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<mods:title id="D56AA559679777E81F71041EBE5DC5D0">An annotated catalogue of the gamasid mites associated with small mammals in Asiatic Russia. The family Laelapidae s. str. (Acari: Mesostigmata: Gamasina)</mods:title>
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3.
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFFE5FF3EED3BFF75" authority="Hirst, 1925" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1925" box="[180,539,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Laelaps" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFFE5FF3EEEA9FF76" bold="true" box="[180,393,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Laelaps algericus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFEC1FF31ED3BFF75" author="Hirst" box="[400,539,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Hirst, S. (1925) Descriptions of new Acari, mainly parasitic on rodents. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 95, 49 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1925. tb 03342. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Hirst, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFFC6FF77ED13FF33" blockId="4.[151,1436,222,336]" box="[151,563,222,244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
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<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFFC6FF77EECDFF33" authority="Hirst, 1925: 57" authorityName="Hirst" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,493,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Laelaps" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFFC6FF77EE6BFF33" box="[151,331,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Laelaps algericus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFE03FF77EECDFF33" author="Hirst" box="[338,493,222,244]" page="57" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFE03FF77EEE8FF33" author="Hirst" box="[338,456,222,244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Hirst, S. (1925) Descriptions of new Acari, mainly parasitic on rodents. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 95, 49 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1925. tb 03342. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Hirst, 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 57
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 6.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFFC6FF54EA50FE97" blockId="4.[151,1436,222,336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0FD811FABE64E67AFFC6FF54EA50FE97" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFFC6FF54EE6EFED4" box="[151,334,253,275]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Laelaps" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFFC6FF54EE6EFED4" box="[151,334,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Laelaps algericus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFE04FF57EE4BFED4" box="[341,363,254,275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFE3DFF57ED06FED4" author="Lange" box="[364,550,253,275]" page="328" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFE3DFF57EED1FED4" author="Lange" box="[364,497,253,275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Lange, A. B. (1955) The genus Laelaps. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR, 59, 324 - 340. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1955">Lange, 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 328
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 672674; Bregetova, 1956: 116, fig. 191;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFB4FFF57EAB7FED4" author="Bregetova" box="[1054,1431,253,275]" page="187" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFB4FFF57EA42FED4" author="Bregetova" box="[1054,1378,253,275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Bregetova, N. G. &amp; Kolpakova, S. A. (1956) Gamasid mites (Parasitiformes, Gamasoidea) - parasites of small mouse-like rodents and residents of their nests in the Volga Delta. Parazitologicheskiy sbornik Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 16, 184 - 197. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1956">Bregetova &amp; Kolpakova, 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 187
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFF96FEB4EE5FFEF5" author="Lange" box="[199,383,284,306]" page="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFF96FEB4EE6BFEF5" author="Lange" box="[199,331,284,306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Lange, A. B. (1958) Superfamily Gamasoidea. In: Beklemishev, V. N. (Ed.), Key to Arthropods Injuring Human Health. Medgiz, Moscow, pp. 195 - 217. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1958">Lange, 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 204
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. LXXII, G;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFD73FEB5ECACFEF5" author="Strandtmann" box="[546,908,284,306]" page="59" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFD73FEB5EC44FEF5" author="Strandtmann" box="[546,868,284,306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Strandtmann, R. W. &amp; Wharton, G. W. (1958) A Manual of Mesostigmatid Mites Parasitic on Vertebrates. University of Maryland, College Park, 330 pp." type="book" year="1958">Strandtmann &amp; Wharton, 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFCC8FEB5EB75FEF5" author="Tipton" box="[921,1109,284,306]" page="266" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFCC8FEB5EB00FEF5" author="Tipton" box="[921,1056,284,306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Tipton, V. J. (1960) The genus Laelaps. With a review of the Laelapinae and a new subfamily Alphalaelaptinae (Acarina: Laelapidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 16, 233 - 356." type="journal article" year="1960">Tipton, 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 266
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 24b, 27b, 28f, 32c;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFA0DFEB5EE02FE97" author="Costa" page="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFA0DFEB5EFDDFE97" author="Costa" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Costa, M. (1961) Mites associated with rodents in Israel. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 8, 3 - 70." type="journal article" year="1961">Costa, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 37
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 6065;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFEF7FE93EDA3FE97" author="Zemskaya" box="[422,643,314,336]" page="142" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFEF7FE93ED71FE97" author="Zemskaya" box="[422,593,314,336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Zemskaya, A. A. (1973) Parasitic Gamasid Mites and Their Medical Importance. Meditsina Publishing House, Moscow, 168 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1973">Zemskaya, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 142
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFDDFFE93EC5FFE97" author="Senotrusova" box="[654,895,314,336]" page="162" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFDDFFE93EC6DFE97" author="Senotrusova" box="[654,845,314,336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Senotrusova, V. G. (1987) Gamasid mites - parasites of wild animals in Kazakhstan. Nauka, Alma-Ata, 224 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1987">Senotrusova, 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 162
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 80;
<treatmentCitation id="AE6910C5BE64E67AFC8BFE93EBC6FE97" author="Masan" box="[986,1254,314,336]" page="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFC8BFE93EBE2FE97" author="Masan" box="[986,1218,314,336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Masan, P. &amp; Fenda, P. (2010) A Review of the Laelapid Mites Associated with Terrestrial Mammals in Slovakia, with a Key to the European Species (Acari: Mesostigmata: Dermanyssoidea). Institute of Zoology, Slovakian Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, 187 pp." type="book" year="2010">Mašán &amp; Fenďa, 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
, 27, figs 4, 9.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFFC6FED4ED2CFE51" blockId="4.[151,1436,381,802]" box="[151,524,381,406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFFC6FED4EE15FE51" bold="true" box="[151,309,381,406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<typeStatus id="F0738876BE64E67AFFC6FED4EFF2FE51" box="[151,210,381,406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="57DF7644BE64E67AFE6DFED4EEB3FE51" box="[316,403,381,406]" name="Algeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, Tougourt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFF96FE08EDD9FDC6" blockId="4.[151,1436,381,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFF96FE08EE62FE7D" bold="true" box="[199,322,417,442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<typeStatus id="F0738876BE64E67AFF96FE08EE22FE7D" box="[199,258,417,442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFE1BFE0BED88FE7E" authority="Thomas, 1902" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" box="[330,680,417,442]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFE1BFE0BEECAFE7D" box="[330,490,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Mus algericus</emphasis>
(Thomas, 1902)
</taxonomicName>
. The identity of the binomen “
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFB52FE0BEB83FE7D" box="[1027,1187,417,442]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFB52FE0BEB83FE7D" box="[1027,1187,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Mus algericus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is obscure. Possibly, the
<typeStatus id="F0738876BE64E67AFF95FE6FEFD4FE19" box="[196,244,454,478]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFEF1FE6FED09FE19" box="[416,553,453,478]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFEF1FE6FEE8FFE1A" box="[416,431,454,477]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFE90FE6CED09FE19" box="[449,553,453,478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">algericus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected from
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFC77FE6FEA42FE19" authority="Thomas &amp; Truessart, 1930" authorityName="Thomas &amp; Truessart" authorityYear="1930" box="[806,1378,453,478]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Psammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algiricus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFC77FE6FEB01FE19" box="[806,1057,453,478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Psammomys algiricus</emphasis>
Thomas &amp; Truessart, 1930
</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFAD6FE6FEE9DFDC6" authority="Cretzschmar, 1828" authorityName="Cretzschmar" authorityYear="1828" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Psammomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFAD6FE6FEAB5FE1A" box="[1415,1429,454,477]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFFC6FE40EFC3FDC5" box="[151,227,489,514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">obesus</emphasis>
Cretzschmar, 1828
</taxonomicName>
(G. Shenbrot, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFF96FDA4EFFFFD8E" blockId="4.[151,1436,381,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFF96FDA4EEA0FDE1" bold="true" box="[199,384,525,550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Principal hosts.</emphasis>
Mice of the genus
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFD07FDA7EC1DFDE1" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[598,829,525,550]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFD07FDA7EDA6FDE2" box="[598,646,526,549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Mus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
, especially
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFCEEFDA7EFFBFD8E" authority="Linnaeus, 1758 (Zemskaya, 1973)" authorityName="Linnaeus, 1758 (Zemskaya" authorityYear="1973" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="musculus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFCEEFDA7EB7EFDE1" box="[959,1118,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Mus musculus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758 (
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFA71FDA4EFF3FD8E" author="Zemskaya" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Zemskaya, A. A. (1973) Parasitic Gamasid Mites and Their Medical Importance. Meditsina Publishing House, Moscow, 168 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1973">Zemskaya, 1973</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67D2655FBE64E67AFF96FDFCEEDAFD1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFF96FDFCEEDAFD1D" blockId="4.[151,1436,381,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFF96FDFCEE40FDA9" bold="true" box="[199,352,597,622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Distribution.</emphasis>
North and Central Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFDC9FDFCEC3CFDA9" author="Hirst" box="[664,796,597,622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Hirst, S. (1925) Descriptions of new Acari, mainly parasitic on rodents. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 95, 49 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1925. tb 03342. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Hirst, 1925</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFC78FDFCEC9FFDA9" author="Tipton" box="[809,959,597,622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Tipton, V. J. (1960) The genus Laelaps. With a review of the Laelapinae and a new subfamily Alphalaelaptinae (Acarina: Laelapidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 16, 233 - 356." type="journal article" year="1960">Tipton, 1960</bibRefCitation>
), Europe and Siberia (except the northern latitudes), Yunnan Province of Southern
<collectingCountry id="57DF7644BE64E67AFD35FDD0ED87FD55" box="[612,679,633,658]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFDE7FDD3ECB0FD55" author="Huang" box="[694,912,633,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Huang, L. - Q., Guo, X. - G., Wu, D. &amp; Wand, Q. - H. (2009) Community structure and spatial distribution of gamasid mites associated with small mammals in Yunnan, China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 52, 1328 - 1337." type="journal article" year="2009">
Huang
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFC5AFDD3EC1DFD55" box="[779,829,633,658]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">et al</emphasis>
., 2009
</bibRefCitation>
). In Asiatic
<collectingCountry id="57DF7644BE64E67AFB4BFDD0EB47FD55" box="[1050,1127,633,658]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Russia</collectingCountry>
, the species is known from Western Siberia and Transbaikalia (Davydova &amp; Nikolsky, 1986;
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFCC7FD34EB65FD71" author="Nikulina" box="[918,1093,669,694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Nikulina, N. A. (2004) A Catalogue of Parasitic Gamasina Mites of Mammals of Northern Eurasia (Russia). Aktsioner &amp; Co, Saint-Petersburg, 170 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2004">Nikulina, 2004</bibRefCitation>
), but is a rare mite in Siberia (Davydova &amp; Nikolsky, 1986).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67D2655FBE64E67AFF96FD4CECC8FCE5" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2F7736D4BE64E67AFF96FD4CECC8FCE5" blockId="4.[151,1436,381,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFF96FD4CEE1BFD39" bold="true" box="[199,315,741,766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFE16FD4FEEF2FD39" box="[327,466,741,766]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algericus">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFE16FD4FEE76FD3A" box="[327,342,742,765]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFE3BFD4CEEF2FD39" box="[362,466,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">algericus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only species of the genus known to serve as a reservoir host for
<taxonomicName id="E8C84D57BE64E67AFA10FD4FEFF7FCE6" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Yersinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pestis">
<emphasis id="1DBCEAC6BE64E67AFA10FD4FEFF7FCE6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Yersinia pestis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—the causative agent of the plague (
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFD3EFCA0EC0DFCE5" author="Zemskaya" box="[623,813,777,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Zemskaya, A. A. (1973) Parasitic Gamasid Mites and Their Medical Importance. Meditsina Publishing House, Moscow, 168 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1973">Zemskaya, 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B594B25BE64E67AFC68FCA0ECFCFCE5" author="Sludsky" box="[825,988,777,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" refString="Sludsky, A. A. (2014) The epizootology of the plague (a review of studies and hypotheses). Saratov, 1, 1 - 313. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2014">Sludsky, 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>