plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/A9/19/AB/A919AB4FFFDAF945FF09F91846C93B32.xml
maintenance 5ae7c34c39 added A9
2024-06-21 12:47:07 +02:00

397 lines
52 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="C703EA3D4836665C4757EBA91B969A60" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5403.5.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562389" ID-ZooBank="02652963-45F2-4A8D-9C5A-62771B5EFC9B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1706105802692" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gadallah, Neveen S., Edmardash, Yusuf A., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. &amp; Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A." docDate="2024" docId="A919AB4FFFDAF945FF09F91846C93B32" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5403.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5403 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.5.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash 2024, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DFF00210-C355-4D26-BCEC-ACCB68C7CDC2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="560" masterDocId="5520D337FFD2F94EFF9EFFEC421F3C7F" masterDocTitle="New additions to the crabronid fauna of the Arabian Peninsula and Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), new distribution records and new species" masterLastPageNumber="570" masterPageNumber="549" pageNumber="557" updateTime="1706106371553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="6682CDA88F2587F1E9641BFF238504F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DE57EABE0055A215E23B54D7E298FBE9">
<mods:title id="8CC4871F69BB95D4D08BFE287F033924">New additions to the crabronid fauna of the Arabian Peninsula and Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), new distribution records and new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="54AEEA73E43324666B57C4DA0F6B9BEA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CAB01761754252F8D86AEC85BDC2EE3E">
<mods:roleTerm id="73FA7BC13F17A0F544D2BC6F7FE3C824">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B851F3F89D50E7C0E3B9F870CCAB9D45">Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="40CC50A4FF83E01AD4531D660A8A3AD8">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5D1B8906CC91D6B413DA885852DF1CEB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B161E7D11C400EA58CCAC68D8B8D0B5E">
<mods:roleTerm id="DF06CB449EA5ADB588C00C1DC69B6034">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="12FE04CA9B52D3C346C735CB4DD5320E">Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="64677F6D8C64ABC03BE8CA2BBEBD5EE9">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B68997E97BCFD9E9904C256A213C1C81" type="personal">
<mods:role id="618C7C25F38DA84FBF4B5A39F1EC44E5">
<mods:roleTerm id="3D70FB5C039AB7DCDD29599FAEE70F25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CB246B4B9ACDC948E963A2CE946A452B">Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1FC6AA17320366CCC0D71339DCCC511E">Department of Biology, College of Science, Jazan University, P. O. Box 114, Jazan 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia &amp; Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E660CFCD9332D47CB71F6E6E0584ADDF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="44B2D5B85849B2849ADDDC9451505F88">
<mods:roleTerm id="AFE154DE980229C8ECEFED7DFDA81A02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C6168062190150A45EB1A5AF6814A502">Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1265ABAF4DF0B2B63FC8B9D8AE1FDE14">Department of Biology, College of Science, Jazan University, P. O. Box 114, Jazan 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3885FF8B4F628BFE6025648528DE728F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="663B7C9502BD54C40F323123836A0C79" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="10740CBA9F72B0FF4D56AE8E11A936D2">
<mods:title id="F27830A5CE37B339F9533AC67B49AEBF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FDB2C940B01DA82ABF17007FC4DB3094">
<mods:date id="68F198C035A04D84D208CEA73F5A10AF">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="562859DD50276BAA08EEA930EC9B19A5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="95FFB71CB2744743C5F9D18C75693A3A">2024-01-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E8D6FF63070B44FB318A8CC9E44F8711" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BCF73035BD9766CAB2B61C3BF659F530">5403</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D21AD142D2B9FFA03CBE350FF93BFBA1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5A7D283C3FE9174CFCD6C248DCBBFBD9">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2A377F1113397DF53009E3F35345E9BB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="458491F989377B906D1AED9C9C002D51">549</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A724BE05E5305D0D7A979D4FD6DC218F">570</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="682434162E97DE3EDD96E3AC9157E4C6">
<mods:url id="8A99475F6C5094A8A9CA5CDA91076898">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.5.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8928E9EE71230CBEBFDD0965BF26D085">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="75668CCFCEA04040934BED4C7E943777" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5403.5.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF66E4C60E1D69AFC52CFACCA430E5D9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F90A87C5E1B6FE245D9915B8BF69DB1B" type="Zenodo-Dep">10562389</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="67DCF27C996FC3EA31A60B545F5C4EC0" type="ZooBank">02652963-45F2-4A8D-9C5A-62771B5EFC9B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A919AB4FFFDAF945FF09F91846C93B32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562364" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DFF00210-C355-4D26-BCEC-ACCB68C7CDC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A919AB4FFFDAF945FF09F91846C93B32" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFDAF946FF09F91841FD3B4C" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFDAF946FF09F91841ED3B71" blockId="8.[151,1010,1779,1878]" box="[151,1010,1779,1806]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
<heading id="7A47AD35FFDAF946FF09F91841ED3B71" bold="true" box="[151,1010,1779,1806]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" reason="1">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDAF946FF09F91841ED3B71" bold="true" box="[151,1010,1779,1806]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFDAF946FF09F91841723B71" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,877,1779,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDAF946FF09F91843343B71" bold="true" box="[151,299,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Crossocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDAF946FEA3F91F43A13B71" bold="true" box="[317,446,1779,1806]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Oxycrabro</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDAF946FE50F91F40293B71" bold="true" box="[462,566,1779,1806]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">arabicus</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFDAF946FCE4F91841ED3B71" box="[890,1010,1780,1806]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFDAF946FF09F8F441FD3B4C" blockId="8.[151,1010,1779,1878]" box="[151,994,1816,1843]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
<uri id="5521165BFFDAF946FF09F8F441FD3B4C" box="[151,994,1816,1843]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="5516208CFFDAF946FE3BF8F441FD3B4C" box="[421,994,1816,1843]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">DFF00210-C355-4D26-BCEC-ACCB68C7CDC2</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFDAF946FF09F8D043943B29" box="[151,395,1852,1878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="description">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFDAF946FF09F8D043943B29" blockId="8.[151,1010,1779,1878]" box="[151,395,1852,1878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFDAF946FF09F8D042C33B29" box="[151,220,1852,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Figs 6</figureCitation>
(A–D), 7(A–D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFDAF946FF09F86840A83B99" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFDAF946FF09F86840A83B99" blockId="8.[151,1436,1924,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDAF946FF09F86843533BE1" bold="true" box="[151,332,1924,1950]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="91D81004FFDAF946FEC6F86847503BBD" collectorName="July &amp; Usama Abu El-Ghiet" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1260" latitude="17.26861" location="Fifa Mountain" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="43.125637" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFDAF946FEC6F86843EE3BE1" box="[344,497,1924,1950]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFDAF946FD9FF86840763BE1" box="[513,617,1924,1950]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="37B6D1D0FFDAF946FD1EF868408C3BE1" box="[640,659,1924,1950]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
),
<location id="246F4C82FFDAF946FD31F868414A3BE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A919AB4FFFDAF945FF09F91846C93B32:246F4C82FFDAF946FD31F868414A3BE1" box="[687,853,1924,1950]" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="17.26861" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="43.125637" name="Fifa Mountain" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Fifa Mountain</location>
(Development Authority Farm-almukhafih),
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFDAF946FAFAF86842B23BBC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="1260.0">
<elevation id="AA9DFD6AFFDAF946FAFAF86842B23BBC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="44847C9EFFDAF946FF23F845435B3BBB" box="[189,324,1961,1988]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" precision="15" seconds="07" value="17.26861">17º16’07ʺN</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="44847C9EFFDAF946FED0F84543F63BBB" box="[334,489,1961,1988]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" precision="1" seconds="32.3" value="43.125637">43º07’32.3ʺE</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="8C457F8FFFDAF946FE60F84440313BBD" box="[510,558,1960,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">July</collectorName>
, 2023,
<collectingMethod id="F8F1624EFFDAF946FD1AF844410D3BBC" box="[644,786,1960,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
in coffee orchard,
<collectorName id="8C457F8FFFDAF946FC6EF84546C03BBD" box="[1008,1247,1960,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Usama Abu El-Ghiet</collectorName>
collector
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="91D81004FFDAF946FAC2F84440AC3B99" collectorName="May" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1260" latitude="17.26861" location="Fifa Mountain" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="43.125637" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFDAF946FAC2F84442F93B99" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFDAF946FF6FF821434C3B98" box="[241,339,1997,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="37B6D1D0FFDAF946FEFBF82043673B99" box="[357,376,1996,2022]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="557" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), same data, but
<collectorName id="8C457F8FFFDAF946FDA6F82140733B98" box="[568,620,1997,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="557">May</collectorName>
, 2023
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="75CF4AD1FFDBF947FF06F8FA475E3B2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="558" startId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFDBF947FF06F8FA475E3B2D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1814,1874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FF06F8FA43073B51" bold="true" box="[152,280,1814,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFDBF947FE81F8FA41683B51" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,887,1814,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FE81F8FA43823B52" box="[287,413,1814,1837]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">Crossocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FE35F8FA40073B51" box="[427,536,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">Oxycrabro</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FDB9F8FA409F3B51" box="[551,640,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">arabicus</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FC1EF8FA41CE3B51" bold="true" box="[896,977,1814,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFDBF947FC1EF8FA41CE3B51" box="[896,977,1814,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFDBF945FF59F84847333ED6" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="9" pageNumber="558" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFDBF944FF59F84842AA3C86" blockId="9.[151,1437,1956,2019]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FF59F848435D3BC1" bold="true" box="[199,322,1956,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species belongs to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFDBF947FCD5F84846613BC1" authority="Leclercq, 1961" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[843,1150,1956,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFDBF947FCD5F84841DC3BC1" box="[843,963,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">Oxycrabro</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFDBF947FC4EF84846613BC1" author="Leclercq, J." box="[976,1150,1956,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="558" pagination="71 - 78" refId="ref8932" refString="Leclercq, J. (1961) Diagnoses de quatre Crabroniens du Sud-Est Asiatique (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Extrait du Bulletin de l'Institut Agronomique et des Stations de Recherches de Gembloux, 29, 71 - 78." type="journal article" year="1961">Leclercq, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
based on the following combination of characters: occipital carina complete, not interrupted ventrally (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFDBF947FB88F824466D3B9D" box="[1046,1138,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">Figs 6B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFDBF947FBE1F82446BA3B9D" box="[1151,1189,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">7D</figureCitation>
); mandible bifid (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFDBF944FAF1F82442A43CCE" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="9" pageNumber="558">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
); collar with a small notch medially (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD8F944FDCDFF7B40B23CCE" box="[595,685,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">Figs 6B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD8F944FD29FF7B40C23CCE" box="[695,733,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">7D</figureCitation>
); mesopleuron with small denticle in front of midcoxa; pygidial plate slightly depressed on apical half (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD8F944FDD6FF5740803CAA" box="[584,671,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
); body small-sized (
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFD8F944FCE1FF5646173CAA" box="[895,1032,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="559" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.8 mm</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD8F944FB83FF5746DE3CAA" author="Leclercq, J." box="[1053,1217,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="559" pagination="71 - 78" refId="ref8932" refString="Leclercq, J. (1961) Diagnoses de quatre Crabroniens du Sud-Est Asiatique (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Extrait du Bulletin de l'Institut Agronomique et des Stations de Recherches de Gembloux, 29, 71 - 78." type="journal article" year="1961">Leclercq 1961</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD8F944FB53FF5747203CAA" author="Leclercq, J." box="[1229,1343,186,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="559" pagination="157 - 192" refId="ref9047" refString="Leclercq, J. (2009) Hymenopteres Crabroniens d'Asie du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier &amp; Brulle (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae Crabroninae). Faunistic Entomology-Entomologie Faunistique, 61, 157 - 192." type="journal article" year="2009">2009: 158</bibRefCitation>
, couplet 1).
</paragraph>
<caption id="75CF4AD1FFD8F944FF06F8D646B03B09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="559" startId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" targetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD8F944FF06F8D646B03B09" blockId="10.[151,1436,1850,1911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD8F944FF06F8D643073B2C" bold="true" box="[152,280,1850,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD8F944FE81F8D741693B2D" authority="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Edmardash" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,886,1850,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD8F944FE81F8D743823B2D" box="[287,413,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">Crossocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD8F944FE35F8D640073B2D" box="[427,536,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">Oxycrabro</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD8F944FDB9F8D6409F3B2D" box="[551,640,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">arabicus</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Edmardash
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD8F944FC1EF8D741CF3B2C" bold="true" box="[896,976,1851,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="559">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08F77B30FFD8F944FC1EF8D741CF3B2C" box="[896,976,1851,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="559" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59FF7B47333ED6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
The subgenus
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FEECFF7B43F53CCE" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[370,490,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FEECFF7B43F53CCE" box="[370,490,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Oxycrabro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes three currently known species (
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD9F945FC51FF7B46C03CCE" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[975,1247,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" refId="ref7203" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the world. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 1 color pl., IX + 695 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1525 / 9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD9F945FB71FF7B47883CCE" author="Leclercq, J." box="[1263,1431,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" pagination="157 - 192" refId="ref9047" refString="Leclercq, J. (2009) Hymenopteres Crabroniens d'Asie du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier &amp; Brulle (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae Crabroninae). Faunistic Entomology-Entomologie Faunistique, 61, 157 - 192." type="journal article" year="2009">Leclercq 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD9F945FF09FF5743583CAA" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[151,327,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" refId="ref9432" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2023) Catalogue of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae). Available from: https: // www. calacademy. org / scientists / projects / catalog-of-sphecidae (accessed 30 June 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Pulawski 2023</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FEC0FF5740A33CAA" authority="(Kohl)" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[350,700,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus" subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FEC0FF5743673CAA" box="[350,376,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FE13FF5743B73CAA" box="[397,424,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FE23FF57407A3CAA" box="[445,613,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">acanthophorus</emphasis>
(Kohl)
</taxonomicName>
(western and central Palearctic),
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FBD4FF5747833CAA" authority="Leclercq" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[1098,1436,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="federationis" subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FBD4FF57467B3CAA" box="[1098,1124,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FBE7FF57468B3CAA" box="[1145,1172,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FB37FF5747303CAA" box="[1193,1327,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">federationis</emphasis>
Leclercq
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFD9F945FF01FF3343143C86" box="[159,267,223,249]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
), and
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FED2FF3340763C86" authority="de Beaumont" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[332,617,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taru" subGenus="Oxycrabro">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FED2FF3343793C86" box="[332,358,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FEE8FF33438E3C86" box="[374,401,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">O.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FE3EFF3343D03C87" box="[416,463,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">taru</emphasis>
de Beaumont
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFD9F945FDE9FF3340D13C86" box="[631,718,223,249]" name="Turkey" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Turkey</collectingCountry>
). Our specimens do not agree with any of the three species. They differ from
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FE82FEEF43723D63" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[284,365,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taru">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FE82FEEF43723D63" box="[284,365,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. taru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the free margin of the middle clypeal lobe with three distinct minute, rounded teeth (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FF01FECB42E73D3E" box="[159,248,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FEAEFECB439E3D3F" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[304,385,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taru">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FEAEFECB439E3D3F" box="[304,385,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. taru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the median lobe of the clypeus is slightly concave, see
<bibRefCitation id="452167A8FFD9F945FC62FECB47103D3E" author="de Beaumont, J." box="[1020,1295,294,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" pagination="502 - 512" refId="ref7406" refString="de Beaumont, J. (1967) Hymenoptera: Sphecidae. South African Animal Life, 13, 502 - 512." type="journal article" year="1967">de Beaumont 1967: 353</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 71); F1 is 2.0× as long as wide (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FE5AFEA7400B3D1B" authorityName="de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[452,532,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taru">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FE5AFEA7400B3D1B" box="[452,532,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. taru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, F1 is 1.3× as long as wide); gaster sculpture differs in both species.
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FA87FEA747833D1A" box="[1305,1436,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FA87FEA747833D1A" box="[1305,1436,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. arabicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FEB2FE8343E73DF6" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[300,504,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FEB2FE8343E73DF6" box="[300,504,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. acanthophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the gastral T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD9F945FC90FE6D41093DF0" attach="left" box="[782,790,385,399]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">2</subScript>
and T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD9F945FCFEFE6D41773DF0" attach="left" box="[864,872,385,399]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">3</subScript>
without basal depressions (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FB4EFE8347833DF6" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1232,1436,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FB4EFE8347833DF6" box="[1232,1436,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. acanthophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
both terga are conspicuously depressed basally); flagellomeres distinctly longer than wide (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FB4FFE7F47833DD2" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1233,1436,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FB4FFE7F47833DD2" box="[1233,1436,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. acanthophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flagellomeres are not longer than wide); although the colour varies in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FC39FE5B466F3DAE" baseAuthorityName="Kohl" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[935,1136,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FC39FE5B466F3DAE" box="[935,1136,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. acanthophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but distribution of yellow maculae differs in both species. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FCCFFE3741E73D8A" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[849,1016,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="federationis">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FCCFFE3741E73D8A" box="[849,1016,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. federationis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following: propodeum smooth and shiny, with broad median transversely ridged sulcus, lateral surface finely wrinkled (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FBF3FE1346DB3E66" box="[1133,1220,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
) (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FB69FE1347833E66" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[1271,1436,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="federationis">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FB69FE1347833E66" box="[1271,1436,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. federationis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the propodeum is very finely punctate); the free margin of middle clypeal lobe has three distinct minute, rounded teeth (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FF41FDAB43273E1E" box="[223,312,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FEEFFDAB40063E1E" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[369,537,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="federationis">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FEEFFDAB40063E1E" box="[369,537,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. federationis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the middle lobe of the clypeus is truncate, without any trace of teeth); median sulcus attaining the middle ocellus not deep (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FD5AFD8741713EFA" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[708,878,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="federationis">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FD5AFD8741713EFA" box="[708,878,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. federationis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this sulcus is very deep); scutum densely finely punctate throughout, not foveolate at apex (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FDE1FD6340C83ED6" box="[639,727,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
) (in
<taxonomicName id="E6B061DAFFD9F945FC92FD6341AC3ED6" authorityName="Leclercq" authorityYear="1961" box="[780,947,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Crossocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="federationis">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FC92FD6341AC3ED6" box="[780,947,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">C. federationis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the scutum is foveolate at apex).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD9F945FF59FD5E41CC3AE6" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="description">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59FD5E40243EB2" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,571,690,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59FD5E40243EB2" bold="true" box="[199,571,690,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
Description of female
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFD9F945FE53FD5F40293EB2" box="[461,566,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59FD3B43A23E8E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,445,726,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
Body length:
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFD9F945FEFEFD3A43A63E8E" box="[352,441,726,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59FD1640033FB6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59FD1643473F6B" bold="true" box="[199,344,762,788]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Colouration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FEF6FD1743F83F6A" box="[360,487,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Figs 6A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FE6DFD1740273F6A" box="[499,568,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">7C, D</figureCitation>
). Body black, with the following parts citrus yellow: scape, pedicel beneath, mandible (except black to dark ferruginous tip), pronotum, scutellum, pronotal lobe. Legs: fore and midfemora yellow at apical half and apical two-thirds, respectively; fore and midtibiae entirely yellow, hindtibia yellowish posteriorly, black along most of inner surface; tarsi yellowish white, with somewhat darker apical tarsomeres; tegula golden yellow basally, remainder black, with yellow apex. Wings hyaline (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FC4FFC6746353FDA" box="[977,1066,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
), with some coloured reflections; veins and pterostigma dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59FC3F47333972" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59FC3F431B3F92" box="[199,260,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FE8FFC3F43903F92" box="[273,399,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Figs 6A–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FE06FC3F43A33F92" box="[408,444,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">7D</figureCitation>
). In dorsal view as wide as thorax, densely finely punctate; scapal basin smooth and shiny; median sulcus present just above scapal basin, attaining middle ocellus; gena half as long as eye height; occipital carina complete, sharp; eye inner margins conspicuously divergent above, distance separating eyes at the base of clypeus equal to half length of scape, with facets noticeably larger in front than on side; distance between hind ocellus and eye margin greater than 1.5× ocellar diameter; OOL slightly shorter than POL; fine silvery pubescence along lateral edges of scapal basin; scape distinctly long, exceeding scapal basin, inserted just above clypeus; F1 2.0× as long as wide, about as long as F2; clypeus distinctly broad, densely covered with silvery pubescence hiding most of its surface except apex which is smooth and shiny, middle lobe with three distinct minute, rounded teeth apically; gena clothed with silvery pubescence at lower half; mandible bifid, with two equal apical teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59FAFB43BD3A76" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59FAFB4307394E" box="[199,280,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FEB6FAFB43B7394E" box="[296,424,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Figs 6A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FE2BFAFB43E5394E" box="[437,506,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">7C, D</figureCitation>
). Pronotum smooth, with minute median notch posteriorly; scutum densely finely punctate throughout; scutellum and metanotum shiny, with dense fine superficial punctures, sparser than on scutum; propodeum smooth and shiny, with broad median transversely ridged sulcus, lateral surface finely wrinkled; mesopleuron densely finely punctate as scutum, with median transverse crenulate sulcus dividing it, with small denticle in front of midcoxa; metapleuron smooth and shiny. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FC74FA4B465A39BE" box="[1002,1093,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
) with marginal cell distinctly truncate apically; recurrent vein received near to midlength of submarginal cell. Legs normal, hindtibia not serrated along its dorsal surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59F9FF41CC3AE6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59F9FF430C3A52" box="[199,275,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Gaster</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FEBDF9FF43BB3A52" box="[291,420,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, habitus laterally; B, habitus dorsally; C, frontal view of head (showing bifid mandible); D, frontal view of head (showing tridentate clypeal apex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562405/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Figs 6A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B98B06DCFFD9F945FE2FF9FF43CD3A52" box="[433,466,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1850,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,274,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[151,1436,273,1827]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Crossocerus (Oxycrabro) arabicus Gadallah &amp; Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀): A, forewing; B, pygidial plate; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorso-lateral view of head and thorax (showing complete occipital carina)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10562407/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">7B</figureCitation>
). Gastral T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD9F945FDCDF9C940443A4C" attach="left" box="[595,603,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">1</subScript>
narrow basally and widened apically, not swollen at apex, slightly longer than T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD9F945FF7EF9A542F73A28" attach="left" box="[224,232,1609,1623]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">2</subScript>
which is broadened at base, wider apically than basally; pygidial plate triangular, with distinctly depressed apical half, alutaceous at base, remaining surface shiny, sparsely coarsely punctate, with sharp edges laterally; gaster sparsely pubescent, distinctly denser on T
<subScript id="BD34181CFFD9F945FDF5F97D406C3AE0" attach="left" box="[619,627,1681,1695]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">5</subScript>
, sterna with dense pubescence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD9F945FF59F94E40DA3AC2" box="[199,709,1698,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59F94E40DA3AC2" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,709,1698,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59F94E437C3AC3" bold="true" box="[199,355,1698,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFD9F945FEF4F94F43E43AC2" box="[362,507,1699,1725]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E374D4BBFFD9F945FD94F94F40A53AC2" box="[522,698,1699,1725]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Jazan Province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69AA49D2FFD9F945FF59F92A46C93B32" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59F92A439F3B7A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59F92A43573A9E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species is based on the country and region of its collection:
<collectingCountry id="59A75AC9FFD9F945FA96F92B47833A9E" box="[1288,1436,1735,1761]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(Arabian Peninsula).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210F1A59FFD9F945FF59F8E246C93B32" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="13C4C64BFFD9F945FF59F8E243533B57" bold="true" box="[199,332,1806,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560">Variations:</emphasis>
The only
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFD9F945FE56F8E340373B56" box="[456,552,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female differs from the
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFD9F945FCD6F8E341B53B56" box="[840,938,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the body length (
<quantity id="E648B7BCFFD9F945FB04F8E346E63B56" box="[1178,1273,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
), and the pale markings being pale yellow to golden yellow rather than bright yellow as in the female
<typeStatus id="FE0BA4FBFFD9F945FBF2F8DF46CD3B32" box="[1132,1234,1843,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink