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<document id="256188470594AB149A38ABC0954AC844" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2006)301[1:RPBAHA]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630247107208" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Schuh, Randall T." docDate="2006" docId="8678614BC500FC1CFF3CFAF3FB2E4A0A" docLanguage="en" docName="B301.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2006 (301)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0090%282006%29301%5B1%3ARPBAHA%5D2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phymatopsallus sensu Knight 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="7A411933C504FC19FFB2FF80FF87481A" masterDocTitle="Revision, Phylogenetic, Biogeographic, And Host Analyses Of The Endemic Western North American Phymatopsallus Group, With The Description Of 9 New Genera And 15 New Species (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699197537551" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0E7C9396EF4041FF26929902E750060B">Revision, Phylogenetic, Biogeographic, And Host Analyses Of The Endemic Western North American Phymatopsallus Group, With The Description Of 9 New Genera And 15 New Species (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="90D0C80CD77764C345689A71A51BE13D">Schuh, Randall T.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="8678614BC500FC1CFF3CFAF3FB2E4A0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8678614BC500FC1CFF3CFAF3FB2E4A0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8678614BC500FC1CFF3CFAF3FB2E4A0A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="46CB83D6C500FC1DFF3CFAF3FD074D9D" box="[142,640,1394,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC500FC1DFF3CFAF3FD074D9D" blockId="4.[142,640,1394,1416]" box="[142,640,1394,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="55266731C500FC1DFF3CFAF3FD074D9D" box="[142,640,1394,1416]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFF3CFAF3FE264D92" ID-CoL="63MBB" ID-ENA="237238" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[142,417,1395,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFF3CFAF3FE264D92" box="[142,417,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">PHYMATOPSALLUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
GENUS GROUP
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46CB83D6C500FC1DFF2EFA1FFCF34B26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC500FC1DFF2EFA1FFCF34B26" blockId="4.[128,654,1439,1759]" lastBlockId="4.[701,1228,213,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
DIAGNOSIS: Recognized by the elongate, nearly parallel-sided right paramere with two more or less pronounced apical projections (figs. 5, 12, 14) and the marmorate membrane (figs. 1–3). All species green, pale, or sometimes weakly pink or red (figs. 1–3). Vesica formed of a single sclerotized strap in the form of a gutter, enclosed by a membrane on one side (figs. 5, 10, 15, 31). Some species with one or more of the following: tubercle on left side of pygophore (figs. 6E, F, 13E, F, 29E), yellow, orange, or green spots on the dorsum (figs. 1–3), and one or more spinelike projections on the phallotheca (figs. 5, 18, 32, 39). The pair of apical projections on the right paramere is similar to the condition seen in
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC94FEE8FC794965" authority="Reuter" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1909" box="[806,1022,360,383]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Europiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC94FEE8FC1C4965" box="[806,923,360,383]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Europiella</emphasis>
Reuter
</taxonomicName>
, but that taxon sharing few other structural features in common with
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFCCFFE24FBB749A1" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[893,1072,420,443]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFCCFFE24FBB749A1" box="[893,1072,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group taxa. The slender vesica formed of a single strap similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC75FE60FB4049EC" authority="Fieber" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1858" box="[967,1223,480,502]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Atractotomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC75FE60FBE549EF" box="[967,1122,480,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Atractotomus</emphasis>
Fieber
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFD0FFE7DFC4B4A0E" authority="Knight" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1927" box="[701,972,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Megalopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFD0FFE7DFCE64A0E" box="[701,865,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Megalopsallus</emphasis>
Knight
</taxonomicName>
, and other genera, but those taxa lacking the distinctive right paramere and the marmorate membrane. Patch of setae (and often tubercle) on left side of pygophore possibly confused with the condition found in
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC02FD11FCC24ADC" authority="Weirauch (2006)" authorityName="Weirauch" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phallospinophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC02FD11FBFA4AB2" box="[944,1149,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phallospinophylus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A40ADACC500FC1DFB38FD12FCC24ADC" author="Weirauch, C." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref64031" refString="Weirauch, C. 2006. New genera and species of oak-associated Phylini (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from western North America. American Museum Novitates 3522: 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="2006">Weirauch (2006)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFCCFFD31FB404ADC" authority="Weirauch (2006)" authorityName="Weirauch" authorityYear="2006" box="[893,1223,688,710]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pygovepres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFCCFFD31FC794ADC" box="[893,1022,689,710]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pygovepres</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A40ADACC500FC1DFBB7FD30FB404ADC" author="Weirauch, C." box="[1029,1223,688,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref64031" refString="Weirauch, C. 2006. New genera and species of oak-associated Phylini (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from western North America. American Museum Novitates 3522: 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="2006">Weirauch (2006)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but those taxa lacking other features diagnostic of
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFCFEFD6BFC784B18" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[844,1023,747,770]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFCFEFD6BFC784B18" box="[844,1023,747,770]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group, including the marmorate membrane and the distinctive right paramere.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46CB83D6C500FC1DFD68FCC3FBE44DF2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC500FC1DFD68FCC3FBE44DF2" blockId="4.[701,1228,213,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
DISCUSSION: The form of the right paramere, which was first commented on by
<bibRefCitation id="6A40ADACC500FC1DFB29FCE3FCD84B8C" author="Van Duzee, E. P." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="249 - 318" refId="ref63901" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. 1917. Report upon a collection of Hemiptera made by Walter M. Giffard in 1916 and 1917, chiefly in California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4) 7: 249 - 318." type="journal article" year="1917">Van Duzee (1917)</bibRefCitation>
and later by
<bibRefCitation id="6A40ADACC500FC1DFBABFC00FB404B8C" author="Knight, H. H." box="[1049,1223,896,918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref63241" refString="Knight, H. H. 1964. Phymatopsallus new genus, and new species of Phylinae from North America (Hemiptera, Miridae). Iowa State Journal of Science 39: 127 - 152." type="journal article" year="1964">Knight (1964)</bibRefCitation>
, appears to be distinctive for the group of taxa here placed in the
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC11FC3BFBD14BC8" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[931,1110,955,978]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC11FC3BFBD14BC8" box="[931,1110,955,978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of genera. Although the structure of the right paramere might be deemed sufficient to maintain
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC81FB94FB114C31" authority="sensu Knight" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[819,1174,1044,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC81FB94FC614C31" box="[819,998,1044,1067]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
sensu Knight
</taxonomicName>
, the resulting group is heterogeneous on the basis of other characters, such as the presence of a tubercle on the left side of the pygophore, which was viewed as diagnostic by Knight. Thus, I have chosen to diagnose genera on a more restricted basis, which allows groups to be formed on the basis of characters that show less homoplasy. This approach also permits the incorporation of taxa that do not possess the tubercle on the pygophore and that also show variability in other characters, such as coloration, but which on the basis of phylogenetic analysis, nonetheless appear to be embedded in the larger monophyletic group recognized by
<bibRefCitation id="6A40ADACC500FC1DFC05FA52FBD84DF2" author="Knight, H. H." box="[951,1119,1490,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref63241" refString="Knight, H. H. 1964. Phymatopsallus new genus, and new species of Phylinae from North America (Hemiptera, Miridae). Iowa State Journal of Science 39: 127 - 152." type="journal article" year="1964">Knight (1964)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46CB83D6C500FC1CFD73F9A9FD2F4904" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC500FC1DFD73F9A9FB094E41" blockId="4.[705,1224,1576,1627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
KEY TO MALES OF
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC2EF9A9FBEB4E27" ID-CoL="63MBB" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[924,1132,1577,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC2EF9A9FBEB4E27" box="[924,1132,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">PHYMATOPSALLUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-GROUP GENERA AND
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC500FC1DFC2FF9C6FB094E41" ID-CoL="7DB3" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="2006" box="[925,1166,1606,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Schaffneropsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC500FC1DFC2FF9C6FB094E41" box="[925,1166,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SCHAFFNEROPSALLUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<key id="7A40876CC500FC1CFD0FF9F8FDEC4EC5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C500FC1CFD0FF9F8FDEC4907" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC500FC1DFD0FF9F8FB4C4EC5" blockId="4.[701,1228,1656,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="B5207368C500FC1DFD0FF9F8FB4C4EC5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1. Pygophore without a raised tubercle on left side (fig. 27F), although sometimes with a patch of differentiated setae (fig. 24D, F).......................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFF52FDEC4907" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFF52FDEC4907" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">– Pygophore with a distinct, raised, tubercle on left side; tubercle covered apically with erect setae (figs. 6E, F, 13E, F, 29E).. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C501FC1CFFEFFEA3FDEC49BE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFEA3FDEC4974" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFEA3FDEC4974" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
2. Pygophore with a patch of short, stout, spinelike setae on left side (fig. 24D, F)......
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFE96FED8FE6F4977" ID-CoL="3KZF" box="[292,488,344,365]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Cercocarpopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFE96FED8FE6F4977" box="[292,488,344,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cercocarpopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFE4AFED8FDEC4974" box="[504,619,344,366]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFEF4FDEC49BE" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFEF4FDEC49BE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">– Pygophore lacking patch of differentiated setae on left side................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C501FC1CFFEFFE2AFDEC4A31" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFE2AFDEC49C0" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFE2AFDEC49C0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3. Dorsum more or less uniformly covered with brownish spots.............. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFE60FDEC4A31" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFE60FDEC4A31" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
– Dorsum unicolorous green, often turning yellowish in preserved specimens (fig. 3,
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFF20FD95FEF44A31" box="[146,371,533,555]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFF20FD95FEBB4A30" box="[146,316,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
)............. 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C501FC1CFFEFFDB1FDEC4B07" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFDB1FDEC4AAB" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFDB1FDEC4AAB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
4. Phallotheca with two hornlike projections on apicodorsal surface, indicated by arrows in figure 39 (see also fig. 38H); smaller, total length never more than 2.84.........
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFED2FD1BFE6F4AAA" ID-CoL="7NJF" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="2006" box="[352,488,667,688]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stictopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFED2FD1BFE6F4AAA" box="[352,488,667,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Stictopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFE4AFD1BFDEC4AAB" box="[504,619,667,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFD37FDEC4B07" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFD37FDEC4B07" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
– Phallotheca without hornlike projections on apicodorsal surface (fig. 5); relatively larger, total length greater than 2.88...............
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFEF8FC87FE6F4B06" ID-CoL="32YM" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="2006" box="[330,488,775,796]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Arizonapsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFEF8FC87FE6F4B06" box="[330,488,775,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Arizonapsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFE4AFC87FDEC4B07" box="[504,619,775,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C501FC1CFFEFFCA2FDEC4CE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFCA2FDEC4C17" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFCA2FDEC4C17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
5. Antennal segment 2 slightly tapered, not of uniform diameter over entire length; eyes relatively small (figs. 1, 4A), occupying about two-thirds height of head in lateral view (fig. 4A); right paramere parallelsided, conspicuously elongate, apex nearly as broad as midpoint (fig. 5); phallotheca with slender spine on ventral surface (fig. 5)......
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFEE6FC77FE6F4C16" ID-CoL="W4T" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="2006" box="[340,488,1015,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Angelopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFEE6FC77FE6F4C16" box="[340,488,1015,1036]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Angelopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFE4AFC77FDEC4C17" box="[504,619,1015,1037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFB93FDEC4CE7" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFB93FDEC4CE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
– Antennal segment 2 of uniform diameter over entire length (fig. 27D); eyes relatively large (fig. 3), occupying nearly entire height of head in lateral view; right paramere not strongly parallel-sided, narrower at apex than midpoint (fig. 28); phallotheca with thumblike, apically attenuated spine on anterior surface (fig. 28)................
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFEFEFB68FE6D4CE7" ID-CoL="58KZ" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="2006" box="[332,490,1256,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Knightopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFEFEFB68FE6D4CE7" box="[332,490,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Knightopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFE4BFB67FDEC4CE7" box="[505,619,1255,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C501FC1CFFEFFA83FDEC4E94" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFA83FDEC4DF4" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFA83FDEC4DF4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
6. Dorsum always unicolorous green, although sometimes yellowish in preserved specimens (fig. 3,
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFEDDFAB8FDD94D54" box="[367,606,1336,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFEDDFAB8FD9C4D57" box="[367,539,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
); left paramere with a distinct thumblike projection on the dorsal margin of the anterior surface (figs. 29E, F, 30–34), anterior process simple (figs. 30–34); vesica with a slender, medial spine (figs. 30– 34)...........
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFED9FA58FDEC4DF4" ID-CoL="63MBB" authority="Knight" authorityName="sensu Knight" authorityYear="1964" box="[363,619,1496,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phymatopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFED9FA58FD924DF7" box="[363,533,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phymatopsallus</emphasis>
Knight
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFFA73FDEC4E94" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFFA73FDEC4E94" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">– Dorsum usually covered, at least on hemelytra, with small spots contrasting with background coloration, although rarely of restricted distribution or absent; anterior surface of left paramere simple; vesica without medial spine........ 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFFEFF914FDEC4EC5" blockId="5.[93,621,210,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="B5207368C501FC1CFFEFF914FDEC4EC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<keyStep id="B525C8F8C501FC1CFFEFF914FDEC4EC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">7. Pygophore relatively small, conical; anterior process of left paramere simple (fig. 41), lacking ornamentation as de-</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFD29FE88FD2F4904" blockId="5.[667,680,264,286]" box="[667,680,264,286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">–</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46CB83D6C501FC1CFD29FEF4FB2E4A0A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFD29FEF4FD294990" blockId="5.[667,686,372,394]" box="[667,686,372,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">8.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFD29FE45FB2248F2" blockId="5.[667,680,453,475]" box="[667,1189,210,475]" lastBlockId="5.[720,1193,210,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">– scribed below....................</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFD6BFF6CFB2249BE" blockId="5.[720,1193,210,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
.........
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFCDBFF6DFBA14918" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="2006" box="[873,1062,237,258]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Schaffneropsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFCDBFF6DFBA14918" box="[873,1062,237,258]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Schaffneropsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFB87FF6CFB2E4918" box="[1077,1193,236,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
Pygophore large, broad over much of length (figs. 6E, F, 13E); anterior process of left paramere either bifid apically or in shape of ‘‘cow horns’’ (figs. 7–12, 14–23)....... 8 Left paramere with anterior process bifid apically (figs. 7–12)................
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFD6BFE29FB2249EF" blockId="5.[720,1193,210,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
............
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFC3DFE29FBA249A4" box="[911,1061,425,446]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bisulcopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFC3DFE29FBA249A4" box="[911,1061,425,446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bisulcopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFB87FE29FB2E49A5" box="[1077,1193,425,447]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
Left paramere with anterior process in shape of cow horns (figs. 14–23).......
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6ED05DC501FC1CFD6BFE7AFB2E4A0A" blockId="5.[720,1193,210,528]" box="[729,1193,506,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
............
<taxonomicName id="C9D1ABDEC501FC1CFC21FE7AFBA24A15" box="[915,1061,506,527]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Ceratopsallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3CA50C4FC501FC1CFC21FE7AFBA24A15" box="[915,1061,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ceratopsallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2796B134C501FC1CFB87FE7AFB2E4A0A" box="[1077,1193,506,528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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