treatments-xml/data/4D/5B/74/4D5B747C65415C79809ED0BF102D834A.xml
2024-06-21 12:35:58 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.54707" ID-GBIF-Dataset="95c15976-14c3-402d-a351-39d7405b29be" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167407554" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-571" ID-Pensoft-UUID="50D9DAAC31F2535791D6444B22FE0DFD" ID-ZooBank="7AC028CA6BEB4959ABFEFAA693B292E5" ModsDocID="1860-0743-2-571" checkinTime="1599019453355" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Schnedl, Sara-Maria &amp; Eschner, Anita" docDate="2020" docId="4D5B747C65415C79809ED0BF102D834A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 96(2): 571-576" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 96 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.54707" docTitle="Drillia levanderi Sturany 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="50D9DAAC31F2535791D6444B22FE0DFD" lastPageNumber="571" masterDocId="50D9DAAC31F2535791D6444B22FE0DFD" masterDocTitle="An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany's type specimens in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (NHMW): more Red Sea species" masterLastPageNumber="576" masterPageNumber="571" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" updateTime="1643449200090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany's type specimens in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (NHMW): more Red Sea species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schnedl, Sara-Maria</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, Third Zoological Department, Burgring 7, 1010, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Eschner, Anita</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, Third Zoological Department, Burgring 7, 1010, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5491-3951</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>96</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>571</mods:start>
<mods:end>576</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.54707</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.54707</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-2-571</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7AC028CA6BEB4959ABFEFAA693B292E5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="167407554" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D5B747C65415C79809ED0BF102D834A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D5B747C65415C79809ED0BF102D834A" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicName LSID="4D5B747C-6541-5C79-809E-D0BF102D834A" authority="Sturany, 1905" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1905" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drillia levanderi" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levanderi">Drillia levanderi Sturany, 1905</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Drillia levanderi Sturany, 1905, Massaua, Eritrea. A, C. Original figures in Sturany, 1905; B, D, E. Holotype NHMW- Mollusca 39903: front (B), side (D), apex detail (E); F. Original label. Scale bars: B, D: 3 mm, E: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.96.54707.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448007" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Figure 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Sturany, 1905: 135-146, with two figures.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
ERITREA • 1 shell; Massaua; 8 Mar 1895; K.M. Levander coll.; holotype fixed by monotypy; NHMW-
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="phylum">Mollusca</taxonomicName>
39903; size H = 19.7 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Original description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
Das 19,5 mm hohe, 7,2 mm breite und durch eine 8 mm hohe
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mündung">Muendung</normalizedToken>
ausgezeichnete
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gehäuse">Gehaeuse</normalizedToken>
besteht aus 11
<normalizedToken originalValue="Umgängen">Umgaengen</normalizedToken>
. Die ersten 2 1/2 - 3 Windungen sind glatt, dann setzen starke
<normalizedToken originalValue="Querwülste">Querwuelste</normalizedToken>
ein, zu denen die
<normalizedToken originalValue="allmählich">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="stärker">staerker</normalizedToken>
werdenden Spiralreifen kommen. Der letzte und vorletzte Umgang
<normalizedToken originalValue="trägt">traegt</normalizedToken>
8, die oberen besitzen 7
<normalizedToken originalValue="Querwülste">Querwuelste</normalizedToken>
. Auf der Schlusswindung reichen sie kaum bis zur
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hälfte">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
, so dass die dunkelviolett
<normalizedToken originalValue="gefärbte">gefaerbte</normalizedToken>
Basis des
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gehäuses">Gehaeuses</normalizedToken>
davon frei bleibt, hingegen steht knapp vor der
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mündung">Muendung</normalizedToken>
ein
<normalizedToken originalValue="mächtiger">maechtiger</normalizedToken>
Wulst, der vom oberen Ausschnitt bis zum Basalteile reicht. Die dunkle Farbe der Schalenbasis wird durch eine breite Binde bedingt, welche sich bis in die oberen
<normalizedToken originalValue="Umgänge">Umgaenge</normalizedToken>
verfolgen
<normalizedToken originalValue="lässt">laesst</normalizedToken>
, indem sie hier zwar in die Naht einbezogen ist, aber noch in Form von miteinander verbundenen Flecken hervortritt. Von den Spiralreifen ist zwar der oberste, in dem etwas tiefer gelegenen Windungsteil verlaufende durch gelbe Flecken besonders markiert, aber auch die darunterliegenden lassen solche Flecken da und dort erkennen, insbesondere auf dem letzten Umgange. Hier
<normalizedToken originalValue="präsentieren">praesentieren</normalizedToken>
sich die
<normalizedToken originalValue="nächst">naechst</normalizedToken>
dem
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gehäuseende">Gehaeuseende</normalizedToken>
verlaufenden perlschnurartig gezierten Reifen auf dem dunklem Grunde auffallend
<normalizedToken originalValue="schön">schoen</normalizedToken>
. Der
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mündungsrand">Muendungsrand</normalizedToken>
ist gezackt, oben stark ausgeschnitten, unten ausgussartig
<normalizedToken originalValue="zurückgebogen">zurueckgebogen</normalizedToken>
; die
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mündungswand">Muendungswand</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="trägt">traegt</normalizedToken>
oben
<normalizedToken originalValue="gegenüber">gegenueber</normalizedToken>
dem Ausschnitte eine starke Verdickung, das Innere der
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mündung">Muendung</normalizedToken>
ist rosafarbig.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Fundort: Massaua (Dr. Levander leg. 8. III. 1895).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
Verwandte Formen
<normalizedToken originalValue="dürften">duerften</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurotoma alabaster" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alabaster">Pleurotoma alabaster</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Rve. und</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lischke" authorityYear="1869" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drillia japonica" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">Drillia japonica</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Lischke sein</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="translation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
The 19.5 mm high, 7.2 mm wide shell, which is distinguished by an 8 mm high aperture, consists of 11 whorls. The first 2
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">1/2</emphasis>
- 3 whorls are smooth and followed by strong axial ribs, which are joined by gradually growing spiral cords. The last and penultimate whorl carry eight axial ribs, the upper ones have seven. They hardly reach half of the last whorl, so that the dark violet-coloured base of the shell remains free; on the other hand, just before the aperture, there is a strong varix that extends from the anal sinus to the basal part. The dark colour of the shell base is caused by a wide band, which can be traced right up to the upper whorls where it is covered by the following whorl, but still emerging in the form of interconnected spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">The top spiral cord is in the lower part of the whorl and is particularly marked by yellow spots, but the ones lying underneath also show such spots here and there, especially on the last whorl. The pearl cord-like bands are strikingly beautiful on the dark background. The outer lip is jagged, with a marked anal sinus, bent back like a spout; the inner lip has a strong varix on top, the inside of the inner lip is pink.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="location">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Location.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Massaua (Dr. Levander leg. 8. III. 1895).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
Related species include
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurotoma alabaster" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alabaster">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Pleurotoma alabaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rve. and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lischke" authorityYear="1869" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drillia japonica" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Drillia japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lischke.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="571" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
This species is not present in
<bibRefCitation author="MolluscaBase" journalOrPublisher="Malakozoologische Blaetter" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" publicationUrl="http://www.molluscabase.org" refId="B15" refString="MolluscaBase, 2020. MolluscaBase. http://www.molluscabase.org" title="MolluscaBase." url="http://www.molluscabase.org" year="2020">MolluscaBase (2020)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.96.54707.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/448007" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1905" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drillia levanderi" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="levanderi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">Drillia levanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sturany, 1905, Massaua, Eritrea.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">C</emphasis>
. Original figures in Sturany, 1905;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">E</emphasis>
. Holotype NHMW-
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1838" class="Gastropoda" family="Drilliidae" genus="Drillia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="571" phylum="Mollusca" rank="phylum">Mollusca</taxonomicName>
39903: front (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">B</emphasis>
), side (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">D</emphasis>
), apex detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">E</emphasis>
);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">F</emphasis>
. Original label. Scale bars:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">B, D</emphasis>
: 3 mm,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="571">E</emphasis>
: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>