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<document id="B99690E30CB018343E137005269B9F59" ID-CLB-Dataset="26863" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4603.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ccbb854c-979b-40ea-bd51-64cf20307fb0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2702283" ID-ZooBank="558DEADB-EF73-4EBD-9564-AA522A2D6CF1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557468872627" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, H., Liu, X. &amp; Zágoršek, K." docDate="2019" docId="530A87AB3B21F47BBDAC438FE49FFF19" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4603.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4603 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Exidmonea intercalata Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Zágoršek 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="481" masterDocId="AF33FFD33B26F473BD3B403EE675FFAA" masterDocTitle="Cyclostome bryozoans from Qingdao, South Yellow Sea, China" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="473" pageNumber="480" updateTime="1698728432520" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C637392AEB6CAA9B9D022CF716431002">Cyclostome bryozoans from Qingdao, South Yellow Sea, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="89AD3C25F2CCA4230DEC20C5C77D6B69">Liu, H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3370E678A31B3A1F4805126179707E78">Liu, X.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D50580A69ACDFB09632004DE9307283">Zágoršek, K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="530A87AB3B21F47BBDAC438FE49FFF19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5929244" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157119479" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5929244" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:530A87AB3B21F47BBDAC438FE49FFF19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/530A87AB3B21F47BBDAC438FE49FFF19" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F474BDAC438FE780FC61" box="[151,501,945,972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDAC438FE780FC61" blockId="7.[151,930,945,1043]" box="[151,501,945,972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<heading id="805481D13B21F474BDAC438FE780FC61" bold="true" box="[151,501,945,972]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDAC438FE780FC61" bold="true" box="[151,501,945,972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<taxonomicName id="1CA34D3E3B21F474BDAC438FE7DEFC66" authority="Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Zágoršek, 2019" authorityName="Liu &amp; Liu &amp; Zágoršek" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,427,945,972]" class="Stenolaemata" family="Tubuliporidae" genus="Exidmonea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="intercalata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDAC438FE7DEFC66" bold="true" box="[151,427,945,972]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Exidmonea intercalata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2E457D43B21F474BC88438FE780FC61" box="[435,501,945,971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F474BDAC43EBE5D7FBB9" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDAC43EBE752FC5A" blockId="7.[151,930,945,1043]" box="[151,295,981,1008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
(
<figureCitation id="43982A383B21F474BDA443EBE76AFC5A" box="[159,287,981,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 1621" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1859,1884]" captionTargetBox="[243,1341,223,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[241,1341,201,1833]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1621. Exidmonea intercalata n. sp. Lingshan Island. 1618. Holotype MBM 284444 from Lingshan Island. 16. General view showing the position of gonozooids. 17. Detail of the gonozooid situated at bifurcation. 18. Detail of the ooeciopore hidden between bifurcating branches and forming a down-curved, swan-neck shape. 19. Paratype MBM 284470, showing the position of the gonozooid and cross-section of the triangular branch. 20. Dorsal side of specimens MBM 284469, showing circular pseudopores. 21. Paratype MBM 284470, detail of the ooeciopore. Scale bars: 16 = 1 mm; 1721 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702293/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Figs 1621</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDAC43C6E5D7FBB9" blockId="7.[151,930,945,1043]" box="[151,930,1016,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="AF050C683B21F474BC4443C6E5D7FBB9" box="[383,930,1016,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">E7C19B17-7B70-45A6-989B-DCC1004FD20D</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F474BDAC447EE777FB09" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDAC447EE777FB09" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDAC447EE767FBF1" bold="true" box="[151,274,1088,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1CA34D3E3B21F474BC22447FE7E2FBF1" authorityName="David, Mongereau &amp; Pouyet" authorityYear="1972" box="[281,407,1089,1115]" class="Stenolaemata" family="Tubuliporidae" genus="Exidmonea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BC22447FE7E2FBF1" box="[281,407,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Exidmonea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 26 autozooidal tubes in each fascicle, gonozooid situated at bifurcation, with ooeciopore located on its distalmost edge, downwardly curved, swan-neck shaped, hidden/immersed between bifurcating branches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F474BDFC4493E51AFAFD" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC4493E598FB62" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" box="[199,1005,1197,1224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<materialsCitation id="6BCB3CE03B21F474BDFC4493E598FB62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2239631097" box="[199,1005,1197,1224]" collectionCode="MBM" location="Lingshan Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" specimenCode="MBM 284444" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDFC4493E74EFB6D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1197,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<typeStatus id="0418881F3B21F474BDFC4493E743FB6D" box="[199,310,1197,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Specimen
<specimenCode id="8B059EC63B21F474BC8C4493E422FB6D" box="[439,599,1197,1223]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">MBM 284444</specimenCode>
from
<location id="DE7C60663B21F474BFA04493E53AFB6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:530A87AB3B21F47BBDAC438FE49FFF19:DE7C60663B21F474BFA04493E53AFB6D" box="[667,847,1197,1223]" name="Lingshan Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Lingshan Island</location>
(
<figureCitation id="43982A383B21F474BE654493E595FB62" box="[862,992,1197,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 1621" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1859,1884]" captionTargetBox="[243,1341,223,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[241,1341,201,1833]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1621. Exidmonea intercalata n. sp. Lingshan Island. 1618. Holotype MBM 284444 from Lingshan Island. 16. General view showing the position of gonozooids. 17. Detail of the gonozooid situated at bifurcation. 18. Detail of the ooeciopore hidden between bifurcating branches and forming a down-curved, swan-neck shape. 19. Paratype MBM 284470, showing the position of the gonozooid and cross-section of the triangular branch. 20. Dorsal side of specimens MBM 284469, showing circular pseudopores. 21. Paratype MBM 284470, detail of the ooeciopore. Scale bars: 16 = 1 mm; 1721 = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702293/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Figs 1618</figureCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC44EFE7D1FAA5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<materialsCitation id="6BCB3CE03B21F474BDFC44EFE7D5FAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2239631091" collectionCode="MBM" country="China" location="Specimens" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" specimenCode="MBM 284469, MBM 284470, MBM 284472, MBM 284376, MBM 284499" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDFC44EFE733FB41" bold="true" box="[199,326,1233,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<typeStatus id="0418881F3B21F474BDFC44EFE734FB41" box="[199,321,1233,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="DE7C60663B21F474BC7644EFE7B3FB41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:530A87AB3B21F47BBDAC438FE49FFF19:DE7C60663B21F474BC7644EFE7B3FB41" box="[333,454,1233,1259]" country="China" name="Specimens" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Specimens</location>
<specimenCode id="8B059EC63B21F474BCF744EFE41AFB41" box="[460,623,1233,1259]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">MBM 284469</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="8B059EC63B21F474BF4244EFE56EFB41" box="[633,795,1233,1259]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">MBM 284470</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="8B059EC63B21F474BE1D44EFE5BDFB41" box="[806,968,1233,1259]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">MBM 284472</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="8B059EC63B21F474BEE944EFE207FB41" box="[978,1138,1233,1259]" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">MBM 284376</specimenCode>
(
<collectingCountry id="A3B4762D3B21F474B9BB44EFE36EFB41" box="[1152,1307,1233,1259]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Jiaozhou Bay</collectingCountry>
) and
<specimenCode id="8B059EC63B21F474B86344EFE69EFAA5" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">MBM 284499</specimenCode>
(
<collectingCountry id="A3B4762D3B21F474BDC144CBE7E2FAA5" box="[250,407,1269,1295]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Jiaozhou Bay</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC4526E51AFAFD" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDFC4526E7C9FA99" bold="true" box="[199,444,1304,1331]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Additional material.</emphasis>
More than 10 colonies from samples MBM 0 92370, MBM 194661 (Lingshan Island), MBM 0 92378 (
<collectingCountry id="A3B4762D3B21F474BC7E4503E794FAFD" box="[325,481,1341,1367]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Jiaozhou Bay</collectingCountry>
) and MBM 0 91767 (
<collectingCountry id="A3B4762D3B21F474BFF74503E51DFAFD" box="[716,872,1341,1367]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Jiaozhou Bay</collectingCountry>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F474BDFC455FE2C9FAD1" box="[199,1212,1377,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC455FE2C9FAD1" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" box="[199,1212,1377,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDFC455FE73BFAD1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1377,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Etymology.</emphasis>
Referring to the immersed/submerged ooeciostome in the zone of bifurcation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F474BDFC45BAE375F949" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC45BAE375F949" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDFC45BAE72CFA35" bold="true" box="[199,345,1412,1439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Description.</emphasis>
Colony erect, dichotomously branched. Branches short (the distance between successive bifurcations approximately
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BCBA4597E455FA69" box="[385,544,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1300000000000001" metricValueMax="1.3800000000000001" metricValueMin="0.8800000000000001" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="1130.0" valueMax="1380.0" valueMin="880.0">8801380 µm</quantity>
) and narrow (
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BFF94596E521FA69" box="[706,852,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="465.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="430.0">430500 µm</quantity>
wide before bifurcation). Approximately 68 autozooidal fascicles between successive branch bifurcations. Fascicles alternating, each consisting of 26 autozooidal apertures. Distance between fascicles in the longitudinal direction ca.
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BE9845CFE240F9A1" box="[931,1077,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="255.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="210.0">210300 µm</quantity>
. Apertures oval to rounded rectangular, diameter approximately
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BF36462BE4E4F985" box="[525,657,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="100.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="90.0">90110 µm</quantity>
. Gonozooid triangular, small (ca.
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474B929462BE2D7F985" box="[1042,1186,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="435.0" valueMax="460.0" valueMin="410.0">410460 µm</quantity>
wide by
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474B837462AE3E9F985" box="[1292,1436,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="510.0" valueMax="520.0" valueMin="500.0">500520 µm</quantity>
long), situated frontally in the zone of bifurcation, spreading over two or three fascicles, with densely porous frontal wall (pseudopore diameter ca.
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BCC54663E41FF9DD" box="[510,618,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">810 µm</quantity>
). Ooeciopore located on the distalmost edge of the gonozooid, hidden between bifurcating branches, narrower than autozooidal tubes (ca.
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BEAB46BFE5AFF931" box="[912,986,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 µm</quantity>
wide). Ooeciostome short, downwardly curved, swan-neck shaped, adjacent to a deformed autozooidal tube with elongated oval aperture. Dorsal side of the colony flat, with arcuate growth lines and pseudopores arranged parallel to them; kenozooids absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93B965363B21F47BBDFC46D3E49FFF19" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC46D3E338F881" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BDFC46D3E74EF8AD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1773,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1CA34D3E3B21F474BC7A46D3E482F8AD" authority="Canu &amp; Bassler (1929" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1929" box="[321,759,1773,1799]" class="Stenolaemata" family="Idmoneidae" genus="Idmonea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pauper">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BC7A46D3E78DF8AD" box="[321,504,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Idmonea pauper</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF324B4C3B21F474BCC546D3E482F8AD" author="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S." box="[510,759,1773,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" pagination="1 - 685" refId="ref11875" refString="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S. (1929) Bryozoa of the Philippine region. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100, 1 - 685." type="journal article" year="1929">Canu &amp; Bassler (1929</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 545, pl. 84, figs 13, 14) is similar to the new species in the size and position of gonozooid, but differs in having ooeciopore adjacent to the first peristome of a fascicle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B21F474BDFC470BE73FF875" blockId="7.[151,1437,1088,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">
The downwardly curved, swan-neck shaped ooeciostome of the new species is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="1CA34D3E3B21F474B9CE470BE46DF8D9" authority="(Forbes in Johnston, 1847)" authorityName="Forbes in Johnston" authorityYear="1847" baseAuthorityName="Forbes in Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Stenolaemata" family="Tubuliporidae" genus="Idmidronea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474B9CE470BE690F8D9" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">Idmidronea atlantica</emphasis>
(Forbes in
<bibRefCitation id="BF324B4C3B21F474BC584767E465F8D9" author="Johnston, G." box="[355,528,1881,1907]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" refId="ref12505" refString="Johnston, G. (1847) A history of British Zoophytes. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, 499 pp." type="book" year="1847">Johnston, 1847</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, as described by
<bibRefCitation id="BF324B4C3B21F474BFEE4767E277F8D9" author="Hayward, P. J. &amp; Ryland, J. S." box="[725,1026,1880,1907]" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref12323" refString="Hayward, P. J. &amp; Ryland, J. S. (1985) Cyclostome Bryozoans. In: Kermack, D. M. &amp; Barnes, R. S. K. (Eds.), Synopses of the British Fauna. New Series. Vol. 34. E. J. Brill for the Linnaean Society, London, pp. 1 - 147." type="book chapter" year="1985">Hayward &amp; Ryland (1985)</bibRefCitation>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="1CA34D3E3B21F474B9444764E28FF8D9" baseAuthorityName="Forbes in Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[1151,1274,1881,1907]" class="Stenolaemata" family="Tubuliporidae" genus="Idmidronea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474B9444764E28FF8D9" box="[1151,1274,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">I. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs mainly in having much denser fascicles and longer branches (more than 20 fascicles between successive bifurcation and the branch is more than
<quantity id="1C5B9B583B21F474BC92479FE79EF811" box="[425,491,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long). Moreover,
<taxonomicName id="1CA34D3E3B21F474BF82479CE540F811" baseAuthorityName="Forbes in Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[697,821,1953,1979]" class="Stenolaemata" family="Tubuliporidae" genus="Idmidronea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="480" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B21F474BF82479CE540F811" box="[697,821,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="480">I. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
develops a kenozooidal overgrowth on the dorsal side of the branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB1C36BD3B2EF47BBDFC40A6E49FFF19" blockId="8.[199,746,152,179]" box="[199,746,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="E9D7EAAF3B2EF47BBDFC40A6E72FFF19" bold="true" box="[199,346,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="481">Occurrence.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A3B4762D3B2EF47BBC5A40A7E78DFF19" box="[353,504,153,179]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="481">Jiaozhou Bay</collectingCountry>
and Lingshan Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>