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<document id="C2AFBF076128AD274BA93CB5A4C14D64" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8b7d4c72-625e-4b69-9c34-4cf5dca7c2cd" ModsDocAuthor="Longino, J. T." ModsDocID="21030" checkinTime="1244212236605" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Longino, J. T." docDate="2006" docId="98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6" docLanguage="en" docName="21030_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1141" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21030/21030.pdf" docTitle="Myrmelachista lauropacifica Longino, 2006, NEW SPECIES" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="6EB34E75653926A34F661D184CA07195" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the genus Myrmelachista (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Costa Rica." masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1701311273584" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="64EAB234B704311436370D2F35AB88A5">A taxonomic review of the genus Myrmelachista (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Costa Rica.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="493E2A8DB5E32D46397E1D976DE04E7E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4CE2AD1F25E9C3E0C39579DCDE2EF867">Longino, J. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8AA0DDE6479FFADDE0995726A2FD943D">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6262102" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100125876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6262102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6" lastPageNumber="33" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="A2C8B8516A1BC5C72446A19D89B305BD" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C13CC14CF4F3A2C09EFCBC76D3582A19" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="37165283BFABEAE24914F09E7C14A045" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:195358" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmelachista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Myrmelachista lauropacifica Longino" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lauropacifica">Myrmelachista lauropacifica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2C39CDA7E0104637D22D8FA6022B8E9" rank="species">NEW SPECIES</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4E7369090F08C2A95BF17E3BD3146DD1" type="description">
<paragraph id="6823A2C630D3D07F54E5E7A5F6EF49DD" pageNumber="31">Figures 4, 6, 11, 13</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28A4175B7484C05BFB9B5E256F0773F" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9FEDF75457108D75A8A850CFF6F00CEF" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="07D7503555B151982FF1715D486EF475" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923899066" collectingDate="1982-07-15" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.55" location="Cedral, Corcovado National Park, 50 m" longitude="-83.55" specimenCode="JTLC 000006213" stateProvince="Prov. Puntarenas" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus id="28B728B7AFCCC10D1DC81065B63E00E6">Holotype</typeStatus>
alate queen:
<collectingCountry id="A656A70286790D508BA60389B7DB1031">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="26441E0AE4CE9C82C3FED11D9D5D4FAB">Prov. Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="EB1984532E87FCFAB95584058510FCDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:EB1984532E87FCFAB95584058510FCDD" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.55" longitude="-83.55" name="Cedral, Corcovado National Park" stateProvince="Prov. Puntarenas">Cedral, Corcovado National Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0FA4673EC8CF1997B5C088AB2BB93B9C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.55">8°33N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="22F483D1CE3567D423C5DBE58871DA5F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-83.55">83°33W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="26546E0DDEBC08A891A214EF652E1DDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:26546E0DDEBC08A891A214EF652E1DDD" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.55" longitude="-83.55" name="50 m" stateProvince="Prov. Puntarenas">50m</location>
,
<date id="2E19EFC45D15151E4FF1136264F0ECED" day="15" month="07" value="1982-07-15" year="1982">
<collectingDate id="266307EFA9FA8FBD4CBA5A2B2887F5AA" day="15" month="07" value="1982-07-15" year="1982">15 Jul 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="7CBAB38C2EAFB3AC0BE360908310A4DD">J. Longino</collectorName>
) [
<collectionCode id="AF91E90547A79A9DDE026230EF0108A8" collectionName="Costa Rica, Santo Domingo de Heredia, Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)">INBC</collectionCode>
, specimen code
<specimenCode id="04AF6F0D6047727AB69B770DB4E8F779">JTLC000006213</specimenCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E7767812D0DBBBDB42B8FC9574CA143A" country="Costa Rica" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="B0152B244F9B4A3B20EE98B3032188CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923899064" collectingDate="1982-07-15" collectionCode="MCZC, USNM, UCDC, LACM, BMNH" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.55" location="Cedral, Corcovado National Park, 50 m" longitude="-83.55" specimenCode="JTLC 000006214 - JTLC 000006218" stateProvince="Prov. Puntarenas" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<typeStatus id="D49C836A05EBFEEF5BC05FE4CA878FCF">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: workers and queens, from same nest as holotype, specimen codes
<specimenCode id="C4F02F189AA877ED8769E74D22FB2685">JTLC000006214</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="F2A956E4C2AC2B44240A4BD34FD58037">JTLC000006218</specimenCode>
, distributed to
<collectionCode id="C5CE770B2869A86A25367743155013AA" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">MCZC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7F7DB2CDBBB2F847BFEE2C6E16C95BF3" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4B6A4B71BA9E54FDDFF7A3546E92A587" collectionName="USA, California, Davis, University of California, R.M. Bohart Museum of Entomology">UCDC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="015323D60497B282E595BE4E3074808B" collectionName="USA, California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History">LACM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="574A797B8889D0EF8CAF2141C7D1B172" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]">BMNH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85E83C0FDF36D1A31E53B3CB6266B8D9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9F65AC8C62B0881C4DA05782D8BA4BA2" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A962CCD53F4FF996111DB2BC52B5461" pageNumber="31">Worker with antenna 9-segmented, maxillary palpus 5-segmented, color yellow. Queen with orange head, eyes relatively large (OI 33-37), HW less than 0.8mm. Obligate inhabitant of understory Lauraceae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="52C568AEDFA6EE84892E73F9BA9C56FD" type="description">
<paragraph id="FD7B41A812FD109C85A745D5CBD24FA1" pageNumber="31">Worker</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72525FE11C3A0DFF9C3C3A2D46865EC" pageNumber="31">
Same as
<taxonomicName id="079BBC631E886C451145F08834700D64" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:195353" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmelachista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Myrmelachista flavocotea Longino" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavocotea">M. flavocotea</taxonomicName>
. Measurements: HL 0.468-0.596, HW 0.414-0.537, SL 0.223-0.285, EL 0.098-0.110, CI 87-95 (n=4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF970D2545ED362D56ABCB46EFB36C2F" pageNumber="32">Queen</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFFF91E3BE1B67A0DBD26C84619B2111" pageNumber="32">Antenna 9-segmented; maxillary palpus 5 or 6-segmented; labrum short, bilobed, not covering mouthparts; dorsal surface of mandible with piligerous puncta, interspaces smooth or slightly roughened; face and clypeus smooth and shining; in full face view, with abundant long erect to suberect setae projecting from sides of head, setae on posterior margin shorter; ventral surface of head with abundant short erect setae; scapes with abundant erect to suberect setae, longer setae subequal to width of scape; outer surface of hind tibia with abundant erect to subdecumbent setae, longer setae shorter than width of tibia; color light yellow orange with infuscated bands on gastral terga.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3C25D4C24B59424815FFA12CF6B8C1AB" pageNumber="32">Measurements: HL 0.900-0.966, HW 0.738-0.787, SL 0.363-0.402, EL 0.261-0.276, OW 0.076-0.089, OD 0.133-0.155, CI 77-82, OI 33-37, OcI 8-9 (n=4).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07DA88233AC9103A0E4E09C39CF2AA01" pageNumber="32">Male</paragraph>
<paragraph id="42723FE4C4490976C78007CCDB5BF63F" lastPageNumber="33" pageNumber="32">Antenna 10-segmented; maxillary palpus 6-segmented; pygostyles absent; basiparamere lobe short, weakly sclerotized, half the length of paramere or less, in one collection drawn out as thin, sharp point, in another reduced to short triangular tooth; paramere weakly sclerotized, parallel-sided with rounded apex; cuspis absent (at high magnification, barely visible as tiny remnant); digitus evenly curved downward, tapering to rounded point; apodeme of penial valve curving into dorsal margin at obtuse angle.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FA73521E475E837FA320229C2A0BFCC" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AF5DBD77FFD264FE8879C982272AF694" pageNumber="33">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C5505ED2E018136349D825B4D5D76FA2" pageNumber="33">The name refers to its association with plants in the family Lauraceae and its geographic distribution in the Pacific lowlands.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21A2A8B6DC9F58B410A7D53EB45F01F2" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B4E3C143EFC754309D687B3FE5ACA95" pageNumber="33">Range</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D7EAA9F34AFD991D8159C360FE5F10E" pageNumber="33">Costa Rica. In Costa Rica it occurs in the southern Pacific lowlands.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88C916A3DF0540260B64ACF26EF984F3" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="894FBC6652184542D601309A04544DDE" pageNumber="33">Biology</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22BDCE0693F0753C1FBEBAEEB516A691" pageNumber="33">
This species occurs in mature wet forest in the southern Pacific lowlands. I have collected it in Corcovado National Park and Carara Biological Reserve. Colonies have been in live stems of Lauraceae, with a biology similar to
<taxonomicName id="53354AE2ECCC0ABA58BBA543CDF8BC6D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:195353" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmelachista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Myrmelachista flavocotea Longino" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavocotea">M. flavocotea</taxonomicName>
. I found nests in
<taxonomicName id="AE19BB831991D5A0AC83280CF129CC21" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atirrensis">O. cf. atirrensis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4FB8FB06315703C5768C2E6A77D134A9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nicaraguensis">O. nicaraguensis</taxonomicName>
. In Carara,
<taxonomicName id="5AE477124F1EC471191D6CC2783A7984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nicaraguensis">O. nicaraguensis</taxonomicName>
was common along the Quebrada Bonita. Small plants in the forest understory all contained
<taxonomicName id="41668F4C50A5FF9A97948352E1968D39" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:195358" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmelachista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Myrmelachista lauropacifica Longino" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lauropacifica">M. lauropacifica</taxonomicName>
, while larger plants in more insolated areas along the stream edge contained
<taxonomicName id="585DFD4F3B6899E4951A35D05E6EFD19" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:26016" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Azteca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Azteca pittieri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pittieri">Azteca cf. pittieri</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="79786E2B18C0FE6B98AD0104EEB6D74A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35855" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudomyrmex viduus (Smith)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduus">Pseudomyrmex viduus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B21FB6695A24E74EB79897716A806412" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4172498B16949DFA074D0DF85E5A0B68" pageNumber="33">Material Examined</paragraph>
<paragraph id="663FDE1AB2262C40779FC189F248FFC6" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="BDC66731C0B33729F6683ECDCC688748" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923899076" collectorName="J. Longino" country="COSTA RICA" latitude="8.55" location="Cedral, Corcovado National Park, 50 m" longitude="-83.55" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<collectingCountry id="3473CC9134AB7C92FD88B4DC2039FC01">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C9740A342B112C8CEC53BBF65B84DCA1">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="A631A06BE594977ACD5B793C21E98657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:A631A06BE594977ACD5B793C21E98657" country="COSTA RICA" latitude="8.55" longitude="-83.55" name="Cedral, Corcovado National Park" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Cedral, Corcovado National Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB07D73C3CFE9FC69A46872881270F9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="8.55">8°33N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CFD2C9A14CADEF98CA3654BFBF8C0675" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-83.55">83°33W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="80803F0098F3152889164979A43A6E7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:80803F0098F3152889164979A43A6E7B" country="COSTA RICA" latitude="8.55" longitude="-83.55" name="50 m" stateProvince="Puntarenas">50m</location>
(
<collectorName id="4AB2F57DAFEB240F92A983ECDC7BE777">J. Longino</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C960CC96A7326F2A386BAF2F7CE785C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923899063" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.783334" location="Bijagual, Carara Biol. Reserve, 500 m" longitude="-84.6" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<location id="E854DB8996B06A91B61DF2F360B67234" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:E854DB8996B06A91B61DF2F360B67234" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.783334" longitude="-84.6" name="Bijagual, Carara Biol. Reserve" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Bijagual, Carara Biol. Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="62E4910AB1AEE7128A4B9E5AA7CA00BF" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="9.783334">9°47N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9E876B8116106A75433577D80B603895" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-84.6">84°36W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="A25A72BF22B85D81A129FB0DFA5EA665" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:A25A72BF22B85D81A129FB0DFA5EA665" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.783334" longitude="-84.6" name="500 m" stateProvince="Puntarenas">500m</location>
(
<collectorName id="2C80DC48660B08C72F2E0DABAE4A91E4">J. Longino</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="266A831475959933B324F45FA9E7EFA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923899061" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.783334" location="Carara Biological Reserve, Estacion Quebrada Bonita, 30 m" longitude="-84.6" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<location id="F9031BD93FD8A55A164190B9526EA81E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:F9031BD93FD8A55A164190B9526EA81E" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.783334" longitude="-84.6" name="Carara Biological Reserve, Estacion Quebrada Bonita" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
Carara Biological Reserve,
<normalizedToken id="81BC4EDAA93BEC97A6EB311E94760D1E" originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
Quebrada Bonita
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A9832036852048DDD5077BBAC5749649" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="9.783334">9°47N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE964FC23C190C5DC99B3D7B32EA3E0E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-84.6">84°36W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="F242995EB04543E67ADC2608103217C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98E647DE95316985ECA4A32B35C4F0F6:F242995EB04543E67ADC2608103217C1" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.783334" longitude="-84.6" name="30 m" stateProvince="Puntarenas">30m</location>
(
<collectorName id="1B80FED530D3970A1DA2B9C3B3F2F809">J. Longino</collectorName>
, 2 collections)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>