271 lines
33 KiB
XML
271 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="EF929490227C6432677B8287BE18C4F1" ID-CLB-Dataset="21943" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2014.103" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10260690-a019-488b-8140-9dfe49189d5c" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838852" ID-ZooBank="CC7F0646-9D66-4068-9336-C6DC12098C4E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590096953738" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick & Shamshev, Igor" docDate="2014" docId="E3300A50FFD2FFA0FDB6FB54C06EF99F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2014-103.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 103" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Platypalpus saffradi Grootaert & Shamshev 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3DFF850A-3BF1-4855-8109-CD7C5BC60696" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="1F097228FFDEFFAEFFD9FFC8C12DFFE1" masterDocTitle="New species of Platypalpus (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698840784528" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="02A078D24E11104BDF9F014475F8A8AA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3ACD2E1F9EF72273296608A66AA2BB61">
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<mods:title id="7F9E467A066413C691529FFBE9F9101D">New species of Platypalpus (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D235A61B606BCEE5B7DDE6E6AA429B75" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B26A18DA220A327E3536359AE4FD377">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1CB5FA911EC3DD83257D2A6AE1902AEC">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2CC3C0B00A4FBB8885E299754228A5D">Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium. Email: Patrick. Grootaert @ naturalsciences. be (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 80 BC 556 - 9087 - 4 D 0 D- 9 D 69 - 7 FA 9 BE 5779 C 4</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B44E808030E5308C8A70001DCC810229">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BD8A30E82E9D0D647C10EF493455FFAD">Shamshev, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C32F25EAABB8C8F10182A8AABFF67CAE">Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium. Email: Patrick. Grootaert @ naturalsciences. be (corresponding author) & All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, shosse Podbel’skogo 3, 188620, St. Petersburg, Russia. Temporary address: Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels. Email: shamshev @ mail. ru & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 569 F 41 CC-EC 2 B- 4 CF 0 - 802 A- 8 D 7056 C 72 C 93</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F695BFA303996058E725C8346B9726D4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F440282E2EB3345E3D94D132EEE0F86D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="15DD1CB7BE74B9548A34B1855CAB157C">
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<mods:date id="383A93B2631CCB17E0D6085BB84F5BFC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9EF77A4C8A546F2674B07CB08D63ADE3">2014-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3DA010BF7DF99489BC75B9B6CC269BDC">103</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D9763D96D827C4D20A95360B816056FF" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2014.103</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E3300A50FFD2FFA0FDB6FB54C06EF99F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852284" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164248053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852284" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3DFF850A-3BF1-4855-8109-CD7C5BC60696" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3300A50FFD2FFA0FDB6FB54C06EF99F" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD2FFA2FDB6FB54C2E9FB56" box="[623,964,1180,1207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FDB6FB54C2E9FB56" blockId="12.[368,1219,1180,1280]" box="[623,964,1180,1207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFD2FFA2FDB6FB54C2E9FB56" box="[623,964,1180,1207]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD2FFA2FDB6FB54C24EFB56" ID-CoL="9HK2N" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[623,867,1180,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FDB6FB54C24EFB56" bold="true" box="[623,867,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Platypalpus saffradi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD2FFA2FCB3FB55C2E9FB56" box="[874,964,1181,1207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD2FFA2FEA9FB09C5EEFB3D" box="[368,1219,1217,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FEA9FB09C5EEFB3D" blockId="12.[368,1219,1180,1280]" box="[368,1219,1217,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<uri id="1F08B744FFD2FFA2FEA9FB09C5EEFB3D" box="[368,1219,1217,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="1F3F8193FFD2FFA2FD48FB09C5EEFB3D" box="[657,1219,1217,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3DFF850A-3BF1-4855-8109-CD7C5BC60696</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD2FFA2FD01FB2EC271FAE1" box="[728,860,1254,1280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FD01FB2EC271FAE1" blockId="12.[368,1219,1180,1280]" box="[728,860,1254,1280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFD2FFA2FD01FB2EC271FAE1" box="[728,860,1254,1280]" captionStart="Figs 28–31" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 28–31. Platypalpus saffradi sp. nov., holotype ♀. 28. Habitus, dorsal view. 29. Head and thorax, lateral view. 30. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 31. Mid leg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838870/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 28–31</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD2FFA2FF64FAE1C31FFA02" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64FAE1C01BFAA2" blockId="12.[189,310,1321,1347]" box="[189,310,1321,1347]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFD2FFA2FF64FAE1C01BFAA2" bold="true" box="[189,310,1321,1347]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FF64FAE1C01BFAA2" bold="true" box="[189,310,1321,1347]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64FA92C31FFA02" blockId="12.[189,1398,1370,1507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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A medium-sized yellow species of the
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FD5FFA93C3CEFA95" box="[646,739,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">minutus</emphasis>
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-group with thorax and legs yellow, but all coxae white; abdomen with tergites 1-5 brownish. No postpronotal (= humeral) seta present. One pair of vertical bristles. Scape and pedicel black; postpedicel brown, 2.5 times as long as broad; stylus brown. Mid tibia with long, but blunt apical spur.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD2FFA2FF64F9C4C034F99A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64F9C4C069F9C7" blockId="12.[189,324,1548,1574]" box="[189,324,1548,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFD2FFA2FF64F9C4C069F9C7" bold="true" box="[189,324,1548,1574]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FF64F9C4C069F9C7" bold="true" box="[189,324,1548,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64F9F4C034F99A" blockId="12.[189,1398,1596,1659]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">The word ‘saffradi’ means yellow in Swahili language and it refers to the yellow body colour of the new species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD2FFA2FF64F96DC04FF80A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64F96DC041F95F" blockId="12.[189,364,1700,1727]" box="[189,364,1700,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFD2FFA2FF64F96DC041F95F" bold="true" box="[189,364,1700,1727]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FF64F96DC041F95F" bold="true" box="[189,364,1700,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF33F91DC071F90E" blockId="12.[189,1398,1749,1849]" box="[234,348,1749,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FF33F91DC071F90E" bold="true" box="[234,348,1749,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="B42205E4FFD2FFA2FF33F91DC071F90E" box="[234,348,1749,1775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64F932C07FF8D8" blockId="12.[189,1398,1749,1849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<materialsCitation id="DBF1B11BFFD2FFA2FF64F932C07FF8D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621776301" collectingDate="2013-05-26" collectorName="P. Grootaert & Plat" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Yangambi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount id="7D9F70CFFFD2FFA2FF64F932C1FEF8F5" box="[189,211,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFD2FFA2FF3BF932C04EF8F5" box="[226,355,1786,1812]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="6E46ED9DFFD2FFA2FEB7F932C0C5F8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3300A50FFD2FFA0FDB6FB54C06EF99F:6E46ED9DFFD2FFA2FEB7F932C0C5F8F5" box="[366,488,1786,1812]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Yangambi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yangambi</location>
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,
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<date id="1F279D86FFD2FFA2FE2DF932C3BEF8F5" box="[500,659,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-05-26">
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<collectingDate id="0F63646EFFD2FFA2FE2DF932C3BEF8F5" box="[500,659,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-05-26">26 May 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, primary mixed forest MIX4 (reg. 33007, leg
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<collectorName id="C66CDE90FFD2FFA2FB69F932C46DF8F5" box="[1200,1344,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. Grootaert</collectorName>
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; MS name
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<collectorName id="C66CDE90FFD2FFA2FEDDF8D6C01AF8D8" box="[260,311,1822,1849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Plat</collectorName>
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6).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF33F8AAC071F89D" blockId="12.[189,1398,1890,2027]" box="[234,348,1890,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD2FFA2FF33F8AAC071F89D" bold="true" box="[234,348,1890,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="B42205E4FFD2FFA2FF33F8AAC071F89D" box="[234,348,1890,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD2FFA2FF64F84FC04FF80A" blockId="12.[189,1398,1890,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<specimenCount id="7D9F70CFFFD2FFA2FF64F84FC1C7F840" box="[189,234,1927,1953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFD2FFA2FF23F84FC051F840" box="[250,380,1927,1953]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="1F279D86FFD2FFA2FE50F84FC33BF840" box="[393,534,1927,1953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-06-04">4 Jun. 2013</date>
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||
, mixed primary forest MIX3, sweeping (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="0EADDD81FFD2FFA2FC24F84FC581F840" box="[1021,1196,1927,1953]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="1" seconds="12.80" value="0.7868889">0°47’12.80” N</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="0EADDD81FFD2FFA2FB6CF84FC45CF840" box="[1205,1393,1927,1954]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="1" seconds="24.85" value="24.52357">24°31’24.85” E</geoCoordinate>
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; reg. 33040; leg. P. Grootaert) (
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<collectionCode id="0D882383FFD2FFA2FD91F864C389F827" box="[584,676,1964,1990]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
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), mid leg extracted for DNA in tube with position code AB42406119.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD3FFA0FF64FEC3C014FBD0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD3FFA3FF64FEC3C063FEC4" blockId="13.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFD3FFA3FF64FEC3C063FEC4" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FF64FEC3C063FEC4" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD3FFA3FF33FEF2C068FEB5" blockId="13.[189,631,314,375]" box="[234,325,314,340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FF33FEF2C068FEB5" bold="true" box="[234,325,314,340]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD3FFA3FF64FE95C35AFE96" blockId="13.[189,631,314,375]" box="[189,631,348,375]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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LENGTH. Body
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<quantity id="AC6116A3FFD3FFA3FEB3FE95C0EAFE96" box="[362,455,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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; wing
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<quantity id="AC6116A3FFD3FFA3FDCCFE95C35FFE96" box="[533,626,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD3FFA3FF64FE57C3BBFD4F" blockId="13.[189,1399,414,687]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
HEAD. Entirely black. Occiput densely greyish pollinose; with 1 pair of long black verticals. Ocellar tubercle greyish pollinose, with 2 black, very short anterior and 2 minute posterior setae. Frons narrow, parallel-sided, above antennae nearly 1.5 times as broad as anterior ocellus, greyish pollinose. Face very narrow, on middle narrower than anterior ocellus, somewhat broader below antennae and on lower part, greyish pollinose, clypeus subshining. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFD3FFA3FD2EFDE3C260FDA4" box="[759,845,555,581]" captionStart="Figs 28–31" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 28–31. Platypalpus saffradi sp. nov., holotype ♀. 28. Habitus, dorsal view. 29. Head and thorax, lateral view. 30. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 31. Mid leg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838870/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) with scape and pedicel black, postpedicel and stylus brownish; postpedicel conical, 3 times as long as wide; stylus 1.5 times as long as postpedicel. Proboscis brownish yellow, rather long, somewhat shorter than head is high. Palpus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFD3FFA3FB61FDB9C43DFD6A" box="[1208,1296,625,651]" captionStart="Figs 28–31" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 28–31. Platypalpus saffradi sp. nov., holotype ♀. 28. Habitus, dorsal view. 29. Head and thorax, lateral view. 30. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 31. Mid leg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838870/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellow, small, ovate, with scattered pale setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD3FFA0FF64FD1EC2C7FEAB" blockId="13.[189,1398,726,929]" lastBlockId="14.[189,1399,267,330]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
THORAX. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFD3FFA3FEEAFD1EC0EEFD11" box="[307,451,726,752]" captionStart="Figs 28–31" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 28–31. Platypalpus saffradi sp. nov., holotype ♀. 28. Habitus, dorsal view. 29. Head and thorax, lateral view. 30. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 31. Mid leg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838870/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Almost entirely reddish yellow, only metanotum brownish yellow; posterior spiracle brownish; postpronotal lobe, scutum behind postpronotal lobe, notopleuron and scutellum with some tomentosity; otherwise scutum shining, entire pleuron subshining; bristles brown. Postpronotal lobe elongate ovate, with several minute setulae. Mesonotum with 2 notopleurals (anterior seta very short, posterior seta moderately long), 1–2 moderately long postalars and 4 scutellars (apical pair long and cruciate, lateral pair very short); additionally, notopleuron with several setulae; acrostichals short, arranged in 2 narrow irregular rows, lacking on prescutellar depression; dorsocentrals arranged in 1–2 rows, nearly as long as acrostichals, 2 prescutellars somewhat longer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3FE6EBCEFFD3FFA3FF64F865C530F80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838870/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,241,1965,1991]" targetBox="[189,1399,1005,1923]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD3FFA3FF64F865C530F80A" blockId="13.[189,1398,1965,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FF64F865C067F826" bold="true" box="[189,330,1965,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 28–31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD3FFA3FE8AF865C36EF826" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[339,579,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FE8AF865C36EF826" box="[339,579,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Platypalpus saffradi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD3FFA3FD95F866C387F829" box="[588,682,1966,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FC94F865C247F826" bold="true" box="[845,874,1965,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">28</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FBA4F865C5B7F826" bold="true" box="[1149,1178,1965,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">29</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and thorax, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FE8AF819C05DF80A" bold="true" box="[339,368,2001,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD3FFA3FD3CF819C22FF80A" bold="true" box="[741,770,2001,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">31</emphasis>
|
||
. Mid leg, anterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FEBBC34AFD6C" blockId="14.[189,1399,371,653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
LEGS. Almost entirely yellow, only last tarsomere brownish yellow. Coxae and trochanters almost white, with ordinary yellowish to brownish yellow setae of different lengths. Fore femur thickened; with uniformly very short anteroventral and posteroventral setae. Fore tibia slender, clothed with ordinary setulae somewhat longer dorsally. Mid femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFD0FFA0FD3DFE28C217FE1A" box="[740,826,480,507]" captionStart="Figs 28–31" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1399,1005,1923]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 28–31. Platypalpus saffradi sp. nov., holotype ♀. 28. Habitus, dorsal view. 29. Head and thorax, lateral view. 30. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 31. Mid leg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838870/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
) very thickened, long; with double row of black ventral spinules and row of long, yellow posteroventral setae, longest near middle as long as femur is wide. Mid tibia bearing a row of black ventral spinules; with long blunt-tipped apical spur bearing short seta. Hind femur slender, with short anteroventral setae. Hind tibia slender, clothed with ordinary setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FD7EC434FCDC" blockId="14.[189,1399,694,830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
WING. Finely, uniformly infuscate, with brownish veins. One moderately long costal seta. Veins R
|
||
<subScript id="F71DB903FFD0FFA0FAF2FD0FC46BFD34" attach="left" box="[1323,1350,711,725]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4+5</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="F71DB903FFD0FFA0FF0EFD24C1DFFD1B" attach="left" box="[215,242,748,762]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1+2</subScript>
|
||
parallel just before meeting wing margin. Crossveins m-cu and r-m narrowly separated; cell bm longer and distinctly broader than cell br; Vein CuA
|
||
<subScript id="F71DB903FFD0FFA0FCC6FCD9C205FCFE" attach="left" box="[799,808,785,799]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2</subScript>
|
||
recurrent, somewhat sinuate. Anal vein distinct in apical part and evanescent in basal part. Calypter darkened, with brown setae. Halter darkened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FCAFC0E9FC28" blockId="14.[189,1399,870,970]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ABDOMEN. With tergites 1–5 brownish, tergites 6–8 brownish yellow, subshining, covered with short brownish setae; sternites yellowish to brownish yellow, sternite 8 darker; with scattered short setae; cercus slender, brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF33FC3BC007FBEC" blockId="14.[189,313,1011,1073]" box="[234,298,1011,1037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FF33FC3BC007FBEC" bold="true" box="[234,298,1011,1037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FBDFC014FBD0" blockId="14.[189,313,1011,1073]" box="[189,313,1047,1073]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD0FFA0FF64FB92C357F9ED" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FB92C075FB95" blockId="14.[189,344,1114,1140]" box="[189,344,1114,1140]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="306E0C2AFFD0FFA0FF64FB92C075FB95" bold="true" box="[189,344,1114,1140]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FF64FB92C075FB95" bold="true" box="[189,344,1114,1140]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Comparison</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FB42C5BCFA9E" blockId="14.[189,1399,1162,1408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
In the key of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F08C6B7FFD0FFA0FEB2FB42C323FB44" author="Smith K. V. G." box="[363,526,1162,1189]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref8324" refString="Smith K. V. G. 1969. The Empididae of southern Africa (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 19, Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="1969">Smith (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FDC7FB43C3B7FB45" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[542,666,1162,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FDC7FB43C3B7FB45" box="[542,666,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. saffradi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD0FFA0FD7FFB42C228FB45" box="[678,773,1162,1188]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
runs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FCA8FB43C59BFB45" authority="Smith, 1969" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1969" box="[881,1206,1162,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eshowensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FCA8FB43C53BFB45" box="[881,1046,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. eshowensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F08C6B7FFD0FFA0FBFBFB42C59BFB45" author="Smith K. V. G." box="[1058,1206,1162,1188]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref8324" refString="Smith K. V. G. 1969. The Empididae of southern Africa (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 19, Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="1969">Smith, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from Zululand (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFD0FFA0FEE1FB66C0F5FB28" box="[312,472,1198,1225]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
). In the latter species the frons is wider (2.5 times ocellar width), face below antenna about 1.5 times ocellus and there is a distinct fine humeral seta. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FBF7FB1CC58BFB0C" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1070,1190,1235,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FBF7FB1CC58BFB0C" box="[1070,1190,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. saffradi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD0FFA0FB74FB1BC425FB0C" box="[1197,1288,1235,1261]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the frons is narrower (only 1.5 times the width of anterior ocellus), face is almost linear and there is no distinct humeral seta.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FE87FAD4C359FAD7" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1969" box="[350,628,1308,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eshowensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FE87FAD4C359FAD7" box="[350,628,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Platypalpus eshowensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a long sharp apical spur on mid tibia, while it is long, but blunt in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FF03FA8AC07CFABA" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[218,337,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FF03FA8AC07CFABA" box="[218,337,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. saffradi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD0FFA0FE8EFA89C09CFABA" box="[343,433,1345,1371]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with a black bristle at tip. Finally the apical two tarsomeres of all legs are darkened while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FEFDFAAEC0B6FA9E" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[292,411,1381,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FEFDFAAEC0B6FA9E" box="[292,411,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. saffradi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD0FFA0FE7AFAAEC0D3FA61" box="[419,510,1382,1408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
only the apical half of the apical tarsomere is brownish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64FA60C357F9ED" blockId="14.[189,1398,1448,1548]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFD0FFA0FF64FA60C081FA23" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,428,1448,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffradi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FF64FA60C081FA23" box="[189,428,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Platypalpus saffradi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFD0FFA0FE6CFA61C33DFA22" box="[437,528,1449,1475]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is provisionally placed in the
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FCAFFA61C2FEFA23" box="[886,979,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">minutus</emphasis>
|
||
-group because of the presence of a well-developed postpronotal lobe lacking however a distinct postpronotal seta. Mesonotum is polished and mid tibia bears a long apical spur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFD0FFA0FF64F9FCC06EF99F" box="[189,342,1588,1663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64F9FCC07BF9AF" blockId="14.[189,342,1588,1614]" box="[189,342,1588,1614]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="306E0C2AFFD0FFA0FF64F9FCC07BF9AF" bold="true" box="[189,342,1588,1614]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFD0FFA0FF64F9FCC07BF9AF" bold="true" box="[189,342,1588,1614]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFD0FFA0FF64F9ADC06EF99F" blockId="14.[189,323,1636,1663]" box="[189,323,1636,1663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFD0FFA0FF64F9ADC012F99F" box="[189,319,1636,1663]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |