182 lines
17 KiB
XML
182 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.431.8120" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5971539d-b6e0-45d0-9b25-28a59229eb22" ID-PMC="PMC4141171" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-431-19" ID-PubMed="25152665" ID-ZBK="4C26753DD5FF4685B25DF3F8F6B0038D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-431-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 431" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of the subgenus Neoribates (Neoribates) (Acari, Oribatida, Parakalummidae) from Nepal" checkinTime="1451245541027" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ermilov, Sergey G. & Martens, Jochen" docDate="2014" docId="A029D86E1EC7B3E48EE4459B3CA62D9D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 431: 19-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 431" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.431.8120" docTitle="Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus Ermilov & Martens, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EBD29A23-2777-4E3B-9044-61D895BB09F4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="483EFFB5FFAD996392762D1AED7EFF87" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the subgenus Neoribates (Neoribates) (Acari, Oribatida, Parakalummidae) from Nepal" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1668159079620" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of the subgenus Neoribates (Neoribates) (Acari, Oribatida, Parakalummidae) from Nepal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ermilov, Sergey G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>431</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>32</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.431.8120</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.431.8120</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-431-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4C26753DD5FF4685B25DF3F8F6B0038D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4C26753DD5FF4685B25DF3F8F6B0038D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152054803" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EBD29A23-2777-4E3B-9044-61D895BB09F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A029D86E1EC7B3E48EE4459B3CA62D9D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Taxon classification Animalia Sarcoptiformes Parakalummidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EBD29A23-2777-4E3B-9044-61D895BB09F4" class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramacrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="21">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 5-8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
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Body size: 780-830
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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547-581. Body surface densely microfoveolate. Rostral setae of medium size setiform. Lamellar setae represented by alveoli. Interlamellar
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="22" start="start">setae</pageBreakToken>
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represented by microsetae. Bothridial setae lanceolate, barbed; stalk and elongate head similar in length. Saccular openings long. Subcapitular setae m longer than a and h; a thickest. Five pairs of genital setae present. Medial parts of anal figs striate. Adanal setae ad3 inserted in lateral position. Tridactylous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Measurements. Body length: 780 (holotype), 780, 830 (two paratypes); notogaster width: 547 (holotype), 581 (both paratypes).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
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Integument. Body color brown. Body surface densely microfoveolate (diameter of microfoveoles less than 1; visible only under high magnification in dissected specimens,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1000). Medial parts of anal figs with longitudinal stria.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Prodorsum. Rostrum weakly protruding, rounded. Lamellae distinct, reaching the insertions of alveoli of lamellar setae. Rostral setae (53) setiform, slightly barbed, present in one paratype and brokened (only basal parts visible) in holotype and one paratype. Lamellar setae represented by alveoli. Interlamellar setae represented by microsetae (2). Exobothridial setae short (12), thin, smooth. Bothridial setae (77-82) of medium size, lanceolate, barbed; stalk and elongate head similar in length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Notogaster. Anterior notogastral margin convex. Notogastral setae represented by 10 pairs of alveoli or microsetae (2-4). Four pairs of sacculi present, their openings long, thin, slit-like. Alveoli/microsetae lp inserted laterally to S1. Opisthonotal gland openings located laterally to succuli S1. Lyrifissures im located between gla and setal alveolus lm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
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Gnathosoma. Generally, morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical as for most
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates)" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates)</taxonomicName>
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(see for example
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<bibRefCitation author="Grishina, LG" journalOrPublisher="Acarina" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" pagination="211 - 222" title="New species of the genus Neoribates (Berlese, 1914) (Acariformes: Oribatida) from Russia and adjacent countries." volume="17" year="2009">Grishina and Vladimirova 2009</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Acarology" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" pagination="408 - 413" title="Two new species of Neoribates (Neoribates) (Acari, Oribatida, Parakalummidae) from India." volume="39" year="2013">
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Ermilov and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kalúz">Kaluz</normalizedToken>
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2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa," pageId="6" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 86" title="Taxonomic study of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Bi Dup - Nui Ba National Park (southern Vietnam)." volume="3834" year="2014">Ermilov and Anichkin 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). Subcapitulum longer than wide (159-164
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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127-131). Subcapitular setae setiform, slightly barbed; a (16) thicker than m (24) and h (12). Two pairs of adoral setae (16) setiform, densely bilaterally barbed. Palps (length 110) with setation 0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–3–">-2-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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9(+ω). Solenidion attached to eupathidium. Chelicerae (length 164) with two barbed setae; cha (61) longer than chb (45).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Trägårdh’s">Traegardh's</normalizedToken>
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organ distinct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
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Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions. Epimeral setal formula: 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–3–">-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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3. All setae setiform, slightly barbed; 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b (16-20) shorter than and 3c, 4c (65-69). Setae 1a, 2a, 3a removed from each other. Pedotecta I, II, discidia and circumpedal carinae normally developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Anogenital region. Five pairs of genital (12-16), one pair of aggenital (ag, 16-20), three pairs of adanal (ad1, ad2, 24-32, ad3, 20) and two pairs of anal (16-20) setae setiform, indistinctly barbed. Lyrifissures iad located in paraanal position. Adanal setae ad3 inserted in lateral position, removed from the anal aperture.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
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Legs. Generally, similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) parabulanovae" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parabulanovae" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) parabulanovae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (Table 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="22" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
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Three specimens (holotype: male; two paratypes: one male and one female) of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramacrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. are from eastern Nepal,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.316668">27°19'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="88.3">87°78'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2770 m a.s.l., Panchthar District, upper course of Mai Majuwa river, pasture Dhorpar Kharka, soil in mixed broadleaved forest, soil, 27-28.VIII.1983, collected by J. Martens & B. Daams.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="22" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">The holotype and one paratype are deposited in the collection of the Senckenberg Institution Frankfurt, Germany; one paratype is deposited in the collection of the Tyumen State University Museum of Zoology, Tyumen, Russia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="23" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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The prefix para is Latin meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“near”">"near"</normalizedToken>
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and refers to the similarity between the new species and the species
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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Aoki, 1966.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramacrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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Aoki, 1966 from the eastern Palaearctic region in having the long openings of notogastral sacculi. However, the new species differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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by the larger body size (780-830
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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547-581 versus 630-760
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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430-480 in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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), foveolate body integument and striate anal figs (versus smooth in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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), bothridial setae of medium size, length of stalk not longer than head (versus long, stalk obviously longer than head in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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), presence of five pairs of genital setae (versus four pairs in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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) and absence of lamellar setae (versus present in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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) and presence of very short interlamellar setae (versus long in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) macrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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Figures 5-6.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramacrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: 5 dorsal view 6 lateral view of prodorsum, anterior part of notogaster and pteromorph. Scale bar 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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Figures 7-8.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Parakalummidae" genus="Neoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paramacrosacculatus" subGenus="Neoribates">Neoribates (Neoribates) paramacrosacculatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: 7 ventral view (gnathosoma and legs not illustrated) 8 posterior view of notogaster (pteromorphs not illustrated). Scale bar 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |