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<document id="D428D2D2F88776EDDE462B3F39DDBD53" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5754518" ID-ZooBank="2A97583C-D7C8-4E61-94CD-849D4FA29A7F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626897909450" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huo, Qingbo, Du, Yuzhou, Zhu, Binqing &amp; Yu, Lei" docDate="2021" docId="815DB576DD13E52D1DD8FBA5F6B7977B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5004.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5004 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoperla pangi Huo, Du &amp; Zhu 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="300" masterDocId="7D64CD0EDD18E5211D4FFFD5F444961F" masterDocTitle="Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang &amp; Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="288" pageNumber="299" updateTime="1699012746278" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A2C852030654D3B9DBA6C62E62C0D93B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2942FBCA072D4D562D5F7A5CDEC71C7E">
<mods:title id="78905C19D54E2BF04F2607E37B0C8E99">Notes on Neoperla sinensis Chu, 1928 and Neoperla anjiensis Yang &amp; Yang, 1998 with descriptions of new species of Neoperla from China (Plecoptera: Perlidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="878917D711C8B89BB6728B7F2D7F7A9F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ACD4DE2BD4180A955316B93ADD036876">
<mods:roleTerm id="FC377E01BE0D8BE1E56D2D5C4AC9C68B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32788A66993EF89DFFF72438FDF6AA88">Huo, Qingbo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A67066B34CEF4A19DA29BC577C9ABB1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9197-8503</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5CD62796B32E732C71169C1FC3B0BDD0">School of Horticulture and Plant Protection &amp; Institute of Applied Entomology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China &amp; 1677537335 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9197 - 8503</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC8E5C23D91C14CC74BA264AAC1C1FFC" type="email">1677537335@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="167A68A038214FB8CE5B12E879F9E696" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3DB09E914033AF37CC98FCB92A0B6434">
<mods:roleTerm id="7203E4305D53B6F69F862D0D70B3B975">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3F41838C4740FF4271326286B9C51FE1">Du, Yuzhou</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A4D7D789295EF8CADE534CB8F7F185A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4452-7125</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="90BF6B1B63FB14CB9F62CA1678BC81B7">School of Horticulture and Plant Protection &amp; Institute of Applied Entomology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China &amp; yzdu @ yzu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4452 - 7125 &amp; Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, the Ministry of Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6B8CF21DF2E717CF9798DB86C02C096" type="email">yzdu@yzu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4DFF15CA8D134D6599A498F16A088D82" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D8B6695A7D13FB61869389CBAFB8B2E9">
<mods:roleTerm id="0929EEB25771C3CD2FCD95D034EB0098">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8782F40CEF6EA26608E0C0BCDA58FE9A">Zhu, Binqing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="95721A1F2549CEA8DEB24197BE6075CF">Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment / State Environmental Protection Scientific Observation and Research Station for Ecological Environment of Wuyi Mountains / Biodiversity Comprehensive Observation Station for Wuyi Mountains / State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory on Biosafety, Nanjing 210042, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9F10863111841606B0F14ACEADD4B888" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2781B9D68403E7856CC79C328AC0B1F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="D72CC354DADF9090A1317FFED0E7274E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A08B180615FE931E28B3164D147D41D6">Yu, Lei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C7D7902AD5DD2D6ACF4C1C92753B6D5B">School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei 230001, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1927A9DDA51723E42ED0B10184F0D2AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="00CC1AB53B186FCA5AA68C537C3BEE34">
<mods:title id="9232D76F37BB772783D45B9164CA4B1A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6711D0F85CE9D256C95D65A2D53C0334">
<mods:date id="90B412CC00BC8D871511948A9753C634">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="43919D9AC5A013F61217C6F7929CE386" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="267D7AF3DCFA1E1A83CB00E3CF0AB5C0">2021-07-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D19487373E620F95994AE83561E720A8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C9AB1FCE3646B7B14D2C597EBB902FCA">5004</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="37D42C2B494F20F287ABA0221F6DF142">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="329BFBD758E5E1C19855FE482483D83A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7450E3B0EB7783CABD11693E83DA0258" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1A48F5C472EEB4C0E7E827654E8FB55" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD6D700FEB69EBFDD947C9B5D77640A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">5754518</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7808AFBE0FF3E6923935C194FF3CD39F" type="ZooBank">2A97583C-D7C8-4E61-94CD-849D4FA29A7F</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="815DB576DD13E52D1DD8FBA5F6B7977B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5754692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:815DB576DD13E52D1DD8FBA5F6B7977B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/815DB576DD13E52D1DD8FBA5F6B7977B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD13E52A1DD8FBA5F6CF9295" box="[151,651,1136,1163]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1DD8FBA5F6CF9295" blockId="11.[151,651,1136,1199]" box="[151,651,1136,1163]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<heading id="5203B30CDD13E52A1DD8FBA5F6CF9295" bold="true" box="[151,651,1136,1163]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" reason="1">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1DD8FBA5F6CF9295" bold="true" box="[151,651,1136,1163]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD13E52A1DD8FBA5F6649295" ID-CoL="8NGWB" authority="Huo, Du &amp; Zhu" authorityName="Huo, Du &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,544,1136,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1DD8FBA5F5159295" bold="true" box="[151,337,1136,1163]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Neoperla pangi</emphasis>
Huo, Du &amp; Zhu
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="20B36509DD13E52A1F62FBA5F6CF9295" box="[557,651,1136,1162]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD13E52A1DD8FB41F51C92B1" box="[151,344,1172,1199]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="description">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1DD8FB41F51C92B1" blockId="11.[151,651,1136,1199]" box="[151,344,1172,1199]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
(
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD13E52A1DD0FB41F56392B0" box="[159,295,1172,1199]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStart-2="FIGURE 23" captionStart-3="FIGURE 24" captionStart-4="FIGURE 25" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1999,2023]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1167,1191]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionStartId-3="15.[151,250,1079,1103]" captionStartId-4="15.[151,250,1995,2019]" captionTargetBox-0="[213,1375,1175,1974]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1399,181,1144]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1430,1217,1758]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1415,206,1039]" captionTargetBox-4="[159,1428,1127,1971]" captionTargetId-0="figure-45@13.[211,1375,1175,1974]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@14.[151,1435,181,1144]" captionTargetId-2="figure-35@14.[158,1430,1216,1758]" captionTargetId-3="figure-21@15.[162,1425,181,1055]" captionTargetId-4="figure-43@15.[159,1428,1127,1971]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 21. Neoperla pangi sp. nov. A male habitus (dorsal above and ventral below); B male head and pronotum." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Neoperla pangi sp. nov., male terminalia. A dorsal; B lateral." captionText-2="FIGURE 23. Neoperla pangi sp. nov., male terminalia. A the procces on terga 7–8; B left tergum 10." captionText-3="FIGURE 24. Neoperla pangi sp. nov., aedeagus. A aedeagal tube; B aedeagal sclerite; C everted aedeagus, hand sketch." captionText-4="FIGURE 25. Habitat of Neoperla pangi sp. nov. (Photos provided by Pang Zheng-Ping)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754566" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754568" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754572" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754574" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754578" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5754566/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5754568/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5754572/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5754574/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5754578/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Figs. 21–25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD13E52A1C7CFB41F51492B1" box="[307,336,1172,1198]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[185,1412,182,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-21@19.[174,1412,181,1633]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 31. Distribution map of these above Neoperla species in China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5754591/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD13E52A1DD8FB09F6319145" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1DD8FB09F5459321" blockId="11.[151,1437,1244,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1DD8FB09F50F92E9" bold="true" box="[151,331,1244,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B99C0E3DDD13E52A1C1AFB09F7449305" collectingDate="2020-05-02" collectionCode="ICYZU" collectorName="Pang Zheng-Ping." country="China" county="Guangde City" latitude="30.68" location="Jiufang Village" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.19" municipality="Yangtan Town" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D64FBAC2DD13E52A1C1AFB09F58692E9" box="[341,450,1244,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="1FF2CFE9DD13E52A1C9FFB08F5A192E8" box="[464,485,1245,1271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="6FE59CA5DD13E52A1CB8FB09F61692E9" box="[503,594,1244,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">ICYZU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="71E344F0DD13E52A1F26FB09F6EB92E9" box="[617,687,1244,1270]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CB30CA82DD13E52A1FF2FB09F73092E9" box="[701,884,1244,1270]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Anhui Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="E02A7CECDD13E52A1ECCFB09F06792E9" box="[899,1059,1244,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Guangde City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E92F9E1ADD13E52A197EFB08F09D92E8" box="[1073,1241,1245,1271]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Yangtan Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0C2B52BBDD13E52A19A7FB09F1DD92E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:815DB576DD13E52D1DD8FBA5F6B7977B:0C2B52BBDD13E52A19A7FB09F1DD92E9" box="[1256,1433,1244,1270]" country="China" county="Guangde City" latitude="30.68" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.19" municipality="Yangtan Town" name="Jiufang Village" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" stateProvince="Anhui">Jiufang Village</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6CC062A7DD13E52A1DD8FAD5F4BD9305" box="[151,249,1280,1306]" degrees="30.68" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="30.68">30.68°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6CC062A7DD13E52A1C4AFAD5F5349305" box="[261,368,1280,1306]" degrees="119.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="119.19">119.19°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7D4A22A0DD13E52A1C32FAD5F5B19305" box="[381,501,1280,1306]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2020-05-02">
<collectingDate id="6D0EDB48DD13E52A1C32FAD5F5B19305" box="[381,501,1280,1306]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" value="2020-05-02">2020–V–2</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="A40161B6DD13E52A1F7BFAD4F7449305" box="[564,768,1280,1307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Pang Zheng-Ping.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B99C0E3DDD13E52A1E47FAD4F0AE9305" box="[776,1258,1280,1307]" collectingDate="2020-05-02" collectionCode="ICYZU" collectorName="Pang Zheng-Ping." country="China" county="Guangde City" latitude="30.68" location="Jiufang Village" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.19" municipality="Yangtan Town" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="D64FBAC2DD13E52A1E47FAD4F72A9304" box="[776,878,1281,1307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="1FF2CFE9DD13E52A1E35FAD5F7DA9305" box="[890,926,1280,1306]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, (
<collectionCode id="6FE59CA5DD13E52A1EFBFAD5F04B9305" box="[948,1039,1280,1306]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">ICYZU</collectionCode>
), the same location
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B99C0E3DDD13E52A19BCFAD5F4B99321" collectingDate="2020-05-02" collectionCode="ICYZU" collectorName="Pang Zheng-Ping." country="China" county="Guangde City" latitude="30.68" location="Jiufang Village" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="119.19" municipality="Yangtan Town" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="paratype">and data as the holotype</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1D88FA9DF70E93ED" blockId="11.[151,1437,1244,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1D88FA9DF529937D" bold="true" box="[199,365,1352,1378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Adult habitus</emphasis>
: General body color dark brown. Distance between ocelli ca. 1.5X as wide as diameter of one ocellus. Head pale brown to yellowish, with a large dark spot covering ocellar area to the clypeus, but with a paler medial round spot; antennae and palpi dark brown. Pronotum mostly dark brown except posterolateral margins lighter, trapezoidal, with rugosities present. Wings translucent, veins dark brown; legs dark brown except base of femora and middle of tibiae paler. Cerci pale brown (
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD13E52A1FA5FA0DF77993ED" box="[746,829,1496,1522]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1999,2023]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,1175,1974]" captionTargetId="figure-45@13.[211,1375,1175,1974]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 21. Neoperla pangi sp. nov. A male habitus (dorsal above and ventral below); B male head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5754566/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1D88FA29F7B29129" blockId="11.[151,1437,1244,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1D88FA29F5409009" bold="true" box="[199,260,1532,1558]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Male</emphasis>
: Forewing length ca.
<quantity id="CE0CA985DD13E52A1CB5FA29F6249008" box="[506,608,1532,1559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
, hindwing length 10.0 mm, body length
<quantity id="CE0CA985DD13E52A1967FA29F0C59008" box="[1064,1153,1532,1559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
. Abdomen pale brown to yellowish, except the lateral plates and medial terga 5-7 mostly dark brown. Tergum 7 sclerotized, anterior margin bilobate, with a pair of fingerlike procces; posterior margin with a sclerotized, slightly raised, process, bearing few sensilla in a patch. Tergum 8 with a short triangular process, with several ventral spines on apex. Tergum 9 slightly sclerotized. Hemitergites 10 with apical sensilla patch ventrally. Hemitergal processes sclerotized, fingerlike, slightly curved outward (
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD13E52A1CFFF965F67790D5" box="[432,563,1712,1738]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 22" captionStart-1="FIGURE 23" captionStartId-0="14.[151,250,1167,1191]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1781,1805]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1399,181,1144]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1430,1217,1758]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@14.[151,1435,181,1144]" captionTargetId-1="figure-35@14.[158,1430,1216,1758]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 22. Neoperla pangi sp. nov., male terminalia. A dorsal; B lateral." captionText-1="FIGURE 23. Neoperla pangi sp. nov., male terminalia. A the procces on terga 7–8; B left tergum 10." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754568" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754572" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5754568/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5754572/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Figs 22–23</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal tube plump and sclerotized dorsally, curved ventrad, tip hook-like. Aedeagal sac about 1.2X longer than tube, with two rows of dorsal spines that become larger from base to apex, and a wide, distinct ventral band formed of scaled short spines; apex blunt and completely covered by large spines; the U-shaped apical inner sclerite short and with numerous dense teeth (
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD13E52A1EDAF8C9F7AD9129" box="[917,1001,1820,1846]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1079,1103]" captionTargetBox="[180,1415,206,1039]" captionTargetId="figure-21@15.[162,1425,181,1055]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 24. Neoperla pangi sp. nov., aedeagus. A aedeagal tube; B aedeagal sclerite; C everted aedeagus, hand sketch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5754574/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1D88F895F6319145" blockId="11.[151,1437,1244,1990]" box="[199,629,1856,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1D88F895F5BC9145" bold="true" box="[199,504,1856,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Female, Egg and Nymph:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD13E52A1D88F8B1F6A39161" box="[199,743,1892,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1D88F8B1F6A39161" blockId="11.[151,1437,1244,1990]" box="[199,743,1892,1919]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1D88F8B1F5279161" bold="true" box="[199,355,1892,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="71E344F0DD13E52A1C25F8B1F5E99161" box="[362,429,1892,1918]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="CB30CA82DD13E52A1CF4F8B1F62B9160" box="[443,623,1892,1919]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Anhui Province</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD13E52A1FC9F8B1F69E9161" box="[646,730,1892,1918]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[185,1412,182,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-21@19.[174,1412,181,1633]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 31. Distribution map of these above Neoperla species in China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5754591/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD13E52A1D88F85DF49E91D9" pageId="11" pageNumber="299" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD13E52A1D88F85DF49E91D9" blockId="11.[151,1437,1244,1990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD13E52A1D88F85DF50C91BD" bold="true" box="[199,328,1928,1954]" pageId="11" pageNumber="299">Etymology</emphasis>
: The species name refers to the collector, Mr. Pang Zheng-Ping who provided the materials for this study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD14E52D1D88FF43F09896CB" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD14E52D1D88FF43F09896CB" blockId="12.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1D88FF43F57E96AF" bold="true" box="[199,314,150,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: This new species is similar to above two species, but the fingerlike procces on male tergum 7, the aedeagal sac fully covered by large apical spines and sparser ventral spine patches are distinctive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41EE57EBDD14E52D1D88FF0BF6B7977B" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="094B0460DD14E52D1D88FF0BF6B7977B" blockId="12.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1D88FF0BF57696E7" bold="true" box="[199,306,222,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">Remark:</emphasis>
This species inhabits small streams besides the local villages (
<figureCitation id="91CF18E5DD14E52D1EB4FF0BF01496E6" box="[1019,1104,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1995,2019]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,1127,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-43@15.[159,1428,1127,1971]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 25. Habitat of Neoperla pangi sp. nov. (Photos provided by Pang Zheng-Ping)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5754578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5754578/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). The above species could be considered as members of the
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD14E52D1CBDFED6F62C9703" authorityName="P.Zwick" authorityYear="1977" box="[498,616,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivaga">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1CBDFED6F62C9703" box="[498,616,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">montivaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group. Moreover, the females of
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD14E52D1EA6FED6F0209703" authorityName="Chu" authorityYear="1928" box="[1001,1124,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1EA6FED6F0209703" box="[1001,1124,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">N. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD14E52D19D2FED6F10C9703" authorityName="Huo, Du &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2021" box="[1181,1352,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangshana">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D19D2FED6F10C9703" box="[1181,1352,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">N. huangshana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mostly match the
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD14E52D1C44FEF3F5BC975F" box="[267,504,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoabihnica">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1C44FEF3F5BC975F" box="[267,504,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">Neoperla hoabihnica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex. Two congeners that share the similar aedeagal morphology,
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD14E52D1842FEF2F129975F" authorityName="Huo, Du &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2021" box="[1293,1389,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pangi">
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1842FEF2F129975F" box="[1293,1389,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">N. pangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="3B80D872DD14E52D1DD8FE9EF57B977B" box="[151,319,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="CEF47FE3DD14E52D1DD8FE9EF57F977B" authorityName=": Li, Liang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,315,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculata">N. tuberculata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
may also belong to the same complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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