAFEE4BF81" box="[273,359,1455,1481]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) quadrate, posterior margin irregular with broad point; setae dark brown. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FEA50482FEE5BFB9" box="[273,358,1495,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) free, oblong; ending distal to posterolateral margin of epandrium; ending slightly basal to apex of hypoproct. Hypoproct (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FD5D04AAFCC2BC51" box="[745,833,1535,1561]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) quadrate, ending distal to posterolateral margin of epandrium; apicoventral area flat; posterior margin slightly emarginate medially, ending distal to apex of cercus. Hypandrium reduced, sclerotized, strap­like, fused to base of gonocoxites. Gonocoxite ventral view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FC2B0722FC75BCD9" box="[927,1014,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) separated medially, sides rounded, anterior half broad, medial margin rounded with posteromedial margin forming small, angular projection bearing setae, then becoming broadly emarginate and tapering to thick point, apex with small, glabrous, mediolateral, pointed flange, setae dark brown; dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FE100642FE7EBD79" box="[420,509,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), inner margin with gonocoxal condostyle, inner gonocoxal process absent; dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCBFFA6FDB1066AFDE3BD11" box="[517,608,1855,1881]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), gonocoxal apodeme short, narrow, not extending beyond anterior margin of gonocoxite, gonocoxal bridge short, emarginate into which fits the lateral margin of basiphallus; lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FD4A0011FCD1BB16" box="[766,850,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) oblong, ventral margin rounded, dorsal margin irregular with apical third emarginate and tapering apically to short posterodorsal point; ventral lobe large, rounded apically, curled dorsally around base of gonostylus with short, ventral spines. Gonostylus dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FC8300E9FC0CBB9E" box="[823,911,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) narrow, flattened laterally, apical half attenuated with sharp posterolateral projection; lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FB8E00B1FB14BBB6" box="[1082,1175,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) basodorsal projection large, rounded, glabrous, ventral margin with basal half projected ventrally, margin rounded, posterior half sinuate with several dark yellow, thick setae. Aedeagus with dorsal apodeme (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FDBA0309FDE7B83E" box="[526,612,604,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) quadrate, posterolateral margin rounded, slightly expanded laterally, anterior margin truncate, heavily sclerotized; ventral apodeme (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FBEA03D1FB36B8D6" box="[1118,1205,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
), tapering anteriorly to truncate point, not reaching anterior margin of dorsal apodeme; distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FEA50381FEEBB8A6" box="[273,360,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) tapering apically as narrow, heavily sclerotized ridge with broad posterolateral wing­like flange, posteromedial area deeply concave, lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FBAA03A9FBF5B95E" box="[1054,1142,764,790]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
), posterolateral flange with serrate margin, apical half of distiphallus thick, recurved apically; ejaculatory apodeme (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFCAFFA7FE300219FE5DB92E" box="[388,478,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
), anterior half expanded laterally in broad, rounded lobe, not reaching anterior margin of dorsal apodeme, anterior margin slightly emarginate, in cross­section flattened dorsoventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0291FD23B996" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,672,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Morphometric variation (n=2).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C02B9FDA5BE4E" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,550,1004,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE2602B9FDA1BE4E" box="[402,546,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="8.3" valueMax="8.4" valueMin="8.2">8.2–8.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0541FC58BE86" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FE8C0541FE02BE66" bold="true" box="[312,385,1044,1070]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Head.</emphasis>
Length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE510541FD10BE66" box="[485,659,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" metricValueMax="1.06" metricValueMin="0.96" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.01" valueMax="1.06" valueMin="0.96">0.96–1.06 mm</quantity>
. Antenna/head length 0.61–0.65; scape length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FB0E0541FAA5BE66" box="[1210,1318,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FEE70569FD83BE1E" box="[339,512,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.11" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.1">0.10–0.12 mm</quantity>
, length/width 1.3–1.6, scape/pedicel length 1.8–2.0, scape/flagellum width 0.71–0.75; pedicel length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FD3F0531FCB9BE36" box="[651,826,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.499999999999998" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.08499999999999999" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.08">0.08–0.09 mm</quantity>
, length/width 0.7; flagellum length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FB5C0531FEFABEEE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.39" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.38">0.38– 0.40 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE6F05D9FD0DBEEE" box="[475,654,1164,1190]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.16" valueMin="0.14">0.14–0.16 mm</quantity>
, length/width 2.5–2.7, flagellum/scape length 2.4–2.5. Maxillary palpus length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FD9305E1FD56BE86" box="[551,725,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.48" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.48 mm</quantity>
, length/width 5.3–8.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0589FD1DBF56" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FE8C0589FE18BEBE" bold="true" box="[312,411,1244,1270]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thorax.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FE1A0589FE71BEBD" box="[430,498,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wing.</emphasis>
Length 5.8–6.0 mm, length/width 3.2–3.3. 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FB820589FBF6BEBD" box="[1078,1141,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Legs.</emphasis>
Anteroventral macrosetae 1–2:0:4–5, pv 0:1–2:2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0479FE15BF0E" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,406,1324,1350]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0401FD23BF26" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,672,1364,1390]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Morphometric variation (n=1).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0429FD68BFDE" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,747,1404,1430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Similar to male except for following.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C04F1FDB3BFF6" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,560,1444,1470]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Body length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE7B04F1FDAEBFF6" box="[463,557,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C0499FEFDBC9E" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FE8C0499FE02BFAE" bold="true" box="[312,385,1484,1510]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Head.</emphasis>
Length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE520499FDD7BFAE" box="[486,596,1484,1510]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
. Frons pruinescence yellowish brown dorsally, ventral fourth white with large, dark brown, dorsolateral circle, median area dark brown; setae dark brown, short, erect on dorsal three­fourths. Antenna/head length 0.73; scape length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FB410749FEBBBC16" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE230711FD85BC16" box="[407,518,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
, length/width 1.8, scape/pedicel length 2.5, scape/flagellum width 0.7; pedicel length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FE5D0739FDD6BCCE" box="[489,597,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
, length/width 0.7; flagellum length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FC4D0739FBE7BCCE" box="[1017,1124,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FB0F0739FAA5BCCE" box="[1211,1318,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
, length/width 2.4, flagellum/scape length 1.9. Maxillary palpus length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FBED07C1FB44BCE6" box="[1113,1223,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
, length/ width 5.3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFCAFFA7FE8C07B1FCDCBD06" blockId="15.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FE8C07B1FE18BCB6" bold="true" box="[312,411,1764,1790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thorax.</emphasis>
Macrosetae 3 np, 2 sa, 1 pa, 2 dc, 2 sc. 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FC3607B1FC4BBCB5" box="[898,968,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wing.</emphasis>
Length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFCAFFA7FB9F07B1FB0ABCB6" box="[1067,1161,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
, length/width 3.1. 
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFCAFFA7FE880659FEF8BD6D" box="[316,379,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora dark reddish brown, apex dark yellow, pruinescence white; setae white, elongate ventrally on forefemur; av 0:?:4, pv 0:?:2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFD5FFB8FE8C004EFD2FB88E" blockId="16.[264,1325,283,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FE8C004EFE3ABB7D" bold="true" box="[312,441,283,309]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Tergite 1 dark brown on anterior half, black posteriorly; tergites 2–5 dark brown medially becoming black laterally, posterior margin whitish gray; tergites 7–8 dark brown anteriorly, dark yellow posteriorly; dorsal setae dark brown, appressed, white, appressed across posterior margin of tergites 1–4; lateral setae white on tergites 1–3, dark brown on remaining tergites. 
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFD5FFB8FDC300E9FD7ABB9D" box="[631,761,444,469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FDC300E9FD7ABB9D" box="[631,761,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Terminalia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MEI 048047). Anterior margin of sternite 8 truncate; aedeagal guide absent. Setae on median lobe of tergite 9 dark reddish brown. Furca (
<figureCitation id="E2AC26F5FFD5FFB8FEEA0359FE35B86E" box="[350,438,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–31" captionStartId="13.[264,382,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[296,1294,303,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[278,1301,281,1542]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 22–31. Ptilotophallos megasathe 22. Tergite 8, epandrium, cerci, hypoproct, dorsal view. 23. Epandrium, lateral view. 24. Sternite 8, hypandrium, gonocoxite, ventral view. 25. Gonocoxite, hypandrium, dorsal view. 26. Gonocoxite lateral view. 27. Gonostylus, lateral view. 28. Aedeagus, dorsal view (insert: frontal view). 29. Aedeagus, ventral view. 30. Aedeagus, left lateral view. 31. Female internal reproductive organs. Scale = 0.1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051059/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) oblong, anterior margin lightly sclerotized, length 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFD5FFB8FB9A0359FB1EB86E" box="[1070,1181,524,550]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFD5FFB8FB4D0359FEBAB806" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
; closed anteriorly and posteriorly; anteromedial, anterolateral, posteromedial, posterolateral projections absent, common spermathecal duct shorter than furca. Spermathecal ducts expanded posteriorly before becoming thread­like anteriorly and ending in 2 spherical spermathecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFD5FFB8FE8C0381FD15B8A6" blockId="16.[264,1325,283,1030]" box="[312,662,724,750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FE8C0381FD90B8A6" bold="true" box="[312,531,724,750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Immature Stages.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFD5FFB8FE8C03A9FEEFB976" blockId="16.[264,1325,283,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FE8C03A9FD73B95E" bold="true" box="[312,752,764,790]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Habitats and Temporal Phenology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFD5FFB8FD4D03A9FBA6B95D" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="2005" box="[761,1061,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ptilotophallos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasathe">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FD4D03A9FBA6B95D" box="[761,1061,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ptilotophallos megasathe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected in October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="328D69FBFFD5FFB8FE8C0219FB97BE4E" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFD5FFB8FE8C0219FBCDB92E" blockId="16.[264,1325,283,1030]" box="[312,1102,844,870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FE8C0219FE5BB92E" bold="true" box="[312,472,844,870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFD5FFB8FE6B0219FC89B92D" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="2005" box="[479,778,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ptilotophallos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasathe">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FE6B0219FC89B92D" box="[479,778,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ptilotophallos megasathe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from 
<collectingCountry id="02807AE0FFD5FFB8FC4B0219FBC9B92E" box="[1023,1098,844,870]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A283A70FFD5FFB8FE8C0221FB97BE4E" blockId="16.[264,1325,283,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FE8C0221FDBBB9C6" bold="true" box="[312,568,884,910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Specimen examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FD8B0221FD70B9C5" box="[575,755,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type specimen.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CAFF302DFFD5FFB8FD4E0221FC45B996" collectingDate="1987-10-03" collectingDateMax="1987-10-11" collectingDateMin="1987-10-03" collectionCode="T, KLEIN, USNM" country="Brazil" location="The" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MEI 090015" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rondonia" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="7F486CABFFD5FFB8FD4E0221FCABB9C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F23E8B66FFC9FFB8FEBC03F3FB97BE4E:7F486CABFFD5FFB8FD4E0221FCABB9C6" box="[762,808,884,910]" country="Brazil" name="The" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Rondonia">The</location>
<typeStatus id="A52C84D2FFD5FFB8FC840221FC14B9C6" box="[816,919,884,910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male of 
<taxonomicName id="BD9741F3FFD5FFB8FC4B0221FEC8B9FE" authority="Webb" authorityName="Webb" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ptilotophallos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasathe">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FC4B0221FAA9B9C5" box="[1023,1322,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ptilotophallos megasathe</emphasis>
Webb
</taxonomicName>
is labeled &quot; 
<collectingCountry id="02807AE0FFD5FFB8FE5102C9FDD5B9FE" box="[485,598,924,950]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="B853F492FFD5FFB8FDD302C9FD5FB9FE" box="[615,732,924,950]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rondonia</collectingRegion>
, 
<locationDeviation id="6B9A2352FFD5FFB8FD5A02C9FB94B9FE" box="[750,1047,924,950]" location="Costa Marques" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<quantity id="BD6F9795FFD5FFB8FD5A02C9FCACB9FE" box="[750,815,924,950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
E Costa Marques
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="0E291CB0FFD5FFB8FB9D02C9FA80B9FE" box="[1065,1283,924,950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1987-10-03" valueMax="1987-10-11" valueMin="1987-10-03">
<collectingDate id="1E6DE558FFD5FFB8FB9D02C9FA80B9FE" box="[1065,1283,924,950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1987-10-03" valueMax="1987-10-11" valueMin="1987-10-03">03–11 OCT 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="1C86A2B5FFD5FFB8FAA202C9FAAAB9FE" box="[1302,1321,924,950]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="1C86A2B5FFD5FFB8FEBC0291FEE0B996" box="[264,355,964,990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">KLEIN</collectionCode>
&quot; (
<specimenCode id="2A31920BFFD5FFB8FE370291FDA0B996" box="[387,547,964,990]" collectionCode="MEI" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MEI 090015</specimenCode>
) and is deposited in the 
<collectionCode id="1C86A2B5FFD5FFB8FCD90291FC45B996" box="[877,966,964,990]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="CAFF302DFFD5FFB8FC630291FB93BE4E" collectingDate="1987-10-03" collectingDateMax="1987-10-11" collectingDateMin="1987-10-03" collectionCode="INHS, USNM" country="Brazil" location="Same" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MEI 048097" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rondonia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="48E3E662FFD5FFB8FC630291FBF7B995" box="[983,1140,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="A52C84D2FFD5FFB8FC630291FBF2B995" box="[983,1137,964,989]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="7F486CABFFD5FFB8FB370291FB47B996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F23E8B66FFC9FFB8FEBC03F3FB97BE4E:7F486CABFFD5FFB8FB370291FB47B996" box="[1155,1220,964,990]" name="Same" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Same</location>
data as holotype, 
<specimenCount id="6C91F1F9FFD5FFB8FEC902B9FE4FBE4E" box="[381,460,1004,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="2A31920BFFD5FFB8FE6002B9FDEABE4E" box="[468,617,1004,1030]" collectionCode="MEI" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MEI 048097</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="1C86A2B5FFD5FFB8FDCD02B9FD40BE4E" box="[633,707,1004,1030]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
), 
<specimenCount id="6C91F1F9FFD5FFB8FD6302B9FCBEBE4E" box="[727,829,1004,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
090014 (
<collectionCode id="1C86A2B5FFD5FFB8FC1802B9FB8BBE4E" box="[940,1032,1004,1030]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>