102 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
102 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44420001-28a0-4c06-b87e-3a4621d00270" ID-PMC="PMC3118779" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-99-1" ID-PubMed="21738435" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-99-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 99" ModsDocTitle="The spider family Selenopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Australasia and the Oriental Region" checkinTime="1451250430027" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Crews, Sarah C. & Harvey, Mark S." docDate="2011" docId="E604E8AE7C9DC535F72753AAA0AFFB7E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 99: 1-103" docOrigin="ZooKeys 99" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723" docTitle="Siamspinops Dankittipakul & Corronca 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFCF164DFFC1FFB8FFE86B62FFD3934E" masterDocTitle="The spider family Selenopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Australasia and the Oriental Region" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1668169852460" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The spider family Selenopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) in Australasia and the Oriental Region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crews, Sarah C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Harvey, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>99</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>104</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.99.723</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-99-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159365248" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E604E8AE7C9DC535F72753AAA0AFFB7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E604E8AE7C9DC535F72753AAA0AFFB7E" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Siamspinops" authority="Dankittipakul & Corronca, 2009" authorityName="Dankittipakul & Corronca" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siamspinops Dankittipakul & Corronca, 2009</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siamspinops</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Dankittipakul, P" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity and Evolution" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="69 e 1 - 69 e 12" title="Siamspinops, a new selenopid genus from southeast Asia (Arachnida, Araneae)" volume="9" year="2009">Dankittipakul and Corronca 2009</bibRefCitation>
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: 69. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops spinosissimus" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosissimus">Siamspinops spinosissimus</taxonomicName>
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, Dankittipakul and Corronca, 2009, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siamspinops</taxonomicName>
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females can beseparated from those of all other genera by the combination of highly coiled spermathecae and by the presence of a posterodorsal epigynal fold. Some members of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Karaops" order="Araneae" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Karaops</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. also have strongly coiled ducts, but are lacking the posterodorsal fold. Males can be easily separated by having extremely strongly forward projecting chelicerae and long fangs. No other genus of selenopid has these characters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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Total length 6.00-7.90. Cephalothorax: Carapace with some dusky marks, wider than long. Short, broad, shallow fovea. Setae simple. AER straight, PER recurved. AME smaller than PME. Chelicerae slightly geniculate and robust in female; chelicerae and fangs in male are very long and strongly projecting forward; with 3 pro
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<pageBreakToken pageId="67" pageNumber="68" start="start">lateral</pageBreakToken>
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and 2 retrolateral teeth. Legs: Leg II is longer than leg IV, with leg III longest in females; tibiae I and II with 11-15 paired ventral spines, metatarsi I and II with 7-13 paired ventral spines; tarsal scopulae present. Female copulatory organs: Epigynum with or without lateral lobes, with median field and epigynal pockets. Spermathecae heavily sclerotized and coiled, with 7-14 spirals, posterodorsal fold present. Male copulatory organs: Palpal tibia with 2 tibial apophyses; embolus long and filiform; conductor T-shaped with one tip pointed;MA with only one branch, simple, and hook-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siamspinops</taxonomicName>
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occurs in Southeast Asia from Thailand, south to Malaysia (Map 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="composition">
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Composition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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Four species,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops allospinosus" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allospinosus">Siamspinops allospinosus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops spinescens" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinescens">Siamspinops spinescens</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops spinosissimus" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosissimus">Siamspinops spinosissimus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops spinosus" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">Siamspinops spinosus</taxonomicName>
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which were all recently described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Dankittipakul, P" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity and Evolution" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="69 e 1 - 69 e 12" title="Siamspinops, a new selenopid genus from southeast Asia (Arachnida, Araneae)" volume="9" year="2009">Dankittipakul and Corronca (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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, and we transfer one species,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Selenops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenops aculeatus" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">Selenops aculeatus</taxonomicName>
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, to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Siamspinops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Siamspinops" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siamspinops</taxonomicName>
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, and redescribe this species, bringing the total number of species to five. It is likely there are many more species in the region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |