453 lines
64 KiB
XML
453 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="16B0EC95E1E30827AE493B82411F8BF3" ID-CLB-Dataset="46323" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3769.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceef5966-d5f4-4683-847c-7fbd85661e59" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250728" ID-ZooBank="705567C6-C912-4A19-9DE2-726254E17076" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460390426447" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da, Fonseca-Gessner, Alaide Aparecida & Ekrem, Torbjørn" docDate="2014" docId="676987A8B724FFFAFF29FABAFC19FA32" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03769p185.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3769 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Labrundinia fittkaui Silva, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="9B50FFD0B702FFD1FFBEFFFBFF8EFFFE" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of genus Labrundinia Fittkau, 1962 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698298203231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F8DE500238A857EB987D679136704BA2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D375E013973C7B5C2B55D7D87E49B6A5">
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<mods:title id="17509BB2117DDE2FE14498FDAB5E85EF">A taxonomic revision of genus Labrundinia Fittkau, 1962 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="81DF923FD3E4269613D2C90E55380E62" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="98339F6154835F6D2D0991A5387F2720">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F30412584AB90987F6B3BB634CC7124E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DC93F979CAF0165B7BCA0EAB59D52A8E">Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0E2213F3C5948B1E9AAF39EE76AD355D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BE436066365D4A9DAC093EE7E6DCA18">Fonseca-Gessner, Alaide Aparecida</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BCD6FFCD728046D3B2A3351761FB3FE3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7323D9B3539CA76093561061D0DB7A65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="33561364F960BB78C61A7B1CEB93B699">Ekrem, Torbjørn</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="90F7D1046193A52A80A5A3DF726BBA2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5210866DD4A2B5C8E8C0AC0995301127">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8C86068FB6462C78FC568366FEA085F6">
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<mods:date id="B8BD1F7C8FA0B9A7A4BFB6C3604F23C4">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4E6A8FD95625317DC31ECDD54AE550EA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="556E36D619D5329D254AD33C94F8196F">3769</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="50DB97C9C7E6E9A709BCA08CE9210E76" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="08DD0B92B6B8CD250000954A17FD47C9">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="181AA3B6F8D9AF9ED3D2C3E1BF587F2A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D9A80BB1F880230EC3238019F8B49BE9" type="CLB-Dataset">46323</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A80B045F4644573F4C27B033CF7586B4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3769.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="676987A8B724FFFAFF29FABAFC19FA32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621041" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416699" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621041" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:676987A8B724FFFAFF29FABAFC19FA32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/676987A8B724FFFAFF29FABAFC19FA32" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B724FFF7FF29FABAFEA8FA83" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF29FABAFD90FAA5" blockId="38.[151,542,1345,1405]" box="[151,542,1345,1371]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="B43781D2B724FFF7FF29FABAFD90FAA5" bold="true" box="[151,542,1345,1371]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF29FABAFD90FAA5" bold="true" box="[151,542,1345,1371]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB724FFF7FF29FABAFE5AFAA5" ID-CoL="8CG58" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[151,468,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF29FABAFE01FAA5" bold="true" box="[151,399,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
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Silva
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B724FFF7FE62FABAFD90FAA5" box="[476,542,1345,1371]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF29FA9FFEA8FA83" blockId="38.[151,542,1345,1405]" box="[151,294,1380,1405]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB724FFF7FF21FA9FFE90FA83" box="[159,286,1380,1405]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStart-2="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId-0="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionStartId-1="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionStartId-2="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetBox-2="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId-0="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetId-2="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId-0="39" captionTargetPageId-1="40" captionTargetPageId-2="41" captionText-0="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." captionText-2="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B724FFF7FF29FA57FCABF9F3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF29FA57FCABF9F3" blockId="38.[151,1436,1452,1984]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF29FA57FE0FFA3B" bold="true" box="[151,385,1452,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FE36FA56FDA3FA3B" box="[392,557,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB724FFF7FE36FA56FE32FA3A" box="[392,444,1453,1476]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB724FFF7FD8AFA57FD12FA3B" box="[564,668,1452,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with pupal and larval exuviae,
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<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB724FFF7FBFEFA57FB0AFA3B" box="[1088,1156,1452,1477]" name="Brazil" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FB2AFA57FA85FA3B" bold="true" box="[1172,1291,1452,1477]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">São Paulo</emphasis>
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, São Carlos, Fazzari stream,
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<date id="9B7E107EB724FFF7FEF3FA2BFE59FA17" box="[333,471,1488,1513]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2008-08-25">25.viii.2008</date>
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, F. L. Silva (
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<collectionCode id="89D1AE7BB724FFF7FDD3FA2BFD5FFA16" box="[621,721,1488,1512]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB724FFF7FD5BFA2AFCC5FA17" box="[741,843,1489,1513]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="F9C6FD37B724FFF7FCE6FA2BFC2BFA17" box="[856,933,1488,1513]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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with pupal and larval exuviae same data as
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<typeStatus id="307B881CB724FFF7FF29FA0FFF77F9F3" box="[151,249,1524,1549]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except for Canchin reservoir,
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<date id="9B7E107EB724FFF7FDF2FA0FFD38F9F3" box="[588,694,1524,1549]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2007-06-05">5.vi.2007</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="89D1AE7BB724FFF7FD7BFA0EFC97F9F3" box="[709,793,1525,1549]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6zr8-87q6" name="National Taiwan Normal University" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">NTNU</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B724FFF7FF79F9E3FD0AF8AA" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF79F9E3FEB1F9AB" blockId="38.[151,1436,1452,1984]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF79F9E3FEC0F9CF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1560,1585]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named in honour of Ernst Josef Fittkau, for his contribution to the knowledge of Neotropical
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB724FFF7FF29F9C7FEB5F9AB" box="[151,315,1596,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF79F99BFD0AF8AA" blockId="38.[151,1436,1452,1984]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF79F99BFE5FF987" bold="true" box="[199,465,1632,1657]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB724FFF7FE66F99BFD35F987" box="[472,699,1632,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FE66F99BFD35F987" box="[472,699,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B724FFF7FD7CF99BFC8CF987" box="[706,770,1632,1657]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FD7CF99BFC8CF987" bold="true" box="[706,770,1632,1657]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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differs from other
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB724FFF7FC69F99BFBEDF987" box="[983,1123,1632,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FC69F99BFBEDF987" box="[983,1123,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Labrundinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the combination of the following characters.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FE5EF97FFDE4F963" bold="true" box="[480,618,1668,1693]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Adult male</emphasis>
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: R2+3 absent; fore leg ratio 0.61–0.68; abdominal tergites II–VIII with continuous brown transverse band near proximal margin; hypopygium pale brown, sternapodeme rounded without anterior process.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FEE3F934FE15F916" bold="true" box="[349,411,1743,1768]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pupa</emphasis>
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: thoracic horn club-shaped, preapical indentation shallow, aeropyle tube ending in large bulbous expansion.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FEC5F908FE4AF8F2" bold="true" box="[379,452,1779,1804]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Larva</emphasis>
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: head capsule surface covered with small spinules, lateroventral spine group present, weakly developed, with 3–4 spines, posteroventral spine group absent; subbasal seta of posterior parapod simple; bifid claw with V-shaped lower indentation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B724FFFAFF79F8A4FE57FB9F" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF79F8A4FDA1F889" blockId="38.[151,1436,1452,1984]" box="[199,559,1887,1912]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF79F8A4FED7F886" bold="true" box="[199,345,1887,1912]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult male (n = 2)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB724FFF7FF79F87FFE95F841" blockId="38.[151,1436,1452,1984]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB724FFF7FF79F87FFF75F865" box="[199,251,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Size.</emphasis>
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Total length 2.2 (1) mm. Wing length 1.2 (1) mm. Total length/wing length 1.90. Wing length/ profemur length 3.11.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="BBBF6636B725FFF6FF29F891FEACF822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" targetPageId="39">
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<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB725FFF6FF29F891FEACF822" blockId="39.[151,1437,1898,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FF29F891FEEBF87E" bold="true" box="[151,357,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 16A–M.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB725FFF6FED2F891FDFBF87E" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[364,629,1898,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FED2F891FDB4F87E" box="[364,570,1898,1920]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
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Silva
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B725FFF6FDC2F891FD38F87E" box="[636,694,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FDC2F891FD38F87E" bold="true" box="[636,694,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, adult male.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FC82F891FCDBF87E" bold="true" box="[828,853,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A.</emphasis>
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Head, frontal view.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FB98F891FBB0F87E" bold="true" box="[1062,1086,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B.</emphasis>
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Temporal setae.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FB53F891FA8BF87E" bold="true" box="[1261,1285,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C.</emphasis>
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Tentorium.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FA3DF891FA12F87E" bold="true" box="[1411,1436,1898,1920]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">D.</emphasis>
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Cibarial pump.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FE8BF873FEC3F860" bold="true" box="[309,333,1928,1950]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E.</emphasis>
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Apex of antenna.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FDB6F873FD94F860" bold="true" box="[520,538,1928,1950]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F.</emphasis>
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Wing.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FDD8F873FDF5F860" bold="true" box="[614,635,1928,1950]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">G.</emphasis>
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Apex of fore tibia.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FCF9F873FCEFF860" bold="true" box="[839,865,1928,1950]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H.</emphasis>
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Fore tibial spur.
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<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FBB0F873FB90F860" bold="true" box="[1038,1054,1928,1950]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of mid tibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FB58F873FB77F860" bold="true" box="[1254,1273,1928,1950]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Mid tibial spur.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FF29F85CFF3FF843" bold="true" box="[151,177,1959,1981]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">K.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of hind tibia with comb.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FE48F85CFD83F843" bold="true" box="[502,525,1959,1981]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">L.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB725FFF6FC5CF85CFB8EF843" bold="true" box="[994,1024,1959,1981]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">M.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B72AFFF9FF29F895FDB8F83F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" targetPageId="40">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB72AFFF9FF29F895FDB8F83F" blockId="40.[151,1436,1902,1985]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FF29F895FED0F87A" bold="true" box="[151,350,1902,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 17A–E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB72AFFF9FEDAF895FDE2F87A" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[356,620,1902,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FEDAF895FDBCF87A" box="[356,562,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B72AFFF9FDCDF895FD22F87A" box="[627,684,1902,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FDCDF895FD22F87A" bold="true" box="[627,684,1902,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, pupa.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FD49F895FC9EF87A" bold="true" box="[759,784,1902,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal apotome.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FC75F895FC6CF87A" bold="true" box="[971,994,1902,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FF60F877FF78F85C" bold="true" box="[222,246,1932,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FCBAF877FC93F85C" bold="true" box="[772,797,1932,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72AFFF9FAF5F877FAECF85C" bold="true" box="[1355,1378,1932,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B72BFFF8FF29F89FFB76F846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" targetPageId="41">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB72BFFF8FF29F89FFB76F846" blockId="41.[151,1436,1892,1976]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FF29F89FFED7F884" bold="true" box="[151,345,1892,1914]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 18A–I.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB72BFFF8FEDEF89FFDE2F884" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[352,620,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FEDEF89FFDA1F884" box="[352,559,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B72BFFF8FDCAF89FFD20F884" box="[628,686,1892,1914]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FDCAF89FFD20F884" bold="true" box="[628,686,1892,1914]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, larva.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FD41F89FFC96F884" bold="true" box="[767,792,1892,1914]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FDFDF878FDD4F867" bold="true" box="[579,602,1923,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FD75F878FD6DF867" bold="true" box="[715,739,1923,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FC13F878FC48F867" bold="true" box="[941,966,1923,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillary palp.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FBC4F878FB1CF867" bold="true" box="[1146,1170,1923,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FAB3F878FA90F867" bold="true" box="[1293,1310,1923,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Ligula and paraligula.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FEB7F859FE93F846" bold="true" box="[265,285,1954,1976]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Pecten hypopharyngis.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FDADF859FDA3F846" bold="true" box="[531,557,1954,1976]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Subbasal seta of posterior parapod.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB72BFFF8FC22F859FC22F846" bold="true" box="[924,940,1954,1976]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Bifid claw of posterior parapod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79FF6CFD09FEE3" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,944]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79FF6CFECCFF4E" box="[199,322,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head pale brown with dark brown occipital margin; pedicel and antenna brown; maxillary palp brown. Thorax brown with dark scutum; antepronotum pale brown. Wing membrane transparent without any marking. Legs pale brown. Abdominal tergites II–VIII with continuous brown transverse band near proximal margin; hypopygium pale brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFDABFEFFFDF5FEE3" box="[533,635,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79FEDCFF31FE2E" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,944]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79FEDCFE8AFEBE" box="[199,260,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFEAAFEDCFE2DFEBE" box="[276,419,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 16A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Temporal setae 10, uniserial (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFCB6FEDCFCFEFEBE" box="[776,880,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye ratio 1.08–1.25. Tentorium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFB45FEDCFAEFFEBE" box="[1275,1377,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 134 (1) Μm long. Clypeus 79–84 Μm long, 56–58 Μm wide at largest part, bearing 10 setae. Cibarial pump 160–175 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFF64FE94FECDFE76" box="[218,323,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
|
||
), with anterior margin concave. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (in Μm): 33–34; 44–54; 77–112; 116 (1); 211 (1). Antennal flagellum 761 Μm long, diameter of pedicel 124 Μm, apical setae single (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFB7DFE6FFAA7FE53" box="[1219,1321,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
|
||
), AR 1.17 (1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79FE27FAD8FE0B" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,944]" box="[199,1366,476,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79FE27FE96FE0B" box="[199,280,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Antepronotum with 2–3 lateral setae. Acrostichals 32–40, biserial, diverging evenly posteriorly,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79FE04FE52FDA1" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,944]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">starting close to antepronotum and almost reaching scutellum; dorsocentrals 18–22, irregularly biserial; prealars 8; supraalars 2. Anapleural suture ratio 0.47 (1). Scutellum with transverse row of 8 setae and group of numerous fine anterior setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79FD96FD02FD55" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,944]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79FD96FE8FFD7A" box="[199,257,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFEA8FD97FE0EFD7B" box="[278,384,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Width 0.3 (1) mm. Costa 1.0 (1) mm long. R2+3 absent. VR 0.71 (1). WW 0.28 (1). Brachiolum with 2 setae. Squama setiferous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79FD43FE5CFC51" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,944]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79FD43FF72FD31" box="[199,252,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFEAEFD4DFE2BFD31" box="[272,421,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 16G–K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore leg: width at apex of tibia 31–37 Μm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFC72FD4DFBB7FD31" box="[972,1081,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16G</figureCitation>
|
||
), tibia with single, apical and pectinate spur 10–17 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFDAEFD21FDF0FD0D" box="[528,638,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16H</figureCitation>
|
||
), with three lateral teeth and two preapical setae; ta1-4 without any preapical pseudospurs. Mid leg: width at apex of tibia 31–35 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFC5EFCFAFBCEFCE4" box="[992,1088,769,794]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="9B7E107EB728FFFBFBA6FCFAFBCEFCE4" box="[1048,1088,769,794]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1916-01">16I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), tibia with single, apical and pectinate spur 14–20 Μm long with three lateral teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFC9DFCDEFC0AFCC0" box="[803,900,805,830]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16J</figureCitation>
|
||
) and two preapical setae; ta1-4 each with two preapical pseudospurs.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB728FFFBFE23FCB7FE5BFC9B" box="[413,469,844,869]" name="India" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg: width at apex of tibia 32–34 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFC00FCB7FBA8FC9B" box="[958,1062,844,869]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16K</figureCitation>
|
||
), tibia without spur; comb with 6 bristles; ta1-4 without any preapical pseudospurs. Claws slender, hooked; pulvilli absent. Lengths and proportion of leg segments as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="A2420305B728FFFBFED4FC6CFE40FC51" box="[362,462,919,944]" captionStart="TABLE 12" captionStartId="42.[151,239,991,1014]" captionText="TABLE 12. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male (n = 2)." pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Table 12</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BBBF6636B728FFFBFF29FC24FAFAFC08" box="[151,1396,990,1014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF29FC24FAFAFC08" blockId="42.[151,1396,990,1014]" box="[151,1396,990,1014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF29FC24FE99FC08" bold="true" box="[151,279,991,1014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">TABLE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB728FFFBFCF7FC25FBD0FC08" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[841,1118,990,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFCF7FC25FBAFFC08" box="[841,1057,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68757D7B728FFFBFBDBFC24FB2FFC08" box="[1125,1185,991,1014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFBDBFC24FB2FFC08" bold="true" box="[1125,1185,991,1014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, adult male (n = 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFECBFBE9FB69FBD5" blockId="42.[158,1331,1042,1374]" box="[373,1255,1042,1067]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF20FBC5FAA8FB55" blockId="42.[158,1331,1042,1374]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">p1 369–413 461–500 282–338 204–274 142–182 p2 519–611 470–561 575–650 247–283 138–150 p3 459–554 602–744 556–680 238–290 158–176</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFECBFB39FB61FB29" blockId="42.[158,1331,1042,1374]" box="[373,1263,1217,1243]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ta4 ta5 LR BV SV</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF20FB15FC45F9D9" blockId="42.[158,1331,1042,1374]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1437,1442,2007]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
p1 117–126 63–70 0.61–0.68 1.92–2.12 2.70–2.94 p2 82–101 71–87 1.16–1.22 2.91–2.94 1.72–1.80 p3 105–118 73–84 0.92–0.93 2.82–2.96 1.90–1.91
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79FA58FED8FA44" box="[199,342,1443,1466]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFED6FA59FE56FA45" box="[360,472,1442,1467]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 A – M" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[197,1395,203,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[191,1396,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 16 A – M. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., adult male. A. Head, frontal view. B. Temporal setae. C. Tentorium. D. Cibarial pump. E. Apex of antenna. F. Wing. G. Apex of fore tibia. H. Fore tibial spur. I. Apex of mid tibia. J. Mid tibial spur. K. Apex of hind tibia with comb. L. Abdominal coloration pattern, dorsal aspect. M. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250744/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 16M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX arched, with 9 posterior setae. Membranous anal point rounded, apical edge convex. Phallapodeme 43 Μm long. Sternapodeme with anterior process absent. Gonocoxite cylindrical, 91– 95 Μm long, 33–35 Μm wide, with slightly concave inner margin. GcR 2.57–2.89. Gonostylus simple and slender, 62–67 Μm long; megaseta 10–14 Μm long. HR 1.42–1.47. HV 3.41–3.85.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79F9C8FDD2F9B5" blockId="42.[151,1437,1442,2007]" box="[199,604,1586,1611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pupa (n = 2 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79F9ACFD16F991" blockId="42.[151,1437,1442,2007]" box="[199,664,1622,1647]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79F9ACFF75F990" box="[199,251,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen 1.7–2.0 mm long in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79F981FBFDF96D" blockId="42.[151,1437,1442,2007]" box="[199,1139,1658,1683]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79F981FECCF96D" box="[199,322,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Exuviae mostly pale brown; thoracic horn and apex of anal lobe brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFBFF79F965FD1CF894" blockId="42.[151,1437,1442,2007]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79F965FEE1F949" box="[199,367,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFE3CF965FD9FF949" box="[386,529,1694,1719]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 17A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal apotome smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFCE4F965FC32F949" box="[858,956,1694,1719]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig.17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing sheath smooth
|
||
<quantity id="28389B5BB728FFFBFB73F964FAD6F948" box="[1229,1368,1695,1719]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Thoracic horn 169–213 Μm long and 43–53 Μm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFD4BF939FCD5F924" box="[757,859,1730,1755]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
), THR 3.92–4.02, preapical indentation moderately deep. Membranous preapical papilla 34–44 Μm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFD49F91DFCD0F901" box="[759,862,1766,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
), PTH 0.16–0.26, aeropyle tube simple, short, 13– 19 Μm long, ending in a large bulbous expansion; plastron plate small. Horn sac well developed, completely filling respiratory atrium. External membrane with pale spinules basally concentrated. Basal lobe wedge-shaped. Thoracic comb with 9–11 conical tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFDA1F8A9FD0BF894" box="[543,645,1874,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB728FFFAFF79F88DFD12FF2B" blockId="42.[151,1437,1442,2007]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB728FFFBFF79F88DFEBFF871" box="[199,305,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFEFDF88DFE5AF871" box="[323,468,1910,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 17D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite I with scar 110–140 Μm long. T I–VI without shagreen, T VII–VIII with shagreen basally concentrated. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in figure 17D. Abdominal segment VII with 4 LS-setae. A VIII with 5 LS-setae. Anal lobe 253–278 Μm long and 128–132 Μm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB728FFFBFC46F845FBD1F829" box="[1016,1119,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – E" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[193,1383,242,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[185,1403,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – E. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., pupa. A. Frontal apotome. B. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. C. Apex of thoracic horn showing preapical papilla. D. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, dorsal aspect. E. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250745/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
), outer margins sclerotized, with 9–14 spines, longest spine 10–11 Μm long, inner margins of lobes membranous. ALR 1.98–2.10. Male genital sac almost reaching beyond apex of anal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FF18FD4CFF05" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" box="[199,706,223,251]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">4th instar larva (n = 2 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FEFDFD25FE99" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FEFDFECCFEE1" box="[199,322,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head pale yellow, without maculation; postoccipital margin brown. Second antennal segment brown; distal tooth of mandible and apex of ligula brown. Abdomen pale yellow; procercus and anal setae pale brown. Posterior parapod claws all pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FE89FF56FE09" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FE89FE8AFE75" box="[199,260,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFEADFE89FEF2FE75" box="[275,380,370,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 471–498 Μm, 281–284 Μm wide. IC 0.56–0.60. Surface covered with small spinules; lateroventral spine group present but weakly developed, with 3–4 spines; posteroventral spine group absent. Ventral cephalic setae S9, S10 and SSm forming a straight line diagonal to longitudinal axis of head capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFAD1FE41FF45FE09" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FDF8FB4CFDBC" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FDF8FEABFDE4" box="[199,293,515,538]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFE88FDF9FE4AFDE5" box="[310,452,514,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 18B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 273–278 Μm, A1 178–185 Μm long, with ring organ located 0.57–0.58 from base, A2 85–86 Μm long. AR 1.87–1.98. Blade longer than A2 over-reached by accessory blade.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FDABFD69FD73" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FDABFE90FD97" box="[199,286,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFE93FDABFE1AFD97" box="[301,404,592,617]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal palp segment 20–24 Μm long and 7–9 Μm wide at the middle, with ring organ located 0.67–0.80 from base. PR 2.62–3.00. APR 7.51–9.16.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FD63FF41FD07" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FD63FEBDFD4F" box="[199,307,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFEFCFD63FE29FD4F" box="[322,423,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length 61–64 Μm. Sensillum campaniformium located 0.61–0.70 from apex, basal tooth bifid, with seta subdentalis projecting from sloping end towards apical tooth, accessory tooth present, AMD 2.88– 2.91.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FCFEFB4FFCE3" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" box="[199,1217,772,797]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FCFEFE7AFCE3" box="[199,500,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Mentum and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFEE5FCFEFE7AFCE3" box="[347,500,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Monopelopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendage">M appendage</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsomental teeth reduced; pseudoradula uniformly granulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FCD3FD3BFC77" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FCD3FE69FCBF" box="[199,487,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hypopharyngeal complex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFE48FCD3FDF3FCBF" box="[502,637,808,833]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 18F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ligula 44–51 Μm long, 24–25 Μm wide, with row of 5 teeth. IO 0.98– 0.99, MO 1.01–1.02. Paraligula bifid, 22–26 Μm long, inner tooth 17–19 Μm long, shorter than outer tooth. Pecten hypopharyngis with 6 teeth almost equal in size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FC6FFF41FBC3" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FC6FFE8FFC53" box="[199,257,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Body</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFEAEFC6FFE1CFC53" box="[272,402,916,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 18H–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Without lateral fringe. Anterior parapods with simple claws. Procercus 113–119 Μm long, 21–28 Μm wide, with 7 anal setae, 333–347 Μm long. L/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8AF45079B729FFFAFCB2FC42FCEFFC2F" box="[780,865,952,977]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="555" value="-4.09">W 4.09</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–5.71. Supraanal seta well developed. Anal tubules not measurable. Posterior parapod not measurable; subbasal seta on posterior parapod simple, without spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFAD1FC27FF44FBE7" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
|
||
); parapod apex with numerous simple claws; bifid claw with V-shaped lower indentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="77FB2A3BB729FFFAFB07FBFBFA98FBE7" box="[1209,1302,1024,1049]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – I" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1892,1914]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,196,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[191,1396,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – I. Labrundinia fittkaui Silva sp. n., larva. A. Head with chaetotaxy and detail of lateroventral spine group, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. B. Antenna. C. Apex of antenna. D. Maxillary palp. E. Mandible. F. Ligula and paraligula. G. Pecten hypopharyngis. H. Subbasal seta of posterior parapod. I. Bifid claw of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250746/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="9B7E107EB729FFFAFB53FBFAFA98FBE7" box="[1261,1302,1025,1049]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1918-01">18I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). B/C 1.10– 1.15.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FBB3FE57FB9F" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" box="[199,473,1096,1121]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FBB3FED3FB9F" box="[199,349,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Adult female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7DA6535B729FFFAFF79FB97FC19FA32" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF7F36BEB729FFFAFF79FB97FC19FA32" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF79FB97FEB5FB7B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1132,1157]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFDAFFB97FD72FB7B" box="[529,764,1132,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFDAFFB97FD72FB7B" box="[529,764,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear most similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFB1FFB96FACBFB7B" box="[1185,1349,1132,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFB1FFB96FACBFB7B" box="[1185,1349,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. longipalpis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the hypopygium coloration and absence of R2+3. However, the rounded anal point with convex apical edge separates
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFA3BFB6AFF68FB2E" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFA3BFB6AFF68FB2E" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFE92FB43FE47FB2E" box="[300,457,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFE92FB43FE47FB2E" box="[300,457,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. longipalpis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that has a trapezoidal anal point with notched apical edge. The pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFABAFB43FAFCFB2E" box="[1284,1394,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFABAFB43FAFCFB2E" box="[1284,1394,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFE1DFB27FE75FB0D" box="[419,507,1244,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFE1DFB27FE75FB0D" box="[419,507,1244,1267]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. gregi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be distinguished from this species by the shallow preapical indentation of the thoracic horn and the large bulbous expansion of the aeropyle tube. The larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFB2DFAFBFA8AFAE6" box="[1171,1284,1279,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFB2DFAFBFA8AFAE6" box="[1171,1284,1279,1304]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
very closely resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFED7FADFFE4CFAC5" box="[361,450,1316,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFED7FADFFE4CFAC5" box="[361,450,1316,1339]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. gregi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and can be distinguished only by the shape of cephalic capsule, broader in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFA98FADFFA1AFAC2" box="[1318,1428,1315,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFA98FADFFA1AFAC2" box="[1318,1428,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">L. fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28C04D3DB729FFFAFF29FABCFEF3FA9E" box="[151,381,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Labrundinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDB4EAACB729FFFAFF29FABCFEF3FA9E" box="[151,381,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Labrundinia fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has so far been recorded from two localities in São Paulo State,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97D7762EB729FFFAFB36FABCFB5EFA9E" box="[1160,1232,1351,1376]" name="Brazil" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The larvae were collected in the Fazzari stream, a first-order stream surrounded by a well-preserved riparian forest. The water has a high level of dissolved oxygen and low conductivity. The species was also collected in the Canchin reservoir, a small dam characterized by a predominance of aquatic macrophytes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |