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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c3e94de4-8cc6-4265-8a96-219e8c73957a" ID-PMC="PMC8359005" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-164-67" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F8BB69882078557CB69041DA4DEAEA61" ID-PubMed="34531697" ModsDocID="1314-2003-164-67" checkinTime="1603326363033" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci de &amp; Snak, Cristiane" docDate="2020" docId="E5B4C97B78A4585DA18D7A18B49F8880" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 164: 67-114" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 164" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441" docTitle="Macropsychanthus (Macropsychanthus) macrocarpa subsp. subg." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="F8BB69882078557CB69041DA4DEAEA61" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="F8BB69882078557CB69041DA4DEAEA61" masterDocTitle="Revisiting the taxonomy of Dioclea and related genera (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae), with new generic circumscriptions" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1668140091820" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revisiting the taxonomy of Dioclea and related genera (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae), with new generic circumscriptions</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci de</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Botanica, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s / n, Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">luciano.paganucci@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Snak, Cristiane</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Botanica, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s / n, Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil &amp; Departamento de Engenharia de Pesca e Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Rua Cel. Fernandes Martins 270, Progresso, 88790 - 000, Laguna, Santa Catarina, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>164</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>67</mods:start>
<mods:end>114</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-164-67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F8BB69882078557CB69041DA4DEAEA61</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168507819" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E5B4C97B78A4585DA18D7A18B49F8880" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E5B4C97B78A4585DA18D7A18B49F8880" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
4.1.
<taxonomicName LSID="E5B4C97B-78A4-585D-A18D-7A18B49F8880" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Macropsychanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Macropsychanthus (Macropsychanthus) subsp. subg." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Macropsychanthus">Macropsychanthus Harms subg. Macropsychanthus</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dioclea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dioclea subsp. sect." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Pachylobium">Dioclea sect. Pachylobium</taxonomicName>
Benth., Comm. Legum. Gen.: 69. 1837. Lectotype [designated here]:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dioclea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dioclea violacea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violacea">Dioclea violacea</taxonomicName>
Mart. ex Benth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lepidamphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidamphora" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lepidamphora</taxonomicName>
Zoll., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 217. 1855. Type:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lepidamphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidamphora volubilis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="volubilis">Lepidamphora volubilis</taxonomicName>
Zoll. [=
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Macropsychanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Macropsychanthus comosus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosus">Macropsychanthus comosus</taxonomicName>
(G. Mey.) L.P. Queiroz &amp; Snak], nom. inval. pro syn.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Taurophtalmum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taurophtalmum" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Taurophtalmum</taxonomicName>
Duchass. in Griesebach, Cat. Pl. Cub.: 76. 1886. Type:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Taurophtalmum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taurophtalmum pulchrum" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchrum">Taurophtalmum pulchrum</taxonomicName>
Duchaiss. [=
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Macropsychanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Macropsychanthus megacarpus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megacarpus">Macropsychanthus megacarpus</taxonomicName>
(Rolfe) L.P. Queiroz &amp; Snak], nom. inval. pro syn.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Luzonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Luzonia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Luzonia</taxonomicName>
Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 1: 220. 1907. Type:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Luzonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Luzonia purpurea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">Luzonia purpurea</taxonomicName>
Elmer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dioclea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dioclea (Pachylobium) subsp. subg." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pachylobium">Dioclea subg. Pachylobium</taxonomicName>
(Benth.) R.H. Maxwell, Novon 21(2): 234. 2011. Type: based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dioclea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dioclea subsp. sect." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Pachylobium">Dioclea sect. Pachylobium</taxonomicName>
Benth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Stipules medifixed, prolonged below their insertion. Leaves stipellate, stipels mostly setaceous. Fruit indehiscent or passively dehiscent, turgid, slightly compressed (elastically dehiscent with twisting woody valves only in
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. huberi" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="huberi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">M. huberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Seeds with a long and linear hilum encircling 1/2 to 4/5 of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="seed’s">seed's</normalizedToken>
circumference (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Representatives of the clade B. Macropsychanthus subg. Macropsychanthus (A-F). Macropsychanthus grandiflorus (Mart. ex Benth.) L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak A flowering vine (from Queiroz 15227). Macropsychanthus marginatus (Benth.) L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak B mature fruit showing dehiscence through the lower suture only C one of the valves removed to show the seeds with a long linear hilum (arrow; from Queiroz 15225). Macropsychanthus edule (Kuhlm.) L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak D the indehiscent and fleshy fruit decahing to release the seeds (from Popovkin 1546). Macropsychanthus lauterbachii Harms var. lauterbachii E giant flowers with bluish petals (unvouchered). Macropsychanthus megacarpus (Rolfe) L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak F flower (from Queiroz 10135). Macropsychanthus subg. Platylobium (G-J). Macropsychanthus scabrus (Rich.) L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak G flowers (from Cardoso 2907). Macropsychanthus bicolor (Benth.) L. P. Queiroz &amp; Snak H part of the pseudoracemous inflorescence I mature (left) and dehisced (right) fruits J seed, showing the short hilum (arrow; from Queiroz 15874). Photos A-C, F, H-J: L. P. Queiroz; D: A. Popovkin; E: A. D. Poulsen; G: D. Cardoso." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/465931" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">3A-F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
The distribution of this section is the same as that of the genus. Species of subg.
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Macropsychanthus)" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Macropsychanthus">Macropsychanthus</taxonomicName>
are typical rainforest elements, where they occur as high-climbing lianas over the tallest trees. Few species are found in the savannahs of central Brazil or in the seasonally-dry woodlands of South America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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