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<document id="801D8260D1019B3E3D18F470BD763B0E" ID-CLB-Dataset="26067" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25c52d53-5912-4ae6-b986-1d320eadf654" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3363533" ID-ZooBank="B8EA4D0C-07CC-4C8F-9B21-C97B9852AAFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565270322117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Robin James, Zhai, Dayou &amp; Chang, Cheon Young" docDate="2019" docId="A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ilyocypris dentifera G. O. Sars-Chen 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="5538FFD9BA45FF94121CD4664A60FF88" masterDocTitle="Ilyocypris (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species in North East Asian rice fields description of one new species, and redescriptions of Ilyocypris dentifera Sars 1903 and Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698749105675" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F80F4148C52529219AD4D7B74E60D510">Ilyocypris (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species in North East Asian rice fields description of one new species, and redescriptions of Ilyocypris dentifera Sars 1903 and Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AEEF84D750ED0DBFB1A529C338C27884">Smith, Robin James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6ECBF73ACB92AA3683A1A251E9D12EB">Zhai, Dayou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F5C85B9D9646A3601CF3307676D6385">Chang, Cheon Young</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5610192" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159043964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5610192" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97" lastPageId="23" pageId="14">
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4BFF9A128BD2AF486BF96B" box="[151,523,1737,1764]" pageId="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD2AF486BF96B" blockId="14.[151,629,1737,1799]" box="[151,523,1737,1764]" pageId="14">
<heading id="7A5F81DBBA4BFF9A128BD2AF486BF96B" bold="true" box="[151,523,1737,1764]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A128BD2AF486BF96B" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,523,1737,1764]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A128BD2AF486BF96B" bold="true" box="[151,523,1737,1764]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A128BD2AF4BE2F96C" bold="true" box="[151,386,1737,1764]" italics="true" pageId="14">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4BFF9A1396D2AF486BF96B" author="Sars, G. O." box="[394,523,1737,1763]" pageId="14" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4BFF9A128BD28B49ECF8C1" pageId="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD28B4815F88F" blockId="14.[151,629,1737,1799]" box="[151,629,1772,1799]" pageId="14">
(
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA4BFF9A1283D28B4A9DF88F" box="[159,253,1772,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1475,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1449]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light microscopy photographs of Ilyocypris hemipenes. A, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009150, sample 18; see Table 1). B, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009151, sample 18). C, Ilyocypris mongolica Martens, 1991 (LBM 1430009161, sample 17). D, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). F, Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. (DB40054, sample 14). E has been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363543/files/figure.png" pageId="14">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA4BFF9A1314D28B4B4BF88F" box="[264,299,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1729,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,345,1704]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Light microscopy photographs of Ilyocypris Zenker organs. Black triangles mark the anterior ends. A, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009144, sample 9; see Table 1). B, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009119, sam- ple 6). C, Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. (LBM 1430009131, sample 14)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363545/files/figure.png" pageId="14">6B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA4BFF9A132BD28B4B35F88F" box="[311,341,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="14">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA4BFF9A137DD28B4B1AF88F" box="[353,378,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1234,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11.A–C, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903, tuberculated form.A, female carapace, right lateral view (LBM 1430009129, sample 23; see Table 1). B, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009129, sample 23). C, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009126, sample 16). D–F, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. D, female right valve, external view (LBM 1430009113, sample 20). E, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009115 sample 20). F, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009114, sample 20). Scale bar = 500 µm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363555/files/figure.png" pageId="14">11</figureCitation>
A–C, 12, 13A-I &amp; 17)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD35749ECF8C1" blockId="14.[151,908,1841,2019]" box="[151,908,1841,1866]" pageId="14">
1903
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A12CCD3574870F8C1" authority="G. O. Sars" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,528,1841,1865]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A12CCD3574BF7F8C1" box="[208,407,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="14">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
, G. O. Sars
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA4BFF9A1006D354482FF8C1" box="[538,591,1841,1865]" pageId="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—Sars: 38–39, pl. 4, figs 8a–c.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4BFF9A128BD3364BD3F80F" pageId="14" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD3364803F8E0" blockId="14.[151,908,1841,2019]" box="[151,611,1871,1896]" pageId="14">
<date id="55161077BA4BFF9A128BD3364A80F8E0" box="[151,224,1872,1896]" pageId="14" value="1912-01">
1912
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A12CCD3374A80F8E0" authority="O. Sars 1903" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,224,1873,1896]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A12CCD3374A80F8E0" box="[208,224,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="14">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera O.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4BFF9A137AD3364BAAF8E0" author="Sars, G. O." box="[358,458,1871,1896]" pageId="14" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars 1903</bibRefCitation>
—Müller: 155.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD3084BD3F80F" blockId="14.[151,908,1841,2019]" box="[151,435,1902,1927]" pageId="14">
<date id="55161077BA4BFF9A128BD3084A80F80E" box="[151,224,1902,1927]" pageId="14" value="1926-01">
1926
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A12CCD3094A80F80E" authority="- Klie" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,224,1903,1926]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A12CCD3094A80F80E" box="[208,224,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="14">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera—Klie: 37.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4BFF9A128BD3EB483DF82D" box="[151,605,1933,1958]" pageId="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD3EB483DF82D" blockId="14.[151,908,1841,2019]" box="[151,605,1933,1958]" pageId="14">
<date id="55161077BA4BFF9A128BD3EB4A80F82D" box="[151,224,1933,1957]" pageId="14" value="1928-01">
1928
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A12CCD3E84A80F82D" authority="G. O. Sars-Gauthier" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,224,1934,1957]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A12CCD3E84A80F82D" box="[208,224,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera G. O. Sars—Gauthier: 309.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4BFF9B128BD3CD49FEFF39" lastPageId="15" pageId="14" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD3CD4833F84C" blockId="14.[151,908,1841,2019]" box="[151,595,1963,1988]" pageId="14">
<date id="55161077BA4BFF9A128BD3CD4A80F84C" box="[151,224,1963,1988]" pageId="14" value="1967-01">
1967
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A12CCD3CB4A80F84C" authority="SARS, 1903" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,224,1965,1988]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A12CCD3CB4A80F84C" box="[208,224,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="14">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4BFF9A135BD3CA4BA4F84C" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,452,1963,1988]" pageId="14" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">SARS, 1903</bibRefCitation>
—Kempf: 70.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4BFF9A128BD3AC4886F86B" blockId="14.[151,908,1841,2019]" box="[151,742,1994,2019]" pageId="14">
1967
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4BFF9A12CCD3AD4866F86B" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1994,2019]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A12CCD3AD4BF7F86B" box="[208,407,1995,2019]" italics="true" pageId="14">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4BFF9A1382D3AD4866F86B" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1994,2019]" pageId="14" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Klassen
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4BFF9A1064D3AD48C5F86B" box="[632,677,1995,2019]" italics="true" pageId="14">et al</emphasis>
.: 440.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD4FF49FEFF39" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,926,152,177]" pageId="15">
? 1970
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12FED4FF487EFF39" authority="- Delorme" authorityName="- Delorme" box="[226,542,152,177]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12FED4FF4BC8FF39" box="[226,424,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Delorme
</taxonomicName>
: 1251, 1252, plate 1, 13 &amp; 14, herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD4D14EEFFF58" box="[151,1167,183,208]" pageId="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD4D14EEFFF58" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1167,183,208]" pageId="15">
? 1973
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12FED4D14877FF58" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[226,535,183,208]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12FED4D14BC8FF47" box="[226,424,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13B3D4D14877FF58" author="Sars, G. O." box="[431,535,183,208]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Kaiser
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1060D4DE48C9FF47" box="[636,681,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 340, 344, fig. 7, Tafel. XI, Photos 1–4, herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD4B04EB8FEC2" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD4B04818FF66" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,632,213,238]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD4B04A80FF66" box="[151,224,214,238]" pageId="15" value="1974-01">
1974
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD4B14A80FF66" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,215,238]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD4B14A80FF66" box="[208,224,215,238]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B135BD4B04BD0FF66" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,432,213,238]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
—Okubo: 49 &amp; 50.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD49349FBFE85" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,923,244,269]" pageId="15">
1980
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD4934865FE85" authority="sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,517,245,269]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD4934BF7FE85" box="[208,407,245,269]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D4934865FE85" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,517,245,269]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]—Victor &amp; Fernando: 958, table 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5754E2DFEA3" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1101,275,300]" pageId="15">
1981
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD5754865FEA4" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,517,275,300]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD5754BF7FEA3" box="[208,407,275,299]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D5754865FEA4" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,517,275,300]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Victor &amp; Fernando:
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B10F3D5754901FEA3" box="[751,865,275,299]" pageId="15" value="1103" valueMax="1104">1103–1104</date>
, 1106, 1110, figs 1–22.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5544EB8FEC2" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1240,305,330]" pageId="15">
non 1981
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12E1D5544BA3FEC2" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[253,451,306,330]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12E1D5544BA3FEC2" box="[253,451,306,330]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B101ED5544959FEC2" authority="- Victor &amp; Fernando" authorityName="- Victor &amp; Fernando" box="[514,825,305,330]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B101ED554483CFEC2" box="[514,604,306,330]" italics="true" pageId="15">angulata</emphasis>
—Victor &amp; Fernando
</taxonomicName>
: figs 23–38, fide
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B11F4D5574EB4FEC2" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." box="[1000,1236,305,330]" pageId="15" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee 2013</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD5374873FE00" pageId="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5374904FEE1" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,868,336,361]" pageId="15">
1982
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD537483BFEE1" authority="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,603,336,361]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD5374BF7FEE1" box="[208,407,337,361]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
G. O. Sars—Chen
</taxonomicName>
: 50, unnumbered fig. 1–3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5094873FE00" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,531,367,392]" pageId="15">
?
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B12BDD5094A8BFE0F" box="[161,235,367,392]" pageId="15" value="1986-01">
1986
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12C7D5164A8BFE0F" box="[219,235,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</date>
dentifera—Huang: 9, herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD5E84851FD8A" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5E8480AFE2E" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,618,397,422]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD5E84A80FE2E" box="[151,224,398,422]" pageId="15" value="1987-01">
1987
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD5E94A80FE2E" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,399,422]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD5E94A80FE2E" box="[208,224,399,422]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B135BD5E84BCFFE2E" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,431,398,422]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
—Forró
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1016D5E94857FE2E" box="[522,567,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 56.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5CB4802FE4D" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,610,428,453]" pageId="15">
1988
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD5CB4859FE4D" authority="- Broodbakker" authorityName="- Broodbakker" box="[208,569,428,453]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD5CB4BF7FE4D" box="[208,407,429,453]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Broodbakker
</taxonomicName>
: 15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD5AD489DFE6B" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,765,459,484]" pageId="15">
1990
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD5AD4867FE6C" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,519,459,484]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD5AD4BF7FE6B" box="[208,407,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D5AD4867FE6C" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,519,459,484]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Okubo: 39, figs 1a–e.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD58C4851FD8A" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,561,489,514]" pageId="15">
1991
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD58C4868FD89" authority="- Martens" authorityName="- Martens" box="[208,520,490,514]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD58C4BF7FD8A" box="[208,407,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Martens
</taxonomicName>
: 57.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD66F4EB4FDA9" box="[151,1236,520,545]" pageId="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD66F4EB4FDA9" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1236,520,545]" pageId="15">
non 1991a
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B1314D66F485DFDA9" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[264,573,520,545]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1314D66F4BAEFDA9" box="[264,462,521,545]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13C9D66F485DFDA9" author="Sars, G. O." box="[469,573,520,545]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Kim &amp; Min: 317–321, figs 8 &amp; 9, fide
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B11F8D66E4EB0FDA9" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." box="[996,1232,520,545]" pageId="15" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee 2013</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD6414EEDFD14" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD64148F2FDB7" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,658,551,575]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD6414A80FDB7" box="[151,224,551,575]" pageId="15" value="1992-01">
1992
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD64E4A80FDB7" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,552,575]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD64E4A80FDB7" box="[208,224,552,575]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B135BD6414BCFFDB7" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,431,551,575]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
—Martens
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1039D64E4831FDB7" box="[549,593,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 101.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD620494CFDD6" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,812,581,606]" pageId="15">
1997
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD620482AFDD6" authority=", G. O. Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,586,581,606]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD6204BF7FDD6" box="[208,407,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
, G. O.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13FED620482AFDD6" author="Sars, G. O." box="[482,586,581,606]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Yin &amp; Martens: 12.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD60348DBFDF5" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,699,613,637]" pageId="15">
2000
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD6034866FDF5" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,613,637]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD6034BF7FDF5" box="[208,407,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D6034866FDF5" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,613,637]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Lee
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1052D603481BFDF5" box="[590,635,613,637]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 443.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD6E54EEDFD14" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1165,643,668]" pageId="15">
? non 2002
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B1312D6E54824FD14" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[270,580,643,668]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1312D6E54BB5FD13" box="[270,469,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13C0D6E54824FD14" author="Sars, G. O." box="[476,580,643,668]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Nakao &amp; Tsukagoshi: 71, figs 2a–d, tables 2–5, herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD6C44993FCFA" pageId="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD6C449C3FD32" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,931,673,698]" pageId="15">
2004
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD6C44BC1FD32" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,417,674,698]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD6C44BC1FD32" box="[208,417,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris nipponica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA4AFF9B13BBD6C44B95FD32" box="[423,501,673,698]" pageId="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—Okubo: 17, figs 4r–v, synonymy herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD6A749C6FD51" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,934,704,729]" pageId="15">
non 2004
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12E1D6A74853FD51" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[253,563,704,729]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12E1D6A74BA3FD51" box="[253,451,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13D6D6A74853FD51" author="Sars, G. O." box="[458,563,704,729]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Okubo: 16–17, figs 4m–q, herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD6B94811FD70" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,625,735,760]" pageId="15">
2004
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD6B94B94FD70" authority="- Victor" authorityName="- Victor" box="[208,500,735,760]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD6B94BF7FD7F" box="[208,407,735,759]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Victor
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA4AFF9B13E1D6B94825FD7F" box="[509,581,735,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="15">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
c–i.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD69B4949FC9E" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,809,765,790]" pageId="15">
2006a
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12C7D6984BD9FC9E" box="[219,441,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12C7D6984B20FC9E" authorityName="Zenker" box="[219,320,766,790]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyocypris</taxonomicName>
dentifera—
</emphasis>
Sánchez-Bayo &amp; Goka: 1680, 1683.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD77A49A8FCBD" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,968,796,821]" pageId="15">
2006b
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12C1D77B4BDAFCBD" box="[221,442,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12C1D77B4B22FCBD" authorityName="Zenker" box="[221,322,797,821]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyocypris</taxonomicName>
dentifera—
</emphasis>
Sánchez-Bayo &amp; Goka: 263, fig. 1, tables 1, 2, &amp; 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD75D4F6BFCDC" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1291,827,852]" pageId="15">
? non 2008
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B1312D75D4824FCDC" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[270,580,827,852]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1312D75D4BB5FCDB" box="[270,469,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13C0D75D4824FCDC" author="Sars, G. O." box="[476,580,827,852]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Nakao &amp; Tsukagoshi: 251, 263, plate 1a–d, tables 1, 12–14, herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD73C4993FCFA" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1011,857,882]" pageId="15">
*non 2006 [Ji Lie Ni Jie Chong]—Huang
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B105ED73D480FFCFA" box="[578,623,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 134, unnumbered figure a–e, herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD71F48A2FBC1" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD71F48BCFC18" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,732,888,913]" pageId="15">
2009
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD71F4866FC19" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,888,913]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD71F4BF7FC19" box="[208,407,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D71F4866FC19" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,888,913]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Hayashi
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1067D71F48C8FC19" box="[635,680,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 77.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD7F1483BFC27" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,603,919,944]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD7F14A80FC27" box="[151,224,919,943]" pageId="15" value="2009-01">
2009
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD7FE4A80FC27" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,920,943]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD7FE4A80FC27" box="[208,224,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B135BD7F14BCEFC38" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,430,919,944]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
b—Yu
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B13E7D7FE4847FC27" box="[507,551,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 38.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD7D04884FC46" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,740,950,974]" pageId="15">
2009
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD7D04866FC46" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,950,974]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD7D04BF7FC46" box="[208,407,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D7D04866FC46" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,950,974]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Wrozyna
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1098D7D148D1FC46" box="[644,689,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 12.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD7B348C3FC65" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,675,980,1005]" pageId="15">
2011
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12D3D7B34826FC64" authority="- Churchel et al." authorityName="- Churchel et al." box="[207,582,980,1005]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12D3D7B34BF6FC65" box="[207,406,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Churchel
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B100FD7B3485FFC65" box="[531,575,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
:
<tableCitation id="6C2A030CBA4AFF9B104ED7B248FFFC65" box="[594,671,980,1005]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1160,1187]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1310,1957]" captionText="TABLE 1. Adult Ilyocypris specimens examined for this study. Initial discriminations of species were based on lateral views of carapaces, and confirmed by dissections of male specimens. Figures in brackets indicate the number of specimens with tubercles on the carapace. Note that tubercles vary from weakly to well-developed and were no- ticeable on whole specimens or valves in dorsal view using a stereo optical microscope." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87" pageId="15" tableUuid="75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD795491CFB83" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,892,1011,1036]" pageId="15">
2011
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12D3D795484AFB83" authority="Okubo, 2004" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[207,554,1011,1036]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12D3D7954BC0FB83" box="[207,416,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris nipponica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13BBD795484AFB83" author="Okubo I." box="[423,554,1011,1036]" pageId="15" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Martens &amp; Savatenalinton: 49.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD0744939FBA2" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,857,1041,1066]" pageId="15">
2011
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12D3D0744865FBA2" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[207,517,1042,1066]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12D3D0744BF6FBA2" box="[207,406,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1381D0744865FBA2" author="Sars, G. O." box="[413,517,1042,1066]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Martens &amp; Savatenalinton: 49.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD05748A2FBC1" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,706,1072,1097]" pageId="15">
2011
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12D3D0574BCDFBC1" box="[207,429,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="15">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12D3D0574B54FBC1" authorityName="Zenker" box="[207,308,1073,1097]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ilyocypris</taxonomicName>
dentifera—
</emphasis>
Shuhaimi-Othman
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1072D05748FBFBC1" box="[622,667,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD0364E81FB0E" pageId="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD0364E14FBEF" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1140,1103,1128]" pageId="15">
non 2012
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12E1D0294853FBE0" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[253,563,1103,1128]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12E1D0294BA3FBEF" box="[253,451,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13D6D0294853FBE0" author="Sars, G. O." box="[458,563,1103,1128]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Chang
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B108BD03648A3FBEF" box="[663,707,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.:
<tableCitation id="6C2A030CBA4AFF9B10CAD0294942FBEF" box="[726,802,1103,1128]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1160,1187]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1310,1957]" captionText="TABLE 1. Adult Ilyocypris specimens examined for this study. Initial discriminations of species were based on lateral views of carapaces, and confirmed by dissections of male specimens. Figures in brackets indicate the number of specimens with tubercles on the carapace. Note that tubercles vary from weakly to well-developed and were no- ticeable on whole specimens or valves in dorsal view using a stereo optical microscope." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87" pageId="15" tableUuid="75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87">Table 1</tableCitation>
(referring to
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B11B5D0294E08FBEF" author="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S." box="[937,1128,1103,1128]" pageId="15" pagination="307 - 322" refId="ref21073" refString="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S. (1991 a) Redescription of four Recent freshwater ostracod (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species from Korea. Korean Journal of Zoology, 34, 307 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Kim &amp; Min 1991a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD0084E81FB0E" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1249,1133,1158]" pageId="15">
? non 2012
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B1312D0084824FB0E" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[270,580,1133,1158]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1312D0084BB5FB0E" box="[270,469,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13C0D0084824FB0E" author="Sars, G. O." box="[476,580,1133,1158]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Sidorov &amp; Semenchenko: 229–230, figs 13–22, table 1, herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD0EB48E7F882" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD0EB490EFB2D" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,878,1164,1189]" pageId="15">
2012
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD0EB4867FB2D" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,519,1164,1189]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD0EB4BF7FB2D" box="[208,407,1165,1189]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D0EB4867FB2D" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,519,1164,1189]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Sari
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B104DD0EB481EFB2D" box="[593,638,1165,1189]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 490–491, table 2 &amp; 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD0CD48ABFB4B" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,715,1195,1220]" pageId="15">
2012
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD0CD482EFB4B" authority="- Osterberg et al." authorityName="- Osterberg et al." box="[208,590,1195,1220]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD0CD4BF7FB4B" box="[208,407,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Osterberg
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1006D0CA4827FB4B" box="[538,583,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: 10, table 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD0AC48BBFB6A" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,731,1225,1250]" pageId="15">
2012
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD0AC4866FB6A" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1225,1250]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD0AC4BF7FB6A" box="[208,407,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D0AC4866FB6A" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1225,1250]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Hayashi
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1067D0AD48C8FB6A" box="[635,680,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 61.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD08F48C7FA89" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,679,1256,1281]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD08F4A80FA88" box="[151,224,1257,1281]" pageId="15" value="2012-01">
2012
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD08F4A80FA88" authority="Sars 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,1257,1280]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD08F4A80FA88" box="[208,224,1257,1280]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B135BD08F4BCAFA89" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,426,1256,1281]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars 1903</bibRefCitation>
a—Karanovic: 204, 207.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD1614F6BFA97" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1291,1287,1312]" pageId="15">
2013
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD1614866FAA8" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1287,1312]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1614BF7FA97" box="[208,407,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D1614866FAA8" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1287,1312]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Karanovic &amp; Lee: 41–42, 58–59, 63–64, 67, figs 10c–j, 11a, c, f, g, &amp; 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD14048ACFAB6" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,716,1317,1342]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD1404A80FAB6" box="[151,224,1318,1342]" pageId="15" value="2013-01">
2013
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD1414A80FAB6" authority="Okubo, 2004" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[208,224,1319,1342]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1414A80FAB6" box="[208,224,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
nipponica
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B134DD1434BB5FAB6" author="Okubo I." box="[337,469,1317,1342]" pageId="15" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
—Karanovic &amp; Lee: 41.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD1234916FAD5" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,886,1348,1373]" pageId="15">
2013
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD1234867FAD5" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,519,1349,1373]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1234BF7FAD5" box="[208,407,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D1234867FAD5" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,519,1349,1373]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Martens
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B109ED12348CEFAD5" box="[642,686,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: no page numbers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD10549F9FAF4" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,921,1379,1404]" pageId="15">
2013
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD105484BFAF3" authority="Okubo, 2004" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[208,555,1379,1404]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1054BC1FAF3" box="[208,417,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris nipponica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13BBD105484BFAF3" author="Okubo I." box="[423,555,1379,1404]" pageId="15" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Martens
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B10B9D10248B1FAF3" box="[677,721,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: no page numbers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD1E44875FA12" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,533,1409,1434]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD1E44A80FA12" box="[151,224,1410,1434]" pageId="15" value="2013-01">
2013
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD1E54A80FA12" authority="- Zhai &amp; Xiao" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,1411,1434]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1E54A80FA12" box="[208,224,1411,1434]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera—Zhai &amp; Xiao: 468.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD1C7494CFA31" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,812,1440,1465]" pageId="15">
2014
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD1C74866FA31" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1440,1465]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1C74BF7FA31" box="[208,407,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D1C74866FA31" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1440,1465]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Karuthapandi
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B10AED1C748BFFA31" box="[690,735,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 6579.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD1D94960FA5F" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,768,1471,1496]" pageId="15">
2014
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD1D94866FA50" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1471,1496]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD1D94BF7FA5F" box="[208,407,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D1D94866FA50" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1471,1496]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Shinde
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1073D1A648FBFA5F" box="[623,667,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: Table 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD1B84E51FA7E" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1073,1501,1526]" pageId="15">
non 2014
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12E1D1B84852FA7E" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[253,562,1501,1526]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12E1D1B84BA3FA7E" box="[253,451,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13D6D1B84852FA7E" author="Sars, G. O." box="[458,562,1501,1526]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Smith
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B108DD1B948DEFA7E" box="[657,702,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 1 (referring to
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B117AD1BB4E45FA7E" author="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S." box="[870,1061,1501,1526]" pageId="15" pagination="307 - 322" refId="ref21073" refString="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S. (1991 a) Redescription of four Recent freshwater ostracod (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species from Korea. Korean Journal of Zoology, 34, 307 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Kim &amp; Min 1991a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD19B497EF99D" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,798,1532,1557]" pageId="15">
2014
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD19B4867F99D" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,519,1533,1557]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD19B4BF7F99D" box="[208,407,1533,1557]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D19B4867F99D" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,519,1533,1557]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Yu: 48–50, figs 21 &amp; 22.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD27D48D2F9BC" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,690,1563,1588]" pageId="15">
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B128BD27D4A80F9BB" box="[151,224,1563,1588]" pageId="15" value="2015-01">
2015
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD27A4A80F9BB" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,224,1564,1587]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD27A4A80F9BB" box="[208,224,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="15">I.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</date>
dentifera
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B135BD27D4BCFF9BC" author="Sars, G. O." box="[327,431,1563,1588]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
—D’Ambrosio
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B104ED27A481EF9BB" box="[594,638,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 65.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD25F4917F9DA" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,887,1593,1618]" pageId="15">
2015
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD25C4866F9DA" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1593,1618]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD25C4BF7F9DA" box="[208,407,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D25C4866F9DA" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1593,1618]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Kulkarni
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B109ED25D48CFF9DA" box="[642,687,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: Image 5c, table 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD23E4E6CF9F9" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1036,1624,1649]" pageId="15">
2015
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD23F4865F9F9" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,517,1624,1649]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD23F4BF7F9F9" box="[208,407,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D23F4865F9F9" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,517,1624,1649]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Tabuki &amp; Tsuhako: 211–213, figs 3 &amp; 4, table 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD21149CCF918" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,940,1655,1680]" pageId="15">
2015
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD2114865F918" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,517,1655,1680]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD2114BF7F907" box="[208,407,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D2114865F918" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,517,1655,1680]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Tanaka
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B106DD21E48FEF907" box="[625,670,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 37, figs
<quantity id="E6509B52BA4AFF9B111FD2114946F907" box="[771,806,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
,
<date id="55161077BA4AFF9B112CD2114924F918" box="[816,836,1655,1680]" pageId="15">4i</date>
&amp; j, &amp;
<specimenCount id="37AEFD3EBA4AFF9B118ED21149CCF918" box="[914,940,1655,1680]" pageId="15" type="generic">5l.</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD2F34F5CF926" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1340,1685,1710]" pageId="15">
2016b
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12C1D2F04859F926" authority="Okubo, 2004" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[221,569,1685,1710]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12C1D2F04BCDF926" box="[221,429,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris nipponica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B13A8D2F34859F926" author="Okubo I." box="[436,569,1685,1710]" pageId="15" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1023D2F148AEF926" box="[575,718,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="15">nomen nudum</emphasis>
—Smith
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1136D2F14936F926" box="[810,854,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: Appendix S1 (online supporting information).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD2D3494FF945" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,815,1716,1741]" pageId="15">
2017
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD2D34866F945" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1716,1741]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD2D34BF7F945" box="[208,407,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D2D34866F945" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1716,1741]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Karuthapandi &amp; Rao: 261.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD2B5496FF964" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,783,1747,1772]" pageId="15">
2018
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD2B54866F964" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1747,1772]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD2B54BF7F963" box="[208,407,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D2B54866F964" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1747,1772]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Smith
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1079D2B248F1F963" box="[613,657,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: Appendix.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD29448E7F882" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,647,1777,1802]" pageId="15">
2018
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD294482DF881" authority="- Chandran et al." authorityName="- Chandran et al." box="[208,589,1777,1802]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD2944BF7F882" box="[208,407,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Chandran
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B1005D2954826F882" box="[537,582,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: 574.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD37748C5F8A1" box="[151,677,1808,1833]" pageId="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD37748C5F8A1" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,677,1808,1833]" pageId="15">
2018
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD3774872F8A0" authority="- Ma &amp; Yu" authorityName="- Ma &amp; Yu" box="[208,530,1809,1833]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD3774BF7F8A1" box="[208,407,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
—Ma &amp; Yu
</taxonomicName>
: 1861, table 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF9B128BD3494E64F8EE" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD34948B3F8CF" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,723,1839,1864]" pageId="15">
2019
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA4AFF9B12CCD3494866F8C0" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[208,518,1839,1864]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B12CCD3494BF7F8CF" box="[208,407,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="15">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA4AFF9B1382D3494866F8C0" author="Sars, G. O." box="[414,518,1839,1864]" pageId="15" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—Meisch
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B106FD35648FFF8CF" box="[627,671,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="15">et al</emphasis>
.: 71.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF9B128BD3284E64F8EE" blockId="15.[151,1340,152,1894]" box="[151,1028,1869,1894]" pageId="15">* Only the Chinese species name, in Chinese characters, was given in this publication.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA4AFF81128BD3F2487EFA8F" lastPageId="21" pageId="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA4AFF84128BD3F24E28FE97" blockId="15.[151,1437,1940,2039]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastPageId="16" pageId="15">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA4AFF9B128BD3F24B72F827" bold="true" box="[151,274,1940,1967]" pageId="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Carapace quadrate in lateral view, covered in small pits, and approximately six to eight tiny spines near posterior margin. Anterior inner calcified lamellae of both valves with lists. With or without tubercles on carapace. Swimming setae of antenna very long, extending significantly beyond end of claws. Palp of female fifth limb with three segments. Sixth limb with four segments (second endopodal segment undivided). Seventh limb with two setae on third segment (= second endopodal segment). Anterior end of Zenker organ small, slightly wider than central tube. Inner lobe of hemipenis short and stocky, slightly longer than outer lobe, no overlap between middle and outer lobe, with clear gap between them, copulatory process distally widened and striated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD54F4FEBFEEF" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
<materialsCitation id="91C03CEABA55FF8412DBD54F4FE7FEEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313474989" country="China" county="Pucheng County" latitude="27.92" location="The" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="118.54" municipality="Not" pageId="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA55FF8412DBD54F4B3FFECB" bold="true" box="[199,351,296,323]" pageId="16">
<typeStatus id="FE138815BA55FF8412DBD54F4B62FECB" box="[199,258,297,323]" pageId="16">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="C173ACCDBA55FF841370D54F4BF6FECB" box="[364,406,297,323]" pageId="16">Not</collectingMunicipality>
designated.
<location id="2477606CBA55FF84103CD54F482CFECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97:2477606CBA55FF84103CD54F482CFECB" box="[544,588,297,323]" country="China" county="Pucheng County" latitude="27.92" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="118.54" municipality="Not" name="The" pageId="16" stateProvince="Fujian">The</location>
material that
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA55FF8410FFD54F4903FECB" author="Sars, G. O." box="[739,867,297,323]" pageId="16" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars (1903)</bibRefCitation>
examined was from ‘
<location id="2477606CBA55FF841653D54F4EDCFECB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97:2477606CBA55FF841653D54F4EDCFECB" box="[1103,1212,297,323]" country="China" county="Pucheng County" latitude="27.92" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="118.54" municipality="Not" name="Puching'" pageId="16" stateProvince="Fujian">Puching‘</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA55FF8416D9D54F4F6BFECB" box="[1221,1291,297,323]" name="China" pageId="16">China</collectingCountry>
, which probably refers to
<collectingCounty id="C8764E3BBA55FF84132ED52B4B8DFEEF" box="[306,493,333,359]" pageId="16">Pucheng County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA55FF8413E4D52B48CBFEEF" box="[504,683,333,359]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="16">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
in southeast
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA55FF841121D52B49E4FEEF" box="[829,900,333,359]" name="China" pageId="16">China</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2477606CBA55FF841190D52B4E40FEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A90187A1BA4BFF83128BD2AF4BB0FE97:2477606CBA55FF841190D52B4E40FEEF" box="[908,1056,333,359]" country="China" county="Pucheng County" latitude="27.92" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="118.54" municipality="Not" name="Approximate" pageId="16" stateProvince="Fujian">Approximate</location>
coordinates
<geoCoordinate id="449C5070BA55FF8416B3D52B4F75FEEF" box="[1199,1301,333,359]" degrees="27.92" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" precision="555" value="27.92">27.92º N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="449C5070BA55FF84173CD52A4FE7FEEF" box="[1312,1415,332,359]" degrees="118.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" precision="555" value="118.54">118.54 E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD5174F06FE5B" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA55FF8412DBD5174B11FE03" bold="true" box="[199,369,368,395]" pageId="16">Type material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="FE138815BA55FF84136AD5174B83FE03" box="[374,483,369,395]" pageId="16" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(female) F12245 a, b,
<typeStatus id="FE138815BA55FF8410C6D517490DFE03" box="[730,877,369,395]" pageId="16" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(male) F12245 d, e (as designated by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA55FF841715D5174B7AFE27" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." pageId="16" pagination="1103 - 1110" refId="ref23866" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1981) Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 versus Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. A taxonomic study of two species of Ilyocypris Brady and Norman, 1889 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) described from China. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 1103 - 1110. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 153" type="journal article" year="1981">Victor &amp; Fernando 1981</bibRefCitation>
), stored at the Zoologisk Museum, University of
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA55FF841132D5F34904FE27" box="[814,868,405,431]" country="Norway" name="Oslo" pageId="16">Oslo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA55FF841172D5F349A8FE27" box="[878,968,405,431]" name="Norway" pageId="16">Norway</collectingCountry>
. This material has been studied and figured by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA55FF8412A5D5DF4BB7FE5B" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." box="[185,471,441,467]" pageId="16" pagination="1103 - 1110" refId="ref23866" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1981) Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 versus Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. A taxonomic study of two species of Ilyocypris Brady and Norman, 1889 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) described from China. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 1103 - 1110. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 153" type="journal article" year="1981">Victor &amp; Fernando (1981)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA55FF841010D5DF497DFE5B" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." box="[524,797,441,467]" pageId="16" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee (2013)</bibRefCitation>
. The type material was not reexamined for this study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD5BA4820FE7F" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" box="[199,576,476,503]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA55FF8412DBD5BA4BD1FE7F" bold="true" box="[199,433,476,503]" pageId="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
See
<tableCitation id="6C2A030CBA55FF8413FAD5BB485AFE7F" box="[486,570,477,503]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1160,1187]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1310,1957]" captionText="TABLE 1. Adult Ilyocypris specimens examined for this study. Initial discriminations of species were based on lateral views of carapaces, and confirmed by dissections of male specimens. Figures in brackets indicate the number of specimens with tubercles on the carapace. Note that tubercles vary from weakly to well-developed and were no- ticeable on whole specimens or valves in dorsal view using a stereo optical microscope." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87" pageId="16" tableUuid="75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD6664F03FC67" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA55FF8412DBD6664B39FD93" bold="true" box="[199,345,512,539]" pageId="16">Description.</emphasis>
Male carapace length
<quantity id="E6509B52BA55FF841041D6674890FD93" box="[605,752,513,539]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.925" metricValueMax="8.07" metricValueMin="7.779999999999999" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="792.5" valueMax="807.0" valueMin="778.0">778–807 µm</quantity>
, height
<quantity id="E6509B52BA55FF841150D66749BFFD93" box="[844,991,513,539]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.36" metricValueMin="4.14" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="425.0" valueMax="436.0" valueMin="414.0">414–436 µm</quantity>
, height/length 0.53–0.55. Female carapace length
<quantity id="E6509B52BA55FF841303D6424BD0FDB7" box="[287,432,548,575]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.415" metricValueMax="9.33" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="841.5" valueMax="933.0" valueMin="750.0">750–933 µm</quantity>
, height
<quantity id="E6509B52BA55FF841016D64248FBFDB7" box="[522,667,548,575]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.535" metricValueMax="5.04" metricValueMin="4.029999999999999" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="453.5" valueMax="504.0" valueMin="403.0">403–504 µm</quantity>
, height/length 0.54–0.56. Sub-quadrate in lateral view, anterior margin slightly more inflated than posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF8410A7D62F496EFDEB" box="[699,782,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Dorsal margin almost straight, sloping down posteriorly, maximum height anterior of muscle scars. Ventral margin concave. Well-defined bifurcated sulcus near dorsal margin above and slightly anterior of adductor muscle scars, which form small rounded depression below posterior part of sulcus. Adductor muscle scars numbering six. With slight comma-shaped depression on central-anterior to antero-ventral region of both valves (position indicated on
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841110D6BF490EFD7B" box="[780,878,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
with white dotted line). Surface of valves densely covered with many small pits, slightly better defined towards valve margins. Posterior margin with six to eight tiny spines. Both valves with outer lists running near ventral margins (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF8411A0D7474E3FFCB3" box="[956,1119,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 10K &amp; L</figureCitation>
). Tubercles present in some specimens, one each side of sulcus (posterior one lateral tubercle of some authors), one in mid position of sulcus, and two tubercles in central ventral region (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841062D70F48ABFC0B" box="[638,715,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1234,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11.A–C, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903, tuberculated form.A, female carapace, right lateral view (LBM 1430009129, sample 23; see Table 1). B, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009129, sample 23). C, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009126, sample 16). D–F, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. D, female right valve, external view (LBM 1430009113, sample 20). E, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009115 sample 20). F, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009114, sample 20). Scale bar = 500 µm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363555/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A–C). Anterior inner calcified lamellae of both valves with lists. Inner side of lists uneven and with striae. Postero-ventral region of calcified inner lamella of left valve with shallow depression, internally roughened, and with 1–5 poorly defined marginal ripplets (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841639D7D74EEAFC43" box="[1061,1162,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
). Dorsal view oval, with posterior margin slightly more rounded than anterior margin. Specimens with tubercles with irregular outline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD79F499AFB4F" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
Antennule with seven articulated segments (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF8410AAD79F497FFB9B" box="[694,799,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
). First segment with two long sub-apical setae on ventral margin and one medium-length, stout seta on dorsal margin. Second segment with relatively long apical-dorsal seta. Third segment with one short apical-dorsal seta and one short apical-ventral seta. Fourth segment with two long apical-dorsal setae, and two shorter apical-ventral setae. Fifth segment with two long apical-dorsal setae, and two shorter apical-ventral setae. Sixth segment with four long setae and relatively long alpha seta. Terminal segment apically with two short setae, one long seta and relatively short aesthetasc ya.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD0B748B4FAF3" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
Male antennae with fourth segment undivided (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF8410FCD0B74928FB63" box="[736,840,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Figs 12B</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841172D0B749C2FB63" box="[878,930,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="16">13A</figureCitation>
). Swimming setae very long, extending considerably beyond end of claws; shorter accompanying seta also long reaching to mid-point of claws. G3 reduced to short seta, but extending beyond end of terminal segment. Claw z1 small and slender, not reaching to end of claw G2. Female antenna with G2 claw as long or slightly longer than claws G1 and G3. Seta z1 stout, claw-like, shorter than setae z2 and z3, longer than half length of G2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD1E3485CF9DB" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
Mandibular coxa small, with well-developed teeth on endite (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841169D1E349BEFA17" box="[885,990,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
). Mandibular palp four-segmented (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841773D1E34AAAFA4B" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
). S1 seta on first segment longer than S2, alpha seta small and slender. Second segment with two setae on outer edge, and 3+1+beta setae on inner edge. Beta seta short, stubby and hirsute. Third segment with four setae on outer apical corner, three setae on inner apical corner, and one apical seta between other two groups. Terminal segment with three stout apical setae, two thinner and shorter apical setae and one seta protruding from area proximal of segment mid-length, towards outer edge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD23B4E13F937" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
Maxillula palp first segment with three sub-equal medium-length setae on outer apical corner, one shorter seta positioned on apical edge offset from apical corner, and one sub-apical setae in mid-width position (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF8416EED2E74F38F913" box="[1266,1368,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
). Second segment wider than long, apically with three claw-like setae and three shorter setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD2AF4E8FF8A3" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
Fifth limb with two a-setae on dorsal margin, and approximately 15 setae along dorsal and anterior edge of basis (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF8412BCD28B4B63F88F" box="[160,259,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
). Branchial plate with six rays. Palp (endopodite) of female three-segmented (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841674D28B4EB0F88F" box="[1128,1232,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
), terminating with three setae of differing lengths. Palps of male symmetrical, with slender elongate hooks (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841667D3774E82F8A3" box="[1147,1250,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA55FF8412DBD353481EF857" blockId="16.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="16">
Sixth limb, four-segmented (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841013D3534819F8C7" box="[527,633,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12H</figureCitation>
). First segment (= protopodite) with short d1 seta. Second segment (= first endopodal segment) with short e seta. Third segment (= second endopodal segment) with short f seta protruding from mid-length and apical short g seta. Terminal segment (= third endopodal segment) with relatively long h1 seta, short h3 and well-developed h2 claw, 1.8x length of anterior sclerotized margin of first endopodal segment (indicated with black triangle on
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA55FF841016D3A34812F857" box="[522,626,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[259,1329,273,1840]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 12H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="75D7663FBA54FF85128BD2FF49D6F859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="17" startId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" targetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA54FF85128BD2FF49D6F859" blockId="17.[151,1437,1689,2002]" pageId="17">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA54FF85128BD2FF4B7FF93A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1689,1714]" pageId="17">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA54FF851339D2FF483FF939" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[293,607,1689,1713]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA54FF851339D2FF4B8BF939" box="[293,491,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="17">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA54FF8513EDD2FF483FF939" author="Sars, G. O." box="[497,607,1689,1713]" pageId="17" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="75D7663FBA57FF86128BD0B44E0DFAF3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363555/files/figure.png" pageId="18" startId="18.[151,250,1234,1259]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1208]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF86128BD0B44E0DFAF3" blockId="18.[151,1437,1234,1403]" pageId="18">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA57FF86128BD0B44B7DFB63" bold="true" box="[151,285,1234,1259]" pageId="18">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
A–C,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA57FF861340D0B448F2FB62" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[348,658,1234,1258]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA57FF861340D0B44841FB62" box="[348,545,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="18">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA57FF86103AD0B448F2FB62" author="Sars, G. O." box="[550,658,1234,1258]" pageId="18" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, tuberculated form.A, female carapace, right lateral view (LBM 1430009129, sample 23; see Table 1). B, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009129, sample 23). C, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009126, sample 16). D–F,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA57FF861122D17C4E17FABA" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[830,1143,1306,1330]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA57FF861122D17C4E63FABA" box="[830,1027,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="18">Ilyocypris angulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA57FF861615D17C4E17FABA" author="Sars, G. O." box="[1033,1143,1306,1330]" pageId="18" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. D, female right valve, external view (LBM 1430009113, sample 20). E, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009115 sample 20). F, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009114, sample 20). Scale bar = 500 µm
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF8612DBD1CF4F25F983" blockId="18.[151,1437,1449,2015]" pageId="18">
Seventh limb with four segments (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF861057D1CF48D3FA4B" box="[587,691,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
). First segment with seta d1. Second segment with seta e reaching to approximately mid-length of third segment. Fourth segment with two setae on anterior edge (f and g), distal most one longest. Fourth segment small and elongate, supporting equally long h1 and h3 setae and short h2 seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF8612DBD2734B32F9DB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1449,2015]" pageId="18">
Caudal ramus typical of genus, ramus distinctly curved at mid-length (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF8611C2D2734E23F9A7" box="[990,1091,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
). Claw Gp slightly longer than Ga, seta sp long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF8612DBD23B4FFDF913" blockId="18.[151,1437,1449,2015]" pageId="18">
Female reproductive organ with large, rounded genital lobe anteriorly, and smaller rounded lobe posteriorly, just anterior of base of caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF861022D2E748C2F913" box="[574,674,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
). Organ delicate and easily distorted or damaged during dissections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF8612DBD2C34E28F8C7" blockId="18.[151,1437,1449,2015]" pageId="18">
Hemipenes, outer lobe rounded distally, with clear gap between it and middle lobe (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF86169BD2C34E87F937" box="[1159,1255,1700,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1475,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1449]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light microscopy photographs of Ilyocypris hemipenes. A, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009150, sample 18; see Table 1). B, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009151, sample 18). C, Ilyocypris mongolica Martens, 1991 (LBM 1430009161, sample 17). D, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). F, Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. (DB40054, sample 14). E has been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363543/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF8616E8D2C34F47F937" box="[1268,1319,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="18">13G</figureCitation>
; black triangle indicates gap,
<date id="55161077BA57FF861367D2AF4BC4F96B" box="[379,420,1737,1763]" pageId="18" value="2013-01">13I</date>
). Middle lobe triangular, inner corner sharply angled, outer edge slightly less angled. Inner lobe slightly longer than outer lobe, distally rounded on outer edge, slightly angled on inner apical edge; with distal folded protrusion (seen by focussing through specimen). Copulatory process well developed, distally widened, with sinuous distal edge, and large rounded, striated protrusion on lower edge (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF8611CFD3534E5CF8C7" box="[979,1084,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF8612DBD33F4E9BF810" blockId="18.[151,1437,1449,2015]" pageId="18">
Zenker organ with 16–21 internal rosettes (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF8610ADD33F496BF8FC" box="[689,779,1881,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1729,1754]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,345,1704]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Light microscopy photographs of Ilyocypris Zenker organs. Black triangles mark the anterior ends. A, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009144, sample 9; see Table 1). B, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009119, sam- ple 6). C, Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. (LBM 1430009131, sample 14)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363545/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Proximal end oval and small, slightly wider than central tube. Spermatozoa lengths ranges from
<quantity id="E6509B52BA57FF861048D31B489AF81F" box="[596,762,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.865" metricValueMax="9.11" metricValueMin="8.62" pageId="18" unit="mm" value="886.5" valueMax="911.0" valueMin="862.0">862 to 911 µm</quantity>
, with a mean of
<quantity id="E6509B52BA57FF8611A8D31B4E6BF81F" box="[948,1035,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="18" unit="mm" value="889.0">889 µm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA57FF861605D31B4E8EF810" author="Smith, R. J. &amp; Matzke-Karasz, R. &amp; Kamiya, T. &amp; De Deckker, P." box="[1049,1262,1917,1944]" pageId="18" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref23304" refString="Smith, R. J., Matzke-Karasz, R., Kamiya, T. &amp; De Deckker, P. (2016 b) Sperm lengths of non-marine cypridoidean ostracods (Crustacea). Acta Zoologica, 97, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / azo. 12099" type="journal article" year="2016">
Smith
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA57FF861679D3184EF6F81F" box="[1125,1174,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="18">et al</emphasis>
. 2016b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA57FF8712DBD3C648D3FF73" blockId="18.[151,1437,1449,2015]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,153,251]" lastPageId="19" pageId="18">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA57FF8612DBD3C64BBBF833" bold="true" box="[199,475,1952,1979]" pageId="18">Intraspecific variation.</emphasis>
11.1% of specimens studied have tubercles on the carapace (
<tableCitation id="6C2A030CBA57FF861684D3C74E8DF833" box="[1176,1261,1953,1979]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1160,1187]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,1310,1957]" captionText="TABLE 1. Adult Ilyocypris specimens examined for this study. Initial discriminations of species were based on lateral views of carapaces, and confirmed by dissections of male specimens. Figures in brackets indicate the number of specimens with tubercles on the carapace. Note that tubercles vary from weakly to well-developed and were no- ticeable on whole specimens or valves in dorsal view using a stereo optical microscope." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87" pageId="18" tableUuid="75D7663FBA44FF95128BD0EE4E0FFA87">Table 1</tableCitation>
), varying from slightly to strongly developed (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA57FF8613ECD3A3485CF857" box="[496,572,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1234,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11.A–C, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903, tuberculated form.A, female carapace, right lateral view (LBM 1430009129, sample 23; see Table 1). B, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009129, sample 23). C, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009126, sample 16). D–F, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. D, female right valve, external view (LBM 1430009113, sample 20). E, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009115 sample 20). F, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009114, sample 20). Scale bar = 500 µm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363555/files/figure.png" pageId="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A–C). Tuberculated males have a hemipenis morphology strongly resembling that of non-tuberculated forms, and so they are considered to be conspecific. The number of marginal ripplets var- ies between specimens, ranging from one to five. The ripplets are rather poorly defined, and grade to a roughened surface towards the posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA56FF87105DD48748C6FF73" box="[577,678,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1689,1714]" captionTargetBox="[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[274,1314,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, female left valve, external view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6; see Table 1). B, female right valve, external view. White dotted line marks comma-shaped depression (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, female left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). D, female right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). E, female left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). F, female right valve, internal view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). G, female left valve, internal view, muscle scars (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). H, male right valve, external view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). I, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009123, sample 6). J, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009130, sample 25). K, male right valve, ventral view (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). L, male right valve, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009122, sample 6). Scale bar = 500 µm for A–D, H–K, 174 µm for E–G, 151 µm for L." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363553/files/figure.png" pageId="19">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="75D7663FBA56FF87128BD32F4825F87A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363557/files/figure.png" pageId="19" startId="19.[151,250,1865,1890]" targetBox="[259,1329,273,1840]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA56FF87128BD32F4825F87A" blockId="19.[151,1437,1865,2034]" pageId="19">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA56FF87128BD32F4B41F8EA" bold="true" box="[151,289,1865,1890]" pageId="19">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA56FF871334D32C4808F8EA" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[296,616,1866,1890]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA56FF871334D32C4B90F8EA" box="[296,496,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="19">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA56FF8713E4D32C4808F8EA" author="Sars, G. O." box="[504,616,1866,1890]" pageId="19" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A, antennule, male (LBM 1430009119). B, antenna, male (LBM 1430009119). C, mandibular palp, female (LBM 1430009120). D, mandibular coxa, male (LBM 1430009119). E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), male (LBM 1430009119). F, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009125). G, fifth limb palp, female (LBM 1430009121). H, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009119), arrow and dashed line indicate length of first endopodal segment. All specimens from sample 6; see Table 1.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="75D7663FBA51FF80128BD2B1490CF864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="20" startId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" targetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA51FF80128BD2B1490CF864" blockId="20.[151,1437,1751,2028]" pageId="20">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA51FF80128BD2B14B7FF978" bold="true" box="[151,287,1751,1776]" pageId="20">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
A–H,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA51FF80137DD2BE48FBF978" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[353,667,1752,1776]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA51FF80137DD2BE4847F978" box="[353,551,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="20">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA51FF801031D2BE48FBF978" author="Sars, G. O." box="[557,667,1752,1776]" pageId="20" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA51FF8016CBD3EA4B66F840" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA51FF8016CBD3EA4FFCF82C" box="[1239,1436,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="20">Ilyocypris angulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA51FF80128BD3D64B66F840" author="Sars, G. O." box="[151,262,1968,1992]" pageId="20" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA50FF8112DBD4FF4F0DFD43" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="21">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8112DBD4FF4B5BFF3B" bold="true" box="[199,315,153,179]" pageId="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81135FD4FF4BA6FF3B" author="Sars, G. O." box="[323,454,153,179]" pageId="21" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars (1903)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81105DD4FF497EFF3B" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[577,798,153,179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81105DD4FF497EFF3B" box="[577,798,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(males and females) and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81165ED4FF4FFCFF3B" authority="Sars, 1903" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1090,1436,153,179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81165ED4FF4F7EFF3B" box="[1090,1310,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris angulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811739D4FF4FFCFF3B" author="Sars, G. O." box="[1317,1436,153,179]" pageId="21" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(females only) from specimens raised from Chinese mud. He opined that
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8111DDD4D84E5BFF5F" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[961,1083,189,215]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8111DDD4D84E5BFF5F" box="[961,1083,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be a variety of
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811706D4D84FFCFF5F" box="[1306,1436,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="21">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811706D4D84FF8FF5F" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[1306,1432,189,215]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">I. dentifera</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the two species differing only by the presence of tubercles on the former.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8111CAD4864ED1FF73" author="Kaiser, K. &amp; Kempf, E. K. &amp; Leroi-Gourhan, A. &amp; Schutt, H." box="[982,1201,224,251]" pageId="21" pagination="263 - 353" refId="ref20442" refString="Kaiser, K., Kempf, E. K., Leroi-Gourhan, A. &amp; Schutt, H. (1973) Quartarstratigraphische Untersuchungen aus dem Damaskus- Becken und seiner Umgebung. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie, N. F., 17, 263 - 353." type="journal article" year="1973">
Kaiser
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81163AD4874E38FF72" box="[1062,1112,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="21">et al</emphasis>
. (1973)
</bibRefCitation>
considered that both forms were variations of the same species, and used the name
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811151D56349A9FE96" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[845,969,260,286]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811151D56349A9FE96" box="[845,969,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but a year later
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811698D5624F41FE96" author="Okubo, I." box="[1156,1313,260,286]" pageId="21" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref22322" refString="Okubo, I. (1974) Freshwater Ostracoda from Japan, XI. Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1902. The Research Bulletin of Okayama Shujitsu Junior College, 4, 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1974">Okubo (1974)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811790D5634A9BFECA" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811790D5634A9BFECA" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA50FF81135DD54E4BE4FECA" box="[321,388,296,322]" name="Japan" pageId="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
, including males.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81104DD54E49EEFECA" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." box="[593,910,296,322]" pageId="21" pagination="1103 - 1110" refId="ref23866" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1981) Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 versus Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. A taxonomic study of two species of Ilyocypris Brady and Norman, 1889 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) described from China. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 1103 - 1110. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 153" type="journal article" year="1981">Victor and Fernando (1981)</bibRefCitation>
, after examination of type material, concluded that the two species names are synonyms, and retained the name
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811199D52A4E63FEEE" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[901,1027,332,358]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811199D52A4E63FEEE" box="[901,1027,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81160FD52A4F03FEEE" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." box="[1043,1379,332,358]" pageId="21" pagination="1103 - 1110" refId="ref23866" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1981) Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 versus Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. A taxonomic study of two species of Ilyocypris Brady and Norman, 1889 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) described from China. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 1103 - 1110. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 153" type="journal article" year="1981">Victor and Fernando’s (1981)</bibRefCitation>
synonymy of the two species names was followed by some authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8111BFD5164E21FE01" author="Martens, K." box="[931,1089,367,394]" pageId="21" pagination="53 - 60" refId="ref21598" refString="Martens, K. (1991) On a small collection of non-marine ostracods from Mongolia, with the description of a new species (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Miscellanea Zoologica Hungarica, 6, 53 - 60." type="journal article" year="1991">Martens 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811652D5094EBDFE01" author="Okubo I." box="[1102,1245,367,393]" pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8116F4D5094FF8FE01" author="Sari, N. &amp; Kulkoyluodlu, O. &amp; Akdemir, D." box="[1256,1432,367,394]" pageId="21" pagination="484 - 495" refId="ref22791" refString="Sari, N., Kulkoyluodlu, O. &amp; Akdemir, D. (2012) First record and detailed description of the male of Ilyocypris inermis Kaufmann, 1900 (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 36, 484 - 495." type="journal article" year="2012">
Sari
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811701D5164F2EFE01" box="[1309,1358,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
; Sidorov &amp; Semenchenko 2014), but not by others (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811116D5F549E8FE25" author="Chen, S. Z." box="[778,904,403,429]" pageId="21" pagination="253 - 256" refId="ref19563" refString="Chen, S. Z. (1990) Description of male Ilyocypris angulata (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 7, 253 - 256." type="journal article" year="1990">Chen 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811188D5F54E09FE25" author="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S." box="[916,1129,403,429]" pageId="21" pagination="307 - 322" refId="ref21073" refString="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S. (1991 a) Redescription of four Recent freshwater ostracod (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species from Korea. Korean Journal of Zoology, 34, 307 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Kim &amp; Min 1991a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811668D5F24F77FE25" author="Yu, N. &amp; Zhao, Q. &amp; Li, E. &amp; Chen, S. &amp; Chen, L." box="[1140,1303,403,430]" pageId="21" pagination="29 - 50" refId="ref24303" refString="Yu, N., Zhao, Q., Li, E., Chen, S. &amp; Chen, L. (2009) An updated and annotated checklist of recent nonmarine ostracods from China. Zootaxa, 2067 (1), 29 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2067.1.2" type="journal article" year="2009">
Yu
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811687D5F24EADFE25" box="[1179,1229,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
; Martens &amp; Savatenalinton 2011). After
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8113C5D5D14949FE59" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." box="[473,809,439,465]" pageId="21" pagination="1103 - 1110" refId="ref23866" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1981) Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 versus Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. A taxonomic study of two species of Ilyocypris Brady and Norman, 1889 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) described from China. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 1103 - 1110. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 153" type="journal article" year="1981">Victor and Fernando’s (1981)</bibRefCitation>
revision,
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811180D5D14E4BFE59" author="Chen, S. Z." box="[924,1067,439,465]" pageId="21" pagination="253 - 256" refId="ref19563" refString="Chen, S. Z. (1990) Description of male Ilyocypris angulata (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 7, 253 - 256." type="journal article" year="1990">Chen (1990)</bibRefCitation>
figured
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811691D5DE4F6BFE59" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1165,1291,439,465]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811691D5DE4F6BFE59" box="[1165,1291,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA50FF81174ED5D14FF8FE59" box="[1362,1432,439,465]" name="China" pageId="21">China</collectingCountry>
, including the male hemipenis, but this was quite different to that figured by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8111F6D5BC4EE8FE7D" author="Okubo, I." box="[1002,1160,474,501]" pageId="21" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref22322" refString="Okubo, I. (1974) Freshwater Ostracoda from Japan, XI. Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1902. The Research Bulletin of Okayama Shujitsu Junior College, 4, 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1974">Okubo (1974)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8116ABD5BD4F52FE7D" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1207,1330,475,501]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8116ABD5BD4F52FE7D" box="[1207,1330,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA50FF811749D5BD4FF8FE7D" box="[1365,1432,475,501]" name="Japan" pageId="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81128BD5984BA8FD90" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." box="[151,456,510,537]" pageId="21" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic and Lee (2013)</bibRefCitation>
, again after examining Sars’ material, considered both
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811658D5994EA2FD90" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[1092,1218,510,536]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811658D5994EA2FD90" box="[1092,1218,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8116E2D5994F1CFD90" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1278,1404,510,536]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8116E2D5994F1CFD90" box="[1278,1404,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid species based on the discovery of males of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8110DDD645495DFDB4" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[705,829,546,572]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8110DDD645495DFDB4" box="[705,829,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<typeStatus id="FE138815BA50FF81117DD64449A8FDB4" box="[865,968,546,572]" pageId="21" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
material. They partly figured the male of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81128BD6214B73FDE8" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,275,582,608]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81128BD6214B73FDE8" box="[151,275,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and noted that it resembled the species figured by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811153D62049BFFDE8" author="Chen, S. Z." box="[847,991,582,608]" pageId="21" pagination="253 - 256" refId="ref19563" refString="Chen, S. Z. (1990) Description of male Ilyocypris angulata (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 7, 253 - 256." type="journal article" year="1990">Chen (1990)</bibRefCitation>
. They therefore judged
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8116F7D6204FFCFDE8" author="Okubo, I." box="[1259,1436,582,608]" pageId="21" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref22322" refString="Okubo, I. (1974) Freshwater Ostracoda from Japan, XI. Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1902. The Research Bulletin of Okayama Shujitsu Junior College, 4, 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1974">Okubo’s (1974)</bibRefCitation>
record of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811318D60C4BE0FD0B" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[260,384,617,643]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811318D60C4BE0FD0B" box="[260,384,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as incorrect, and also noted that
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8110EED60C490EFD0B" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[754,878,617,643]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8110EED60C490EFD0B" box="[754,878,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reported from
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA50FF811604D60C4E3CFD0C" box="[1048,1116,618,644]" name="South Korea" pageId="21">Korea</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81169AD60F4F09FD0C" author="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S." box="[1158,1385,617,644]" pageId="21" pagination="307 - 322" refId="ref21073" refString="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S. (1991 a) Redescription of four Recent freshwater ostracod (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species from Korea. Korean Journal of Zoology, 34, 307 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Kim &amp; Min (1991a)</bibRefCitation>
was also likely a different species. A possible third species was also identified in Sars’ material by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8116D9D6EB4A84FD43" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." pageId="21" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic and Lee (2013)</bibRefCitation>
, called by them as
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113A6D6D748D9FD43" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[442,697,689,715]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113A6D6D7484AFD43" box="[442,554,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811049D6D748D9FD43" box="[597,697,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="21">angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which varied in the shape of the inner lobe of the hemipenis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA50FF8112DBD6B3487EFA8F" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="21">
We concur with previous studies that
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811076D6B04886FD67" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[618,742,725,751]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811076D6B04886FD67" box="[618,742,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811100D6B049F7FD67" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[796,919,725,751]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811100D6B049F7FD67" box="[796,919,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be treated as separate species based on the morphology of the hemipenes (as figured in
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8110AED69E494EFC9B" author="Chen, S. Z." box="[690,814,760,787]" pageId="21" pagination="253 - 256" refId="ref19563" refString="Chen, S. Z. (1990) Description of male Ilyocypris angulata (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 7, 253 - 256." type="journal article" year="1990">Chen 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811126D69E4E5EFC9B" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." box="[826,1086,760,787]" pageId="21" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811655D69E4F7EFC9B" author="Zhai, D. &amp; Zhao, W." box="[1097,1310,760,787]" pageId="21" pagination="985 - 1026" refId="ref24541" refString="Zhai, D. &amp; Zhao, W. (2014) On some Recent non-marine ostracods from northern China, with descriptions of one new species. Crustaceana, 87, 985 - 1026. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003339" type="journal article" year="2014">Zhai &amp; Zhao 2014</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81128BD77B4B74FCBE" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,276,796,822]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81128BD77B4B74FCBE" box="[151,276,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can have well-developed angular tubercles, similar to
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811162D77B4E62FCBE" box="[894,1026,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="21">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811162D77B499EFCBE" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[894,1022,796,822]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">I. angulata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811614D77B4E1AFCBE" author="Yu, N." box="[1032,1146,796,823]" pageId="21" refId="ref24281" refString="Yu, N. (2014) Non-marine Ostracoda from China. Shanghai Educational Publishing House, Shanghai, 283 pp." type="book" year="2014">Yu (2014)</bibRefCitation>
figured specimens with a hemipenis resembling that of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113F5D7274806FCD2" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[489,614,832,858]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113F5D7274806FCD2" box="[489,614,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but with tubercles on the carapace, similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8116FCD7274F3CFCD2" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1248,1372,832,858]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8116FCD7274F3CFCD2" box="[1248,1372,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This study also found specimens that have tuberculated carapaces similar to
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8111A9D7024E50FCF6" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[949,1072,868,894]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8111A9D7024E50FCF6" box="[949,1072,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(i.e. with angular tubercles), but with a hemipenis morphology that concurs with
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8110A0D7EE4959FC29" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[700,825,903,929]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8110A0D7EE4959FC29" box="[700,825,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This indicates that like other
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81168FD7E14F63FC29" authorityName="Zenker" box="[1171,1283,903,929]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81168FD7E14F63FC29" box="[1171,1283,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, (e.g.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81128BD7CD4874FC4D" authority="(Ramdohr, 1808)" authorityName="Ramdohr" authorityYear="1808" baseAuthorityName="Ramdohr" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[151,532,939,965]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81128BD7CD4B2DFC4D" box="[151,333,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris gibba</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811347D7CD486CFC4D" author="Ramdohr, F. A." box="[347,524,939,965]" pageId="21" pagination="85 - 93" refId="ref22637" refString="Ramdohr, F. A. (1808) Uber die Gattung Cypris Mu ¨ ll. und drei zu derselben gehorige neue Arten. Magazin der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin fur die Neuesten Entdeckungen in der Gesammten Naturkunde, 2, 85 - 93." type="journal article" year="1808">Ramdohr, 1808</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="FE138815BA50FF811054D7CA4818FC4E" box="[584,632,940,966]" pageId="21">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus, and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811184D7CD4E9EFC4D" authority="Masi, 1905" authorityName="Masi" authorityYear="1905" box="[920,1278,938,965]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811184D7CD4E18FC4D" box="[920,1144,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris decipiens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811662D7CD4E9EFC4D" author="Masi, L." box="[1150,1278,938,965]" pageId="21" pagination="115 - 128" refId="ref21812" refString="Masi, L. (1905) Nota sugli Ostracodi viventi nei dintorni di Roma ed osservazioni sulla classificazione della Cypridae. Bollettino della Societa Zoological Italiana, Seria 2, 6, 115 - 128." type="journal article" year="1905">Masi, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), tuberculated and non-tuberculated forms of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113E9D7B64812FC61" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[501,626,975,1001]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113E9D7B64812FC61" box="[501,626,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exist.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8110A2D7A949FAFC61" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[702,922,975,1001]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8110A2D7A949FAFC61" box="[702,922,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8111CED7B64E2EFC61" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[978,1102,975,1001]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8111CED7B64E2EFC61" box="[978,1102,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot therefore be discriminated on the presence or absence of tubercles alone, but the dorsal views of the carapace, and hemipenis morphology are sufficiently different to distinguish the two species. The dorsal view of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8111CDD0714E2BFBB8" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[977,1099,1046,1072]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8111CDD0714E2BFBB8" box="[977,1099,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more compressed anterior and posterior regions (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA50FF81138FD05C4BBFFBDC" box="[403,479,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1234,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11.A–C, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903, tuberculated form.A, female carapace, right lateral view (LBM 1430009129, sample 23; see Table 1). B, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009129, sample 23). C, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009126, sample 16). D–F, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. D, female right valve, external view (LBM 1430009113, sample 20). E, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009115 sample 20). F, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009114, sample 20). Scale bar = 500 µm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363555/files/figure.png" pageId="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
D–F) than that of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8110B7D05D4948FBDC" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[683,808,1082,1108]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8110B7D05D4948FBDC" box="[683,808,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA50FF81112BD05C49E5FBDC" box="[823,901,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1234,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,181,1208]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11.A–C, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903, tuberculated form.A, female carapace, right lateral view (LBM 1430009129, sample 23; see Table 1). B, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009129, sample 23). C, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009126, sample 16). D–F, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. D, female right valve, external view (LBM 1430009113, sample 20). E, female carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009115 sample 20). F, male carapace, dorsal view, anterior to right (LBM 1430009114, sample 20). Scale bar = 500 µm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363555/files/figure.png" pageId="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A–C), producing a less rounded outline.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811753D05C4B4FFBF0" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811753D05C4B4FFBF0" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has larger spines along the anterior and posterior margins of the valves compared with those in
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81128BD0E44B74FB13" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,276,1153,1179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81128BD0E44B74FB13" box="[151,276,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The inner lobe of the hemipenis is long and hook shaped in
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8111D4D0E44E24FB13" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[968,1092,1153,1179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8111D4D0E44E24FB13" box="[968,1092,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA50FF81164FD0E74ECBFB14" box="[1107,1195,1153,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1475,1500]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1449]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Light microscopy photographs of Ilyocypris hemipenes. A, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009150, sample 18; see Table 1). B, Ilyocypris japonica Okubo, 1990 (LBM 1430009151, sample 18). C, Ilyocypris mongolica Martens, 1991 (LBM 1430009161, sample 17). D, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903 (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). F, Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. (DB40054, sample 14). E has been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363543/files/figure.png" pageId="21">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA50FF8116CCD0E44E9AFB14" box="[1232,1274,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="21">13J</figureCitation>
), whereas it is shorter and stubbier in
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811385D0C04875FB37" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[409,533,1189,1215]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811385D0C04875FB37" box="[409,533,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81103FD0C3489EFB37" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[547,766,1189,1215]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81103FD0C3489EFB37" box="[547,766,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also lacks the inflated end to the copulatory process as seen in
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8112A8D0AC4B51FB6B" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[180,305,1225,1251]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8112A8D0AC4B51FB6B" box="[180,305,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA50FF81135CD0AF4B85FB6B" box="[320,485,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[267,1319,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. A–H, Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903. A, detail of male antenna (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). B, detail of female antenna (LBM 1430009124, sample 6). C, fifth limb palps, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). D, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). E, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009119, sample 6). F, outline of female reproductive organ, arrow indicates anterior (LBM 1430009127, sample 18). G, hemipenis (LBM 1430009119). H, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009119, sample 6; see Table 1). I, outlines of the hemipenes of four specimens (clockwise LBM 1430009118, sample 4; LBM 1430009128, sample 21; LBM 1430009117, sample 2; LBM 1430009116, sample 1). J &amp; K Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. J, hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). K, copulatory process of hemipenis (LBM 1430009112, sample 20). J &amp; K have been reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363559/files/figure.png" pageId="21">Figs 13H &amp; K</figureCitation>
), and the outer lobe of the hemipenis overlaps the middle lobe, in contrast to the gap between these lobes in
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811387D0884877FA8F" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[411,535,1261,1287]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811387D0884877FA8F" box="[411,535,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA50FF8112DBD1764BE2F87D" pageId="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA50FF8112DBD1764976F8CB" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="21">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8112DBD1764BCDFAA2" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,429,1296,1322]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8112DBD1764BCDFAA2" box="[199,429,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris nipponica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was very briefly described by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81111ED17649C2FAA3" author="Okubo I." box="[770,930,1296,1323]" pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
, who figured photographs of the male valves, the sixth limb, hemipenis and Zenker organ. As there was no explicit designation of type material, and no information as to where the specimens are deposited (contravening sections 16.4.1 and 16.4.2 of the ICZN code), the original description did not erect a valid species. For this study, numerous specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81168DD11A4F6FFA1E" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[1169,1295,1404,1430]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81168DD11A4F6FFA1E" box="[1169,1295,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in the vicinity of Lake Biwa (the locality given by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8110ADD1F9492FFA31" author="Okubo I." box="[689,847,1439,1465]" pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811161D1C64E64FA31" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[893,1028,1440,1465]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811161D1C64E64FA31" box="[893,1028,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. nipponica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) were examined by one of us (RJS). These specimens correspond very closely with the photographs of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81119ED1A24E69FA55" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[898,1033,1476,1501]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81119ED1A24E69FA55" box="[898,1033,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. nipponica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
provided by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811682D1A54F5FFA55" author="Okubo I." box="[1182,1343,1475,1501]" pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
, and the drawings of the
<typeStatus id="FE138815BA50FF811351D1814B8FF989" box="[333,495,1511,1537]" pageId="21" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811008D18E48F1F989" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[532,657,1511,1537]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811008D18E48F1F989" box="[532,657,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
given by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81111CD1814E78F989" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." box="[768,1048,1511,1537]" pageId="21" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee (2013)</bibRefCitation>
. We therefore conclude that
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811744D18E4A83F9AC" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811744D18E4A83F9AC" italics="true" pageId="21">I. nipponica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113EFD26D4810F9AD" authorityName="G. O. Sars-Chen" authorityYear="1903" box="[499,624,1547,1573]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113EFD26D4810F9AD" box="[499,624,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specimen labelled as
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8111B8D26D4E88F9AD" authority="in Okubo (2004)" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[932,1256,1546,1573]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8111B8D26D4E41F9AD" box="[932,1057,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81165BD26C4E88F9AD" author="Okubo I." box="[1095,1256,1546,1573]" pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, however, has a differently shaped inner lobe of the hemipenis, and we consider this to be conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811692D2484F20F9C0" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1166,1344,1582,1608]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811692D2484F20F9C0" box="[1166,1344,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA50FF81175AD2494FFDF9C1" box="[1350,1437,1583,1609]" pageId="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see Remarks section of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113AED2344806F9E4" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[434,614,1618,1644]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113AED2344806F9E4" box="[434,614,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA50FF811073D23548A8F9E5" box="[623,712,1619,1645]" pageId="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
below). This confusion of the identity of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8116B6D2354A82F918" authority="in Okubo (2004)" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8116B6D2354F48F9E4" box="[1194,1320,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81174CD2344A82F918" author="Okubo I." pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
may relate to the previous confused synonymy of these two species by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81160BD2104F24F918" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." box="[1047,1348,1654,1680]" pageId="21" pagination="1103 - 1110" refId="ref23866" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1981) Ilyocypris dentifera Sars, 1903 versus Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1903. A taxonomic study of two species of Ilyocypris Brady and Norman, 1889 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) described from China. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 59, 1103 - 1110. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 81 - 153" type="journal article" year="1981">Victor &amp; Fernando (1981)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81174CD2104A82F93C" author="Okubo I." pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
followed this synonymy, considering
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811084D2FC4976F93B" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[664,790,1689,1715]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811084D2FC4976F93B" box="[664,790,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81164FD2FC4EB2F93B" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1107,1234,1689,1715]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81164FD2FC4EB2F93B" box="[1107,1234,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but later authors have treated the two species separately (see first paragraph of this section). The previous record of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8116E7D2D84F18F95F" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1275,1400,1725,1751]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8116E7D2D84F18F95F" box="[1275,1400,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81128BD2874B54F973" author="Okubo, I." box="[151,308,1761,1787]" pageId="21" pagination="39 - 50" refId="ref22357" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Sixteen species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 45, 39 - 50." type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo (1990)</bibRefCitation>
is probably correct, as the drawing of the hemipenis is similar to our material and that of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81170AD2844B37F897" authority="in Okubo (2004)" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81170AD2844FFCF973" box="[1302,1436,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. nipponica</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF8112A9D3634B37F897" author="Okubo I." box="[181,343,1797,1823]" pageId="21" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">Okubo (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The species figured as
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF81107AD36049C7F897" authority="in Okubo (1974)" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="1974" box="[614,935,1797,1823]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF81107AD3604883F897" box="[614,739,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. angulata</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811114D36349C7F897" author="Okubo, I." box="[776,935,1797,1823]" pageId="21" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref22322" refString="Okubo, I. (1974) Freshwater Ostracoda from Japan, XI. Ilyocypris angulata Sars, 1902. The Research Bulletin of Okayama Shujitsu Junior College, 4, 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1974">Okubo (1974)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is considered to be
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811696D3634F5DF897" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1162,1341,1797,1823]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811696D3634F5DF897" box="[1162,1341,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA50FF811759D3634FFDF897" box="[1349,1437,1797,1823]" pageId="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see Remarks section of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113B6D34E483CF8CA" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[426,604,1832,1858]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113B6D34E483CF8CA" box="[426,604,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="21">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA50FF81107FD34F48DAF8CB" box="[611,698,1833,1859]" pageId="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA50FF8112DBD32A4BE2F87D" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="21">
The figures of the carapace of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811030D32B48CBF8EE" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[556,683,1868,1894]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811030D32B48CBF8EE" box="[556,683,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Far East of
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA50FF8111B6D32A4995F8EE" box="[938,1013,1868,1894]" name="Russia" pageId="21">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF811619D32A4F09F8EE" author="Sidorov, D. A. &amp; Semenchenko, K. A." box="[1029,1385,1868,1894]" pageId="21" pagination="227 - 234" refId="ref23056" refString="Sidorov, D. A. &amp; Semenchenko, K. A. (2012) New records of freshwater ostracods (Crustacea) from the Far East of Russia, with a checklist of recent freshwater ostracods of the region. Arthropoda Selecta, 21, 227 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / arthsel. 21.3.04" type="journal article" year="2012">Sidorov &amp; Semenchenko 2012</bibRefCitation>
) are most similar to
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811355D3174BABF802" box="[329,459,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811355D3174BA7F802" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="1974" box="[329,455,1904,1930]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">I. angulata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but the hemipenis is not figured for this occurrence so cannot be confirmed.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81172AD3164B04F826" author="Nakao Y. &amp; Tsukagoshi, A." pageId="21" pagination="67 - 115" refId="ref22230" refString="Nakao Y. &amp; Tsukagoshi, A. (2002) Brackish-water Ostracoda (Crustacea) from Obitsu River estuary, Central Japan. Species Diversity, 7, 67 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.12782 / specdiv. 7.67" type="journal article" year="2002">Nakao &amp; Tsukagoshi (2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA50FF81136CD3F24BCAF826" author="Nakao, Y. &amp; Tsukagoshi, A." box="[368,426,1940,1966]" pageId="21" pagination="249 - 275" refId="ref22275" refString="Nakao, Y. &amp; Tsukagoshi, A. (2008) Seasonal and decadal changes in distribution and abundance of Ostracoda (Crustacea) in the brackish-water environments. Proceedings of the Institute of Natural Sciences, Nihon University, 43, 249 - 275." type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
) reported
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF811003D3F248FDF826" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[543,669,1940,1966]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF811003D3F248FDF826" box="[543,669,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Obitsu River Estuary,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA50FF811617D3F24E2EF826" box="[1035,1102,1940,1966]" name="Japan" pageId="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
, but the figured carapace and valves look more similar to
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA50FF8113CCD3DE4829F859" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[464,585,1976,2001]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA50FF8113CCD3DE4829F859" box="[464,585,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="21">I. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in particular the lateral view of the carapace and the relatively large pits on the carapace surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA53FF8212DBD4FF4E39FCF6" pageId="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD4FF4938FE96" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8212DBD4FF4BC9FF3C" author="Huang, M. X. &amp; Du, J. &amp; Long, Z. H." box="[199,425,153,180]" pageId="22" pagination="128 - 149" refId="ref20398" refString="Huang, M. X., Du, J. &amp; Long, Z. H. (2006) The crustacean of Sichuan. Sichuan Science and Technology Publishers, Chengdu, pp. 128 - 149. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2006">
Huang
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821307D4FC4B2EFF3B" box="[283,334,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. (2006)
</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821004D4FC48F6FF3B" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[536,662,153,179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821004D4FC48F6FF3B" box="[536,662,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF8210C3D4FF495CFF3B" box="[735,828,153,179]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="22">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF821155D4FF49EFFF3B" box="[841,911,153,179]" name="China" pageId="22">China</collectingCountry>
, but the accompanying figures of the appendages include a five-segmented walking leg and antennal swimming setae only reaching to the end of the claws, so is clearly a misidentification. An earlier record of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8210D6D4874927FF72" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[714,839,224,250]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8210D6D4874927FF72" box="[714,839,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821190D4864986FF72" box="[908,998,224,250]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="22">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82160DD4874ECEFF73" author="Huang, M. X." box="[1041,1198,224,251]" pageId="22" pagination="8 - 10" refId="ref20359" refString="Huang, M. X. (1986) A general survey of ecological distribution of Ostracoda (Crustacea) in Sichuan Province. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 5, 8 - 10. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1986">Huang (1986)</bibRefCitation>
cannot be confirmed due to lack of figures, but this too could be a misidentification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD54E48DAFE25" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
While similar in general outline, Canadian Pleistocene specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8211C3D54F4E3EFECA" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[991,1118,296,322]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211C3D54F4E3EFECA" box="[991,1118,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
figured by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8216FAD54E4FFCFECA" author="Delorme, D. L." box="[1254,1436,296,322]" pageId="22" pagination="1251 - 1259" refId="ref19768" refString="Delorme, D. L. (1970) Freshwater ostracodes of Canada. Part IV. Families Ilyocyprididae, Notodromadidae, Darwinulidae, Cytherideidae, and Entocytheridae. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 48, 1251 - 1259. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 70 - 214" type="journal article" year="1970">Delorme (1970)</bibRefCitation>
are more elongate than Asian
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213FFD52A483EFEEE" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[483,606,332,358]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213FFD52A483EFEEE" box="[483,606,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The Pleistocene record from
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8211B3D52A498AFEEE" box="[943,1002,332,358]" name="Syria" pageId="22">Syria</collectingCountry>
reported by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82166BD52A4F2FFEEE" author="Kaiser, K. &amp; Kempf, E. K. &amp; Leroi-Gourhan, A. &amp; Schutt, H." box="[1143,1359,332,358]" pageId="22" pagination="263 - 353" refId="ref20442" refString="Kaiser, K., Kempf, E. K., Leroi-Gourhan, A. &amp; Schutt, H. (1973) Quartarstratigraphische Untersuchungen aus dem Damaskus- Becken und seiner Umgebung. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie, N. F., 17, 263 - 353." type="journal article" year="1973">
Kaiser
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8216DBD52A4E97FEEE" box="[1223,1271,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. (1973)
</bibRefCitation>
is also slightly different to Asian specimens in that the calcified inner lamella on the left valve is wider and the right valve is more rounded posteriorly in the Syrian fossils.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD5D14E92FD43" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
Two other species of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213A4D5D14848FE59" authorityName="Zenker" box="[440,552,439,465]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213A4D5D14848FE59" box="[440,552,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are very similar to tuberculated forms of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8211E3D5DE4E1CFE59" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1023,1148,439,465]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211E3D5DE4E1CFE59" box="[1023,1148,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821697D5D14B0BFE7D" authority="Karanovic &amp; Lee, 2013" authorityName="Karanovic &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2013" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanguk">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821697D5D14F35FE59" box="[1163,1365,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris hanguk</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821740D5D14B0BFE7D" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." pageId="22" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213BFD5BD4899FE7D" authority="Ma &amp; Yu, 2018" authorityName="Ma &amp; Yu" authorityYear="2018" box="[419,761,475,501]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213BFD5BD485EFE7D" box="[419,574,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris dui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82105AD5BD4899FE7D" author="Ma, S. &amp; Yu, N." box="[582,761,475,501]" pageId="22" pagination="1825 - 1868" refId="ref21439" refString="Ma, S. &amp; Yu, N. (2018) Freshwater ostracods (Crustacea) from Tiantong National Forest Park and Dongqian Lake, eastern China, with descriptions of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 52, 1825 - 1868. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1489085" type="journal article" year="2018">Ma &amp; Yu, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821118D5BD49ADFE7D" authorityName="Karanovic &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2013" box="[772,973,475,501]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanguk">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821118D5BD49ADFE7D" box="[772,973,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris hanguk</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from two adult males and some juveniles collected from a stream on an island off the south west coast of
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF82162FD5984EA2FD91" box="[1075,1218,510,537]" name="South Korea" pageId="22">South Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8216CFD5984AB4FDB4" author="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W." pageId="22" pagination="39 - 71" refId="ref20665" refString="Karanovic, I. &amp; Lee, W. (2013) On the ostracod genus Ilyocypris, with description of one new species from Korea and the first report of males of I. bradyi (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 126, 39 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 126.1.39" type="journal article" year="2013">Karanovic &amp; Lee 2013</bibRefCitation>
). The carapace morphology of the adult female remains unknown, but the male carapace is very similar to that of male
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821334D6214BC6FDE8" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[296,422,582,608]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821334D6214BC6FDE8" box="[296,422,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lateral outline.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821065D6204975FDE8" authorityName="Ma &amp; Yu" authorityYear="2018" box="[633,789,582,608]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821065D6204975FDE8" box="[633,789,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris dui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from one male and two females collected from a stream in Ningbo,
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF8213A6D60F48EBFD0B" box="[442,651,617,643]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="22">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF82108BD60F48BAFD0B" box="[663,730,617,643]" name="China" pageId="22">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8210F5D60C49F7FD0C" author="Ma, S. &amp; Yu, N." box="[745,919,618,644]" pageId="22" pagination="1825 - 1868" refId="ref21439" refString="Ma, S. &amp; Yu, N. (2018) Freshwater ostracods (Crustacea) from Tiantong National Forest Park and Dongqian Lake, eastern China, with descriptions of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 52, 1825 - 1868. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1489085" type="journal article" year="2018">Ma &amp; Yu 2018</bibRefCitation>
). Again, the carapace is very similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82128BD6E84B74FD2F" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,276,653,679]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82128BD6E84B74FD2F" box="[151,276,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and it is not possible to discriminate it from
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82110DD6E849EEFD2F" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[785,910,653,679]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82110DD6E849EEFD2F" box="[785,910,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the carapace features alone. Discrimination of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8212AAD6D44B52FD43" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[182,306,689,715]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8212AAD6D44B52FD43" box="[182,306,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82135CD6D44BC9FD43" authorityName="Karanovic &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2013" box="[320,425,689,715]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanguk">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82135CD6D44BC9FD43" box="[320,425,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. hanguk</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213FCD6D4487BFD43" authorityName="Ma &amp; Yu" authorityYear="2018" box="[480,539,689,715]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213FCD6D4487BFD43" box="[480,539,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can only reliably be conducted on the male hemipenes (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA53FF82168ED6D74E85FD43" box="[1170,1253,689,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,705,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[143,1442,705,1735]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Summary of the soft part characters defining the two Ilyocypris groups recognized herein. (1) Only two males of I. bradyi have been reported, but they were not found with any adult females (Karanovic &amp; Lee 2013). (2) Adult females of I. hanguk are unknown (Karanovic &amp; Lee 2013). (3, 4, 8, 9) Outlines drawn from figures in Karanovic &amp; Lee (2013). (5, 6) Outlines drawn from photograph in Zhai &amp; Xiao (2013). (7) Outline drawn from figure in Smith et al. (2011). (10, 11) Outlines drawn from photograph in Ma et al. (2018). * indicates figures reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363567/files/figure.png" pageId="22">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD6B34E39FCF6" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8212DBD6B34BA6FD67" author="Yin, Y. &amp; Martens, K." box="[199,454,725,751]" pageId="22" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref24222" refString="Yin, Y. &amp; Martens, K. (1997) On a new species of Fabaeformiscandona Krstic, 1972 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from China, with a preliminary checklist of Recent Chinese non-marine ostracods. Hydrobiologia, 357, 117 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1003182720121" type="journal article" year="1997">Yin &amp; Martens (1997)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821008D6B349E8FD67" authority="Huang, 1979" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="1979" box="[532,904,725,751]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821008D6B3488CFD67" box="[532,748,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris echinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8210EAD6B349E8FD67" author="Huang B. R." box="[758,904,725,751]" pageId="22" pagination="187 - 236" refId="ref20250" refString="Huang B. R. (1979) Quaternary Ostracoda from Qinghai Lake region. Bulletin of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Academia Sinica, 7, 187 - 236, with 11 plates." type="book chapter" year="1979">Huang, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as a possible synonym of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8216A6D6B04F58FD67" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1210,1336,725,751]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8216A6D6B04F58FD67" box="[1210,1336,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this synonymy has not been followed by other authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82111DD69E4981FC9B" author="Mischke, S. &amp; Herzschuh, U. &amp; Kurschner, H. &amp; Chen, F. &amp; Meng, F. &amp; Sun, Z." box="[769,993,760,787]" pageId="22" pagination="137 - 138" refId="ref21995" refString="Mischke, S., Herzschuh, U., Kurschner, H., Chen, F., Meng, F. &amp; Sun, Z. (2003) Sub-Recent Ostracoda from Qilian Mountains, NW China. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 22, 137 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / jm. 22.2.137" type="journal article" year="2003">
Mischke
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821174D69F49F9FC9A" box="[872,921,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8211F0D69E4E48FC9A" author="Mischke, S. &amp; Herzschuh, U. &amp; Sun, Z. &amp; Qiao, Z. &amp; Sun, N. &amp; Zander, A. M." box="[1004,1064,760,786]" pageId="22" pagination="57 - 64" refId="ref22058" refString="Mischke, S., Herzschuh, U., Sun, Z., Qiao, Z., Sun, N. &amp; Zander, A. M. (2006) Middle Pleistocene Ostracoda from a large freshwater lake in the presently dry Qaidam Basin (NW China). Journal of Micropalaeontology, 25, 57 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / jm. 25.1.57" type="journal article" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82162DD69F4EB0FC9B" author="Yu, N. &amp; Zhao, Q. &amp; Li, E. &amp; Chen, S. &amp; Chen, L." box="[1073,1232,760,787]" pageId="22" pagination="29 - 50" refId="ref24303" refString="Yu, N., Zhao, Q., Li, E., Chen, S. &amp; Chen, L. (2009) An updated and annotated checklist of recent nonmarine ostracods from China. Zootaxa, 2067 (1), 29 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2067.1.2" type="journal article" year="2009">
Yu
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82164BD69F4EE8FC9A" box="[1111,1160,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8216C6D69F4F5DFC9B" author="Yu, N." box="[1242,1341,761,787]" pageId="22" refId="ref24281" refString="Yu, N. (2014) Non-marine Ostracoda from China. Shanghai Educational Publishing House, Shanghai, 283 pp." type="book" year="2014">Yu 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821753D69E4B49FCBE" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="1979" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinata">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821753D69E4B49FCBE" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris echinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an overall different lateral view to
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8210C1D77B4939FCBE" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[733,857,796,822]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8210C1D77B4939FCBE" box="[733,857,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the posterior end less inflated, and the surface highly uneven with many small tubercles. It also has several large, laterally protruding spines on each valve, so far not recorded in
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821354D7024BA4FCF6" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[328,452,868,894]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821354D7024BA4FCF6" box="[328,452,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Herein, this species is treated as distinct from
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8211CAD7024E32FCF6" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[982,1106,868,894]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211CAD7024E32FCF6" box="[982,1106,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA53FF8212DBD7E04B74F95F" pageId="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD7E04B80F9AD" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8212DBD7E04B39FC29" bold="true" box="[199,345,902,929]" pageId="22">Distribution</emphasis>
. The distribution of this species is uncertain due to the confused synonymy with
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82170BD7EE4FFCFC29" box="[1303,1436,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82170BD7EE4FF8FC29" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="1974" box="[1303,1432,903,929]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">I. angulata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and possible misidentifications. Confirmed reports are from
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF82114FD7CD49F6FC4D" box="[851,918,939,965]" name="China" pageId="22">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF8211B4D7CD4E00FC4D" box="[936,1120,939,965]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="22">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821681D7CD4F67FC4E" box="[1181,1287,939,966]" country="China" name="Shanghai" pageId="22">Shanghai</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82173CD7CD4FF7FC4D" author="Sars, G. O." box="[1312,1431,939,965]" pageId="22" pagination="3 - 44" refId="ref22910" refString="Sars, G. O. (1903) Fresh-water Entomostraca from China and Sumatra. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 25, 3 - 44." type="journal article" year="1903">Sars 1903</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82128BD7A94A9CFC61" author="Yu, N." box="[151,252,975,1001]" pageId="22" refId="ref24281" refString="Yu, N. (2014) Non-marine Ostracoda from China. Shanghai Educational Publishing House, Shanghai, 283 pp." type="book" year="2014">Yu 2014</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF82130ED7A94B36FC61" box="[274,342,975,1001]" name="South Korea" pageId="22">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821374D7A9482BFC61" box="[360,587,975,1001]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongnam" pageId="22">Gyeongsangnam-do</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF82109BD7A94902FC61" box="[647,866,975,1001]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="22">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
Provinces) (herein), and
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF821696D7A94EAAFC61" box="[1162,1226,975,1001]" name="Japan" pageId="22">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF8216C7D7A94F7FFC61" box="[1243,1311,975,1001]" country="Japan" name="Shiga" pageId="22">Shiga</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821731D7A94FF8FC61" box="[1325,1432,975,1001]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="22">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF82128BD7944A9CFB84" box="[151,252,1010,1036]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="22">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821315D7944BE5FB84" box="[265,389,1010,1036]" country="Japan" name="Tokushima" pageId="22">Tokushima</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF8213DCD7944845FB84" box="[448,549,1010,1036]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="22">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Prefectures) (
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8210DAD7944938FB85" author="Okubo, I." box="[710,856,1010,1037]" pageId="22" pagination="39 - 50" refId="ref22357" refString="Okubo, I. (1990) Sixteen species of freshwater Ostracoda from Japan. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 45, 39 - 50." type="journal article" year="1990">Okubo 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82117AD79549FEFB85" author="Okubo I." box="[870,926,1011,1037]" pageId="22" refId="ref22386" refString="Okubo I. (2004) Nihon tansui san kaimijinko rui ni tsuite. Kabushikigaisha Sanmon Insatsusho, Okayama, 72 pp. [In Japanese, privately published]" type="book" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8211CDD7954E3BFB84" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[977,1115,1011,1036]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211CDD7954E3BFB84" box="[977,1115,1011,1036]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. nipponica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); herein) (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA53FF8216CAD7944F7CFB85" box="[1238,1308,1010,1037]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1588,1613]" captionTargetBox="[325,1263,199,1562]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[325,1263,199,1562]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution maps of Ilyocypris dentifera, I. angulata, I. japonica, I. mongolica, and Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. One additional fossil record of I. dentifera exists from Manitoba, Canada (Klassen et al. 1967), but is not shown on the map. As the records of Ilyocypris dentifera of Kim &amp; Min (1991) probably at least in part refer to different species, their records are not plotted on the map. Records of I. dentifera by Huang (1986) and Huang et al. (2006) are also not plotted as they are likely to also be misidentifications. Other reports with no figures cannot be confirmed but are plotted (see text for more details).? indicates uncertain records. Abbreviations and colours of points refer to Köppen climatic zones, following Peel et al. (2007). Data from: 1, Kaiser et al. (1973). 2, Shinde et al. (2014). 3, Kulkarni et al. (2015). 4, Zhai &amp; Zhao (2014). 5, Chen (1982; 1990). 6, Sars (1903), Chen (1982). 7, Yu et al. (2005). 8, Ma &amp; Yu (2018). 9, Yu (2014). 10, Yu et al. (2009). 11, Victor &amp; Fernando (1980). 12, Zenina &amp; Schornikov (2008). 13, Sidorov &amp; Semenchenko (2012). 14, Lee et al. (2000). 15, This study. 16, Tabuki &amp; Tsuhako (2015). 17, Okubo (1990). 18, Broodbakker (1988). 19, Okubo (2004), this study. 20, Tanaka et al. (2015). 21, Sánchez-Bayo &amp; Goka (2006a; 2006b). 22, Van der Meeren et al. (2010). 23, Martens (1991). 24, Zhai &amp; Zhao (2014). 25, This study. 26, Okubo &amp; Terauchi (1992). 27, This study. 28, Okubo (1990). 29, Nakao &amp; Tsukagoshi (2002; 2008). 30, This study. 31, Okubo (1974)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363551/files/figure.png" pageId="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Although not figured, the reports of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213DDD071485FFBB8" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[449,575,1046,1072]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213DDD071485FFBB8" box="[449,575,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821099D0704932FBB8" box="[645,850,1046,1072]" country="Japan" name="Ibaraki" pageId="22">Ibaraki Prefecture</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF821142D07149FEFBB9" box="[862,926,1047,1073]" name="Japan" pageId="22">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8211B1D0704F62FBB8" author="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K." box="[941,1282,1046,1072]" pageId="22" pagination="1677 - 1687" refId="ref22684" refString="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K. (2006 a) Ecological effects of the insecticide imidacloprid and a pollutant from antidandruff shampoo in experimental rice fields. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 25, 1677 - 1687. https: // doi. org / 10.1897 / 05 - 404 R. 1" type="journal article" year="2006">Sánchez-Bayo &amp; Goka 2006a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821713D0704F36FBB9" author="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K." box="[1295,1366,1046,1073]" pageId="22" pagination="262 - 271" refId="ref22740" refString="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K. (2006 b) Influence of light in acute bioassays of imidacloprid and zinc pyrithione to zooplankton crustaceans. Aquatic Toxicology, 78, 262 - 271. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aquatox. 2006.03.009" type="journal article" year="2006">2006b</bibRefCitation>
) were based on specimens checked by one of us (
<collectionCode id="47B9AE72BA53FF821088D05C48A6FBDC" box="[660,710,1082,1108]" pageId="22">RJS</collectionCode>
). Other reports from
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF8211A3D05C4E44FBDC" box="[959,1060,1082,1108]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="22">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF82167ED05C4EADFBDC" box="[1122,1229,1082,1108]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="22">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8216C7D05D4F7BFBDD" box="[1243,1307,1083,1109]" name="Japan" pageId="22">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821731D05C4B58FBF0" author="Tabuki, R. &amp; Tsuhako, Y." pageId="22" pagination="207 - 218" refId="ref23470" refString="Tabuki, R. &amp; Tsuhako, Y. (2015) Freshwater ostracode fauna from the biotope of the University Museum (Fuujukan) of the University of the Ryukyus, middle part of Okinawa Island, Japan. Bulletin of Faculty of Education University of the Ryukyus, 87, 207 - 218. [In Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2015">Tabuki &amp; Tsuhako 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821358D0384878FBF0" author="Tanaka, H. &amp; Kotorii, H. &amp; Yokozawa, K. &amp; Wakabayashi, F. &amp; Komoto, K. &amp; Sano, K." box="[324,536,1117,1144]" pageId="22" pagination="26 - 41" refId="ref23533" refString="Tanaka, H., Kotorii, H., Yokozawa, K., Wakabayashi, F., Komoto, K. &amp; Sano, K. (2015) Distribution and occurrence of freshwater Ostracoda (Crustacea) from southwest region of Mt. Fuji. Taxa, Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 38, 26 - 41. [In Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="2015">
Tanaka
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821380D0394BAEFBF0" box="[412,462,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF821030D038480FFBF0" box="[556,623,1118,1144]" name="China" pageId="22">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821062D038489CFBF0" author="Chen, S. Z." box="[638,764,1118,1144]" pageId="22" pagination="48 - 63" refId="ref19473" refString="Chen, S. Z. (1982) Subclass Ostracoda. In: Dong, Y. M., Dai, A. Y., Jiang, X. Z., Chen, S. Z., Chen, Y. S. &amp; Cai, R. X. (Eds.), Atlas of the Animals in China: Crustaceans. Volume 1, Version 2. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 48 - 63. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1982">Chen 1982</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF821127D0384915FBF0" box="[827,885,1118,1144]" name="India" pageId="22">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821198D0384E0BFBF0" author="Kulkarni, M. R. &amp; Padhye, S. &amp; Vanjare, A. I. &amp; Jakhalekar, S. S. &amp; Shinde, Y. S. &amp; Paripatyadar, S. V. &amp; Sheth, S. D. &amp; Kulkarni, S. &amp; Phuge, S. K. &amp; Bhakare, K. &amp; Klukarni, A. S. &amp; Pai, K. &amp; Ghate, H. V." box="[900,1131,1117,1144]" pageId="22" pagination="7196 - 7210" refId="ref21249" refString="Kulkarni, M. R., Padhye, S., Vanjare, A. I., Jakhalekar, S. S., Shinde, Y. S., Paripatyadar, S. V., Sheth, S. D., Kulkarni, S., Phuge, S. K., Bhakare, K., Klukarni, A. S., Pai, K. &amp; Ghate, H. V. (2015) Documenting the fauna of a small temporary pond from Pune, Maharashtra, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 7, 7196 - 7210. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 4190.7196 - 210" type="journal article" year="2015">
Kulkarni
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211EDD0394E43FBF0" box="[1009,1059,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
) are not accompanied with figures of the hemipenes (the most reliable character for identification), but the carapace figures generally concur with
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8212D3D0C04B2BFB37" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[207,331,1189,1215]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8212D3D0C04B2BFB37" box="[207,331,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Reports with no figures, such as Philippine, Taiwanese and other Japanese and Indian reports (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82128BD0AF4BD2FB6B" author="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H." box="[151,434,1225,1251]" pageId="22" pagination="957 - 970" refId="ref23831" refString="Victor, R. &amp; Fernando, C. H. (1980) Freshwater Ostracoda from the ricefields of South East Asia. Tropical Ecology &amp; Development, 1980, 957 - 970." type="journal article" year="1980">Victor &amp; Fernando 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8213A3D0AF48F5FB6B" author="Broodbakker, N. W." box="[447,661,1225,1251]" pageId="22" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref19230" refString="Broodbakker, N. W. (1988) Ecology and distribution of groundwater Crustacea and freshwater Ostracoda in SW Honshu and the Nansei Islands, Japan. 1 Groundwater Crustacea and list of stations. Verslagen en Technische Gegevens, Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoologie, 53, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1988">Broodbakker 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8210BDD0AF4924FB6B" author="Yu, N. &amp; Zhao, Q. &amp; Li, E. &amp; Chen, S. &amp; Chen, L." box="[673,836,1225,1251]" pageId="22" pagination="29 - 50" refId="ref24303" refString="Yu, N., Zhao, Q., Li, E., Chen, S. &amp; Chen, L. (2009) An updated and annotated checklist of recent nonmarine ostracods from China. Zootaxa, 2067 (1), 29 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2067.1.2" type="journal article" year="2009">
Yu
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8210D5D0AC489CFB6B" box="[713,764,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
citing grey literature;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821659D0AF4F79FB6B" author="Shinde, Y. S. &amp; Victor, R. &amp; Pai, K." box="[1093,1305,1225,1251]" pageId="22" pagination="5667 - 5670" refId="ref22938" refString="Shinde, Y. S., Victor, R. &amp; Pai, K. (2014) Freshwater ostracods (Crustacea: Ostracoda) of the plateaus of the northern Western Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 6, 5667 - 5670. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 3610.5667 - 70" type="journal article" year="2014">
Shinde
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821687D0AC4EAEFB6B" box="[1179,1230,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
), cannot be confirmed.
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821305D08B4B95FA8F" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[281,501,1261,1287]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821305D08B4B95FA8F" box="[281,501,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported from various places throughout
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8211E6D08B4EE7FA8F" box="[1018,1159,1261,1287]" name="South Korea" pageId="22">South Korea</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8216AED08B4FF7FA8F" author="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S." box="[1202,1431,1261,1287]" pageId="22" pagination="307 - 322" refId="ref21073" refString="Kim, W. &amp; Min, G. S. (1991 a) Redescription of four Recent freshwater ostracod (Crustacea: Ostracoda) species from Korea. Korean Journal of Zoology, 34, 307 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Kim &amp; Min (1991a)</bibRefCitation>
, although these records at least in part probably refer to
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82111FD17649D5FAA2" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[771,949,1296,1322]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82111FD17649D5FAA2" box="[771,949,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA53FF8211A0D1774E72FAA3" box="[956,1042,1297,1323]" pageId="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see Remarks section of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821730D1764AB2FAC6" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821730D1764AB2FAC6" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA53FF8212C6D1534B51FAC7" box="[218,305,1333,1359]" pageId="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
below). This study confirms that
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8210B0D1534948FAC6" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[684,808,1332,1358]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8210B0D1534948FAC6" box="[684,808,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is present in
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8211A3D1534E66FAC7" box="[959,1030,1333,1359]" name="South Korea" pageId="22">Korea</collectingCountry>
, in parts of
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF821697D1524F0DFAC6" box="[1163,1389,1332,1358]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongnam" pageId="22">Gyeongsangnam-do</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="E36CF855BA53FF82128BD13E4B12FAFA" box="[151,370,1368,1394]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="22">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
Provinces in the south east of the country. Most occurrences of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821620D13F4ED8FAFA" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1084,1208,1368,1394]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821620D13F4ED8FAFA" box="[1084,1208,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fall into the temperate, without dry season, hot summer Köppen climatic zone (Cfa), while Philippine and Indian reports are from the tropical monsoon zone (Am) and tropical savannah zone (Aw) (
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821175D1F94E7EFA31" author="Peel, M. C. &amp; Finlayson, B. L. &amp; McMahon, T. A." box="[873,1054,1439,1466]" pageId="22" pagination="1633 - 1644" refId="ref22573" refString="Peel, M. C., Finlayson, B. L. &amp; McMahon, T. A. (2007) Updated world map of the Koppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, European Geosciences Union, 11, 1633 - 1644. https: // doi. org / 10.5194 / hess- 11 - 1633 - 2007" type="journal article" year="2007">
Peel
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211BFD1C649B5FA31" box="[931,981,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="B9932A32BA53FF82162AD1F94E1BFA31" box="[1078,1147,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1588,1613]" captionTargetBox="[325,1263,199,1562]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[325,1263,199,1562]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution maps of Ilyocypris dentifera, I. angulata, I. japonica, I. mongolica, and Ilyocypris incus sp. nov. One additional fossil record of I. dentifera exists from Manitoba, Canada (Klassen et al. 1967), but is not shown on the map. As the records of Ilyocypris dentifera of Kim &amp; Min (1991) probably at least in part refer to different species, their records are not plotted on the map. Records of I. dentifera by Huang (1986) and Huang et al. (2006) are also not plotted as they are likely to also be misidentifications. Other reports with no figures cannot be confirmed but are plotted (see text for more details).? indicates uncertain records. Abbreviations and colours of points refer to Köppen climatic zones, following Peel et al. (2007). Data from: 1, Kaiser et al. (1973). 2, Shinde et al. (2014). 3, Kulkarni et al. (2015). 4, Zhai &amp; Zhao (2014). 5, Chen (1982; 1990). 6, Sars (1903), Chen (1982). 7, Yu et al. (2005). 8, Ma &amp; Yu (2018). 9, Yu (2014). 10, Yu et al. (2009). 11, Victor &amp; Fernando (1980). 12, Zenina &amp; Schornikov (2008). 13, Sidorov &amp; Semenchenko (2012). 14, Lee et al. (2000). 15, This study. 16, Tabuki &amp; Tsuhako (2015). 17, Okubo (1990). 18, Broodbakker (1988). 19, Okubo (2004), this study. 20, Tanaka et al. (2015). 21, Sánchez-Bayo &amp; Goka (2006a; 2006b). 22, Van der Meeren et al. (2010). 23, Martens (1991). 24, Zhai &amp; Zhao (2014). 25, This study. 26, Okubo &amp; Terauchi (1992). 27, This study. 28, Okubo (1990). 29, Nakao &amp; Tsukagoshi (2002; 2008). 30, This study. 31, Okubo (1974)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363551/files/figure.png" pageId="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82168ED1F94F0FFA31" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[1170,1391,1439,1465]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82168ED1F94F0FFA31" box="[1170,1391,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reported from Pleistocene deposits in Manitoba,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8210EED1A54929FA55" box="[754,841,1475,1501]" name="Canada" pageId="22">Canada</collectingCountry>
, and the Damascus Basin,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF82166FD1A54ECEFA55" box="[1139,1198,1475,1501]" name="Syria" pageId="22">Syria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8216A1D1A54FF7FA55" author="Klassen, R. W. &amp; Delorme, L. D. &amp; Mott, R. J." box="[1213,1431,1475,1502]" pageId="22" pagination="433 - 447" refId="ref21165" refString="Klassen, R. W., Delorme, L. D. &amp; Mott, R. J. (1967) Geology and paleontology of Pleistocene deposits in southwestern Manitoba. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 4, 433 - 447. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / e 67 - 022" type="journal article" year="1967">
Klassen
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821702D1A24F2FFA55" box="[1310,1359,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 1967
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82128BD1814B5CF989" author="Delorme, D. L." box="[151,316,1511,1537]" pageId="22" pagination="1251 - 1259" refId="ref19768" refString="Delorme, D. L. (1970) Freshwater ostracodes of Canada. Part IV. Families Ilyocyprididae, Notodromadidae, Darwinulidae, Cytherideidae, and Entocytheridae. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 48, 1251 - 1259. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 70 - 214" type="journal article" year="1970">Delorme 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF821354D1814875F989" author="Kaiser, K. &amp; Kempf, E. K. &amp; Leroi-Gourhan, A. &amp; Schutt, H." box="[328,533,1511,1537]" pageId="22" pagination="263 - 353" refId="ref20442" refString="Kaiser, K., Kempf, E. K., Leroi-Gourhan, A. &amp; Schutt, H. (1973) Quartarstratigraphische Untersuchungen aus dem Damaskus- Becken und seiner Umgebung. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie, N. F., 17, 263 - 353." type="journal article" year="1973">
Kaiser
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821385D18E4BABF989" box="[409,459,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="22">et al</emphasis>
. 1973
</bibRefCitation>
), but there are some morphological differences compared with Asian specimens (see Remarks section above).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD2484B74F95F" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8212DBD2484B4CF9C0" bold="true" box="[199,300,1582,1608]" pageId="22">Ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821329D2484874F9C0" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[309,532,1582,1608]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821329D2484874F9C0" box="[309,532,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a typical inhabitant of rice fields in
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8211C6D2494E29F9C0" box="[986,1097,1582,1609]" name="China" pageId="22">East Asia</collectingCountry>
. In Japanese and Korean rice fields we have found it with two other
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82104BD23448A7F9E4" authorityName="Zenker" box="[599,711,1618,1644]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82104BD23448A7F9E4" box="[599,711,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF82112DD23549CCF9E4" authorityName="Okubo" authorityYear="1990" box="[817,940,1619,1644]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF82112DD23549CCF9E4" box="[817,940,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8211FAD2344EFAF9E4" authority="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang, 2019" authorityName="Smith &amp; Zhai &amp; Chang" authorityYear="2019" box="[998,1178,1618,1644]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8211FAD2344EFAF9E4" box="[998,1178,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris incus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EF57DEBA53FF8216BFD2354E9BF9E5" box="[1187,1275,1619,1645]" pageId="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Its ecology is poorly known, but it can be found in the top few mm of mud in the oxidised zone of rice fields. We have collected it from the end of May through to mid July in
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA53FF8210BFD2FC4886F93C" box="[675,742,1690,1716]" name="Japan" pageId="22">Japan</collectingCountry>
, after which rice fields are usually allowed to dry out prior to harvesting.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B2653CBA53FF8312DBD2874BB0FE97" lastPageId="23" pageId="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="211736B7BA53FF8212DBD2874BF1F87E" blockId="22.[151,1437,153,2038]" pageId="22">
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8212DBD2874BC6F973" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,422,1761,1787]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8212DBD2874BC6F973" box="[199,422,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="22">Ilyocypris dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was one of three species of rice field ostracods (the other two being
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8216D1D2874B1BF8A8" ID-CoL="33HGZ" authority="(O. F. Muller, 1776)" authorityName="O. F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" baseAuthorityName="O. F. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8216D1D2874FFCF973" box="[1229,1436,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="22">Cypridopsis vidua</emphasis>
(O. F. Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213AFD363497AF897" authority="Gauthier, 1929" authorityName="Gauthier" authorityYear="1929" box="[435,794,1797,1823]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypretta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213AFD363480AF897" box="[435,618,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="22">Cypretta seurati</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82106DD363497AF897" author="Gauthier, H." box="[625,794,1797,1823]" pageId="22" pagination="143 - 162" refId="ref19965" refString="Gauthier, H. (1929) Cladoceres et ostracodes du Sahara Central. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord, 20, 143 - 162." type="journal article" year="1929">Gauthier, 1929</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) used for testing the toxicity of imidacloprid, a pesticide widely used in rice fields, on micro-crustaceans by
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF8210D3D34E4E46F8CA" author="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K." box="[719,1062,1832,1859]" pageId="22" pagination="1677 - 1687" refId="ref22684" refString="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K. (2006 a) Ecological effects of the insecticide imidacloprid and a pollutant from antidandruff shampoo in experimental rice fields. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 25, 1677 - 1687. https: // doi. org / 10.1897 / 05 - 404 R. 1" type="journal article" year="2006">Sánchez-Bayo &amp; Goka (2006a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA53FF82162CD34E4E1AF8CB" author="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K." box="[1072,1146,1832,1859]" pageId="22" pagination="262 - 271" refId="ref22740" refString="Sanchez-Bayo, F. &amp; Goka, K. (2006 b) Influence of light in acute bioassays of imidacloprid and zinc pyrithione to zooplankton crustaceans. Aquatic Toxicology, 78, 262 - 271. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aquatox. 2006.03.009" type="journal article" year="2006">2006b</bibRefCitation>
). They found that all three species of ostracods tested, including
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF821027D32B48D7F8EE" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[571,695,1868,1894]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF821027D32B48D7F8EE" box="[571,695,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are very susceptible to imidacloprid, with a range of
<quantity id="E6509B52BA53FF821712D32D4FE3F8EE" box="[1294,1411,1867,1894]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="7.15" metricValueMin="3.01" pageId="22" unit="g" value="508.0" valueMax="715.0" valueMin="301.0">301–715 g</quantity>
/L for 48-h LC50, 200 times lower than that for cladocerans. The use of this pesticide therefore probably dramatically impacts the ecological role of
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA53FF8213F7D3F24808F826" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[491,616,1940,1966]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA53FF8213F7D3F24808F826" box="[491,616,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="22">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in rice fields. Such impacts remain largely unrecognised however, as the environmental assessments of imidacloprid are based on toxicity values of tolerant cladoceran species (Sánchez- Bayo &amp; Goka 2006b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="211736B7BA52FF8312DBD4FF4BB0FE97" blockId="23.[151,1437,153,287]" pageId="23">
In addition to rice fields,
<taxonomicName id="E6A84D34BA52FF8313F3D4FC480EFF3B" authorityName="in Okubo" authorityYear="2004" box="[495,622,153,179]" class="Ostracoda" family="Ilyocyprididae" genus="Ilyocypris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA52FF8313F3D4FC480EFF3B" box="[495,622,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="23">I. dentifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reported from an ‘ikuza’ field, and ponds, one of which was partially dried, on Okinoerabu Island,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA52FF83104CD4DB48F0FF5F" box="[592,656,189,215]" name="Japan" pageId="23">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA52FF8310BCD4DB4917FF5F" author="Broodbakker, N. W." box="[672,887,189,215]" pageId="23" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref19230" refString="Broodbakker, N. W. (1988) Ecology and distribution of groundwater Crustacea and freshwater Ostracoda in SW Honshu and the Nansei Islands, Japan. 1 Groundwater Crustacea and list of stations. Verslagen en Technische Gegevens, Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoologie, 53, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1988">Broodbakker 1988</bibRefCitation>
). Indian reports are from a seasonal pond in an abandoned quarry, and in (seasonal?) small pools on the plateaus of the North Western Ghats,
<collectingCountry id="59BF7627BA52FF8316DFD4874E9DFF73" box="[1219,1277,225,251]" name="India" pageId="23">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA52FF831710D4874AB3FE97" author="Shinde, Y. S. &amp; Victor, R. &amp; Pai, K." pageId="23" pagination="5667 - 5670" refId="ref22938" refString="Shinde, Y. S., Victor, R. &amp; Pai, K. (2014) Freshwater ostracods (Crustacea: Ostracoda) of the plateaus of the northern Western Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 6, 5667 - 5670. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 3610.5667 - 70" type="journal article" year="2014">
Shinde
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA52FF83177FD4844FF5FF73" box="[1379,1429,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="45394B46BA52FF8312C2D5634BA4FE97" author="Kulkarni, M. R. &amp; Padhye, S. &amp; Vanjare, A. I. &amp; Jakhalekar, S. S. &amp; Shinde, Y. S. &amp; Paripatyadar, S. V. &amp; Sheth, S. D. &amp; Kulkarni, S. &amp; Phuge, S. K. &amp; Bhakare, K. &amp; Klukarni, A. S. &amp; Pai, K. &amp; Ghate, H. V." box="[222,452,260,287]" pageId="23" pagination="7196 - 7210" refId="ref21249" refString="Kulkarni, M. R., Padhye, S., Vanjare, A. I., Jakhalekar, S. S., Shinde, Y. S., Paripatyadar, S. V., Sheth, S. D., Kulkarni, S., Phuge, S. K., Bhakare, K., Klukarni, A. S., Pai, K. &amp; Ghate, H. V. (2015) Documenting the fauna of a small temporary pond from Pune, Maharashtra, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 7, 7196 - 7210. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 4190.7196 - 210" type="journal article" year="2015">
Kulkarni
<emphasis id="13DCEAA5BA52FF831354D5604B1AFE97" box="[328,378,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="23">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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