treatments-xml/data/98/47/3E/98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843.xml
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<document id="630C39E50C90AFB43CB98F3D720A8B3A" ID-CLB-Dataset="25626" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4664.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="93725046-5244-4fa5-83d5-62bdaa7a917a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3385423" ID-ZooBank="BE28074F-46B8-4FA5-B6DB-F1276A4C7C40" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567581449286" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia &amp; Heller, Klaus-Gerhard" docDate="2019" docId="98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4664.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4664 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Afroanthracites inopinatus Hemp &amp; Heller 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="306" masterDocId="647E4631FFFD867BA02AFFB1FFACFFB1" masterDocTitle="New Agraeciini species from the Eastern Arc Mountains, East Africa (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="306" updateTime="1698754394586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D27E09FD09B7F370B92166A0112C2B49">New Agraeciini species from the Eastern Arc Mountains, East Africa (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C29EA5225F027E092296F240A297DE73" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="74331B2D14CBC540AF8781D36F7D362C">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5807F18221BA402F64119DB863A31A0C">Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F8DB7D775224F7823AE96F220C5A0E8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="17ED7BDF722FF1AED8C01F492571D76D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="15B40011A87575A921934A99E0807622">2019-09-04</mods:number>
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<treatment id="98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5664769" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159372421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5664769" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843" lastPageNumber="306" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<subSubSection id="58F4DCD4FFF8867EA0BDFF28FD33FF02" box="[151,671,153,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0BDFF28FD33FF02" blockId="5.[151,671,153,216]" box="[151,671,153,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<heading id="4B193833FFF8867EA0BDFF28FD33FF02" bold="true" box="[151,671,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" reason="1">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0BDFF28FD33FF02" bold="true" box="[151,671,153,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA0BDFF28FE72FF02" ID-CoL="8PWPG" authority="Hemp &amp; Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp &amp; Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,478,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inopinatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0BDFF28FE72FF02" bold="true" box="[151,478,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Afroanthracites inopinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39A9EE36FFF8867EA1CFFF2BFD84FF05" box="[485,552,154,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Hemp C.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58F4DCD4FFF8867EA0BDFF0CFD9AFF66" box="[151,566,189,216]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="description">
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0BDFF0CFD9AFF66" blockId="5.[151,671,153,216]" box="[151,566,189,216]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
(
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA0B5FF0CFF43FF69" box="[159,239,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1525,1550]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Male Afroanthracites inopinatus n. sp. B. female A. inopinatus n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA0D1FF0CFE89FF69" box="[251,293,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male Afroanthracites apices, dorsal view. A. A. inopinatus n. sp. B. A. usambaricus, West Usambara Mountains C. A. montium, Kilimanjaro, inset: left cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385439/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">8 A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA11AFF0CFED7FF69" box="[304,379,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1196,1221]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Apices of female Afroanthracites species: A, B. A. inopinatus n. sp., dorsal view (A) and subgenital plate (B) C, D. A. usambaricus, dorsal view (C) and subgenital plate (D) E, F. A. montium, dorsal view (E) and subgenital plate (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">9 A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA1ADFF0CFE09FF66" box="[391,421,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1111,1136]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,181,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,174,1092]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 39. Oscillograms of the calling song of Afroanthracites species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385501/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">39</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA19BFF0CFE7CFF66" box="[433,464,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1741,1766]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,986,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,982,1722]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 42. Power spectra of the calling song of Afroanthracites, Afroagraecia and Dendrobia species. In A. guttatus the restricted frequency range is marked by a black line at its end." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385507/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">42</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="5D6CBAE4FFF8867EA1F0FF0CFD87FF66" box="[474,555,189,215]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="29.[151,239,623,649]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="TABLE 1. Data on calling songs of Afroanthracites (=A.) and other Agraeciini, described here as new species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4491DFD7FFE08666A0BDFDDEFA9FFD38" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" tableUuid="4491DFD7FFE08666A0BDFDDEFA9FFD38">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58F4DCD4FFF8867EA0BDFEB1FB77F843" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0BDFEB1FB2AFE8F" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<materialsCitation id="A0868502FFF8867EA0BDFEB1FA35FEAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463861" box="[151,1433,256,283]" collectingDate="2017-12" country="Tanzania" elevation="1650" location="South Pare Mountains" municipality="Mt Mwala" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0BDFEB1FEA1FEAB" bold="true" box="[151,269,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<typeStatus id="CF5531FDFFF8867EA0BDFEB1FEA4FEAB" box="[151,264,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male.
<collectingCountry id="68F9CFCFFFF8867EA14AFEB1FE64FEAB" box="[352,456,256,282]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="1531D984FFF8867EA1FCFEB1FD76FEAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843:1531D984FFF8867EA1FCFEB1FD76FEAB" box="[470,730,256,283]" country="Tanzania" municipality="Mt Mwala" name="South Pare Mountains" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">South Pare Mountains</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F0351525FFF8867EA2C2FEB0FCC9FEAB" box="[744,869,256,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Mt Mwala</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="D71622BAFFF8867EA359FEB1FBB8FEAA" box="[883,1044,256,283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1600.0">
<elevation id="9BC3686CFFF8867EA359FEB1FBB8FEAA" box="[883,1044,256,283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1600.0">16001700 m</elevation>
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, montane forest,
<date id="6450A99FFFF8867EA4CAFEB1FA35FEAB" box="[1248,1433,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2017-12">
<collectingDate id="74145077FFF8867EA4CAFEB1FA35FEAB" box="[1248,1433,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2017-12">December 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="A0868502FFF8867EA0BDFE95FB2EFE8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463869" box="[151,1154,292,318]" collectingDate="2019-03" collectorName="Depository &amp; C. Hemp" country="Tanzania" elevation="1650" location="South Pare Mountains" municipality="Mt Mwala" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="CF5531FDFFF8867EA0BDFE95FF55FE8F" box="[151,249,292,318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female, same data as holotype but
<date id="6450A99FFFF8867EA2A9FE95FCA3FE8F" box="[643,783,292,318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2019-03">
<collectingDate id="74145077FFF8867EA2A9FE95FCA3FE8F" box="[643,783,292,318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2019-03">March 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName id="BD1BEA89FFF8867EA333FE95FC36FE8F" box="[793,922,292,318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Depository</collectorName>
: collection
<collectorName id="BD1BEA89FFF8867EA433FE95FB2EFE8F" box="[1049,1154,292,318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">C. Hemp</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFEF9FDE7FE18" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0EDFEF9FE89FED3" bold="true" box="[199,293,328,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Further</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A0868502FFF8867EA107FEF9FAAFFED3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463858" box="[301,1283,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA107FEF9FDA2FED3" bold="true" box="[301,526,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<typeStatus id="CF5531FDFFF8867EA107FEF9FE34FED3" box="[301,408,328,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="06E844D6FFF8867EA23FFEF9FDC3FED0" box="[533,623,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="06E844D6FFF8867EA250FEF6FD46FED0" box="[634,746,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="06E844D6FFF8867EA2DFFEF9FCEDFED0" box="[757,833,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
nymphs,
<specimenCount id="06E844D6FFF8867EA39AFEF9FBBDFED0" box="[944,1041,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
nymph, same data as
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="A0868502FFF8867EA520FEF6FDEBFE18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463872" collectingDate="2018-06" collectorName="Depository &amp; C. Hemp" location="South Pare Mountains" municipality="Kwizu Forest Reserve" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="CF5531FDFFF8867EA520FEF6FAC0FED0" box="[1290,1388,327,353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<collectingDate id="74145077FFF8867EA0BDFEDAFD97FE34" box="[151,571,363,389]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<date id="6450A99FFFF8867EA0BDFEDAFEE6FE34" box="[151,330,363,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2017-12">December 2017</date>
and
<date id="6450A99FFFF8867EA1A8FEDAFD97FE34" box="[386,571,363,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2018-11">November 2018</date>
</collectingDate>
.
<specimenCount id="06E844D6FFF8867EA26CFEDAFD39FE34" box="[582,661,363,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="1531D984FFF8867EA28BFEDAFC32FE34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98473E49FFF8867EA0BDFF28FB77F843:1531D984FFF8867EA28BFEDAFC32FE34" box="[673,926,363,390]" municipality="Kwizu Forest Reserve" name="South Pare Mountains" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">South Pare Mountains</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F0351525FFF8867EA380FEDAFB0BFE37" box="[938,1191,363,390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Kwizu Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
, montane forest,
<date id="6450A99FFFF8867EA543FEDDFF7FFE18" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2018-06">
<collectingDate id="74145077FFF8867EA543FEDDFF7FFE18" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" value="2018-06">June 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName id="BD1BEA89FFF8867EA0F7FE3EFEF2FE18" box="[221,350,399,425]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Depository</collectorName>
: collection
<collectorName id="BD1BEA89FFF8867EA1F4FE3EFDEBFE18" box="[478,583,399,425]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">C. Hemp</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFE03FB76FC70" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0EDFE03FEF5FE7C" bold="true" box="[199,345,434,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Description.</emphasis>
Male. General colour predominantly whitish to light brown and green (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA4A2FE02FB46FE7C" box="[1160,1258,435,461]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1525,1550]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Male Afroanthracites inopinatus n. sp. B. female A. inopinatus n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7 A</figureCitation>
). On dorsum of pronotum in area of metazona brown patch bordered by cream-white fasciae. Head brown, face green, area around scapi black. Abdomen dirty white to light brown. Legs green with herringbone pattern on outer side.
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA506FE4BFEA9FD89" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Head and antennae.</emphasis>
Fastigium verticis conical, shorter as scapus. Labrum and mandibles orange. Antennae thick, long, more than twice the length of body, scapus blackish, second antennomere also black, remaining antennomeres of reddish colour.
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0C1FDD4FEE8FDCE" box="[235,324,613,639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum rugose, rounded, posterior area (in metazona) slightly inflated. Tegmina hidden for most of their length under pronotum only straight hind margins of tegmina visible. Width of the mirror (see Hemp
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA54EFD3BFA39FD12" box="[1380,1429,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">et al</emphasis>
. 2015) in the left tegmen
<quantity id="D71622BAFFF8867EA180FD1CFDBCFD76" box="[426,528,685,711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" unit="mm" value="1.64">1.64 mm</quantity>
, its length
<quantity id="D71622BAFFF8867EA2A3FD1DFD43FD76" box="[649,751,684,711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15 mm</quantity>
. Fore coxa with short and curved spine. Fore and mid femora with 23 outer stout ventral spines, unarmed on inner side. Hind femur with 4 stout ventral spines distally on outer side, inner side unarmed. Fore and mid tibiae with ventral double row of 45 spines and a pair of ventral spurs similar to other spines on tibiae. Hind tibiae with four rows of spines, distally more densely set; dorsally 1 pair of spurs, ventrally 2 pairs.
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA148FC8DFE78FCE7" box="[354,468,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Tenth abdominal tergite elongated, forming at posterior end two broad and rounded lobes. Anterior part of 10
<superScript id="E79B2217FFF8867EA19CFCEFFE6FFCDD" attach="left" box="[438,451,862,876]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite blackish, posterior part green (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA3D9FCEEFBF9FCCB" box="[1011,1109,863,890]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male Afroanthracites apices, dorsal view. A. A. inopinatus n. sp. B. A. usambaricus, West Usambara Mountains C. A. montium, Kilimanjaro, inset: left cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385439/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8 A</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate elongated, processes posteriorly up-curved and v-shaped incised medially, with finger-like styli as typical for
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA4CCFC32FA39FC2C" authorityName="Hemp &amp; Ingrisch" authorityYear="2013" box="[1254,1429,899,925]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA4CCFC32FA39FC2C" box="[1254,1429,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Afroanthracites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Cerci laterally compressed with a blunt edge midway and two short processes at its tip (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA444FC16FB62FC70" box="[1134,1230,935,961]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male Afroanthracites apices, dorsal view. A. A. inopinatus n. sp. B. A. usambaricus, West Usambara Mountains C. A. montium, Kilimanjaro, inset: left cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385439/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8 A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFC7AFC6DFBE1" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
Female. Similar to male but larger (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA24BFC7AFD6EFC54" box="[609,706,971,997]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1525,1550]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Male Afroanthracites inopinatus n. sp. B. female A. inopinatus n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7 B</figureCitation>
). Face as male. Brown patch on metanotum of pronotum not as large as in male and rather inconspicuous. Venter of abdomen whitish. Ovipositor stout, of reddish colour, slightly up-curved (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA13DFBA3FED8FB9C" box="[279,372,1042,1069]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1525,1550]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,174,1505]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Male Afroanthracites inopinatus n. sp. B. female A. inopinatus n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 7 B</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of 10
<superScript id="E79B2217FFF8867EA2A8FBA0FD23FBAE" attach="left" box="[642,655,1041,1055]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite medially deeply incised and thus forming two lobes (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA08AFB87FF53FBE1" box="[160,255,1078,1104]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1196,1221]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Apices of female Afroanthracites species: A, B. A. inopinatus n. sp., dorsal view (A) and subgenital plate (B) C, D. A. usambaricus, dorsal view (C) and subgenital plate (D) E, F. A. montium, dorsal view (E) and subgenital plate (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 9 A</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate medially deeply u-shaped incised (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA37EFB87FC1FFBE1" box="[852,947,1078,1104]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1196,1221]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Apices of female Afroanthracites species: A, B. A. inopinatus n. sp., dorsal view (A) and subgenital plate (B) C, D. A. usambaricus, dorsal view (C) and subgenital plate (D) E, F. A. montium, dorsal view (E) and subgenital plate (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 9 B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFBEBFAE5FB26" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
Nymphs. As in
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA15FFBEBFE5AFBC2" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[373,502,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montium">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA15FFBEBFE5AFBC2" box="[373,502,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. montium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Mt
<collectingRegion id="D22A41BDFFF8867EA2A1FBEBFCBEFBC5" box="[651,786,1114,1140]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
area and
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA354FBEBFB80FBC5" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[894,1068,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambaricus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA354FBEBFB80FBC5" box="[894,1068,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. usambaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the West Usambara Mountains. Nymphs of
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA174FBCFFE5FFB26" authority="Hemp &amp; Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp &amp; Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[350,499,1150,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inopinatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA174FBCFFE5FFB26" box="[350,499,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. inopinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA1D1FBCFFD95FB29" bold="true" box="[507,569,1150,1176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39A9EE36FFF8867EA1D1FBCFFD95FB29" box="[507,569,1150,1176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
have two black to light grey (sometimes obsolete) stripes on the face.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFB13FEA3FB6E" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Measurements, male (mm) (N = 4). Body length 19.421.4. Length of pronotum 7.47.6. Length of hind femur 10.310.5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFB58FD9BFA97" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Measurements, female (mm) (N = 4). Body length 17.524.4. Length of pronotum 5.56.0. Length of hind femur 11.011.8. Ovipositor 8.59.6.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFA9EFAB1FADF" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0EDFA9EFEA5FAFB" bold="true" box="[199,265,1327,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Song.</emphasis>
All recorded males (from Mt Mwala and Kwizu Forest Reserve) produced fast sequences of disyllabic echemes (occasionally also consisting of one or three syllables). See
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA3B1FAE5FC41FADF" box="[923,1005,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1111,1136]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,181,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,174,1092]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 39. Oscillograms of the calling song of Afroanthracites species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385501/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA3D3FAE5FBB9FADF" box="[1017,1045,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1741,1766]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,986,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,982,1722]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 42. Power spectra of the calling song of Afroanthracites, Afroagraecia and Dendrobia species. In A. guttatus the restricted frequency range is marked by a black line at its end." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385507/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">42</figureCitation>
and
<tableCitation id="5D6CBAE4FFF8867EA461FAE5FB31FADF" box="[1099,1181,1364,1390]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="29.[151,239,623,649]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="TABLE 1. Data on calling songs of Afroanthracites (=A.) and other Agraeciini, described here as new species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4491DFD7FFE08666A0BDFDDEFA9FFD38" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" tableUuid="4491DFD7FFE08666A0BDFDDEFA9FFD38">Table 1</tableCitation>
for details.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDFAC6FD00F837" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0EDFAC6FEEEFA23" bold="true" box="[199,322,1399,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Morphologically closely related to
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA2CAFAC9FCC8FA20" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[736,868,1400,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montium">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA2CAFAC9FCC8FA20" box="[736,868,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. montium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Mts
<collectingRegion id="D22A41BDFFF8867EA425FAC9FBE0FA23" box="[1039,1100,1400,1426]" country="Kenya" name="Meru" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Meru</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="D22A41BDFFF8867EA4A2FAC6FAA3FA20" box="[1160,1295,1399,1425]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
area and
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA5AEFAC9FE8AFA04" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambaricus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA5AEFAC9FE8AFA04" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. usambaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
restricted to the West Usambara Mountains. All three species share a similar colour pattern with a brown patch on the metazona of the pronotum bordered by white to cream fasciae and have also quite similar songs (see Hemp
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA130FA55FEE1FA4C" box="[282,333,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">et al</emphasis>
. 2015). The abdomen may be uniformly bright green to whitish-light brown or green with some dark mottles in
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA16FF9B6FE5FF991" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[325,499,1542,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambaricus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA16FF9B6FE5FF991" box="[325,499,1542,1569]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. usambaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males of all three species have an elongated 10
<superScript id="E79B2217FFF8867EA43AF9B4FBB1F9A2" attach="left" box="[1040,1053,1541,1555]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite, broad and dark coloured at its anterior part, then narrowing with a black fascia along its lateral edges, medially of green colour and at their tips divided into two lobes (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA20EF9FFFDCBF9D9" box="[548,615,1614,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male Afroanthracites apices, dorsal view. A. A. inopinatus n. sp. B. A. usambaricus, West Usambara Mountains C. A. montium, Kilimanjaro, inset: left cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385439/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
AC). Also the cerci are similar consisting of a curved stout main branch ending in two short processes (
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA1D1F9C3FD93F93D" box="[507,575,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male Afroanthracites apices, dorsal view. A. A. inopinatus n. sp. B. A. usambaricus, West Usambara Mountains C. A. montium, Kilimanjaro, inset: left cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385439/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
AC). Differences are found in the stoutness of the 10
<superScript id="E79B2217FFF8867EA49CF9C1FB6FF9CF" attach="left" box="[1206,1219,1648,1662]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">th</superScript>
abdominal tergites (compare 8 AC) and slight differences in the shape of the male cerci (compare
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA408F924FBC9F91E" box="[1058,1125,1685,1711]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1564,1952]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male Afroanthracites apices, dorsal view. A. A. inopinatus n. sp. B. A. usambaricus, West Usambara Mountains C. A. montium, Kilimanjaro, inset: left cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385439/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
AC). All three species are restricted to forests of the respective areas. Females are morphologically also very similar with a similar colour pattern as the males but with the pronotal brown patch not as large and conspicuous. Clear differences are found when comparing the subgenital plates of the females.
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA29BF8B0FCEBF8AB" authority="Hemp &amp; Heller, 2019" authorityName="Hemp &amp; Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[689,839,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inopinatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA29BF8B0FCEBF8AB" box="[689,839,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. inopinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA364F8B0FC22F8AA" bold="true" box="[846,910,1793,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39A9EE36FFF8867EA364F8B0FC22F8AA" box="[846,910,1793,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has a deeply u-shaped incised subgenital plate while in
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA0D6F894FE07F88F" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[252,427,1828,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambaricus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0D6F894FE07F88F" box="[252,427,1828,1855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. usambaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only a small u-shaped incision is typical. In
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA386F894FB83F88F" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[940,1071,1829,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montium">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA386F894FB83F88F" box="[940,1071,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. montium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the subgenital plate is v-shaped incised medially (compare
<figureCitation id="88D593DAFFF8867EA1E0F8F9FDC7F8D2" box="[458,619,1864,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1196,1221]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,174,1177]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Apices of female Afroanthracites species: A, B. A. inopinatus n. sp., dorsal view (A) and subgenital plate (B) C, D. A. usambaricus, dorsal view (C) and subgenital plate (D) E, F. A. montium, dorsal view (E) and subgenital plate (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Fig. 9 B, D, F</figureCitation>
). Only in nymphs of these three species parallel dark fasciae are present on the face also supporting a close relationship.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDF83EFB10F818" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" box="[199,1212,1935,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0EDF83EFECDF81B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1935,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Distribution.</emphasis>
Restricted to submontane and montane forests of the South Pare Mountains.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10518F5FFFF8867EA0EDF802FB77F843" blockId="5.[151,1437,256,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA0EDF802FEE2F87C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1971,1997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Latin:—
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA1D1F805FDDDF87C" authorityName="Hemp &amp; Heller" authorityYear="2019" box="[507,625,1972,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inopinatus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA1D1F805FDDDF87C" box="[507,625,1972,1997]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">inopinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, unexpected since it was a surprise to find yet another
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA4C7F802FA30F87C" authorityName="Hemp &amp; Ingrisch" authorityYear="2013" box="[1261,1436,1971,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA4C7F802FA30F87C" box="[1261,1436,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">Afroanthracites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in the Eastern Arc Mountains morphologically related to
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA344F869FC43F840" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[878,1007,2008,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montium">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA344F869FC43F840" box="[878,1007,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. montium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D7EEF4DCFFF8867EA40CF869FB78F840" baseAuthorityName="Sjostedt" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1062,1236,2007,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Afroanthracites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="usambaricus">
<emphasis id="229A534DFFF8867EA40CF869FB78F840" box="[1062,1236,2007,2034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="306">A. usambaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>