114 lines
11 KiB
XML
114 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="C5AB105E6F80B1ECBF7F86E93C3D9E28" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="abb96834-8ba1-417d-8185-f382bc7d53a7" ModsDocAuthor="Brenan, J.P.M" ModsDocDate="1954" ModsDocID="FlEast_africa_Chenop" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/FlEast_africa_Chenop/FlEast_africa_Chenop.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Chenopodiaceae (part: Chenopodium)" checkinTime="1366088718070" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Brenan, J. P. M" docDate="1954" docId="F8D8CC9EC21D13E8F742F417D1E3D650" docLanguage="en" docName="FlEast_africa_Chenop.xml" docOrigin="Flora of Tropical East Africa 12" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/FlEast_africa_Chenop/FlEast_africa_Chenop.pdf" docTitle="Chenopodium pumilio R.Br." docType="treatment" docVersion="21" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="CDD696ED727BEBAB937EEA1FEEEC4E82" masterDocTitle="Chenopodiaceae (part: Chenopodium)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="2" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1701313333012" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="86742B6B2DDBEF746953DBE6D546963B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1FEE89D86B8622B63DBF9DFEDB02314E">
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<mods:title id="3F52F10F55724E92945F5387BB60B66E">Chenopodiaceae (part: Chenopodium)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F3DC8315EA1DB5DF2BBFEF2F1FCDF9B9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8791876F90AE61956847E88FAF9600D9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1098F7849BAB620153FF68AC511A47CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5FC2DA3E385284D95CFC48D838F1E365">Brenan, J. P. M</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="153B69ECA9D1DB52F887458F18783473">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="25E0B76F967121E35F5CEE8CD59FE0B0">
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<mods:title id="FC8D20933AB7742F0813770D8FAD3812">Flora of Tropical East Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="43BCEB3B1F5161B7AE40B29E1C64D01C">
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<mods:date id="F0746980CC942E8C0895C3C18C2CA95B">1954</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1136A7F8976941A96EB23CA2DE964B91" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DD54E1B7D7E68AD02C65CDC24003C1A3">12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="0AFEFBDF66CCFE2C5333EAEA02BFF8EA" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="2336F51D7982F421C2798D6C21299DC9">2</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7F2FB48DA23EECDA16CA6DC168C114CA">14</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="D6ADCAD5F064D072F13D6A04C84C1CBA">
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<mods:url id="CB748786EB6745D88FD951E69D65FB83">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/FlEast_africa_Chenop/FlEast_africa_Chenop.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A9E13BFF689623B60064FC094824D4B5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AB30A46E0AB250114F275BF5BDBEEE05" type="Plazi-Custom">FlEast_africa_Chenop</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F8D8CC9EC21D13E8F742F417D1E3D650" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6286028" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100108710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6286028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8D8CC9EC21D13E8F742F417D1E3D650" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8D8CC9EC21D13E8F742F417D1E3D650" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="EF19D389DA4414139A07B9844A618632" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="539F377050C6C4FB29780E96368ACDAB">
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9.
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<taxonomicName id="E4CC3E11C48A174DB5A4FE1F651F39BA" ID-CoL="TXKB" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R.Br." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" genus.bestMatchDistance="502" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="11" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumilio">
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C. pumilio
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<taxonNameAuthority id="56CE3B6884BEA6AF9D8F10B7E6FC56EA">R.Br.</taxonNameAuthority>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38230805EA0554707582E19486F04151" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="709E3545FCFCB91ABCFD9C15F7E1DE8D">
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<bibCitation id="2009631D46241F6C6A55F771048E7CA8">Prodr. FI. Nov. Holl. 1: 407 (1810)</bibCitation>
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;
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<bibCitation id="C68E04730DAD5525CED74251BCC74CA5">Benth., FI. Austral. 5: 163 (1870)</bibCitation>
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;
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<bibCitation id="522AB6F944CA2FCD0E6EBAD468B1CBA4">Aellen in Verh. Naturf. Gesellsch. Basel 44 (1): 314 (1933)</bibCitation>
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;
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<bibCitation id="C3015B882DC4DFE55A653E67C0D45D15">Ulbr. in E. & P. Pf., ed. 2, 16c: 494 (1934)</bibCitation>
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;
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<bibCitation id="353EB1D759D23151B6B1F2B833B090B9">Black, Fl. S, Austral., ed. 2,2: 289 (1948)</bibCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="114D7B8E4834161E9EFB9B32DFF0CD58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="81033B17C750DDA2869F2F17B509E258">Type: Australia, R. Brown (BM, holo.!, K, iso.!)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="99220A1369D3EF6673C94466093A4F92" pageId="11" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3FFDB86E9BDE82AE65D713225DEDBB7B" pageId="11" pageNumber="13">Annual herb, prostrate or ascending, with numerous usually slender simple to much branched stems 2-45 cm. long radiating from rootstock, green rarely red-tinged, pubescent and glandular, aromatic. Leaves elliptic to lanceolate in outline, small, mostly 0.3-2-7 cm. long and 0.2-1.3 cm. wide, with 2-4 (-5) usually coarse sometimes obscure teeth or lobes on each margin, rarely (on depauperate plants) entire or almost so, glands between veins on lower side of leaves sessile to subsessile, not or only sometimes accompanied by glandular hairs except on veins. Flowers greenish, minute, about 0.4-0.75 mm. in diameter, sessile or subsessile in small rounded axillary clusters at most of the nodes. Sepals 4-5, sessile-glandular especially below, and more or less pubescent above, not at all keeled, but in fruit becoming rounded-convex on back outside and often whitish or pallid. Stamen 1. Pericarp easily scraped off seed. Seeds (Fig. 2/9, p. 3) all " vertical " (laterally compressed), deep red-brown, shining, 0.5-0.75 mm. in diameter, bluntly or sharply keeled; testa under microscope almost smooth.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="036FACBCF1620E7B1A3FAD117D62B90E" pageId="11" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DF7FBD17588FDAD8ACDECF9FF3098510" pageId="11" pageNumber="13">
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Kenya. TJasin Gishu District: 6 km. E. of Eldoret, 28 Aug. 1948, Bogdan 1885!; Nairobi, Kabete, 28 May 1947, Bogdan 558!;
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<normalizedToken id="AF8B0352043D306865097339C0C18965" originalValue="Kerichó" pageId="11" pageNumber="13">Kericho</normalizedToken>
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District: Kericho, 19 July 1933, Napier 2681 in C.M. 5096!
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DE9CB2711117532310E4BDFAE91BCC64" pageId="11" pageNumber="13">Distr. K3-6; native of Australia, also in New Zealand and New Caledonia; frequently introduced with wool into other parts of the world, e.g. the United States and Europe, including Britain</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D52EBD80E9DD361B538BA12CE9A32FDE" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8A5D27F36D0E4B505DC162C8519343A1" pageId="12" pageNumber="14">
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<pageBreakToken id="B85A5B598CE1F4DEE1337CF9ED1ED9D1" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" start="start">Hab</pageBreakToken>
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. A weed of cultivated areas and by railways, in some places very common; most probably introduced with agricultural seeds; 1650-2530 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2F7999AFDCCCF5DB5B084FAB8832ACBB" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="97059FA4672616B83F734498D45CC55E" pageId="12" pageNumber="14">
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Syn. [
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<taxonomicName id="9D8E253884960942F3BDEA1257EFFA67" authority="sensu auct. mult., pro parte, non R. Br." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carinatum">C. carinatum sensu auct. mult., pro parte, non R.Br.</taxonomicName>
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]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FBF6AF4D456CE6165E583FCDC5A54663" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8102B4185C8F1F9DFC8441EB55B7F755" pageId="12" pageNumber="14">
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The East African specimens are typical
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<taxonomicName id="9B06626A38DB828CC2546FE9A1F36DF3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumilio">C. pumilio</taxonomicName>
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and not
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<taxonomicName id="8ED48552098F9B46375776B4C58F1268" authority="(Moq.) Aellen" authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1933" baseAuthorityName="Moq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" form="glandulosum" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="pumilio">
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f. glandulosum
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<taxonNameAuthority id="081E762E88D8F6CC9FF38D96C2B6FCBB">(Moq.) Aellen</taxonNameAuthority>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibCitation id="4F4D298E2646675F405F07A3F4B9E030">in Verh. Naturf. Gesellsch. Basel 44 (1); 315 (1933)</bibCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D83B734D847892CD4E7266472F32B948" pageId="12" pageNumber="14">
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<bibCitation id="F7318D3CAAD7FE42806469AE5EBADBA0">J. M. Black,Fl. S. Austral., ed. 2,2: 289 (1948)</bibCitation>
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,separates the common form of
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<taxonomicName id="6D8AD046AA7D7FF0A347513A41FFD0C9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumilio">C. pumilio</taxonomicName>
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with deeply lobed leaves 5-20 mm. long as
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<taxonomicName id="A138461B2C4FEF242C01810C5FC04475" authority="Black" authorityName="Black" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" form="oblongifolium" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="pumilio">
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var. oblongifolium
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<taxonNameAuthority id="A7C7B2C35FF224D900E5ACF82B67D5BC">Black</taxonNameAuthority>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the type of
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<taxonomicName id="8E2DAD857040F25CC789B65CBC8FBCF3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumilio">C. pumilio</taxonomicName>
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having very small entire or very shallowly lobed leaves 3-8 mm. long. The var. oblongifolium, Miss C. M. Eardley kindly informs me, has not been provided with a valid Latin description, but whether the type of
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<taxonomicName id="A854C86523977DE978F2655F0F8E3C62" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumilio">C. pumilio</taxonomicName>
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represents a constant variant or a mere state has still to be decided; for the present therefore var. oblongifolium is not adopted here, though later research may show it to be valid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |