treatments-xml/data/4E/56/37/4E56376DFFA8FF9546CB62AF2DA1FB2D.xml
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<document id="4FFE8A01DE456BC7DCE4599B4E6664EE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3856.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24c01b66-c0d2-458b-a7fe-0e3de779a8e8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250932" ID-ZooBank="ABC0E7D7-2E22-4605-A97B-0F1E632F3930" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460889728808" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bota, Cornelio Andrés" docDate="2014" docId="4E56376DFFA8FF9546CB62AF2DA1FB2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03856p210.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3856 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Erythrodiplax" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="B26F4F15FFA3FF9E465C607B2E0DFFB6" masterDocTitle="A brief look at the Odonata from the Páramo ecosystems in Colombia, with the descriptions of Oxyallagma colombianum sp. nov. and Rhionaeschna caligo sp. nov. (Odonata: Coenagrionidae, Aeshnidae, Libellulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="192" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1698359463704" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="089B6CC622DEF868354D9DB717A3F815">A brief look at the Odonata from the Páramo ecosystems in Colombia, with the descriptions of Oxyallagma colombianum sp. nov. and Rhionaeschna caligo sp. nov. (Odonata: Coenagrionidae, Aeshnidae, Libellulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47D49B11DF7A52B8DEA4B45F4920C556">Bota, Cornelio Andrés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="34E10CF23EAA725E64F77379AB28BDA9">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="122CE84972F0C6DDAF552B60F5BA0581" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3FB2E1EFD6108CB77638A8838A29E78C">3856</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0E177C5A1BF2C14638F56B010FC9766E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3856.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4E56376DFFA8FF9546CB62AF2DA1FB2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6141397" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6141397" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E56376DFFA8FF9546CB62AF2DA1FB2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E56376DFFA8FF9546CB62AF2DA1FB2D" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<subSubSection id="8EE5D5F0FFA8FF9546CB62AF2DE1FCB9" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C640867BFFA8FF9546CB62AF2C28FD58" blockId="11.[151,1004,724,783]" box="[151,549,724,750]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="9D083117FFA8FF9546CB62AF2C28FD58" bold="true" box="[151,549,724,750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF9546CB62AF2C28FD58" bold="true" box="[151,549,724,750]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF9546CB62AF2F4DFD58" ID-CoL="633RG" box="[151,320,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF9546CB62AF2F4DFD58" bold="true" box="[151,320,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Erythrodiplax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF95472E62AF2FDEFD58" box="[370,467,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95472E62AF2FDEFD58" bold="true" box="[370,467,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C640867BFFA8FF9546CB628D2DE1FCB9" blockId="11.[151,1004,724,783]" box="[151,1004,758,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<figureCitation id="5EC49AFEFFA8FF9546CB628D2EEFFCB9" box="[151,226,758,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1599]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sympetrum paramo: (a) Teneral female and exuvia (Páramo El Congo); (b) Male (Páramo El Morro). Erythrodiplax connata- group (Cauca, Timbio): (c) Mature male; (d) Immature male (same coloration as females)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250935/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
c (Habitus mature ♂), 3d (Habitus juvenile ♂), Table 1 (coordinates).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EE5D5F0FFA8FF9546CB63452CC7FCCC" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C640867BFFA8FF9546CB63452CC7FCCC" blockId="11.[151,1436,830,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF9546CB63452FAAFCE1" bold="true" box="[151,423,830,855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
Material from
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF95471663452FAAFCE1" authority="Paramo El Morro" authorityName="Paramo El Morro" box="[330,423,830,855]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramo">páramo</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: Páramo El Morro:
<specimenCount id="D0F94DF2FFA8FF9544D163442CB6FCE0" box="[653,699,831,855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B241A0BBFFA8FF95449463452D26FCE1" box="[712,811,830,855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" value="2011-10-06">6.x.2011</date>
, Leg: C. Bota &amp; J. D. Castaño.
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF9542CB63442AE1FCE1" box="[1175,1260,831,855]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramo">Páramo</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="BEE8C6EBFFA8FF9542A963452B68FCE1" box="[1269,1381,830,855]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">El Congo</collectingCountry>
: 2 ♀ and
<specimenCount id="D0F94DF2FFA8FF95469A63182EFFFCCC" box="[198,242,867,891]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="B241A0BBFFA8FF9546A263182FACFCCD" box="[254,417,866,891]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" value="2011-09-10" valueMax="2011-09-14" valueMin="2011-09-10">
10
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95474663182F25FCCC" box="[282,296,867,890]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203"></emphasis>
14.ix.2011
</date>
, Leg: L. Ríos &amp; J. Zapata.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EE5D5F0FFA8FF95469B63FD2AC9FBBD" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C640867BFFA8FF95469B63FD2AC9FBBD" blockId="11.[151,1436,830,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95469B63FD2F36FC29" bold="true" box="[199,315,902,927]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Remarks.</emphasis>
This highland dragonfly (
<figureCitation id="5EC49AFEFFA8FF95442E63FD2CCEFC29" box="[626,707,902,927]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,199,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Rhionaeschna peralta female (habitus). Rhionaeschna caligo: (b) Hamuli, ventroposterior view; (c) Caudal appendages lateral view; (d) Vesica spermalis ventral view; (e) left spine of anterior lamina. (f) Rhionaeschna joannisi male (habitus). Illustrations by Natalia Uribe Macias." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250934/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
c, d) is very difficult to diagnose and it will be necessary to compare with the
<typeStatus id="194438D9FFA8FF95473C63D02F9DFC75" box="[352,400,939,963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF9547A063D02D7AFC75" authority="Borror, 1942" authorityName="Borror" authorityYear="1942" box="[508,887,939,963]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauca">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF9547A063D02CECFC74" box="[508,737,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Erythrodiplax cauca</emphasis>
Borror, 1942
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF9545F263D02B51FC75" authority="Rambur, 1842" authorityName="Rambur" authorityYear="1842" box="[942,1372,938,963]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abjecta">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF9545F263D02AA9FC75" box="[942,1188,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Erythrodiplax abjecta</emphasis>
(Rambur, 1842)
</taxonomicName>
since the traits used by Borror (1942) to diagnose males of these species are very subtle; females match with
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF95437663B42B91FC50" box="[1322,1436,974,998]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abjecta">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95437663B42B91FC50" box="[1322,1436,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">E. abjecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
following Borror´s key but females of
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF95441B63882CA4FBBC" box="[583,681,1011,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauca">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95441B63882CA4FBBC" box="[583,681,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">E. cauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unknown. These species need to be revised.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EE5D5F0FFA8FF95469B646D2DA1FB2D" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C640867BFFA8FF95469B646D2DA1FB2D" blockId="11.[151,1436,830,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95469B646D2F6DFB99" bold="true" box="[199,352,1046,1071]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species had been found from
<quantity id="01072B9EFFA8FF9544A8646D2D5FFB98" box="[756,850,1046,1071]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1.6">1,600 m</quantity>
to
<quantity id="01072B9EFFA8FF954525646C2DDBFB98" box="[889,982,1047,1071]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.27" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="3.27">3,270 m</quantity>
in almost every lentic ecosystem in the three Colombian Andean Ranges (Occidental, Central, and Oriental), never the less it is recorded only in one
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF9546CB64242EE6FBC1" box="[151,235,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Sympetrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramo">páramo</taxonomicName>
ecosystem.
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF95472B64242FD6FBC0" box="[375,475,1119,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cauca">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95472B64242FD6FBC0" box="[375,475,1119,1142]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">E. cauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a Colombian endemic,
<taxonomicName id="01FFFDF8FFA8FF95455B64242D76FBC0" box="[775,891,1118,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythrodiplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abjecta">
<emphasis id="F48B5A69FFA8FF95455B64242D76FBC0" box="[775,891,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">E. abjecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reported from Chiapas (
<collectingCountry id="BEE8C6EBFFA8FF9542F164252B0BFBC1" box="[1197,1286,1118,1143]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Mexico</collectingCountry>
) south to the northern Andes of
<collectingCountry id="BEE8C6EBFFA8FF95473664F92FD6FB2D" box="[362,475,1154,1179]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEE8C6EBFFA8FF9547BA64F92C48FB2D" box="[486,581,1154,1179]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="BEE8C6EBFFA8FF95442364F92CFFFB2D" box="[639,754,1154,1179]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="203">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A26EFB8AFFA8FF95455D64F92DADFB2D" author="Paulson" box="[769,928,1154,1179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="203" refString="Paulson, D. R. (2003) Comments on the Erythrodiplax connata (Burmeister, 1839) group, with the elevation of E. fusca (Rambur, 1842), E. minuscula (Rambur, 1842), and E. basifusca (Calvert, 1895) to full species (Anisoptera: Libellulidae). Bulletin of American Odonatology, 6 (4), 101 - 110." type="journal article" year="2003">Paulson 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>