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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.612.9781" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54b72b73-0413-4b7c-81ab-8c0f09b80866" ID-PMC="PMC5027666" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-612-113" ID-PubMed="27667925" ID-ZBK="E6D8D40400F74340926D1A5164CD10E1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-612-113" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 612" ModsDocTitle="Descriptions of a new species of Foenatopus Smith from China and the male of Parastephanellusbrevicoxalis (Hymenoptera, Stephanidae)" checkinTime="1471982946259" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Hua-yan, Achterberg, Cornelis van &amp; Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2016" docId="85D39D339DCFA4A980499335E38849CD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 612: 113-123" docOrigin="ZooKeys 612" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.612.9781" docTitle="Foenatopus weii Chen, Achterberg &amp; Xu, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="261245ED-87D0-4FB7-B110-09EBBBC398A7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="CD7AE729FFEEBF65FFB8FF85FFA4710B" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of a new species of Foenatopus Smith from China and the male of Parastephanellusbrevicoxalis (Hymenoptera, Stephanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1668163434416" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Descriptions of a new species of Foenatopus Smith from China and the male of Parastephanellusbrevicoxalis (Hymenoptera, Stephanidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Hua-yan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>612</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>113</mods:start>
<mods:end>123</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.612.9781</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.612.9781</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-612-113</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E6D8D40400F74340926D1A5164CD10E1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E6D8D40400F74340926D1A5164CD10E1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127899989" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:261245ED-87D0-4FB7-B110-09EBBBC398A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/85D39D339DCFA4A980499335E38849CD" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Stephanidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/261245ED-87D0-4FB7-B110-09EBBBC398A7" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus weii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weii">Foenatopus weii</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="114">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1, 2-5, 6-11
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Holotype, ♀ (SCAU), CHINA: Yunnan, Jinghong, Nanbanhe National Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.263165">22°15'47.39&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="100.60089">100°36'3.22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 892 m, 19-23.VII.2011, Nasen Wei, yellow pan trap.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Named after the collector Dr. Nasen Wei.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Frons finely and transversely carinate-rugose (Fig. 2); vertex finely and transversely striate (Fig. 4); pronotum slender and mostly coriaceous, but anteriorly transversely rugulose (Figs 3, 5); scutellum (Fig. 5), propleuron and mesopleuron (Figs 3, 6) coriaceous; propodeum (Figs 5, 6) with medium-sized, circular foveolae and with coriaceous interspaces, inside of foveolae polished; fore wing with vein 2-CU1 absent (Fig. 9); most of mid tarsus ivory; subapical part of ovipositor sheath whitish (Fig. 11). This species is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus flavidentatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidentatus">Foenatopus flavidentatus</taxonomicName>
(Enderlein, 1913) but can be distinguished by the combination of the following characteristics: frons with two rather than three short longitudinal ivory streaks; pronotum entirely coriaceous (smooth posteriorly in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus flavidentatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidentatus">Foenatopus flavidentatus</taxonomicName>
); propodeum more spaced foveolate (reticulate-foveolate in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus flavidentatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidentatus">Foenatopus flavidentatus</taxonomicName>
); hind femur entirely black (hind femur chestnut brown and with two large ventral teeth yellowish in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus flavidentatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidentatus">Foenatopus flavidentatus</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Figure 1.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus weii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weii">Foenatopus weii</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype, female, dorsal habitus. Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Figures 2-5.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus weii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weii">Foenatopus weii</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype, female. 2 Head frontal 3 head and pronotum lateral 4 head dorsal 5 mesosoma dorsal. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Figures 6-11.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus weii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weii">Foenatopus weii</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype, female. 6 Mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum lateral 7 hind leg 8 hind coxa lateral 9 fore wing 10 first tergite dorsal 11 apical ovipositor sheath. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="1" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Holotype. Female. Body length 12.2 mm; fore wing length 6.1 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">Colour. Black (Fig. 1), except: frons laterally with short ivory streaks not reaching level of anterior coronal tooth (Fig. 2); temple brown with ivory streak along lower half of the eye, streak becoming narrow apically (Fig. 3); base of mandible yellow; most of mid tarsus ivory; subapical part of ovipositor sheath whitish (Fig. 11).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="114">
Head. Antenna with 33 segments; first flagellomere 3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, and 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second flagellomere; three anterior coronal teeth large and acute, both posterior ones short and wider; frons finely and transversely carinate-rugose (Fig. 2); coronal area with some longitudinal carinae; vertex finely and transversely striate (Fig. 4); temple non-angulate, smooth and shiny (Fig. 3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="115" start="start">Mesosoma</pageBreakToken>
. Pronotum (Figs 3, 5) slender and mostly coriaceous, but with transverse rugulae anteriorly; neck anteriorly deeply emarginated, neck at slightly lower level than middle part of pronotum (Fig. 3); anterior half of mesoscutum transversely coriaceous, posterior half with shallow and large foveolae; notauli and middle groove distinct; scutellum (Fig. 5), propleuron and mesopleuron (Figs 3, 6) coriaceous; propodeum (Figs 5, 6) with medium-sized, circular foveolae and with wide coriaceous interspaces, inside of foveolae polished; fore wing (Fig. 9) with vein 2-CU1 absent; pterostigma elongate and subparallel-sided, acute apically, 15.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum width and 3.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as vein r; vein r and vein SR1 obtusely-angled, vein r ends 0.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of pterostigma behind level of apex of pterostigma; vein SR1 subparallel to costal margin; hind coxa transversely striate, basal third rugose; hind femur swollen, microreticulate, ventrally with two large acute teeth and with one smaller tubercle basally (Fig. 7); hind tibia coriaceous, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as hind femur, basal narrow part of hind tibia 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as widened part, inner side of widened part basally distinctly depressed, followed by convex and setose area, apically densely setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
Metasoma. First tergite transversely striate, 14.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum width, 3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second tergite and 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as remainder of metasoma; basal 0.1 of second tergite rugose, remaining tergites largely smooth to weakly coriaceous; pygidial
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="116" start="start">area</pageBreakToken>
distinctly differentiated, pygidial impression reverse V-shaped; length of ovipositor sheath 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as body length, length of subapical whitish band 1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of dark apex (Fig. 11).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="117" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Oriental: China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Collected in July. Host not known.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
In the key to species of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Foenatopus</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Hong, CD" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="9" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 108" title="A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea)." url="10.3897/zookeys.110.918" volume="110" year="2011">Hong et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
, the new species can be included by replacing couplet 8 as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<table pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation author="Hong, CD" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="9" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 108" title="A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea)." url="10.3897/zookeys.110.918" volume="110" year="2011">Hong et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus flavidentatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidentatus">Foenatopus flavidentatus</taxonomicName>
(Enderlein, 1913)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">257</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">9</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus quadridens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridens">Foenatopus quadridens</taxonomicName>
(Elliott, 1920)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">522</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">10</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">2556</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus weii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weii">Foenatopus weii</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">25</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">11</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus brevimaculatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevimaculatus">Foenatopus brevimaculatus</taxonomicName>
Hong, van Achterberg &amp; Xu, 2011
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenatopus chinensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">Foenatopus chinensis</taxonomicName>
(Elliott, 1919)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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