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<mods:title id="BAAD1E55485D0FFAB6FDB34719F2FB9F">Etudes on iurids, V. Further revision of Iurus Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Iuridae), with a description of a new genus and two new species</mods:title>
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Genus
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<emphasis id="14E3EA808219FF95FE9417B61797CFC6" bold="true" box="[279,398,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Protoiurus</emphasis>
Soleglad, Fet, Kovařík et Yağmur
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,
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<emphasis id="14E3EA808219FF95FE3D17D5143DCFE7" bold="true" box="[446,548,1754,1777]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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Species.
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<taxonomicName id="E1974D118219FF95FEEC161D14E5CE3F" ID-CoL="4N5MY" authority="(Birula, 1903)" authorityName="Soleglad &amp; Fet &amp; Kovařík &amp; Yağmur" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Birula" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[367,764,1810,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Iuridae" genus="Protoiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="14E3EA808219FF95FEEC161D1449CE3F" box="[367,592,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Protoiurus asiaticus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FDE4161D14ECCE3F" author="BIRULA" box="[615,757,1810,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="295 - 299" refId="ref26759" refString="BIRULA, A. 1903. Miscellanea scorpiologica V. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scorpionenfauna der Insel Kreta. Annuaire du Musee zoologique de l'Academie imperiale des sciences de St. - Petersbourg, 8: 295 - 299." type="journal article" year="1903">Birula, 1903</bibRefCitation>
)
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[=
<taxonomicName id="E1974D118219FF95FF43163F1488CE51" authority="Birula, 1903" authorityName="Birula" authorityYear="1903" box="[192,657,1840,1863]" class="Arachnida" family="Iuridae" genus="Iurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dufoureius" subSpecies="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="14E3EA808219FF95FF43163F17F4CE51" box="[192,493,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Iurus dufoureius asiaticus</emphasis>
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], designated here.
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<emphasis id="14E3EA808219FF95FCBD1755122CCF67" bold="true" box="[830,1077,1626,1649]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">References (selected):</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="14E3EA808219FF95FCED177715BFCF99" box="[878,934,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Iurus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FC3817771297CF99" author="THORELL" box="[955,1166,1656,1679]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="75 - 272" refId="ref30277" refString="THORELL, T. 1877. Etudes Scorpiologiques. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 19: 75 - 272." type="journal article" year="1877">Thorell, 1877: 193</bibRefCitation>
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(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FA88177715DFCFB8" author="PAVESI" page="360" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FA88177715DFCFB8" author="PAVESI" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="96" refId="ref29228" refString="PAVESI, P. 1878. Aracnidi: aggiunto un Catalogo sistematico delle specie di Grecia, in: Risultati zoologici, Crociera del Violante, ii. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 11: 337 - 3 96." type="journal article" year="1878">Pavesi, 1878: 360</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FBC017981329CFB8" author="KRAEPELIN" box="[1091,1328,1687,1710]" page="178" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FBC017981329CFB8" author="KRAEPELIN" box="[1091,1328,1687,1710]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" refId="ref28938" refString="KRAEPELIN, K. 1899. Scorpiones und Pedipalpi. In F. Dahl (ed.), Das Tierreich. Herausgegeben von der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft. Berlin: R." type="book" year="1899">Kraepelin, 1899: 178</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FC1D17B9124CCFDB" author="BORELLI" box="[926,1109,1718,1741]" page="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FC1D17B9124CCFDB" author="BORELLI" box="[926,1109,1718,1741]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref26995" refString="BORELLI, A. 1913. Escurzioni zoologiche del Dr. Enrico Festa nell'Isola di Rodi. Scorpioni. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della Reale Universita di Torino, 28 (675): 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1913">Borelli, 1913: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FB5517B915DFCFFD" author="CAPORIACCO" page="240" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FB5517B915DFCFFD" author="CAPORIACCO" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="221 - 242" refId="ref27037" refString="CAPORIACCO, L. di. 1928. Ricerche faunistiche nell' - isole Italiane dell'Egeo. Aracnidi. Archivio Zoologico Italian o, 13: 221 - 242." type="journal article" year="1928">Caporiacco, 1928: 240</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FC5B17DB12ACCFFD" author="MENOZZI" box="[984,1205,1748,1771]" page="234" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FC5B17DB12ACCFFD" author="MENOZZI" box="[984,1205,1748,1771]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="230 - 237" refId="ref29059" refString="MENOZZI, C. 1941. Nuovi contributi alla conoscenza della fauna delle Isole Italiane dell'Egeo. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura in Portici, 31: 230 - 237." type="journal article" year="1941">Menozzi, 1941: 234</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FB4517DB1380CFFD" author="ROEWER" box="[1222,1433,1748,1771]" page="235" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1943">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FB4517DB1380CFFD" author="ROEWER" box="[1222,1433,1748,1771]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="205 - 244" refId="ref29561" refString="ROEWER, C. F. 1943. Uber eine neuerworbene Sammlung von Skorpionen des Natur-Museums Senckenberg. Senckenbergiana, 26 (4): 205 - 244." type="journal article" year="1943">Roewer, 1943: 235</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FC1D17FC1287CE1C" author="CAPORIACCO" box="[926,1182,1779,1802]" page="27" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FC1D17FC1287CE1C" author="CAPORIACCO" box="[926,1182,1779,1802]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="27 - 75" refId="ref27066" refString="CAPORIACCO, L. di. 1948. L'Aracnofauna di Rodi. Redia, 33: 27 - 75." type="journal article" year="1948">Caporiacco, 1948: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FB3617FC1385CE1C" author="VACHON" box="[1205,1436,1779,1802]" page="342" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FB3617FC1385CE1C" author="VACHON" box="[1205,1436,1779,1802]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="341 - 344" refId="ref30461" refString="VACHON, M. 1951. A propres de quelques scorpions de Turquie collectes par M. le Professeur Dr. Curt Kosswig. Istanbul Universitesi Fen Fakultesi Mecmuasi, 16 (B): 341 - 344." type="journal article" year="1951">Vachon, 1951: 342</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FC1D161D127DCE3F" author="GRUBER" box="[926,1124,1810,1833]" page="308" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FC1D161D127DCE3F" author="GRUBER" box="[926,1124,1810,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="307 - 316" refId="ref28034" refString="GRUBER, J. 1963. Ergebnisse der von Dr. O. Paget und Dr. E. Kritscher auf Rhodos durchgefuhrten zoologischen Exkursionen. VII. Scorpiones und Opiliones. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 66: 307 - 316." type="journal article" year="1963">Gruber, 1963: 308</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FBF1161D1321CE3F" author="GRUBER" box="[1138,1336,1810,1833]" page="424" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FBF1161D1321CE3F" author="GRUBER" box="[1138,1336,1810,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="423 - 426" refId="ref28079" refString="GRUBER, J. 1966. Ergebnisse der von Dr. O. Paget und Dr. E. Kritscher auf Rhodos durchgefuhrten zoologischen Exkursionen. VII. Scorpiones und Opiliones (2. Teil). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 69: 423 - 426." type="journal article" year="1966">Gruber, 1966: 424</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FAC5161D1202CE51" author="VACHON" page="453" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FAC5161D1202CE51" author="VACHON" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="453 - 461" refId="ref30545" refString="VACHON, M. 1966 a. A propos de la synonymie de deux genres de Scorpions: Chaerilomma Roewer, 1943 (Chactidae) et Iurus Thorell, 1877 (Vejovidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 47: 453 - 461." type="journal article" year="1966">Vachon, 1966a: 453</bibRefCitation>
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(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FB17163F136ECE51" author="VACHON" box="[1172,1399,1840,1863]" page="215" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FB17163F136ECE51" author="VACHON" box="[1172,1399,1840,1863]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="209 - 218" refId="ref30588" refString="VACHON, M. 1966 b. Liste des scorpions connus en Egypte, Arabie, Israel, Liban, Syrie, Jordanie, Turquie, Irak, Iran. Toxicon, 4: 209 - 218." type="journal article" year="1966">Vachon, 1966b: 215</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF95FC63164012A8CE70" author="STAHNKE" box="[992,1201,1871,1894]" page="114" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF95FC63164012A8CE70" author="STAHNKE" box="[992,1201,1871,1894]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="107 - 141" refId="ref30084" refString="STAHNKE, H. L. 1974. Revision and keys to the higher categories of Vejovidae. The Journal of Arachnology, 1 (2): 107 - 141." type="journal article" year="1974">Stahnke, 1974: 114</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A73610838219FF96FAA216401766C9C8" author="KINZELBACH" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="17" page="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B638219FF96FAA216401766C9C8" author="KINZELBACH" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="12 - 50" refId="ref28346" refString="KINZELBACH, R. 1975. Die Skorpione der Agais. Beitrage zur Systematik, Phylogenie und Biogeographie. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 102: 12 - 50." type="journal article" year="1975">Kinzelbach, 1975: 21</bibRefCitation>
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(in part); Francke, 1981: 221 (in part); Francke &amp; Soleglad, 1981: 251 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEA3100B1400C80D" author="KINZELBACH" box="[288,537,260,283]" page="58" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEA3100B1400C80D" author="KINZELBACH" box="[288,537,260,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref28384" refString="KINZELBACH, R. 1982. Die Skorpionssammlung des Naturhisstorischen Museums der Stadt Mainz. Teil I: Europa und Anatolien. Mainzer naturwisserschaftiches Archiv, 20: 49 - 66" type="journal article" year="1982">Kinzelbach, 1982: 58</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD22100B1740C82C" author="KINZELBACH" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref28415" refString="KINZELBACH, R. 1985. Vorderer Orient. Skorpione (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Tubinger Atlas der Vorderer Orients (TAVO), Karte Nr. A VI 14.2." type="book" year="1985">Kinzelbach, 1985</bibRefCitation>
: map IV (in part); Vachon &amp; Kinzelbach, 1987: 99 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE6E104D14A2C84F" author="SISSOM" box="[493,699,322,345]" page="130" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE6E104D14A2C84F" author="SISSOM" box="[493,699,322,345]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref29709" refString="SISSOM, W. D. 1990. Systematics, biogeography and paleontology. Pp. 64 - 16 in Polis, G. A. (ed.) The Biology of Scorpions. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press." type="book" year="1990">Sissom, 1990: 130</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEA3106F141BC861" author="KRITSCHER" box="[288,514,352,375]" page="381" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEA3106F141BC861" author="KRITSCHER" box="[288,514,352,375]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="377 - 391" refId="ref28985" refString="KRITSCHER, E. 1993. Ein Beitrag zur Verbreitung der Skorpione im Ostlichen Mittelmeerraum. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Serie B. Botanik und Zoologie, 94 / 95, B: 377 - 391." type="journal article" year="1993">Kritscher, 1993: 381</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FDF4106F1734C880" author="CRUCITTI" page="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FDF4106F1734C880" author="CRUCITTI" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref27113" refString="CRUCITTI, P. 1995 a. Iurus dufoureius del Peloponneso meridionale: Osservazioni ecologiche e biometriche (Scorpiones, Iuridae). Bollettino dell'Associazione Romana di entomologia, 49 (3 - 4) (1994): 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1995">Crucitti, 1995a: 1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); Crucitti &amp; Malori, 1998: 133 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEEB1091145EC8A3" author="KOVARIK" box="[360,583,414,437]" page="136" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEEB1091145EC8A3" author="KOVARIK" box="[360,583,414,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref28548" refString="KOVARIK, F. 1998. Stiri [Scorpions]. Madagaskar, Jilhava. 175 pp. (in Czech)." type="book" year="1998">Kovařík, 1998: 136</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD4A1091178BC8C5" author="CRUCITTI" page="87" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD4A1091178BC8C5" author="CRUCITTI" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="81 - 94" refId="ref27238" refString="CRUCITTI, P. 1999 a. The scorpions of Anatolia: Biogeographical patterns. Biogeographia, 20: 81 - 94." type="journal article" year="1999">Crucitti, 1999a: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD9510B314ECC8C5" author="KOVARIK" box="[534,757,444,467]" page="42" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD9510B314ECC8C5" author="KOVARIK" box="[534,757,444,467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="38 - 44" refId="ref28571" refString="KOVARIK, F. 1999 a. Review of European scorpions with a key to species. Serket, 6 (2): 38 - 44." type="journal article" year="1999">Kovařík, 1999a: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); Fet, 2000: 49 (in part); Fet &amp; Braunwalder, 2000: 18 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FDC710F51751CB39" author="SISSOM" page="419" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FDC710F51751CB39" author="SISSOM" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref29752" refString="SISSOM, W. D. &amp; V. FET. 2000. Family Iuridae. Pp. 409 - 420 in Fet, V., W. D. Sissom, G. Lowe &amp; M. E. Braunwalder. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). New York: New York Entomological Society, 690 pp." type="book" year="2000">Sissom &amp; Fet, 2000: 419</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); Crucitti &amp; Cicuzza, 2001: 227 (in part); Stathi &amp; Mylonas, 2001: 290 (in part); Soleglad &amp; Fet, 2003b: 110 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD3F13591798CB9D" author="FET" page="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD3F13591798CB9D" author="FET" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="17 - 40" refId="ref27868" refString="FET, V., M. E. SOLEGLAD, D. P. A. NEFF &amp; I. STATHI. 2004. Tarsal armature in the superfamily Iuroidea (Scorpiones: Iurida). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia, 10: 17 - 40." type="journal article" year="2004">Fet et al., 2004: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE70137B1752CBBC" author="KOVARIK &amp; WHITMAN" page="113" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE70137B1752CBBC" author="KOVARIK &amp; WHITMAN" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="103 - 119" refId="ref28831" refString="KOVARIK, F. &amp; S. WHITMAN. 2005. Cataloghi del Museo di Storia Naturale dell'Universita di Firenze - sezione di zoologia &quot; La Specola &quot;. XXII. Arachnida Scorpiones. Tipi. Addenda (1998 - 2004) e checklist della collezione (Euscorpiinae esclusi). Atti della Societa Toscana di Scienze Naturali, Memorie, serie B, 1 11 (2004): 103 - 119." type="journal article" year="2005">Kovařík &amp; Whitman, 2005: 113</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEDA139C1494CBBC" author="PARMAKELIS" box="[345,653,659,682]" page="253" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEDA139C1494CBBC" author="PARMAKELIS" box="[345,653,659,682]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="251 - 260" refId="ref29146" refString="PARMAKELIS, A., I. STATHI, L. SPANOS, C. LOUIS &amp; M. MYLONAS. 2006. Phylogeography of Iurus dufoureius (Brulle, 1832) (Scorpiones, Iuridae). Journal of Biogeography, 33 (2): 251 - 260." type="journal article" year="2006">Parmakelis et al., 2006: 253</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); Fet &amp; Soleglad, 2008: 256 (in part); Francke &amp; Prendini, 2008: 218 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD0013DF1795CA10" author="KALTSAS" page="227" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD0013DF1795CA10" author="KALTSAS" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref28200" refString="KALTSAS, D., I. STATHI &amp; V. FET. 2008. Scorpions of the Eastern Mediterranean. Pp. 209 - 246 in Makarov, S. E. &amp; R. N. Dimitrijevic (eds.). Advances in Arachnology and Developmental Biology. Papers dedicated to Prof. Dr. Bozidar Curcic. Vienna - Belgrade - Sofia, 517 pp." type="book" year="2008">Kaltsas et al., 2008: 227</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE7A13E014A5CA10" author="KOVARIK" box="[505,700,751,774]" page="27" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE7A13E014A5CA10" author="KOVARIK" box="[505,700,751,774]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref28729" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2009. Illustrated Catalog of Scorpions. Part I. Introductory Remarks; Keys to Families and Genera; Subfamily Scorpioninae With Keys to Heterometrus and Pandinus Species. Prague: Clairon Production, 170 pp." type="book" year="2009">Kovařík, 2009: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEA312011400CA33" author="SOLEGLAD" box="[288,537,782,805]" page="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEA312011400CA33" author="SOLEGLAD" box="[288,537,782,805]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref29964" refString="SOLEGLAD, M. E., F. KOVARIK &amp; V. FET. 2009. Etudes on iurids, I. The orthobothriotaxic pattern of Iuridae, with observations on neobothriotaxy in genus Iurus (Scorpiones: Iuroidea). Euscorpius, 79: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2009">Soleglad et al., 2009: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD041201178DCA55" author="YAGMUR" page="154" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD041201178DCA55" author="YAGMUR" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="154 - 159" refId="ref31162" refString="YAGMUR, E. A., H. KOC &amp; A. AKKAYA. 2009. New localities for Iurus dufoureius asiaticus Birula, 1903 (Scorpiones: Iuridae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Arachnology, 1 (2), December 2008 (published February 2009): 154 - 159." type="book chapter" year="2009">Yağmur et al., 2009: 154</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD99122314B2CA55" author="FET" box="[538,683,812,835]" page="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD99122314B2CA55" author="FET" box="[538,683,812,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="3 - 12" refId="ref27608" refString="FET, V. 2010. Scorpions of Europe. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 62 (1): 3 - 12." type="journal article" year="2010">Fet, 2010: 8</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEA312441438CA74" author="KOVARIK" box="[288,545,843,866]" page="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEA312441438CA74" author="KOVARIK" box="[288,545,843,866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref28770" refString="KOVARIK, F., V. FET, M. E. SOLEGLAD &amp; E. A. YAGMUR. 2010. Etudes on iurids, III. Revision of the genus Iurus Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Iuridae), with a description of two new species from Turkey. Euscorpius, 82: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2010">Kovařík et al., 2010: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); Stockmann &amp; Ythier, 2010: 531 (in part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26283692821AFF96FF73128717FACDBB" blockId="18.[240,802,199,1197]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="068711BC821AFF96FF73128717FACDBB" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="E1974D11821AFF96FF7312871732CA89" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[240,299,904,927]" class="Arachnida" family="Iuridae" genus="Jurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14E3EA80821AFF96FF7312871732CA89" box="[240,299,904,927]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Jurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(incorrect subsequent spelling):
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD3112871794CAAB" author="KRAEPELIN" page="183" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD3112871794CAAB" author="KRAEPELIN" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 248" refId="ref28905" refString="KRAEPELIN, K. 1894. Revision der Skorpione. II. Scorpionidae und Bothriuridae. Beiheft zum Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 11 (1): 1 - 248." type="journal article" year="1894">Kraepelin, 1894: 183</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE7F12A914A3CAAB" author="BIRULA" box="[508,698,934,957]" page="133" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1898">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE7F12A914A3CAAB" author="BIRULA" box="[508,698,934,957]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="132 - 140" refId="ref26734" refString="BIRULA, A. 1898. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Skorpionenfauna Kleinasiens. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 33: 132 - 140." type="journal article" year="1898">Birula, 1898: 133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEA312CB17F7CACD" author="WERNER" box="[288,494,964,987]" page="605" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEA312CB17F7CACD" author="WERNER" box="[288,494,964,987]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="595 - 608" refId="ref30834" refString="WERNER, F. 1902. Die Skorpione, Pedipalpen und Solifugen in der zoologisch-vergleichend-anatomischen Sammlung der Universitat Wien. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 52: 595 - 608." type="journal article" year="1902">Werner, 1902: 605</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FDE212CB153BCACD" author="BIRULA" box="[609,802,964,987]" page="297" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FDE212CB153BCACD" author="BIRULA" box="[609,802,964,987]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="295 - 299" refId="ref26759" refString="BIRULA, A. 1903. Miscellanea scorpiologica V. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scorpionenfauna der Insel Kreta. Annuaire du Musee zoologique de l'Academie imperiale des sciences de St. - Petersbourg, 8: 295 - 299." type="journal article" year="1903">Birula, 1903: 297</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); von
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE5512ED14ADCAEF" author="UBISCH" box="[470,692,994,1017]" page="503" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE5512ED14ADCAEF" author="UBISCH" box="[470,692,994,1017]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="503 - 516" refId="ref30300" refString="UBISCH, M. von. 1922. Uber eine neue Jurus - Art aus Kleinasien nebst einigen Bemerkungen uber die Funktion der Kamme der Scorpione. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, 44 (6): 503 - 516. [issue 6 of vol. 44 was published February 2, 1922]." type="journal article" year="1922">Ubisch, 1922: 503</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD4812ED1784CD01" author="WERNER" page="162" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD4812ED1784CD01" author="WERNER" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="159 - 168" refId="ref30867" refString="WERNER, F. 1934 a. Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Studien- und Sammelreise nach den Inseln des Aegaischen Meeres. V. Arthropoden. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Abt. I, 143: 159 - 168." type="journal article" year="1934">Werner, 1934a: 162</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD94150F14E1CD01" author="WERNER" box="[535,760,1024,1047]" page="282" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD94150F14E1CD01" author="WERNER" box="[535,760,1024,1047]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="8" refId="ref30909" refString="WERNER, F. 1934 b. Scorpiones, Pedipalpi. In: Bronn, H. G. (ed.), Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. Akademische Verlaggesellschaft, Leipzig. 5 (IV) 8 (Scorpiones, pp. 1 - 316): 1 - 490." type="journal article" year="1934">Werner, 1934b: 282</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FEEB15111453CD23" author="WERNER" box="[360,586,1054,1077]" page="192" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FEEB15111453CD23" author="WERNER" box="[360,586,1054,1077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="171 - 193" refId="ref30963" refString="WERNER, F. 1936 a. Neu-Eingange von Skorpionen im Zoologischen Museum in Hamburg. Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand, 2: 171 - 193." type="journal article" year="1936">Werner, 1936a: 192</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD481511178DCD45" author="WERNER" page="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD481511178DCD45" author="WERNER" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="16 - 17" refId="ref30997" refString="WERNER, F. 1936 b. Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise nach dem Dodekanes unternommen von Kustos Dr. Otto Wettstein, II. Skorpione des Dodekanes. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Abt. I, 145 (1 - 2): 16 - 17." type="journal article" year="1936">Werner, 1936b: 17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE2515331462CD45" author="WERNER" box="[422,635,1084,1107]" page="172" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE2515331462CD45" author="WERNER" box="[422,635,1084,1107]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="151 - 173" refId="ref31109" refString="WERNER, F. 1938. Ergebnisse der achten zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Griechenland (Euboea, Tinos, Skiathos usw). Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse. Abteilung I. Biologie, Mineralogie, Erdkunde, 147 (5 - 10): 151 - 173." type="journal article" year="1938">Werner, 1938: 172</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD79153317FACD67" author="VACHON" page="162" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD79153317FACD67" author="VACHON" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="161 - 164" refId="ref30358" refString="VACHON, M. 1947 a. Remarques preliminaires sur le faune des Scorpions de Turquie. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 19 (2): 161 - 164." type="journal article" year="1947">Vachon, 1947a: 162</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE72155514A0CD67" author="VACHON" box="[497,697,1114,1137]" page="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE72155514A0CD67" author="VACHON" box="[497,697,1114,1137]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="26 - 29" refId="ref30393" refString="VACHON, M. 1947 b. Repartition et origine des scorpions de Turquie. Comptes Rendus des Seances de Societe de Biogeographi e, 206 (3): 26 - 29." type="journal article" year="1947">Vachon, 1947b: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD4B15551766CD99" author="VACHON" page="62" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD4B15551766CD99" author="VACHON" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="60 - 69" refId="ref30427" refString="VACHON, M. 1948. Scorpions recoltes dans l'ile de Crete par Mr. le Docteur Otto von Wettstein. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 56: 60 - 69." type="journal article" year="1948">Vachon, 1948: 62</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part);
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FE6F157714A5CD99" author="VACHON" box="[492,700,1144,1167]" page="343" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FE6F157714A5CD99" author="VACHON" box="[492,700,1144,1167]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="341 - 344" refId="ref30461" refString="VACHON, M. 1951. A propres de quelques scorpions de Turquie collectes par M. le Professeur Dr. Curt Kosswig. Istanbul Universitesi Fen Fakultesi Mecmuasi, 16 (B): 341 - 344." type="journal article" year="1951">Vachon, 1951: 343</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A7361083821AFF96FD4B15771766CDBB" author="VACHON" page="96" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="42064B63821AFF96FD4B15771766CDBB" author="VACHON" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="96 - 100" refId="ref30500" refString="VACHON, M. 1953. Sur la repartition du grand scorpion noir des iles de la mer Egee: Jurus dufoureius (Brulle). Revue generale des Sciences pure et appliques, 60 (3 / 4): 96 - 100." type="journal article" year="1953">Vachon, 1953: 96</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8D6519821AFF96FF4315C21739CC49" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="26283692821AFF96FF4315C21739CC49" blockId="18.[192,802,1229,1375]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="14E3EA80821AFF96FF4315C2174BCDF2" bold="true" box="[192,338,1229,1252]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="5E807602821AFF96FEE415C217CACDF2" box="[359,467,1229,1252]" name="Greece" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">GREECE</collectingCountry>
: islands: Karpathos, Kasos, Megisti, Rhodes, Saria.
<collectingCountry id="5E807602821AFF96FE5015E3145ACC15" box="[467,579,1260,1283]" name="Turkey" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FDD015E31482CC15" box="[595,667,1260,1283]" country="Turkey" name="Adana" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Adana</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FD2F15E31507CC15" box="[684,798,1260,1283]" country="Turkey" name="Adiyaman" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Adıyaman</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FF431405170ECC37" box="[192,279,1290,1313]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Antalya</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FEAD14051760CC37" box="[302,377,1290,1313]" country="Turkey" name="Isparta" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Isparta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FE1314051427CC37" box="[400,574,1290,1313]" country="Turkey" name="Kahramanmaras" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Kahramanmaraş</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FDDB140514A4CC37" box="[600,701,1290,1313]" country="Turkey" name="Karaman" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Karaman</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FD5714051507CC37" box="[724,798,1290,1313]" country="Turkey" name="Konya" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Konya</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FF4314261716CC56" box="[192,271,1321,1344]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Mersin</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FE9E1426177CCC56" box="[285,357,1321,1344]" country="Turkey" name="Mugla" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Muğla</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="E453F870821AFF96FE27142617FCCC56" box="[420,485,1321,1344]" country="Turkey" name="Nigde" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Niğde</collectingRegion>
Provinces. See general map in
<figureCitation id="BEAC2A17821AFF96FF5F14471705CC49" box="[220,284,1352,1375]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[97,173,1688,1718]" captionTargetBox="[96,1824,488,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-6@15.[97,1823,489,1664]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6: Map of Greece and Turkey showing distribution of genera Iurus (left side of map) and Protoiurus (right side of map)." pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E8D6519821AFF96FF4314701443CF04" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="26283692821AFF96FF4314701443CF04" blockId="18.[192,802,1407,1554]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="14E3EA80821AFF96FF4314701722CC80" bold="true" box="[192,315,1407,1430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek πρωτο- (
<emphasis id="14E3EA80821AFF96FE5514911409CCA3" box="[470,528,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">proto</emphasis>
-), combination form of πρῶτος (
<emphasis id="14E3EA80821AFF96FEA214B1177CCCC3" box="[289,357,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">protos</emphasis>
, “first”, “ancestral”), and
<taxonomicName id="E1974D11821AFF96FDFE14B114ACCCC3" authorityName=": Thorell" authorityYear="1877" box="[637,693,1470,1493]" class="Arachnida" family="Iuridae" genus="Iurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14E3EA80821AFF96FDFE14B114ACCCC3" box="[637,693,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Iurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, indicates a more primitive genus based on its presumed plesiomorphic position within
<taxonomicName id="E1974D11821AFF96FD8414F4144FCF04" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[519,598,1531,1554]" pageId="18" pageNumber="67" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Iurinae">Iurinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>